DIN 72036(E) Matrix for Systematizing the Design Rules
DIN 72036(E) Matrix for Systematizing the Design Rules
A.1 Design rules for wiring harness concepts suitable for automated production 1 10
A.2 Design rules for wiring harness designs suitable for automated production 25 10
A.3 Design rules for manufacturing processes suitable for automated production 3 1
Total: 37 23
Wiring harness 5 3
Total: 37 23
Optimize variety 6 10
Enhance process 28 12
Improve product 3 1
Total 37 23
This register lists all design rules of the DIN 72036 in tabular form..
The rows are sorted according to the table number of the design rules.
The columns contain basic information on the design rules.
ð Changes or additions to the column contents can be communicated directly to the author named below.
In this register, all design rules of DIN 72036 are assigned to the core requirements for automatability.
All content are read with the SVERWEIS () function from the register “Listing of all Design rules”.
ð Changes or additions to the column contents can be communicated directly to the author named below.
Helmut Wichmann
Director Global Product Management & Marketing
Wires & Cables
Total
11
35
10
60
Total
22
21
60
Total
16
40
60
DIN 72036 (E) 2024-06 - Annex A: Design rules
Category Chapter ID Table
Component
A.4.1 Mounting parts 783439 A.51
specifications
Component
A.4.1 Mounting parts 969791 A.52
specifications
Component
A.4.1 Mounting parts 356993 A.53
specifications
Component
A.4.1 Mounting parts 136523 A.54
specifications
Component
A.4.2 Sealing elements 872352 A.55
specifications
Component
A.4.3 Terminals 476220 A.56
specifications
Component
A.4.3 Terminals 139563 A.57
specifications
Component
A.4.3 Terminals 106918 A.58
specifications
Component
A.4.4 Electrical cables 384361 A.59
specifications
Component
A.4.5 Connectors 056177 A.60
specifications
Headline
The process technologies used to produce the wiring harness/partial wiring harness (see references to
concretizations in this design rule) shall be defined to a level of technical characteristics that can be automated.
The components used in the wiring harness/partial wiring harness (see references to concretizations in this design
rule) shall each be defined to a level of technical characteristics that can be automated.
The vehicle wiring system network shall be realized by means of self-contained partial wiring harnesses which fulfil
the specifications of the production line (see references to specifications in this design rule).
The design of the wiring harness shall be matched to the requirements of the available process technology suitable
for automated production (see references to concretizations in this design rule).
The components used in the wiring harness shall comply with the design rules (see references to concretizations in
this design rule).
Excessively large and complex partial wiring harnesses lead to complex production solutions. An automated
production solution cannot be implemented universally.
The processes for producing a wiring harness shall ensure quality specifications.
For the cores of UTP cables, the position of the cavities and the primary locks in the contact carriers shall meet
defined requirements.
Cable ducts shall be designed for the automated production of wiring harnesses.
The connection structures of the wiring harness shall meet defined requirements with regard to the design of the
connections.
The connections between contact carriers of a partial wiring harness shall meet defined requirements with regard to
pin assignment.
No components shall be used that do not comply with the design rules categorized as a rule in Clause A.4 in order to
achieve interoperability of components with an automated production line.
The integration of non-electrical lines into the wiring harness shall meet defined design requirements.
The integration of electrical cables, other than single-core and UTP cables, into the wiring harness shall meet defined
design requirements.
Accessibility to the clips positioned on a wiring harness shall be guaranteed. This applies to clips regardless of the
type of fastening.
Feed-through grommets shall be suitable for automated production.
The number of possible different clips shall be defined in the 150 % wiring harness.
The number of possible different clips shall be defined in the partial wiring harness.
The number of different processes for attaching the clip to the wiring harness shall be specified in the 150 % wiring
harness.
The routing path and the contour of the wiring segment in the foaming area shall meet certain requirements in terms
of three-dimensional routing.
The partial wiring harness shall meet defined requirements regarding the terminal and SWS variants.
The number of possible cores on a terminal or cable lug shall meet defined requirements.
The number of process technologies for joining the cores of the electrical cables with terminals or cable lugs shall be
specified in the partial wiring harness.
Only cable lugs for crimping without additional soldering should be used.
For an automation-friendly and interoperable design of production lines, the cable length of single-core cables shall
not fall below or exceed defined limit values.
The ISO conductor size of the single-core cables shall not fall below or exceed defined limit values.
For an automation-friendly and interoperable design of production lines, the cable length of UTP cables shall not fall
below or exceed defined limit values.
The twisted wires used in a partial wiring harness shall be within a range for ISO conductor sizes.
There shall be sufficient area for gripping the UTP cable cores to ensure the automated pinning of UTP cables.
The number of different ISO conductor sizes for each used cable type shall be as specified.
The number of types of wire protection components used (e.g. tape, corrugated tube, smooth tube) shall be specified
in the wiring harness.
Wire protection components for the production of wiring harnesses in longitudinal direction shall be provided in a non-
closed or otherwise optimized design for automated production.
Wire protection systems that require different process technologies should not be combined.
A defined minimum distance shall be maintained between two neighbouring branch points to ensure access to the
wiring segment with a tape applicator.
The joining process for end splices shall be designed for the automated production of wiring harnesses.
The possible number of cores of an end splice shall be defined in the partial wiring harness.
End splices shall be sealed or electrically insulated against malfunction and environmental influences. Threading
processes for sealing or insulating end splices shall be designed for the automated production of wiring harnesses.
A partial wiring harness shall meet defined requirements in terms of connection depth.
A connection structure shall fulfil defined requirements with regard to meshes in partial wiring harnesses.
Each partial wiring harness shall meet defined requirements regarding the possible number of contact carriers.
A partial wiring harness shall meet defined requirements with regard to the possible number of single-core cables.
For multi-core cables, the number of cores of the multi-core cables is counted (for example, a UTP cable consists of
two cores).
Only terminals of the same joining process (e.g. crimping) should be used in a partial wiring harness.
The torsion and deformation of a terminal along the longitudinal axis of the core shall not exceed specified limits.
The core shall be able to transmit the force required for pinning a terminal into a contact carrier without buckling.
It shall be possible to transfer the branches at a node and the 3D routing path to the geometry of the assembly board.
In a node, branches may only emerge in the 2D plane of the assembly board.
Cover caps for connector housings shall be of a type suitable for automated processing.
The cross-sectional geometry of a foam grommet shall be designed in such a way that the wiring segments are
completely enclosed in the lower half of the mould.
The wall thickness between the wiring segment and the outer wall of the foam grommet shall meet defined
specifications.
The SWS and the terminal should be connected and not be able to come loose. For this purpose, the SWS should
have a collar or another suitable shape.
The requirement regarding failure detection during the crimping process shall be met.
For processing with crimping tools, the terminals shall be unwound from reels as “left entering”.
Only belted terminals or terminals on the carrier strip on reels should be used.
Application of the rules from Clause A.4 = 100 % Evaluate digital product descriptions Rule
Number of cores on terminal or cable lug = 1 Evaluate digital product descriptions Rule
DMUtolength
Due of UTPtechnology,
the process cables ≥ 0,4which
m depends on
Evaluate digital product descriptions Rule
DMU
the length
ISO of UTPsize,
conductor cables
the ≤target
3,5 mvalue requires
two ISO conductor size areas, each of which can be
processed by one process technology.
ISO conductor size area 1:
ISO conductor size of twisted cores ≥ 0,35 mm2
Evaluate digital product descriptions Rule
ISO conductor size of twisted cores ≤ 2,5 mm2
ISO conductor size area 2:
ISO conductor size of twisted cores ≥ 0,13 mm2
ISO conductor
Cores of a coresize
pairofhave
twisted cores ≤ 0,5 colours
distinguishable mm2 =
Number
100 % of ISO conductor size areas used in a
partial Evaluate digital product descriptions Rule
Colourswiring
of theharness
cores of=a1core pair are monochrome
= 100 %
Number of cores of each end splice ≤ 10 Evaluate digital product descriptions Rule
Connection depth of the tree structure ≤ 6 Evaluate digital product descriptions Recommendation
Number of exposed edges per elementary mesh ≥ 1 Evaluate digital product descriptions Rule
Number of cores in a partial wiring harness ≤ 50 Evaluate digital product descriptions Recommendation
Caps suitable for automated production = 100 % Bill of materials analysis Rule
Number of different cavity sizes per contact carrier ≤ Number of different cavity sizes
Rule
3 according to data sheet.
Date of issue:
end splice, end cap pre-assembly – insulation or sealing Partial wiring harness
electrical cable, seal, terminal and others pinning Partial wiring harness
electrical cable, terminal, cable lug stripping and crimping Partial wiring harness
Motivation
Optimize variety
Optimize variety
Optimize variety
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Improve product
Enhance process
Enhance process
Optimize variety
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Optimize variety
Optimize variety
Optimize variety
Enhance process
Optimize variety
Enhance process
Optimize variety
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Improve product
Enhance process
Optimize variety
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Optimize variety
Optimize variety
Optimize variety
Optimize variety
Optimize variety
Improve product
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
Improve product
Enhance process
Optimize variety
Enhance process
Enhance process
Enhance process
DIN 72036 (E) 2024-06 - Annex A: Design rules
Wiring harness concept
Core requirements for
automatability
ID table Liability Wiring harness level
Pre-Selection of
process technology variety
Pre-Selection of
part variety
Pre-Selection of
connection
Wiring harness
processes and
components
Wiring harness
installation
Wiring harness concept Wiring harness de
WH concept — Define core requirement for product improvements 948648 A.32 Rule
Wiring harness design C
150% Wiring harness WH design — Define part variety of clips in 150 % wiring harness 139563 A.57
Partial wiring harness WH design — Define part variety of clips in partial wiring harnesses
Partial wiring harness WH design — Define the variety of terminals and single wire seals
Partial wiring harness WH design — Define number of cores in partial wiring harnesses
150% Wiring harness WH design — Define routing path of lines in foam grommets
150% Wiring harness WH design — Define number of cores on terminals and cable lugs
150% Wiring harness WH design — Define automation-friendly contacting of crimp cable lugs
150% Wiring harness WH design — Define ISO conductor sizes of single-core cables
Partial wiring harness WH design — Define ISO conductor sizes for twisted cores
150% Wiring harness WH design — Define process technology variety for end splices
Partial wiring harness WH design — Define number of cores for end splices
Partial wiring harness WH design — Define sealing or electrical insulation of end splices
783439 A.51
969791 A.52
356993 A.53
136523 A.54
476220 A.56
106918 A.58
384361 A.59
056177 A.60
504937
Rule Vehicle wiring system Component — Define terminal supply for crimping tools
952093
160473
Rule Wiring harness Component — Define cover caps for connector housing
Recommendation Partial wiring harness Component — Define suitability for straightening of single-core cables
Rule 150% Wiring harness Component — Determine the variety of cavity sizes of contact carriers
Rule Partial wiring harness Component — Determine geometry of single wire seals 183793
Date of issue: 11/12/2024
Wiring harness production
A.47 Rule Partial wiring harness WH production — Define joining process for terminals
A.50 Recommendation Wiring harness WH production — Define geometric routing paths for production
A.48 Rule Partial wiring harness WH production — Define deformation of terminals during crimping