Checklist Procedure Review
Checklist Procedure Review
The aim of this checklist is to summarize the provisions defined in the certified QM system
that cover the manufacturing of certified medical devices for the processes of sterility
assurance (sterilization) and packaging for terminally sterilized devices. This data will be
assessed as part of quality management certification and surveillance. The summary will
enable a directed and less iterative conformity assessment.
Of special interest are the requirements defined for triggering validation activities, the content
of validation activities and their extent. The provisions shall assure that the QM system leads
to the right conclusions for the processes, equipment and changes. The aim is to assure that
substantial changes are identified and notified to the Notified body for further approval.
Further guidance on reportable substantial changes is given at the end of this document.
In case of a complex documentation situation (e.g. multiple sterilization modalities in use) a
separate checklist for each sterilization modality (EO, Irradiation, Moist heat …) may be
beneficial or additional sections may be added in the document
[X] in this document: indicates a document to be referenced including page number. The
respective document shall be part of the submitted documents for the assessment. Grey-
colored guidance text provides additional explanatory information.
In case not all information to a specific requested item can be found within a single evidence
document, please use specific document(s) and page(s) references, e.g. [Doc123, p. 3+4+8]
for each individual bullet point.
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c) Relocation of equipment
How does IQ ensure that:
all applicable media (e.g. electricity, air) are re-connected as in the
original setup under consideration of potential mechanical impacts
(e.g. vibration).
Machine operation and maintenance are kept the same.
How does the revalidation extent (OQ and PQ) for the equipment
take into account:
o if equipment is disassembled / maintained
o moved assembled
d) Supplier control
How is it assured:
that appropriate certification and supplier control is established
and continuously verified?
that external suppliers use qualified equipment and validated
processes?
that appropriate quality agreements are in place how to handle
changes in products, processes and responsibilities?
that these agreements assure the manufacturer possesses all
relevant validation data from the supplier in his technical
documentation?
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e. Packaging equivalence:
How is a conclusion drawn on a comparison of the candidate
product and the fully validated predicate product under
consideration of:
o product aspects such as dimensions, geometry, weight,
material, surface, sharp edges, chemical property
equivalence determined by chemical method (e.g. IR
spectroscopy)
o sterile Barrier System (SBS) aspects such as design,
materials, dimensions, freedom of movement of product
within SBS etc.
o protective packaging aspects such as components (shelf
box, shipper box, etc), materials, number of SBS in shelf-
box, number of shelf-boxes in shipper, etc.
o materials not meeting the predicate material specification
(set point ± tolerance) result in a full process and design
validation
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c. Supplier control
How is it assured:
that appropriate certification and supplier control is established?
that external suppliers use qualified equipment and validated
processes?
that appropriate quality agreements are in place how to handle
changes in products, processes and responsibilities?
that these agreements assure the manufacturer possesses all
relevant validation data from the supplier in his technical
documentation?
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2.2 QM provisions describing How do the QM system provisions address the impact of product changes
actions triggered by new on the sterilization process? How do the QM system provisions define
products, adoption for new criteria which trigger an adequate partial of full revalidation?
designs to existing product
families How are the following aspects taken into account:
EN ISO 11737-1,
a) New product design/manufacturing step
A.7.2.1, A.5.1.2
How are risks assessed regarding potential impact on the
EN ISO 11135 D.7.1.2 12.5
validated predicate design related to changes in dimensions of the
AAMI TIR 28 design or mass and material of the product?
EN ISO 11137-2: How is the impact on sterilization assessed by changes in venting
4.2.2, 4.2.1, 4.2.3, 4.2.4 capability of the product?
EN ISO 11137-1: How is it assured that in case of a new worst-case, new process
7.5, 17665: 12.4, 12.5 and design validation is triggered?
How are resulting changes in manufacturing/material handled that
lead to changes in bioburden levels, changed residues level and
product functionality (related to sterilization)?
How is the impact of product changes on the validated load
configuration verified?
b) Product/process equivalence:
In this context, how are candidate products compared to existing (predicate)
devices?
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2.3 QM provisions to identify What provisions in the QM system are defined to ensure that changes in
significant changes related to sterilization affecting product conformity (e.g. residuals) are evaluated for
sterilization to be notified to the their impact and a decision is drawn whether to inform the Notified Body?
Notified Body
MDR, Article 120 Impacts may be but are not limited to changes of:
MDCG 2020-3, Chart E sterilization process (e.g. cycle specs)
EN ISO 11135 12.4 manufacturing process (e.g. bioburden, Endotoxins)
EN ISO 11137-1 12.5 design with impact on sterility (e.g. material compatibility,
EN ISO 17665-1 12.5 packaging, diffusion pathways)
EN ISO 14937 12.5
Evidence documented in [X,p.y]
b. Change on equipment
What provisions are in place that assure that equipment changes,
or major repairs will be assessed on their sterilization impact to
potentially trigger revalidation or parts of the validation process?
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3.2 What provisions are defined in the QM system to handle the following
Development procedure for aspects:
reusable/initially to be processed
devices related to the a) Development of new devices:
instructions for processing:
product adoption strategy including decision criteria for new validation
Evidence documented in [X,p.y]
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3.3
Provisions on Post Market
Evidence documented in [X,p.y]
Surveillance in relation to
reuse/processing?
Regulatory
release by
client:
Date Signature Name
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Sterilization Class Is-IIb (with exceptions) Transition Period per Article 120 MDR and
110 IVDR
Minor Changes in
same Process
Release Process
(e.g. Parametric
Release)
New Release
Principle
Limit Increase
(within validated
Change in Range)
Bioburden
Specification
Limit Decrease
Minor Changes
Change in (No pot. Effect on BC
Sterilization for or Product)
low Risk Devices Change in Cycle /
Dose
Parameters out of
validated Range
Out of validated
Range
Negative Impact on
Gas Diffusion
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Minor Changes in
same Process
Release Process
(e.g. Parametric
Release)
New Release
Method
Limit Increase
(within validated
Change in Range)
Bioburden
Specification
Limit Decrease
Minor Changes
Change in (No pot. Effect on BC
Sterilization for or Product)
high Risk Devices Change in Cycle /
Dose
Parameters out of
validated Range
Out of validated
Range
Negative Impact on
Gas Diffusion
Pot. negative
Change in Impact
Bioburden
Control/ No Change
Reduction Additional/ n
improved Measures
Change n
required
New Worst-Case
Product Change Release under§120
(Design) MDR/ §110 IVDR
New Variant is
covered by
validated Range not possible
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Sterilization Class IIb(i) & Class III Transition Period per Article 120 MDR and 110 IVDR
New Sterilization Different
Technology Technology Transition to MDR/IVDR required
Only under
presumption that
the QM system Additional
foresees the right sterilization line at
risk analysis and/or contract Sterilizer
New Equipment /
validation work. new Supplier
Green becomes New Supplier or
new inhouse
red if presumption
Equipment
is not met!
Minor Changes in
same Process
Release Process
(e.g. Parametric
Release)
New Release
Method
Limit Increase
(within validated
Change in Range)
Bioburden
Specification
Limit Decrease
Minor Changes
Change in (No pot. Effect on BC
Sterilization for or Product)
high Risk Devices Change in Cycle /
Dose
Parameters out of
validated Range
Out of validated
Range
Negative Impact on
Gas Diffusion
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Packaging Class Is-IIb (with exceptions) Transition Period per Article 120 MDR and 110
IVDR
New contract new PK
Only under packager processes
presumption that
the QM system same operating
foresees the right principle1
risk analysis
and/or validation different
work. Green New equipment operating
becomes red if principle
presumption is not
met!
Different sealing technology2 e.g. heat sealing vs. ultrasonic sealing
same
specification3
New packaging
material
different
specification
within validated
window4
New sealing
parameter
out of validated
window4
within validated
window4
New forming
Change in parameter
Packaging for low out of validated
risk devices window4
disassembled
relocation of
equipment
assembled
shorter
change of
shelf life
longer5
only for
marginal
changes
worst case
new PRODUCT
design
no
worst case
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Legend: 1. Old and new machine are manually guided sealers, or semi-automated sealers, or fully automated sealers,
or…… respectively old and new machine use vacuum forming or pressure forming or negative forming (female)
or positive forming (male), ..
2. e.g. heat sealing vs. ultrasonic sealing
3. Same thickness, material composition, .. – maybe different supplier, but consideration of biocompatibility
needed!
4. Validated window is understood as validated process output (e.g. seal strength +/-10%)
5. Protocol needs to be approved by TÜV SÜD in course of the procedure review, otherwise Art. 120 is triggered
and MDR/IVDR transition period is not possible!
6. Complete new packaging type (e.g. pouch => blister; breathable => non-breathable), new geometry (size,
shape,..), lower number of sterile barriers (e.g. double pouch => single pouch), lower number of protective
packaging, higher number of devices in a kit (for removal of devices in a kit, impact on transport validation shall
be evaluated)
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Packaging Class IIb(i) & Class III Transition Period per Article 120 MDR and 110 IVDR
same
specification3
New packaging
material
different
specification
within validated
window4
New sealing
parameter
out of validated
window4
within validated
window4
New forming
Change in parameter
packaging for high- out of validated
risk devices window4
disassembled
relocation of
equipment
assembled
shorter
change of
shelf life
longer
only for
marginal
changes
higher number
new of sterile
PACKAGING barriers
design
worst case
new PRODUCT
design
no worst case
Legend: 1. Old and new machine are manually guided sealers, or semi-automated sealers, or fully automated sealers,
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or…… respectively old and new machine use vacuum forming or pressure forming or negative forming (female)
or positive forming (male), ..
2. e.g. heat sealing vs. ultrasonic sealing
3. Same thickness, material composition, .. – maybe different supplier, but consideration of biocompatibility
needed!
4. Validated window is understood as validated process output (e.g. seal strength +/-10%)
5. Complete new packaging type (e.g. pouch => blister; breathable => non-breathable), new geometry (size,
shape,..), lower number of sterile barriers (e.g. double pouch => single pouch), lower number of - protective
packaging, higher number of devices in a kit (for removal of devices in a kit, impact on transport validation shall
be evaluated);
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same
specification3
New packaging
material
different
specification
within validated
window4
New sealing
parameter
out of validated
window4
within validated
window4
Change in New forming
Packaging for low parameter
out of validated
risk devices window4
disassembled
relocation of
equipment
assembled
shorter
change of
shelf life
longer5
only for
marginal
changes
new
PACKAGING higher number
design of sterile
barriers
See6
worst case
new PRODUCT
design
no
worst case
Legend: 1. Old and new machine are manually guided sealers, or semi-automated sealers, or fully automated sealers, or
respectively old and new machine use vacuum forming or pressure forming or negative forming (female) or
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Different
technology2
same
specification3
New packaging
material
different
specification
within validated
window4
New sealing
parameter
out of validated
window4
within validated
window4
New forming
parameter
Change in out of validated
packaging for window4
high-risk devices
disassembled
relocation of
equipment
assembled
shorter
change of
shelf life
longer
only for
marginal
changes
higher number
new of sterile
PACKAGING barriers
design
See5
worst case
new PRODUCT
design
no worst case
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Legend: 1. Old and new machine are manually guided sealers, or semi-automated sealers, or fully automated sealers,
or…… respectively old and new machine use vacuum forming or pressure forming or negative forming (female)
or positive forming (male), ..
2. e.g. heat sealing vs. ultrasonic sealing
3. Same thickness, material composition, .. – maybe different supplier, but consideration of biocompatibility
needed!
4. Validated window is understood as validated process output (e.g. seal strength +/-10%)
5. Complete new packaging type (e.g. pouch => blister; breathable => non-breathable), new geometry (size,
shape,..), higher number of sterile barriers (e.g. single pouch => double pouch), lower number of sterile barriers
(e.g. double pouch => single pouch), lower number of protective packaging, higher or lower number of devices in
a kit
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