محمد
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niveentharwatمحمد
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niveentharwatﻛﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺪﺍﺩﻳﺔ
prep
ﺣروف اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻹﻧﺟﻠﯾزﯾﺔ وﻟﻔظﮭﺎ
#ﺣروف اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻹﻧﺟﻠﯾزﯾﺔ ) ( ٢٦ﺣرف
ُ #ﺗﻛﺗب ھذه اﻟﺣروف اﻟﺳﺗﺔ وﻋﺷرﯾن ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧوﻋﯾن ﻣن اﻷﺷﻛﺎل :
ﺷﻛل ﻛﺑﯾر وﯾﺳﻣﻰ ) Capital letterﻛﺎﺑﯾﺗﺎل ِ َﻟﺗر (
ﺷﻛل ﺻﻐﯾر وﯾﺳﻣﻰ ) small letterﺳﻣول ِ َﻟﺗر (
وھذه ھﻲ اﻟﺣروف ﺑﺎﻷﺳﻔل وﺳﺗﺟدون اﻟﻛﺎﺑﺗل ﻣﻛﺗوب ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﯾﺳﺎر واﻻﺳﻣول ﻣﻛﺗوب ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﯾﻣﯾن ﻛﻣﺎ ھو ﻣوﺿﺢ
Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm
أ/ع ب د/ض س/ﻛـ إ ج ف ھـ/ح إ ج ك/ق ل م
Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt U u Vv Ww X x Y y Z z
ن أ ب ك ت/ط س/ص ر أ ف اﻛﺲ و ز/ظ ي
-ﺗﻘﺴﻢ ھﺬه اﻟﺤﺮوف إﻟﻰ :
-2ﺣﺮوف ﺳﺎﻛﻨﺔ -1ﺣﺮوف ﻣﺘﺤﺮﻛﺔ
-4ﺣﺮوف ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ -3ﺣﺮوف ﺻﺎﻣﺘﮫ
اوﻻً ھﻨﺒﺪأ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺮوف اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺮﻛﮫ ) ( a - e – i – o - u
) ( A
-ﺑﻨﻨﻄﻘﮫ ) اه( ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﻔﺘﺤﮫ اﻟﻄﻮﯾﻠﮫ
-ﺧﺮﯾﻄﺔ ــــ Mapـــــ ﻣﺎب -ﺑﻌﯿﺪ ــــ Farــــ ﻓﺎر
-ﯾﺪ ـــ Handـــ ھﺎﻧﺪ -ارض ــــ Landــــ ﻻﻧﺪ
-إذا ﺟﺎء ﺑﻌﺪ ﺣﺮف ) (aﺣﺮﻓﻲ ) ( lt ) (llﺑﻨﻨﻄﻘﮫ ) اوو( ﺿﻤﮫ
ﻣﻠﺢ ـــــ Saltـــــ ﺻﻮﻟﺖ -ﻗﺎﻋﺔ ــــــ Hallـــــ ھﻮل
)(E
-ﺣﺮف ) (eﯾﻨﻄﻖ ﻣﺎﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﻔﺘﺢ واﻟﻜﺴﺮ اﻟﺴﺮﯾﻊ اﻟﺨﻔﯿﻒ أﻣﺜﻠﺔ:
ﺧﯿﻤﺔ ـــــ Tentـــــ ِﺗﻨﺖ -ﺳﺮﯾﺮــــــ Bedـــــ ﺑـﺪ
-ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎن ﺣﺮف ) ( eﻣﻀﻌﻔﺎ ً ) (eeأو ﻟﻮ ﺟﺎء ) ( eaﻓﺄﻧﮭﻤﺎ ﯾﻠﻔﻈﺎن ﻛﺤﺮف اﻟﯿﺎء اﻟﻤﻜﺴﻮر )
إي (
ﻏﺰال ــــــ Deerـــــ دﯾـﺮ ﻋﻤﯿﻖ ــــــ Deepـــــ دﯾـﺐ أﻣﺜﻠﺔ-:
١
ﻣﻦ ﻓﻀﻠﻚ ـــــ Pleaseـــــ ﺑﻠﯿـﺰ أﻣﺜﻠﺔ -:ﻣﻘﻌﺪ ــــــ Seatـــــ ﺳﯿﺖ
ﻣﯿﺖ ـــــ Deadـــــ ِدد -وﻟﮭﺬه اﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪة ﺷﻮاذ - :-ﺧﺒﺰـــــــ Breadـــــ ﺑﺮد
-ﺑﻨﻨﻄﻖ ﺣﺮف ) ( eﺑـ ) ( aاذا ﺟﺎء ﻓـ أﺧﺮ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ وﺑﻌﺪه ﺣﺮف ) ( rﻣﺜﻞ
ﻣﻐﻨﻲ ــــــ singerـــــــ ﺳﻨﺠﺮ -ﻓﻼح ـــــ farmerـــــ ﻓﺎرﻣﺮ
-ﻻ ﯾﻠﻔﻆ اﻟﺤﺮف ) (eﻓﻲ ﻧﮭﺎﯾﺔ ﺟﻤﯿﻊ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎت أﻣﺜﻠﺔ :ﺣﯿﺎة ـــــ Lifeـــــــ ﻻﯾﻒ
)(I
ﯾﻨﻄﻖ ﺣﺮف ) ( iﺑﻄﺮﯾﻘﺘﯿﻦ
)-1أاي ( زي ﻧﻄﻘﮫ ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺠﻠﯿﺰي وده ﻟﻮ ﺟﺎء ﺣﺮف ) ( eاﺧﺮ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﮫ
أو اذا ﺟﺎء ﺑﻌﺪه ) ( ghوﻻ ﻧﻨﻄﻖ اﻟـ ) ( gh
ﯾﺴﻮق ـــــ Driveـــــ دراﯾﻒ -وﻗﺖ ــــ Timeــــ ﺗﺎﯾـﻢ
-ﻗﺮﯾﺐ ﻣﻦ ـــــ Nighـــــ ﻧﺎي ﻋﺎﻟﻲ ــــــ Highـــــ ھﺎي
-2ﻏﯿﺮ ﻛﺪه ﺣﺮف ) (iﻓﻲ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﯾﻠﻔﻆ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﻜﺴﺮة أﻣﺜﻠﺔ:
-ﻓﻲ ـــــ inــــ إن ﯾﻀﺮب ـــــ Hitـــــ ِھـﺖ اﺟﻠﺲ ــــــ Sitـــ ِ
ﺳـﺖ
)(O
-إذا ﺟﺎء ﺣﺮف ) (oﻣﻨﻔﺮداً ﻓﻲ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﯾﻠﻔﻆ ﻛﻤﺎ ھﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺮوف اﻟﮭﺠﺎﺋﯿﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﻤﮫ
ﻗﻠﻌﺔ ـــــــ Fortــــــ ﻓﻮرت أﻣﺜﻠﺔ -:ﺷﻜﻞ ـــــ Formـــــ ﻓﻮرم
)(U
-1إذا ﺟﺎء ﺣﺮف ) (uوﺣﺪه ﻓﻲ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﯾﻠﻔﻆ ﻛﺎﻟﻔﺘﺤﺔ اﻟﻘﺼﯿﺮة ﺗﻤﺎﻣﺎ ً ﻣﺜﻞ
ﻛﻮخ ــــــ Hutـــــ َھـﺖ -ﻣﺰاح ــــ Funــــــ ﻓـﻦ
ﻣﻤﻠﻮء ـــ Fullــــ ﻓـﻞ -وﯾﺸﺬ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎت ﻣﺜﻞ - :ﯾﻀﻊ ـــــ Putـــــ ُﺑـﺖ
-2ﯾﻨﻄﻖ ﺣﺮف ) (uﻛﻤﺎ ھﻮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺮوف اﻟﮭﺠﺎﺋﯿﺔ )ﯾﻮ(إذا اﻧﺘﮭﺖ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺑﺤﺮف ) (eأﻣﺜﻠﺔ
ﯾﺴﺘﺨﺪم – - Useﯾﻮز ذﻛﻲ ـــ Cuteــــ ﻛـﯿﻮت
ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻲ ﺑﻘﻲ ﻗﺑل ﻣﺎ ﻧدﺧل ﻓﻲ اﻟﺣروف اﻟﺳﺎﻛﻧﻪ ﻧﻘرأ ﺑﻌض اﻟﻛﻠﻣﺎت اﻟﻘﺻﻳرة
-Bat- Hat- Mat – Sat – Cat –Rat – Bad- Dad – Man –Fan – Car –Far
-Set – Net – Bed – Met – Ten –Pen –Hen – Fed – Red – Men – Led
-Fit – Sit – Pit –Hit –Pin –In- Tin – Kit – Big – Fig – Him – Did - Mid
-Pot – Dot - Hot– Fox –Not- Top – Dog –Hob – Ox – Box –Mop
-Hut –Bug – Nut – Hug – Rug – Hut – Mug – Run – Bun – Fun
-Park – Dark – Bank – Tank – Land –Sand –Hand – Band –Mask
-Meet – Mend – Mesk – Feet – Best – Help – Nest –Tent – Melt – Felt
-Nike – Hide – Bike – Right – Fight- Sight- bright – Mind –Find – Side
- Post – Horn – Moon – Pool – Most –Cold – Told – Fork – Room-Book
٢
- Hunt – Burn – Must – Plum – Hurt – Plug – Rust – Musk – Rush
- Rokia-Zena- Made- Baker-Animal-Nail-Fake-Like-Basket-Football
ﺛﺎﻧﯿﺎ ً اﻟﺤﺮوف اﻟﺴﺎﻛﻨﺔ
وھﻲ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﺤﺮوف ذات اﻟﻨﻄﻖ اﻟﺴﺎﻛﻦ واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺘﺎج إﻟﻰ ﺣﺮف ﺻﻮﺗﻲ ﻟﺘﺤﺮﯾﻜﮭﺎ وھﻲ ﻛﺎﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ
ْب B س" C ْك " " ْ ْد D فF ْ جG ْج Jھـْ H ْكK ْل L ْم M
ْن N ْب P ﻛﯿﻮ Q ْر R سS
ْ تْ T فV
ْ َوW إﻛﺲ X
ْ ز Z يY
َ
ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎت ﻋﻦ ﻟﻔﻆ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﺤﺮوف اﻟﺴﺎﻛﻨﺔ
)(B
( ..d+b.. ) -ﺗﻨﻄﻖ ) ( bﺳﺮﯾﻌﮫ ﻣﺜﻞ
speed boatﺳﺒﯿﺐ ﺑﻮوت good boy -------------ﺟﻮﺑﻮي
)(C
ﯾﻠﻔﻆ داﺋﻤﺎ ً " ْك " إﻻ إذا ﺟﺎء ﺑﻌﺪه ﺣﺮف ) (e " i " yﻛﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎت:
ﺳﯿﻜﻞ )وﺗﻌﻨﻲ :دورة(
ْ ِ ٌ َ Cycle - )وﺗﻌﻨﻲ :ﺧﻠﯿﺔ( ْ ِ Cell -
ﺳﻞ
)(S
ﯾﻠﻔﻆ اﻟﺤﺮف ) (sﻛﺤﺮف )(zإذا وﻗﻊ ﺑﯿﻦ ﺣﺮﻓﯿﻦ ﻣﺘﺤﺮﻛﯿﻦ أو ﺟﺎء ﻗﺒﻠﮫ ﺣﺮف ﻣﺘﺤﺮك
ﺗﺄﺷﯿﺮة ـــــ Visaــــ ﭬـﯿﺰا أﻣﺜﻠﺔ :اﻟﺤﺎﺿﺮــــ Presentـــــ ﺑـﺮﯾـﺰﻧﺖ
ً
ﺛﺎﻟﺛﺎ اﻟﺣروف اﻟﺻﺎﻣﺗﻪ ) ﻻ ﺗﻧطق ( :وھﻲ اﻟﺣروف اﻟﺗﻲ ﻻ ﺗﻧطق
Kn ﺳﻜﯿﻦ ـــ Knifeـــ ﻧﺎﯾﻒ
Dn اﻻرﺑﻌﺎء ـــ Wednesdayـــ وﻧﺰداي
Mn اﻟﻠﻌﻨﺔ او ﯾﮭﻠﻚ ـــ Damnـــ دآم
Mb ﻗﻨﺒﻠﺔ ـــــــ Bombــــــ ُﺑـﻢ
Wr ﺧﻄﺄ ـــــ Wrongـــــ روﻧـﺞ
Rh ﻗﺎﻓﯿﺔ ــــــ Rhymeـــــ رﯾـﻢ
Wh أﺑﯿﺾ ـــــ Whiteـــ واﯾﺖ
Ps ﻣﺰﯾﻒ ـــ Pseudoـــ ُ ُ
ﺳﯿﻮدو
Oe اﻟﺠﻨﯿﻦ ــــ Foetusـــ ﻓﯿﺘـﺲ
ﻣﺘﺤﺮكGh ﻗﺒﻌﺔ ـــــ Leghornـــــ ﻟﺠﻮرن ﺷﺒﺢ ــــــــ Ghostـــــ ﺟﻮﺳﺖ
ﻣﺘﺤﺮكCh ﻣﺪرﺳﺔ ــــــــ Schoolـــــ ﺳﻜﻮل اﻧﻔﺼﺎل ـــــ Schismـــــ ﺳﺰم
ً
راﺑﻌﺎ اﻟﺣروف اﻟﻣرﻛﺑﺔ:
اﻟﺤﺮف اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺐ:ﺣﺮف ﻣﺆﻟﻒ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪة ﺣﺮوف ﺳﺎﻛﻨﺔ وﺻﻮﺗﯿﺔ ﺗﻠﻔﻆ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻌﺔً ﻟﻔﻈﺎ ً واﺣﺪاً وھﻲ:
" ( ch )-ﺗش "
ﺗﺸﺎﻧﻞ( = ﻗﻨﺎة ) beach ،،ﺑِﯿﺘﺶ( = ﺷﺎطﺊ
ﺗﯿﺘﺸﺮ( = ﻣﻌﻠﻢ ْ ِ ) channel ،،
َ ِ ) : teacher
" ( sh )-ش "
إﻧﻜﻠﺶ( = إﻧﺠﻠﯿﺰي
ِ ) English ﺷﻮب( = َ َ ّ
ﻣﺤﻞ ،، ُ ) shop ِ) : fishﻓﺶ( = ﺳﻤﻜﺔ ،،
٣
( " ث " أو " ذ " ﺣﺳب اﻟﻣوﻗﻊ ﻣن اﻟﻛﻠﻣﺔth )-
)ِﺛﻚ( = ﺳﻤﯿﻚthick ،، ﺛﻦ( = ﻧﺤﯿﻒ
ْ ِ ) thin ،، )ذات( = ﺗﻠﻚ: that
" ( " فph )-
)ُﻓﻮن( = ھﺎﺗﻒphone ،، )ﻓﺎرﻣﺎﺳﻲ( = ﺻﯿﺪﻟﯿﺔ: pharmacy
" (" ﺷنtian ) ( tion )( ssion)-
إﻣﺒﺮﺷﻦ( = إﻧﻄﺒﺎع
َ ِ ) impression ،، ﺳﺸﻦ( = ﺣﻠﻘﺔ
َ ِ ) : session
) اﺟﯿﺒﺸﻦ ( ﻣﺼﺮيEgyptian ،،ﻧﯿـﺸﻦ( = أﻣﺔ
َ ) nation ،، ﻣﻮﺷﻦ( = ﺣﺮﻛﺔ
َ ) : motion
" ( " ﭼنsion)-
)أوﻛﯿـﭽﻦ( = ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔoccasion ،، )ﻓﯿﻮﭼﻦ( = إرﺗﺒﺎك: fusion ﻛﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ
" ( " ﺗﺷرture)-
ﻧﯿـﺘﺸﺮ( = طﺒﯿﻌﺔ
َ ) nature ،، ﻣﯿـﺘﺸﺮ( = ﺑﺎﻟﻎ
َ ) : mature
" ( " ﭼـرsure)-
)ﺑﻠِﯿَﺠﺮ( = ﺑﮭﺠﺔﺗﻌﺎﻟﻲpleasure ،، )ﻣﯿـﭽـْﺮ( = ﯾﻘﯿﺲ: measure
ﻧﺠﺮب ﻧﻨﻄﻖ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎت ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺮوف اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺒﺔ
-Cheesing - Chat –Chair – Chart- Choose- Champion – Chance – Chocolate
-Shape – Shirt –Shoe –Ship –Shadow- Dishes- Flashlight- Fishing- Brush –
Push
-Thick – That –Thank –There – Thought – Third – Than –Thief – Throw –
Theater
-Phantoms-Pharaoh -Pharisee –Philosophy-Photoshop- Elephant-Phonics
- Duration- Nation-Solution-Position- Antimonatian – Possession
permission
-Abrasion-Aversion- Affusion-Allusion- Corrasion –Effusion-Envision
-Admixture Adventure Agriculture -Antinature-Capture-Culture-Departure
-Admeasure-Closure-Disclosure-Displeasure-Erasure-Leisure-Tressure
٤
Spelling Sound Examples
sh /ʃuː/ﺵ she– shoes – shirt – wash – fish – shelf -shell-
shop–Shore – cash – show - dish
ch tʃ/ ﺗﺶ watch – chair – teacher – beach - channel-chips
Chop-chicken -cherry -witch -cheat-catch-cheetah
th /θ /ﺙ the – there – they – this – mother – these-brother
/ð/ ﺫ/
think – thief – bath– thank– thirsty– birthday – thin
gh ﻻﺗﻨﻄﻖ high – night – right – light - weight- eight -flight
gh )ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ(ﻑ enough – rough – cough – tough - trough
ph ﻑ photo– elephant- phone – paragraph –dolphin -
Prophet - physical – alphabet
Ture ﺗﺸﺮ picture – future – lecture –mixture – Capture –
tu nature – structure – texture - statue - punctuate
ﺗﺶ
tion ﺷﻦ information – population – correction-pollution -
station – direction -tradition- information- Attention –
operation -ambition
ision ﺟﻦ television – revision - vision - decision
su ﺝ measure – treasure – pleasure - leisure
su (ﻗﻠﻴﻼ)ﺵ sure - sugar
ch (ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ) ﻙ Mechanic-architect-headache-chemical- character
Ache – archaeologist – school- technology
kn ﻥ know – knee – knight –knife –knock –knot-knave
wh ﻭ where – when – which – why – whale-wheel- whip
wh (ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻗﻠﻴﻠﺔ )ه who – whole – whose – whom
wr ﺭ write– wrap –wreck– wrist- wrong- wretched- Wrestle
– wrath- wrinkle
mb ﻡ climb – Comb –tomb- lamb –thumb – dumb
Bomb – limb - numb
h ()ه he - high - horse – house – hole – here-hello-
hand
C+ {i-e-y} ﺱ cinema – ice – bicycle –circle – recipe –place –
Dance – cereal – ceremony- certainly- center
c ﻙ ﻣﻊ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﳊﺮﻭﻑ car –camera – Cairo –candy-cold-camel-candle
x gz Exam – examine –exactly –example - exact- exist
Xylophone – Xerox
ks mix- fix- six – nix –mixture -fixture
٥
ﻛﯾﻔﯾــﺔ ﺗﻛوﯾــن اﻟﺳـؤال
Where did you go yesterday
How long will He stay in Cairo
Examples
A : When are they leaving? B : They are leaving tonight.
A : How was the play? B : The play was interesting.
A : Where do they go every Saturday? B : They go to the cinema every Saturday
A : When does he wake up? B : He wakes up early.
A : What did they send? B : They sent a letter.
A : What language can he speak? B : He can speak French.
ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻔﻬﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻬﺎ-١
Question Word
What
When
Where
Who
Whom
Why
Which
Whose
How
How long
How often
How much
How old
How many
How tall
How high
How heavy
What kind
٦
What time
What colour
- Whose +
B : I took Adel's umbrella with me A : Whose umbrella did I take with you?
B: It's Magdi's birthday today. A : Whose birthday is it today?
- How much +
B : I bought two kilos of rice. A : How much rice did you buy?
- How many + ?
B : I have been abroad three times. A : How many times have you been abroad?
B: I had two cups of coffee. A : How many cups of coffee did you have?
- Which + ?
A : I'd prefer to go to a wedding party. A : Which party would you prefer to go to?
/
what, who, which, whose, how many
A : What fell off the wall? B : A picture fell off the wall.
A : Which horse won? B : The white horse won.
A : Who bought this? B : My sister bought it.
A : Whose phone rang? B : Adel's phone rang.
A : Which student made noise during the lesson? B : That short one did.
: ﺍﻷﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﻗﺼﺔ ﻫﻲ-٢
1. Verb to (be) -------------------- am – is – are – was – were
2. Verb to (do ) -------------------- do – does – did
3. Verb to (have) ------------------have – has – had
4. Modal verbs -------------------- can – could – will –would- should – must-may-might
:ﻭﺿﻤﺎﺋﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻋﻞ ﻫﻰ. ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻋﻞ ﳑﻜﻦ ﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﻭﺿﻤﲑ ﻓﺎﻋﻞ-٣
I – we – you – they – He – she – it
ﺣﺴﺐ ﺍﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﻋﺪv+ing ﺍﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﺍﻻﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﳑﻜﻦ ﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﺼﺪﺭ ﺍﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﻒ ﺛﺎﻟﺚ ﺍﻭ-٤
+am/is/are/was/were ++v+ing ?
What are you doing? ►► I am reading
what were you doing ? ►► I was playing tennis
+ do/does/did ++inf ?
How do you go to school? ►► I go to school by bus
Where did Ahmed go yesterday? ►►he went to the club
+ has/have/had++p.p./got ?
How long have you played football? ►►I played football for 3 years.
how many brothers have you got ? ►► I have got three brothers.
+ can/could/will/must/may/should ++inf?
When will he arrive? ►► He will arrive at seven o'clock
what could you do when you were young? ►► I could ride a bike.
٧
Wh-Questions Examples
1. Ali is eating ice cream.
What
What is Ali eating?
is what
ice cream
Mohamed is reading a book. اﺟﺐ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻚ
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
They are playing football at the moment.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
Soha likes fish and rice.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
2. I am travelling to London next week.
When / Where
ھﻨﺎ ﯾﻤﻜﻦ ان ﻧﺴﺎل ﻋﻦ اﻟﺰﻣﺎن ا واﻟﻤﻜﺎن
you I are when
When are you travelling to London?
you I are where
Where are you travelling next weeky?
HanyWhen
went /toWhere
the club yesterday. اﺟﺐ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻚ
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
They will travel to England next month.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
They are watching TV now.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
Who
3. Hany visited Samy yesterday.
( Who )ھﻨﺎ ﯾﻤﻜﻦ ان ﻧﺴﺎل ﻋﻦ اﻟﻔﺎﻋﻞ واﻟﻤﻔﻌﻮل ب
who Hany
Who visited samy yesterday?
did Who Samy
Who did Hany visit yesterday?
Who
Asmaa ate rice and fish yesterday اﺟﺐ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻚ
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
Ali saw his friend Hady at school last week.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
Ahmed travelled to Aswan with his family.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
٨
4. I go to school by bus.
How How
How do you go to school?
Tamer is ill today. اﺟﺐ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻚ
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
Ayman usually goes to work by car.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
I used to go to school on foot when I was young.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
5. I go to school to learn.
Why
because/as / to + inf Why
Why do you go to school?
Why
Ali can’t play football as he is ill. اﺟﺐ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻚ
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
I want to be a doctor because I like helping sick people.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
I went to the club to see the match
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
6. That is my ball. (Whose + اﺳﻢ+ is /are …. ? Whose
whose 's his / my
Whose ball is that?
Whose
This is Ahmed’s book.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
It's Heba's birthday
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
These are my shoes.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
7. I go to library twice a week .
How often
always /usually /once / twice /three times
How often do you go to library ?
Asmaa goes to the park twice a week.
How……………………………………………………………………………
of ?
Menna plays computer games three times a day.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
ten Mustafa practises Karate four times a week.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
٩
8. I’ve been playing football for 5 years. How long
since / for
How long have you been playing football?
I have lived in this house since 2010.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
Heba has been studying English for eight years.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
Mr Mohamed has been working as a teacher for 20 years.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
9. He bought 12 pencils. ﻟﻠﺴﺆال ﻋﻦ اﻟﻌﺪد
How many
How many + + + + ?
How many pencils did he buy?
How man
Asmaa had three cups of coffee.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
There are 20 students in my class.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
I can see 15 stars in the sky.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
10. She has a lot of cheese. ﻟﻠﺴﺆال ﻋﻦ اﻟﻜﻤﯿﺔ How much
How much + + + + ?
How much cheese does she have?
This dress is 300 pounds. ﻟﻠﺴﺆال ﻋﻦ اﻟﺴﻌﺮ
How much + + + ?
How much is this dress?
This shirt costs 100 pounds.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
How much
I bought two kilos of rice yesterday.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
The bag is 150 pounds.
…………………………………………………………………………… ?
Exercises
1- Fill in the spaces with a suitable wh. word:
1. ............................ car is that ? It's Mr. Sam's.
2. ............................ are you? I am John.
3. ............................ were you born? I was born in January 1st, 1999
4. ............................ did you talk to in the telephone last night? I talked to Hany.
5. ............................ one do you want , red or white? Red is better.
6. ............................ has taken the magazine? My mother has taken it.
7. ............................ many close friends do you have in your class? 3 girls & 2 boys.
١٠
8. ............................ does she like that school? Because it is the best one in this city
9. ............................ does she like to go today? She likes to go shopping at nearest mall.
10. .......................... is your brother's name? - He is Dr Zaki.
11-...........................did the party last ? The party lasted all night
12-..........................do you have an English class? We have an English class every day
2- Change each sentence into a wh. question. ﻛون ﺳؤال
1. ................................................................................................................?
- We study English every Tuesday morning.
2. ................................................................................................................?
- Rami goes to school by bus.
3. ........................................................................................................ ........?
- The teacher explains the lesson in front of the class.
4. ................................................................................................................?
- My brother did his homework carefully.
5. ................................................................................................................?
- Samy visits the school library twice a week..
6. .......................................................................................................... ......?
- Hanaa loves eating pizza.
7. ................................................................................................................?
- Ola played the tuba happily yesterday..
8. ................................................................................................................?
- Shadi gets up at five.
9. ................................................................................................................?
- Hany doesn't go to school because he is sick.
10. ..............................................................................................................?
- Mother cooks rice in the kitchen.
11. ......................................................................................... .....................?
- Tom rides his bike very fast.
12. ..............................................................................................................?
- Tamer has breakfast before going to school.
13. ..............................................................................................................?
- I give Hady a birthday present.
14. ..............................................................................................................?
- We celebrate Sara's birthday in September.
15. ..............................................................................................................?
- They are Ahmed's books..
16. ...................................................................................... ........................?
- I like the white T-shirt, not the red one.
17. ..............................................................................................................?
- Hend has (two) brothers.
18. ..............................................................................................................?
- The little boys play hide and seek.
19. ..............................................................................................................?
- Sama is closing the windows as it's going to rain
20- ..............................................................................................................?
- These bags cost 400 pounds.
21. ..............................................................................................................?
- They went to Hurghada to enjoy their holiday.
22. ..............................................................................................................?
- We stayed in England for three weeks.
١١
ً
-:: ﺛــــﺎﻧــــــﻴــــﺎ
: ؟ ( ﻭﻧﺘﺒﻊ ﺍﻷﺗﻲ.. ﻭﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺑﻔﻌﻞ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﲟﻌﲎ ) ﻫــﻞ
. أو أي ﻣن اﻟﻛﻠﻣﺎت اﻟﺳﺎﺑﻘﺔ إن وﺟدتNo , Yes ﺗﺣذف-١
Yes/ No/ Of course/ Well / Sure / Ok/ perhaps / I think / certainly
... ﻧﻘدم اﻟﻔﻌل اﻟﻣﺳﺎﻋد ﻋﻠﻲ اﻟﻔﺎﻋل وﯾﻛون ﺷﻛل اﻟﺳؤال ﻛﺎﻟﺗﺎﻟﻲ وﯾﺗم اﻻﺟﺎﺑﺔ ﻋﻠﯾﺔ ﺑﺎﺟﺎﺑﺔ ﻗﺻﯾﯾرة او طوﯾﻠﺔ-٢
اHave you visited Aswan? – Yes, I have/no, I haven't. اﺟﺎﺑﺔ ﻗﺼﯿﺮة
Yes, I have visited Aswan / No, I haven't visited Aswan. اﺟﺎﺑﺔ طﻮﯾﻠﺔ
- ﺍﻷﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝ ﻫﻲ
1- v .to (Be) : ( am / is / are / was / were )
A : Are you from London? B : Yes, I am from London.
A : Were they walking to school? B : No, they were going to the cinema.
A : Is he watching the match now ? No he isn't.
2- v. to (Have) : have / has / had
A : Have you ever visited Netherlands?’ B : Yes, I have.
3- V. to (Do) : do / does / did
A : Does your sister speak English?’ B : No, she doesn't.
A : Did you meet John yesterday?’ B : No, I didn’t meet him.
4- Modal verbs : can / could / may / might shall / should / must / will / would
A: Can you help me with my homework
B : Certainly, I can help you with your homework next week.
A: Should I study hard? B: yes, you should.
A: Will you send an email to your uncle? B: No, I won't
: وﻟﻛن ﻧﺧﺗﺎر ﻛﺎﻻﺗﻰNo , Yes( ﻟﻛن ﻻ ﺗﻛون اﻻﺟﺎﺑﺔ بor) ﯾوﺟد ﺳؤال اﺳم اﻟﺗﺧﯾﯾر وﯾﺑدا ﺑﻔﻌل ﻣﺳﺎﻋد وﺑﮫ ﻛﻠﻣﺔ-٣
Do you like football or Tennis?
I like football
-: ﻻﺣﻆ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻮﻳﻼﺕ ﺍﻵﺗﻴﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻻﺟﺎﺑﺔ
Question you you your yours are you were you …?
Answer I - we Me -us my – our Mine/ours I'm/ we are
I was/ we were
( وﯾﻌوداﻟﻔﻌل ﻟﻣﺻدرهdoes ) ( ﻧﺳﺗﺧدمs ) إذا ﻛﺎن ﻓﻌل اﻟﺟﻣﻠﺔ ﻣﺿﺎرع ﺑﮫ-١
A: What does he play? B: He plays football.
A : Does your brother watch TV? B : yes, he watches TV every day.
. ( do ) ( ﻧﺳﺗﺧدمs ) إذا ﻛﺎن ﻓﻌل اﻟﺟﻣﻠﺔ ﻣﺿﺎرع ﺑدون-٢
How do you go to school ? I go to school by bus.
A : Do your parents like tea? B : Sure, they like it very much.
. ( وﯾﻌوداﻟﻔﻌل ﻟﻣﺻدرهdid) إذا ﻛﺎن ﻓﻌل اﻟﺟﻣﻠﺔ ﻣﺎﺿﻰ ﻧﺳﺗﺧدم-٣
They watched the film yesterday. When did they watch the film?
Where did he go? He went to the zoo.
A : Did you catch the bus this morning? B : Yes, I caught it.
١٢
No
No. it is my first visit to Egypt→ ( is it your second visit to Egypt )
No, he is a teacher ( Is he a doctor ?)
Yes No ﻧﺟﯾب
Can I help you? ↔ ( yes, I want / would like ……can / may I have…?
A : You have travelled to lots of countries, haven't you?
B : Yes, I have. / No, I haven't
A : They play football on Sundays, don't they?
B : Yes, I do / No, I don't
A : She plays football on Sundays, doesn't she? B : Yes, she does / No, she doesn't
A : They played football on Sundays, didn't they? B : Yes, they did / No, they didn't
Neither do I So do Ieithertoo
I'm pleased to meet you, too. ﺑﯾﻛون ﻓﻰ ﺗﻛرار
Exercises
1. Write a short reply for each question, beginning as shown.
1 Did you speak to Kamal? Yes, ................................
2 Have you been to Brazil? No, ................................
3 Do you play golf? Yes, ................................
4 Does Bassim play golf? No, ................................
5 Did you have a good trip? Yes, ................................
6 Can you speak German? No, ................................
7 Are you coming with us? Yes, ................................
8 Is Maha coming with us? No, ................................
9-Had Nancy worked all night long? yes,.................................
10-Will they buy a new car next year? No,................................
11.Should he come early to the class ? yes,……………………..
12. Must I do exercises to be fit ? yes ,…………………..….
1-Finish the following dialogue with one word each:
1-Emad : What is your father, Adham?
Adham : He is a (1) ..........................
Emad : (2) ....................... does he work?
Adham : He works in a (3)............................
Emad : What 4-...................... he do?
Adham : He teaches Arabic to students.
2-Omnia : What is your favorite subject?
Heba : My favourite subject is (1)............................
Omnia : (2) ......................... do you like it?
heba : Because it is an interesting subject
Omnia : How often do you (3) ............................ it?
Heba :I study it three (4) …………….a week.
3-Salma :How are you, Nada?
Nada :I'm (1).. ………..thank you.
Salma : What’s your father’s job?
Nada : He is an (2) …………What about your father?
١٣
Salma : He (3) ………..a doctor.
Nada : I'd (4) …………..to be a doctor like your father.
4- Librarian: What's your (1) ......................name?
Student: It's Ali.
Librarian: What (2) ........................ do you like?
Student: I (3) .......................... English books.
Librarian: OK. They are (4)... ………..the third shelf.
Student: Thank you.
5-Nour : Welcome to Egypt
Tourist : Thank you.
Nour : (1)…………. do you come from?
Tourist : France
Nour : How long will you (2) .......................... here?
Tourist : Two weeks.
Nour : Is this (3) ………….. first visit to Egypt?
Tourist : Yes. it is.
Nour :Have a (4 )……………. stay
Tourist: Thank you
6-Noura: What is (1)..................first name ?
Hend: My first name is hend.
Noura: How ( 2)...................are you ?
Hend: I am twelve (3)....................old
Noura: Where were you born (4)...............?
Hend: I was born in Cairo.
7-Hussein: Hello. Mohamed. What's your father's (1) ………………..?
Mohamed: It's Amr.
Hussein: How (2) ………………. brothers do you have?
Mohamed: I have three brothers.
Hussein: ( 3) ………………… is your aunt?
Mohamed: Amira is my aunt.
Hussein: How (4) …………….. is your grandmother?
Mohamed: She's about sixty.
8-Sara : where did you go last summer?
Rana : I went to sharm el sheikh.
Sara : How (1) ……………you go there?
Rana : by (2) ……………..
Sara :who did you go (3)……………………?
Rana : I (4)……………….. with my family
9-Jana : (1)……........................ do you live?
Shahd :I live in Cairo. In a big apartment.
Jana : Have you got any brothers or sisters?
Shahd : Yes, I have got one (2)……........................but no sisters.
Jana : What’s your (3)……........................?
Shahd : It (4)……........................Alsalam street.
10-Amal: (1) ………………. you like volleyball
Hend : Yes, it's my (2)…………........ sport.
Amal : When did you start playing it?
Hend : I started playing it when I …(3) ……………………… nine.
Amal : (4)……………… do you play It?
Hend :I play it once a week.
١٤
11-Sales person : (1)…………………. I help you?
Customer : Yes, I want to (2)……………….. a toothbrush.
Sales person : How (3)………………… this one?
Customer : It is nice. How much (4)………………. it?
Sales person : Three pounds.
Customer: OK. I'll take it.
Five spaces
1-Sally and Mona are talking about their favourite school subject.
Mona : Let’s go to the computer room.
Sally : You always go to the computer room, (1) …....…… ?
Mona : Because it is my favourite subject. What (2)............. you?
Sally : I like (3).......................... .
Mona : Why do you like English?
Sally : It is very (4) ……………… .
Mona : Can you (5) …………… English well ?
Sally : Yes, I can speak it well.
2-Dalida: This is a photo of my cousin.
Reem: ( 1) ............................. 's his name?
Dalida: It’s Fares.
Reem: ( 2) .............................. 's is he?
Dalida: He's 14.
Reem: Where does he live?
Dalida: He ( 3) ................................................... in Giza.
Reem: What's ( 4) .................................. favourite food?
Dalida: He loves fish with rice.
Reem: What's his favourite (5).................?
Dalida : He likes basketball
5-Samy: Welcome to Egypt. What's your nationality ?
John: I am ( 1).....................................................
Samy: Have you had a nice time in ( 2) ...............................................?
John: Yes, sure.
Samy: How ( 3)........................have you been here?
John: I have been in Egypt for two ( 4).......................
Samy: Which ( 5).................. did you visit?
John: I visited the pyramids and he Egyptian museum
6-Ayman is asking Rania where she is going.
Ayman : Where are you going, Rania?
Rania : I am going to the (1) ……………….. .
Ayman : (2) ……………….. are you going there?
Rania : To (3) ……………….. a book.
Ayman : (4) ……………….. you interested in reading?
Rania : Yes, I am.
Ayman : Do you think reading is a useful hobby?
Rania : Yes, it (5) .................... useful and enlarges our minds.
7-Ali and Hany are talking about sports.
Ali : Do you like sports, Hany?
Hany : Yes, I (1) ....................... .
١٥
Ali : What's your favourite (2)............. ?
Hany : My favourite sport is tennis.
Ali : How often do you play it?
Hany : I play it (3)............a week .
Ali : (4) ..........do you play it with ?
Hany : I play it with my friend.
Ali : When do you play it?
Hany : (5) ....................... Tuesday and Friday
8-Sama : (1).............. do you live?
Hend : I live in Alexandria with my parents.
Sama : How many brothers have you …(2)……………..?
Hend : I've got two brothers.
Sama : What (3)……………………….. do you like?
Hend : I like painting.
Sama : can you (4)...............a car ?
Hend : No, I (5)…………………………
9- Nourhan : Where do your grandparents live?
Nesma : They live in the (1) …………………….
Nourhan : Do you (2)………………………. them?
Nesma : Yes, I visit them.
Nourhan : How many (3)……………………… do you go there?
Nesma : I go there once a (4) ………………………..
Nourhan : What do you think about life in the countryside ?
Nesma : I think it's (5) ………………..
10-Ahmed : Where did you go on holiday?
Hassan : I went to the (1) ……………………..
Ahmed : What (2) …………… you do on the beach ?
Hassan : I (3) …………………….. in the sea and made a sandcastle.
Ahmed : When did you (4) …………………….. back ?
Hassan : I came back on Friday.
Ahmed : (5)………..you enjoy there?
Hassan : yes, we enjoyed there very much.
11-Ahmed is talking to Rania about his new car
Ahmed : Did you see my new (1).....................?
Rania : No, I didn't. (2)....................did you buy it?
Ahmed : I bought it three days (3)………….
Rania : What (4).................... is it?
Ahmed : It's dark red. It's my (5)................ colour.
Rania : Congratulations!
Ahmed : Thank you.
12.Randa : Hi, Farida.
Farida :Hi, Randa.
Randa : What are you (1)……………at the moment ?
Farida :l am looking at a (2).............
Randa : A website! (3)...............?
١٦
Farida : Because I want to (4)............a cake.
Randa : A cake! Why ?
Farida :For our daughter's (5).............party.
Randa : That's great. Happy birthday for her.
Farida :Thank you.
13-Toka : No, sir. It is a long way from my house.
Mr Ashraf : How do you (1)................to school?
Toka : My father always (2)....................me to school.
Mr Ashraf : How long does it (3)..............?
Toka : It takes 20 (4)...................
Mr Ashraf : But why do you come to school late ?
Toka : Sorry, sir. The streets are (5).............in the morning.
Mr Ashraf : Try to be early. Don't come late again.
Toka : OK, sir
14.Amjad : Hello, Hany. How are you today ?
Hany : I'm ……………..(1)…………….. , thanks.
Amjad : Who's your………. (2)…………….. teacher ?
Hany : Mr. M.Shaarawy , our teacher of English.
Amjad : ……….(3)…………… you good at English ?
Hany : Yes, of course.
Amjad : How ……….(4)……….. English lessons have you got every week ?
Hany : We have got 5 lessons.
Amjad : When is the break ?
Hany : It's …………(5)……………. 11 o'clock. We play and have fun.
15-Ahmed : Where did you go on holiday?
Hassan : I went to the (1) ……………………..
Ahmed : What (2) …………………….. did you do on the beach ?
Hassan : I (3) …………………….. in the sea and made a sandcastle.
Ahmed : When did you (4) …………………….. back ?
Hassan : I came back on Friday.
Ahmed : (5)………..you enjoy there?
Hassan : yes, we enjoyed there very much.
16-Sarah : What are you doing ?
Nour : I'm looking at (1)...................of my trip.
Sarah : photos of your trip !Where (2)............you go ?
Nour : I went to Paris.
Sarah : What places did you (3).................?
Nour : I visited the Eiffel Tower and the museum.
Sarah : What did you (4)...............there ?
Nour : I bought some souvenirs.
Sarah : (5)...........I see them ?
Nour : Sure .Here they are.
١٧
Grammar
Subjective Pronouns Object Possessive Adjectives Possessive reflexive pronouns
pronouns pronouns
I Me my mine Myself
He Him his his Himself
she Her her hers Herself
it It its __________ Itself
they Them their theirs Themselves
we Us our ours Ourselves
you You your yours Yourself/selves
,
EX: I play football. I ) اﻧﺎ( ﻟﻠﻤﺘﻜﻠﻢ اﻟﻤﻔﺮد
Ex: We play football. We )ﻧﺣن( ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻊ
Ex: You play football. You ( اﻧﺘﻢ،) اﻧﺖ
Ex: He plays football. He )ھو( ﻟﻠﻐﺎﺋﺐ اﻟﻤﻔﺮد اﻟﻤﺬﻛﺮ
Ex: She plays football. She )ھﻰ( ﻟﻠﻐﺎﺋﺐ اﻟﻤﻔﺮد اﻟﻤﺆﻧﺚ
Ex: It is a dog. It ھﻰ( ﻟﻠﻐﺎﺋﺐ اﻟﻤﻔﺮد اﻟﻐﯿﺮ ﻋﺎﻗﻞ/)ھو
Ex: They play football They ھن( ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻊ/ )ھم
Maha gave her a pen. / I know him.
He went with me.
ﺻﻔﺎت اﻟﻤﻠﻜﯿﺔ ھﻰ اﻟﺘﻰ ﯾﺘﺒﻌﮭﺎ اﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﻮﺻﻮف
This is my house./ they are their books .It’s his birthday today
of
This house is mine. / they are ours
I went to the cinema with a friend of mine.
.ﺗﻌود ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻔﺎﻋل ﺿﻣﯾر او أﺳم وﺗﻌﺑر ﻋن اﻟﺗوﻛﯾد، وﻫﻲ ﺿﻣﺎﺋر ﺗﺣل ﻣﺣل اﻟﻣﻔﻌول ﺑﻪ: اﻟﺿﻣﺎﺋر اﻻﻧﻌﻛﺎﺳﯾﺔ-٤
She went to the dentist by herself. I sliced fruit by myself .
You chopped vegetables by yourself. They did laundry by them selves.
١٨
(yourself / yourselves) ﺍﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻭ ﻧﻬﻰ ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﻀﻤﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻌﻜﺲ: ﻻ ﺣﻆ
Chop the vegetables by yourself
1 choose the correct answer from a,b,c or d:
1- Your house is small, ……………….. is big.
a) Our b) We c) ours d) Her
2-That is my uncle's car. It's …………………………..
a) hers b) yours c) his d) your
3--That's my mother's book. It's………….
a) her b) his c) mine d) hers
4. These are their bags. They are ………… .
a. their b. theirs c. they d. them
5. This pen belongs to Adel. It’s ………… pen.
a. he’s b. he c. his d. him
6- This house belongs to us. It's………………
a) ours b) his c) mine d) hers
7- The football is………………………….., but the tennis racket is my sister's.
a) my b) her c) mine d) their
8. My name is Mustafa. ………… father is called Ahmed.
a. I b. My c. Me d. Mine
9. The pen doesn’t belong to you. It isn’t ………… pen
a. you b. your c. yours d. their
10. I've got one sister, ………… name's Salma.
a. his b. their c. my d. her
11-Please, give …………….. your phone number.
a) he b) his c) him d) they
12-This is her drum. It's ……………..
a) her b) hers c) ours d) theirs
13-My father is painting our house……………..
a) herself b) myself c) itself d) himself
14-Did a famous person draw that, or did you draw it..............?
a) herself b) yourself c) myself d) himself
15-My sister and I like taking photos of ………………. when we go out.
a-myself b-themselves c-ourselves d-himself
16- If you are hungry, make…………..a sandwich.
a-himself b-itself c-yourself d-myself
17-I didn't buy this cake.! I made it ……………….
a) herself b) myself c) yourself d) himself
18-The birds sleep in caves to protect ………………….. from eagles.
a-itself b-themselves c-ourselves d-yourselves
19-Sara has a jacket to keep ................... warm.
a) herself b) myself c) yourself d) himself
20-You don't drive this car. It drives ……………....!
a-himself b-itself c-yourself d-myself
21.Clap for the football players.. ..................played very well.
a) They b) Theirs c) Their d) Them
22. Throw the ball to............... please. I am waiting.
a. I b My c. Me d. Mine
2- Read and correct the underlined words:
1-This is mine new house. (........................)
2-That is my sister’s car. It's his. (........................)
١٩
3-That isn’t hers mobile. (........................)
4- The pen belongs to Hany. It's her. (........................)
5-Which house is your? (........................)
6. This is my brother Amir. These books are him. ( …………………. )
7- Who's bag is Ahmed's? The black one. ( …………………. )
8-It isn't your T-shirt. It's me. ( …………………. )
9- We all looked at themselves in the school photo. ( …………………. )
10-My little brother enjoyed yourself at the family party ( …………………. )
12- The children put on hats to protect ourselves from the sun. ( …………………. )
13- I can't walk very well because I hurt himself while playing football. ( …………………. )
1 verb to be
ﻣﻦ ﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﻻﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻓﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻻﳒﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔto be ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﻓﻌﻞ
(am - is - are
(was - were
I Am
Was am not
he / she / it/اﻟﻤﻔﺮد Is isn't
wasn't
we / you / they/اﻟﺠﻤﻊ Are Were aren't
weren't
Today yesterday
He is at the club. I was at the cinema yesterday
They are at school They were at the bookshop yesterday
(Yes/No(Is /Are
Is he - - - -? (Yes, he is – No, he isn't)
Are you ---? (Yes, I am – No, I am not)
Are They ---? (Yes, they are – No, they aren't)
(Yes/No(Was / Were
Was she - - -? (Yes, she was – No, she wasn't)
Were you ---? (Yes, I was – No, I wasn't)
Were you ---? (Yes, we were – No, we weren't)
Were they - -? (Yes, they were – No, they weren't)
٢٠
2-verb to Do
ﻣﻦ اھﻢ اﻻﻓﻌﺎل ﻓﻰ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻻﻧﺠﻠﯿﺰﯾﺔto do ﯾﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻓﻌﻞ
(Do/Does
(Did
he / she / it/ اﻟﻤﻔﺮد does doesn't
don’t
I do
-------
we / you / they/ اﻟﺠﻤﻊ did didn't
(Yes/No(Do /Does
Does he - - -? (Yes, he does – No, he doesn't)
Does she - -- -? (Yes, she does – No, she doesn't)
Does it - - - -? (Yes, it does – No, it doesn't)
Do you ---? (Yes, I do – No, I don’t)
Do you ---? (Yes, we do – No, we don’t)
Do they ---? (Yes, they do – No, they don’t)
(Yes/No(Did
Did he - - - -? (Yes, he did – No, he didn't)
Did she - - - -? (Yes, she did – No, she didn't)
Did it - - - -? (Yes, it did – No, it didn't)
Did you ---? (Yes, I did – No, I didn’t)
Did you --? (Yes, we did – No, we didn’t)
Did they --? (Yes, they did – No, they didn’t)
3-verb to Haveﻟدﯾﮫ – ﯾﻣﻠك – ﻋﻧده
(have/has
(had
( I / They /We /you) have ('ve) + ………..
( He/ She /It) has ('s) + ………..
( I / They /We /you/he/she/it) had + ………..
( I / They /We /you) don't have + ………..
( He/ She /It) doesn't have + ………..
( I / They /We /you/he/she/it) didn't have + ……….. ﻣﺎﺿﻰ
Exthey have a computer Hany has a green t-shirt. they had a car
What does/did he /she /it + have ? ﻋﻧد اﻟﺳؤال ﻋن ﻣﺎ ﻋﻧد ﺷﺧص ﻧﺳﺗﺧدم
What do/did you /they + have ?
What does Heba have ? → She has a puppet
What do they have ? → They’ve a puzzle
: ﻗﺑل اﻟﻔﺎﻋلDo - Does- Did ؟ " ﻧﺿﻊ.... ﻓﻰ ﺻﯾﻐﺔ اﻟﺳؤال ﺑـــ "ھل
Does/Did he /she /it + have ?
Do/Did you /they + have ?
٢١
Do you have a parrot ? - Yes , I Do .
Does Mona have a hat ? - No, she doesn't
Does they have a pet ? - yes, they did
1- ................ he a doctor ? ( Are – Is – Am - Does )
2- I .................very hungry. ( are – is – am - do )
3- My friend……………at the restaurant yesterday . (was – were – weren't - are )
4- They ……………….. at the hospital last week. ( are - was – were – wasn't)
5-..................they at home? ( Was – Do – Are - Have )
6- ………………she in the garden? (Am – Were – Was - Does)
7- ……………………my brothers in the bedroom? (Am – Were – Was - Do)
8-It....................an apple ( have - were – are – is)
9-you ..............a good student . (do - am – are - is)
10-samy ...............at the museum yesterday. ( was – were – are - is )
11-I .............a box. (do - has – have - am)
12-They ...............a car. ( are - has – have - having)
13-We ............... eggs. (has – have – do - are)
14- He .........breakfast at seven o'clock. ( does - has - have - having )
15- the dog..............meat. ( is - have –has )
16-............ she want a dress? ( Is - Do – Does -Has )
17-.............. you want eggs? ( Are - Do –Does -Have )
18-Yes , they…………… ( is - do - does - has )
19-Did she play tennis? yes, she....... ( did - do –does -was)
Form
she,she,ittheyweyouI
He, She, It + inf ﻣﺼﺪر+ ( s/es /ies)
I ,We, You, They + inf ()ﻣﺼﺪر
eats - runs - walks – singss
washes - watches - crosses - goes – mixeszschshoxes
cries – tries ies y
enjoys - plays – prays s (a / e/ i / o/ u) y
Usage
:ﻧﺴﺘﺨﺪم اﻟﻤﻀﺎرع اﻟﺒﺴﯿﻂ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺒﯿﺮ ﻋﻦ
:habits ﻋﺎدات و اﻓﻌﺎل ﻣﺘﻜﺮرة.١
E.g. I go to school every day. Adel usually visits his relatives on Friday.
:facts ﺣﻘﺎﺋﻖ اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺘﺔ.٢
E.g. The sun rises in the east. The earth goes around the sun.
: اﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻒ واﻻﻧﺸﻄﺔ ﻟﻤﺪة طﻮﯾﻠﺔ.٣
I live in Cairo / he works in factory / she likes English .
:Key words اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎت اﻟﺪاﻟﺔ.٣
٢٢
Always %100 Usually 70- 80% often 60- 70%
sometimes %50 occasionally %10 never %0
( I / We / you / They )+ adv ()+ + .
( He / She )+ adv ()+ s/es/ies + .
e.g - We usually watch TV in he evening. - They sometimes talk on the phone
- He never plays football- Heba always reads English books..
v. to be
+ (am/is/are ) + adv ()+ + .
e.g They are usually late. Noha is always clever.
every day/ every week / every year/
Question4
: ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝ ﺏ ﺍﺩﺍﺓ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﻬﺎﻡ
+Do + (you/they)+ adv ()+ + ?
+Does + (he/she/it/your+ )+ adv ()+ +
?
√-When do you usually Watch TV? -- I usually watch TV at 7 p.m
√- How does your father always go to work? -- he always goes by car.
Yes / No ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝ ﺏ: ﻧﺘﺒﻊ ﺍﻻﺗﻰ
Do + (you/they)+ adv ()+ + ?
Does + (he/she/it/your+ )+ adv ()+ +
?
Do they often play tennis?. yes, they do, No they don't
How often+ Does/do +( )+ + ?
( always–usually- never- every week–once – twice – three times )أﺟﺎﺑﺔ ب
Ex.How often do you go to the library ? I go to library twice a week
→ How often do you fly abroad ? - I fly abroad once a month
How often does Ali have history ? He has history three times a week.
Exercise(1)
1- Choose the correct answer from a, b,c or d:
1- An engineer usually………………. new roads.
a build b is building c builds d to build
2-We never …………… to school on Friday.
a goes b going c go d to go
3-My father sometimes …………………me to school.
a taking b takes c take d is taking
4-I always………………programmes about history and geography.
a) to love b) love c) loves d) loved
5-He always…….…. eight lessons a day
a) has b) have c) having d) had
٢٣
6-My grandparents occasionally ………………. a computer.
a) uses b) to use c) using d) use
7-we…………..go to school on Fridays.
a- usually b- sometimes c- never d- always
8-…………your father drive to work?
a- Is b- Do c- Are d- Does
9- He doesn't………….football on Monday.
a- plays b-playing c-played d-play
10-My friends often ……………… DVDs.
a-watch b-watches c-watched d-watching
11- He never ……………… his homework in the evening.
a-do b-doing c-does d-did
12-Does your brother……………….soup?
a-liking b-like c-likes d-liked
13- Farmers usually………….in fields.
a-works b-work c-worked d-working
14- Samy……………goes to school late.
a-don't b-doesn't c-never d-didn't
15-How ……………. do you go to the club? - Once a week.
a. many b. often c. much d. old
16-Where ...............your uncle live?
a-does b-is c-has d-do
17-Ahmed ………….. a lazy student.
a) does b) isn't c) doesn't d) didn't'
18-The Nile ………………………. in Egypt.
a)runs b) ran c) running d) run
19) Sorry, Heba..................not here at the moment.
a. is b. does c. are d. do
20) Samy and Ali Always................hard for their exams.
a.studies b. studying c. study d. are studying
21-...................speak English?
a.You do b. Are you c. You are d. Do you
22-Mr Badr always travels by train. He...............likes flying.
a. often b. never c. always d.usually
23-I have breakfast at 7 o'clock every morning. I........have breakfast at that time.
a. often b. never c. usually d.always
24-We......................go to school on Fridays.
a never b always c usually d sometimes
25-My brother ....................a clever tennis player.
a always b is always c always is d never
26-Does Ali ..................coffee with his family ?
a drink always b drinks always c always drink d always drinks
27- our teacher of English…………….speaks Arabic in class.
a- don't b- doesn't c- never d- won't
28- Does Hend text her friend before she.............to bed ?
a. go b. going c. goes d. is going
29-Students ................. in classes during the break.
a. stay always b. never stay c. always stay d.stay never
30.mona ...........eat peppers. She doesn't like them at all.
a. often b. never c. always d.every
٢٤
2- Read and correct the underlined words:
1- I always talk to my friends before school start. ( ..……….………. )
2- Does ahmed walking to school? ( ..……….………. )
3- we don't often has German. ( ..……….………. )
4. Amira don't like spaghetti ( ..……….………. )
5- he never is late for school. ( ..……….………. )
6-The school bus never stop near my house ( ..……….………. )
7- why do you always late? ( ..……….………. )
8-nabil and tamer isn't watch TV everyday. ( ..……….………. )
9-Does Ali a doctor? ( ..……….………. )
10- He usually get up early. ( ..……….………. )
11-The weather be fine today. ( ..……….………. )
12.yunis goes often to school by bus ( ..……….………. )
13.My father plays never chess at home. ( ..……….………. )
1-Form
) ﻟﻠﻔﻌل إذا ﻛﺎن ﻓﻌل ﻋﺎدىied اوed أوd ﯾﺗﻛون اﻟﻣﺎﺿﻰ اﻟﺑﺳﯾط ﻣن ) اﻟﺗﺻرﯾف اﻟﺛﺎﻧﻰ ﻟﻠﻔﻌل ( ﺑﺈﺿﺎﻓﺔ
Play – played / help – helped ﻣﻧﺗظم( ﻣﺛل
see - saw / go - went / have – had. أﻣﺎ إذا ﻛﺎن ﻓﻌل ﺷﺎذ ) ﻏﯾر ﻣﻧﺗظم ( ُﯾﺣﻔظ ﻣﺛل
( ﻟﻠﻔﻌل اﻟﻣﻧﺗظمied / ed /d ) ﻣﺗﻰ ﻧﺿﯾف: ﻻﺣــــــظ
( d ) ( ﻧﺿــﻊ ﻟﮫe ) ( اذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﻔﻌل ﯾﻧﺗﮭﻲ ﺑﺣرف١)
like → liked live → lived arrive → arrived
( ied ( وﻧﺿﻊy ) ﻧﺣذف، ( ﻣﺳﺑوﻗﺎ ً ﺑﺣرف ﺳﺎﻛنy ) (إذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﻔﻌل ﯾﻧﺗﮭﻲ ﺑﺣرف٢)
study → studied cry → cried carry → carried
(ed)( ﻧﺿﻊa – e – i – o – u ) ( ﻣﺳﺑوﻗﺎ ً ﺑﺣرف ﻣﺗﺣركy) (إذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﻔﻌل ﯾﻧﺗﮭﻲ ﺑﺣرف٣)
play → played enjoy → enjoyed stay → stayed
َ ُ (إذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﻔﻌل ﯾﻧﺗﮭﻲ ﺑﺣرف ﺳﺎﻛن ﻣﺳﺑوﻗﺎً ﺑﺣرف ﻣﺗﺣرك٤)
(ed) ﯾﺿﺎﻋف اﻟﺳﺎﻛن وﻧﺿـﻊ
travel → travelled stop → stopped clap → clapped
fix → fixedfollow →followedx / y / w
2-Usage
:ﻧﺴﺘﺨﺪم اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ اﻟﺒﺴﯿﻂ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺒﯿﺮ ﻋﻦ
E.g. E.g. I played football yesterday. I visited my aunt a week ago
used to
E.g. When I was in Paris, I used to play(played) tennis.
When I went to Alexandria , I swam in the sea every day.
3-Key words
Yesterday / )ago / last/ in+ (in 2009 )
in the past / When I was young / once
Negative
+ did not( didn't) + V.(inf)
didn't +
٢٥
I didn't play football yesterday. he didn't go to school last week.
didn't
was→ wasn’t / were→ weren’t / could→ couldn’t
Ali wasn't at the cinema last week. They weren't at school yesterday.
When i was young , I couldn't ride abkie.
Question
Did +.subject + inf.....? : ﻧﺘﺒﻊ ﺍﻻﺗﻰYes / No ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝ ﺏ
Did you watch TV last night? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
: ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝ ﺏ ﺍﺩﺍﺓ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﻬﺎﻡ
.+ did +subject + inf.....?
What time did you go to bed? Why did he buy that shirt?
where did you go yesterday? I went to the club
Present past Present past
Cook ﯾﻄﺒﺦ cooked See ﯾﺮى saw
Listen ﯾﺴﺘﻤﻊ listened Eat ﯾﺎﻛﻞ ate
Laugh ﯾﻀﺤﻚ laughed Take ﯾﺎﺧﺬ took
Climb ﯾﺘﺴﻠﻖ climbed Buy ﯾﺸﺘﺮى bought
Watch ﯾﺸﺎھﺪ watched Go ﯾﺬھﺐ went
Play ﯾﻠﻌﺐ Played Have ﯾﻤﺘﻠﻚ had
Wash ﯾﻐﺴﻞ washed Write ﯾﻜﺘﺐ Wrote
clean ﯾﻨﻈﻒ cleaned sell ﯾﯿﯿﻊ sold
want ﯾﺮﯾﺪ wanted drink ﯾﺸﺮب drank
talk ﯾﺘﺤﺪث talked do ﯾﻔﻌﻞ did
bake ﯾﺨﺒﺰ baked make ﯾﻌﺪ/ ﯾﺼﻨﻊ made
walk ﯾﻤﺸﻰ walked wear ﯾﺮﺗﺪى wore
Exercises )
1 choose the correct answer from a,b,c or d:
1. When did Ali ……… that book?
a. buy b. bought c. buys d. buying
2. Mona……….. to school yesterday because she was ill.
a. not come b. doesn’t come c. don’t come d. didn’t come
3- I --------------------my aunt a week ago.
a- visited b- visit c - visiting d- visits
4- We -----------------an interesting film last night.
a- watch b-watched c –watched d- watches
5- When I was on holiday, I --------------- tennis everyday.
a- play b-playing c - played d- plays
6- My family……………… delicious food last week.
a.ate b.eat c.eats d.eating
7- When I went to Alexandria. I …………………… in a holiday flat.
a.sleeps b. sleep c.sleeping d.slept
8- Last summer, my family ……………. a fantastic holiday in Morocco.
d. are having a. have b. had c. has
٢٦
9- We................... a test last month..
a- does b- do c - done d- did
10- They ……………at the party last night.
a-didn't b-aren't c-weren't d-wasn't
11- who did you meet an hour…………..?"
a- yet b- for c- ago d- since
12-………….you go to the museum last week?
a-Are b-were c-Did d-do
13- I last played tennis two years ………………..
a- yet b- for c- ago d- since
14-when did you last ………………your cousins?
a-saw b-see c-seen d-seeing
15- I visited London……………2010.
a-since b-ago c-in d-when
16- Hisham ………………at school yesterday.
a-hasn't b-didn't c-wasn't d-isn't
17-Where…………you yesterday?
a-did b-do c-are d-were
18- we………..a big party for our brother last week.
a-have b- has c-were having d-had
19-……………your friends ready for the exam last week?
a-was b-did c-were d-do
20-who ………..this glass? Tamer dropped it.
a-broke b-breaks c-breaking d-break
21-Where did you live when you ............. a child?
a-were b-are c-was d-is
22-She didn’t ……………to the beach yesterday.
a-go b-went c-gone d.goes
23. Were you all ready for the exam? –Yes, ………… .
a. we did b. I did c. I was d. we were
24. How…………your weekend?
a. did b. does c. was d. do
2- Read and correct the underlined words:
1- I eat fish last week. ( ..……….………. )
2- who did you saw last Monday? ( ..……….………. )
3- she didn't rode a camel before. ( ..……….………. )
4-We write in English yesterday. ( ..……….………. )
5-My uncle buy his house last summer. ( ..……….………. )
6-he doesn't play tennis yesterday. ( ..……….………. )
7-Did you had a good weekend? ( ..……….………. )
8-How did your day yesterday ? ( ..……….………. )
8-Do they see the train yesterday? ( ..……….………. )
10-Hala is ill last week. ( ..……….………. )
11. I sleep in a tent last night ( ..……….………. )
12. She buys fruit and went home ( ..……….………. )
13-He stopped exercising a year before ( ..……….………. )
14-Naglaa took an English test next week ( ..……….………. )
15- Where did you went on holiday last summer ( ..……….………. )
16.There are many people at the station yesterday. ( ..……….………. )
17-He swam in the sea, but he didn't saw any dolphins. ( ..……….………. )
٢٧
)
Form
am, is, are + verb + ing
I am
He, She, It is + ( v + ing ).
We, You, They are
- Listen! She is playing the piano.
- They are cleaning the garden now
am, is, are + not + verb + ing
I am not
He, She, It isn't + ( v + ing ).
We, You, They aren't
am, is, are + inf…+ verb + ing
is he, she, it
What ( ) + ( v + ing )…?
Are we, you, they
e.g- Are They playing tennis now? - No, they aren't.
- What are you doing now? - I'm reading a lesson.
( ing )( e )( e )
move → moving come → coming live → living bake → baking
dye dyeing singe singeing be being
-: ( ِﻣﺛـلing ) (ُﯾﻛرر اﻟﺣرف اﻷﺧﯾر وﻧﺿﻊa – e – i – o – u )إذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﻔﻌل ﯾﻧﺗﮭﻲ ﺑﺣرف ﺳﺎﻛن ﻣﺳﺑوﻗﺎ ً ﺑﺣرف ﻣﺗﺣرك واﺣد-٢
cut → cutting put → putting get → getting drop→ dropping run→ running
: ﻣـﺎﻋـدا-
remember →remembering visit → visiting listen → listening
happen → happening enjoy → enjoying snow → snowing
-: ( ِﻣﺛـلing ) ﻧﺿﻊ، إذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﻔﻌل ﯾﻧﺗﮭﻲ ﺑﺣرف ﺳﺎﻛن ﻣﺳﺑوﻗﺎ ً ﺑﺣرﻓﺎن ﻣﺗﺣرﻛﺎن-٣
eat → eating read → reading need → needing see → seeing
-: ( ِﻣﺛـلying ) وﻧﺿﻊ، ﺗﺣذفie إذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﻔﻌل ﯾﻧﺗﮭﻲ ﺑﺣرف-٤
lie → lying die → dying tie→ tying
Usage
E.g. they are playing football now.
My brother is reading a book at the moment
She isn’t working at the hospital today.
E.g. I am travelling to Luxor tomorrow.
–
want – think – like – love – hate – belong – have – see – hear-taste - smell
Key words
:اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎت اﻟﺘﺎﻟﯿﺔ ﻛﻠﮭﺎ ﻛﻠﻤﺎت داﻟﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﻀﺎرع اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ
٢٨
(now - at the moment Look! – at present –
Listen! - Look out! – Watch out! - today )
Exercises
1- Choose the correct answer from a, b,c or d:
1-Miss Zaki ………………………..us today
a) teaching b) is teaching c) teach d) teaches
2-At the moment, students………………to a story.
a) listened b) are listening c) listens d) listen
3.What book………………now?
a) you are reading b) did you read c) are you reading d) do you read
4-my father is ………………………..in the garden right now.
a - sit b sat c sitting d was sitting
5-it ……………………… at the moment.
a- rains b raining c rain d is raining
6.My father always drives to work, but today he………………the bus.
a) take b) takes c) is taking d) took
7- Rami………………….studying now.
a- doesn't b- don't c- isn't d- aren't
8. The girls …………… to music at the moment.
a-listen b– listens c– listening d- are listening
9-Dad …………… in the café now.
a- sit b – am sitting c – is sitting d– are sitting
10-Maha and samy……………TV now.
a-were watching b-are watching c-watched d-watch
11-Are They……………. the garden at the moment?
a- clean b– cleaning c– cleans d- cleaned
12-..............................................Mona eating an ice cream?
a-Is b-Does c-Are d-Do
13-look! the boy is...............the ball.
a-kicking b-kick c-kicks d-kicked
14-What.............doing at the moment?
a-is he b-he is c-he does d-does he
15-Hany.............writing a text message now.
a. aren't b. doesn't c. isn't d. don't
16-Are the students in your class ...........?
a. are working b. work c. working d. works
17-They are .............. at websites for information
a. looks b. looking c. look d. looked
18-She ............. you some photos now.
a. sending b. sends c. is sent d. is sending
19.I'm playing chess online. I'm………………… at the moment.
a. win b. wins c. winning d. won
20-.............they using a tablet at the moment?
a. Does b. Is c. Do d. Are
2- Read and correct the underlined words:
1- They running fast. ( ..……….………. )
2 -You write an email at the moment. ( ..……….………. )
3- My mum makes lunch now. ( ..……….………. )
4 -He isn’t to study today. ( ..……….………. )
5-I drink tea at the moment ( ..……….………. )
6-the children is playing at the moment ( ..……….………. )
7-What is your brother write? ( ..……….………. )
8.Do you wearing a school uniform? ( ..……….………. )
9.Mera doesn't studying English now. ( ..……….………. )
10-At the moment, Hany playing football in the club. ( ..……….………. )
٢٩
ﺯﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﺴﻴﻂ- ١
Form
will ('ll) + inf ﯾﺗﻛون اﻟﻣﺳﺗﻘﺑل اﻟﺑﺳﯾط ﻣن.
He will travel to London tomorrow
Usage
:ﻧﺳﺗﺧدم اﻟﻣﺳﺗﻘﺑل اﻟﺑﺳﯾط ﻟﻠﺗﻌﺑﯾر ﻋن
E.g. I am 18 years old. Next year, I will be 19 years old. Future facts
His school will be 50 years old next year
E.g. Your bag looks heavy. I Will help you carry it. Offering help
E.g. Will you help me do my homework, please? Asking for help
E.g. There will be electric cars in the fuure. Prediction
Do you think that Cairo will be bigger in the future?
I think we will live on the moon. It is my dream.
E.g. Someone is knocking on the door. I'll see who is there. Quick decision
I’m tired. I think I’ll go to bed now.
I'm hungry. I think I will have a sandwich.
Negative
+ will not( won't) + V.(inf)
won't +
Question
Will +.subject + inf.....? : ﻧﺘﺒﻊ ﺍﻻﺗﻰYes / No ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝ ﺏ
Will you send us some photos? Yes, I will. / No, I won’t.
: ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝ ﺏ ﺍﺩﺍﺓ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﻬﺎﻡ
.+ will +subject + inf.....?
Where will Dina go at the weekend? - I think she will go to the park.
Keywords
will
predict-expect -hope- think – believe – promise – wonder - suppose اﻓﻌﺎل
Probably-possibly- certainly- perhaps – maybe - ظﺮوف
Be sure –be afraid –it is probable –it's certain –it's possible- I don't think ﺗﻌﺒﯿﺮات
tomorrow - next (week/month/year) - in ﻛﻠﻤﺎت
the future - soon - in 2030 -
: (be) going to + inf ﺍﳴﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ.٢
Form
٣٠
I am (not)
He, She, It is (not) + ( going to ) + ﻣﺼﺪﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻌﻞ
We, You, They are ( not)
EXTomorrow, we're going to try windsurfing in the morning.
I'm not going to visit a museum, I'm very busy.
Usage
: ( ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺨﻄﻴﻂ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻨﻴﺔﺍﻭ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺒﻖ ﻟﺤﺪﺙ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ )ﻟﻢ ﻧﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻟﻪ.١
E.g.1- I'm going to buy a new car, I intend to do that . (Intention)
2- We’re going to stay with relatives this weekend. (We have decided this already))
3- I’m not going to do any scary thing.
ﺍﻭ ﺷﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺷﻚ/think /believe/ ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺒﺆ ﺑﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ) ﻧﺮﺍﺓ ﺍﻭ ﻧﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﺍﻭ ﻧﺴﻤﻌﻪ ﻣﻊ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ.٢
:Be careful /take care /look!/ watch out ! /lookout!/ lﺍﻟﺤﺪﻭﺙ ﺍﻭ ﻣﻊ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺒﻴﻪ
E.g. 1-There are a lot of clouds. I think It is going to rain.
2-Look at this reckless driver! He is going to crash into the car in front.
3-Hassan’s playing really well. He’s going to win the game!
4- Watch out! You are going to fall .
5-It’s near the end and it’s 3-0 for Egypt. We are going to win the game!.
Question
Is/Are +.subject + going +to inf.....? : ﻧﺘﺒﻊ ﺍﻻﺗﻰYes / No ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝ ﺏ
Are they going to do their homework? Yes, they are. / No, they aren't
Are you going to try rock climbing? Yes, I'm / No , I'mnot
: ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝ ﺏ ﺍﺩﺍﺓ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﻬﺎﻡ
.+ is/are +subject +going + inf.....?
What are you going to do at the weekend?- I'm going to visit my grandparents.
Exercises
1- Choose the correct answer from a, b,c or d:
1-people …………drive a car in 2080.
a) won’t b) wouldn’t c) don’t d) didn’t
2)-Do you think we will…………robot teachers?
a) having b) has c) to have d) have
3-..........there be ordinary mobiles in the future ?
a- Is b- Will c- Does d- was
4. Tomorrow, Mrs Azza..............her students how to divide numbers.
a. teaches b. will teach c. taught d. are teaching
5 …………….going to travel home buy bus after school?
a- you are b- Do you c- Are you d- You have
6- What are you going to…….tomorrow?
a) wear b) wearing c) wore d)wears
7. Who .............. going to cook your meal this evening?
a) is b) is he c) he is d) he
8.Tomorrow, We…………..try windsurfing in the morning.
a-going to b- are going c-going d- are going to
9.Is Samy going to…………….this book?
a) read b) reading c) reads d) to read
10-I'm going …………… spaghetti and fish.
c) eats d) to eat a) to eating b) saw
٣١
11-. Look, Grandma is carrying a lot of bags. I ……… her.
a. going to help b. will help c. help d. didn’t help
12- I’m sorry you are ill. I’m sure you………. feel better soon.
a. are going to b. will c. can't d. going to
13- “We need some more eggs.” “I ………go to the shops and get some.”
a. going to b. will c. am d. is going to
14-........................help me if I'm in trouble?
a-Do you b-Will you c-Are you d-Did you
15- Look at the sky! It's full of dark clouds. It…………… soon.
a- can't rain b- is going to rain c- will rain d- rain
16-My grandfather....................65 next month.
a-is b- would be c-will be d- is going to be
17- Hassan ………spend the summer in Alexandria as he planned.
a. going to b. will c. can't d. is going to
2- Read and correct the underlined words:
1-modern technology will helping us a lot in the future. ( ..……….………. )
2-I think liverpool is going to win the match. ( ..……….………. )
3. We will going to the moon. ( ..……….………. )
4. I think we would live on the moon; it is my dream. ( ..……….………. )
5- I'm going try rock climbing next weekend! ( ..……….………. )
6- Great! We are going to having a picnic this weekend. ( ..……….………. )
7- Will you going to visit your relatives? ( ..……….………. )
8.you are going to have a party this weekend? ( ..……….………. )
9.Hoda going to phone her mum because she’s late. ( ..……….………. )
10.Hany isn’t go to go diving tomorrow. ( ..……….………. )
11-How old are you going to be next week? ( ..……….………. )
12-Adel is going travel to Hurghada. ( ..……….………. )
:( v to be )
The new dress. The dress is new .
Strong boys. They are strong.
Ahmed is a careful driver. The weather is hot
Huda is tall. Amira and Doha are tall.
Samy is short Nady and Hany are short
be – get – become – go – grow – turn
The food went bad. He grows angry. The sea turned rough.
(look – seem – appear – sound)-
He looks happy Your job sounds really interesting. You seem very quiet today
ﺻﻔﺔ+er + than
٣٢
slow slower than Fast faster than
cold colder than nice nicer than
hot hotter than small smaller than
fat fatter than big bigger than
tall taller than short shorter than
cheap cheaper than quiet quieter than
noisy noisier than wide wider than
Examples :
1-Aswan is hotter than Cairo. 2-Noha is taller than Tamer .
3-The whale is bigger than the dolphin.
large - larger than r e
heavy - heavier than : er i y y
hot - hotter than er+
more/less + + than
اﻟﺼﻔﺔ اﻟﻄﻮﯾﻠﺔ Comparative اﻟﻤﻘﺎرﻧﺔ
Popular ﻣﺣﺑوب/ﻣﺷﮭور More/less popular than
expensive More/ less expensive than
dangerous More dangerous than
difficult More difficult than
beautiful More beautiful than
crowded ﻣزدﺣم More crowded than
modern / amazing/wonderful/interesting/boring/famous :
The lion is more dangerous than the elephant .
The car is more expensive than the tablet.
the + + est
slow the slowest Fast the fastest
old the oldest nice the nicest
thin the thinnest small the smallest
fat the fattest big the biggest
tall the tallest short the shortest
1- Ali is the fastest boy in the class.
2- Mona is the shortest girl.
3- The elephant is the biggest animal.
4-The giraffe is the tallest animal.
the most/least +
٣٣
The lion is the most dangerous animal in the forest .
This is the most expensive dress in the shop .
ھﺬه اﻟﺼﻔﺎت ﺗﺤﻔﻆ ﻛﻤﺎ ھﻰ
good better than the best
bad / ill worse than the worst
little less than the least
many / much more than the most
Far (ﺑﻌﯾد)ﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ further than the furthest
'اﻟﻤﻠﻜﯿﺔ او ﺻﻔﺎت اﻟﻤﻠﻜﯿﺔs ﻗﺒﻞ ﺻﯿﻐﺔ اﻟﺘﻔﻀﯿﻞ ﺑﻌﺪthe ﻻﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪم
Ahmed shawky was one of Egypt's most famous poets
Exercises
1- Choose the correct answer from a, b,c or d:
1-A lap top is ................................than a computer
a-small b– smaller c– as small d– smallest
2-my mobile is……………expensive than yours
a- most b- more c- as d- least
3- .Cars are..........than motorbikes.
a) safe b) safer c) more safer d) safest
4.Sharks are...........................than lions.
a) dangerous b) more dangerous c) much dangerous d) most dangerous
5-- which is……………, the plane or the train?
a- fast b- faster c- fastest d- fasten
6--summer is………………..winter.
a-colder than b-as hot c-hotter than d-hottest
7-my car is faster……………yours.
a-then b-that c-than d-those
8. Plastic pollution is ................now than it was before
a) bad b) worse c) worst d) the worst
9. There is a lot of traffic in Cairo; it is .....................than Marsa Alam.
a- noisier b- more noisier c- nosiest d- noise
10-Mount Everest is ………………than Mount Kilimanjaro
a-higher b-high c- highest d-highly
11-For me, his climb was the ………….important sporting event of 2007
a-more b-less c-most d-as
12-Lake Baikal in Russia is………………… lake in the world.
a deeper b deepest c as deep d the deepest
13-Some people think maths is the…………………subject of all
a less difficult b more difficult c difficult d most difficult
14 On Saturdays, the market is………….than on Fridays.
a quiet b quieter c the quietest d most quieter
15- Hassan is a ............football player than anyone else in the team.
a) good b) best c) better d) the best
16-This is............expensive car I've ever seen.
a) more b) much c) most d) the most
17- English is...........than many other languages.
d) the easiest a) easier b) more easy c) easiest
٣٤
18- His behaviour is...........than his brother’s.
a) bad b) worse c) worst d) the worst
19- Aswan is.............from Cairo than Banha is.
a) far b) furthest c) further d) the furthest
20- Football is...........popular game in Egypt.
a) most b) the most c) less d)more
21 Old cars are usually ……………… than modern cars.
a- noisier b- noisily c- nosiest d- noise
22 A train is.............. than a bus.
a- fast b- faster c- fastest d- fasten
23 The museum is usually…………..on a Saturday than a Sunday.
a- crowded b- most crowded c- more crowded d- as crowed
24- I think the blue dress is………………than the red dress.
a- nicer b- nicest c- nicely d- nice
25 Adel is tall, but Rami is..................................
a- more taller b- tallest c- tall d- taller
26-- which bridge is……………, the 6th October bridge or the Qasr El Nil bridge?
a- long b- longer c- longest d- longer than
27.my sister is………….tallest person in our family
a) the most b) more c) the least d) the
2- Read and correct the underlined words:
1-Cairo is noisier that the countryside. ( ..……….………. )
2- Tennis is least dangerous than football. ( ..……….………. )
3- That mountain was high than we thought. ( ..……….………. )
4-Cairo is most crowded than Giza. ( ..……….………. )
5-Cairo is the big city in Africa. ( ..……….………. )
6-History is so easy as geography . ( ..……….………. )
7- He was the better player in the team ( ..……….………. )
8- An elephant is big than a camel. ( ..……….………. )
9- Mr Sami likes the hotel, but he thinks it is enough expensive. ( ..……….………. )
10-she was the popular girl at her school. ( ..……….………. )
11-The hotel by the park is the modern hotel in the city ( ..……….………. )
12- Cheese is bad for you than fruit. ( ..……….………. )
13-What’s longest river in the world? ( ..……….………. )
14- Who has the faster car in the city? ( ..……….………. )
Ability ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭﺓ-١
Can
►l can come to the park this afternoon.
You can go to your friend's house, but come home at six o'clock.
After lunch, we can go downstairs to the changing room to get ready for P.E.
Can‘t
I can’t stay after four o’clock. Only engineers can use that computer
You can’t look at the sun. The bus can’t go into the playground.
Necessity and obligation
must –
you must look right and left before you cross the road.
You must speak English very well to be an English teacher.
We must be careful in the laboratory!
٣٥
mustn't
You mustn’t talk in the library.
You mustn’t drink water from the river. It's not clean.
We mustn’t talk to each other in the lesson
(advice) ﻟﻠﻨﺼﯿﺤﺔshould / shouldn't + inf. ﻧﺴﺘﺨﺪم-٣
. ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﯾﺠﺐ ان ﻟﻠﺘﺤﺪث ﻋﻦ اﺷﯿﺎء ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﯿﺪ ان ﻧﻔﻌﻠﮭﺎshould ﻧﺴﺘﺨﺪم
Ex-You should go now The bus goes in ten minutes.
Tourists should wear sun cream when it s very hot .
You should always eat healthy food.
. ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﻻ ﯾﺠﺐ ان ﻟﻠﺘﺤﺪث ﻋﻦ اﺷﯿﺎء ﻟﯿﺲ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﯿﺪ ان ﻧﻔﻌﻠﮭﺎshouldn't ﻧﺴﺘﺨﺪم
you shouldn't watch too much television. -He shouldn’t speak Arabic in an English class
You shouldn't walk too much in the sun.
Question
: ﻧﺘﺒﻊ ﺍﻻﺗﻰYes / No ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝ ﺏ
Should + + + ?
should I go now? √- Yes, you should √- No, you shouldn't
: ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝ ﺏ ﺍﺩﺍﺓ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﻬﺎﻡ
+should + + + ?
√-when should we go to the beach? -- what should I do?
Exercises
1- Choose the correct answer from a, b,c or d:
21. You ………look right and left before you cross the road.
a. has to b. must c. mustn’t d. can’t
2-Children ................ play with matches. It’s dangerous.
a- must b– mustn’t c– have to d– can’t
3- at school, you………….talk to your friends at break.
a- can't b- must c- mustn’t d– can
4- You.……….. look at the sun..
a -must b -can't c - can d-mustn’t
5-You ................ put hot food fruit in the fridge.
a- must b– mustn’t c– can d– could
6- You ................speak English very well to be an English teacher.
a- must b– mustn’t c– can d– can’t
7- You ................ drink water from the river. It's not clean
a- must b– mustn’t c– can d– could
8-You ………………..talk loudly in the library.
a- must b– mustn’t c– can d– have to
9-you…………..stay in the library after 6 o'clock because it closes then.
a- must b– can't c– can d– have to
10-ali can……………..English well.
a-speak b-speaks c-spoken d-spoke
11- she …………..drive at this speed. it's not allowed.
a- must b– mustn’t c– can d– can't
12- I can't go to the club today because I……………..study for exams.
a- must b– mustn’t c– can d– would
13-should we…………..Mr. Khalid today?
a-meeting b-met c-to meet d-meet
14-You ……………………..stay in the sun too long
a shouldn't b must c should d can
15- You….....….. go to bed too late.
a can b must c should d shouldn't
16- You….....….. work in a quiet place.
shouldn't d can't a should b mustn't c
٣٦
17- You….....….. study while you are in bed.
a shouldn't b must c should d can
18-we should.................our teachers.
a-to respect b-respects c-respected d-respect
19. We ………….. eat lots of fish. It is good for you.
a. shouldn't b. don’t c. haven’t d. should
2- Read and correct the underlined words:
1 We must to go to the laboratory for our science lessons. ( ..……….………. )
2 Ali can speaks English in Mrs Mona’s classroom. ( ..……….………. )
3 You must eat not in the changing room. ( ..……….………. )
4 You mustn’t look after your health. ( ..……….………. )
5 People can smoke in hospitals. ( ..……….………. )
6. People must take long showers. ( ..……….………. )
7-you can watching television in the evening. ( ..……….………. )
8- Ali should not to talk in the Maths lesson. ( ..……….………. )
9- You shouldn’t pack your school bag before you go to bed at night. ( ..……….………. )
10- Water is very important. We should waste it. ( ..……….………. )
11- You shouldn’t to eat too many sweets. ( ..……….………. )
's
––( ’s )
Ahmed’s bag a spider’s web Hany’s books
Sara's book the cat’s tail Ali’s sister’s party اﺳﻣﯾن ﻣﺗﺗﺎﻟﯾﯾن
( s )( ’s )
the children’s bike people's telephone numbers
women's bag / men's coats
(at)( ’s )
the dentist’s the doctor's the grocer’s
the chemist's the butcher’s the baker’s
( ’s )
This isn’t my book. It's my sister's. ( = my sister's book )
Dina's hair is longer than Heba's. ( = Heba's hair )
( s )( ’s )( ’ )
Shams’ car - Shams’s car Ramsis’ statue - Ramsis’s statue
( s )( ’ )
the boys’ mother my parents’ flat girls' school horses’ legs
( ’s )
Ex-Ayman, Heba and Fatma's father is a teacher.
This is Wael and Ahmed's football.
اﻟﺴﺆال ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﻠﮑﯿﮥ
Whose + اﺳﻢ ﻣﻔﺮد+ is this /that? ﻣﻦ ﻟﻠﻤﻠﻜﯿﺔ
Whose + اﺳﻢ ﺟﻤﻊ+ are these/those ?
٣٧
اﻻﺟﺎﺑﺔ
It/they belong/s to ( )ﺿﻤﯿﺮ ﻣﻔﻌﻮل/// ﺻﻔﺔ ﻣﻠﻜﯿﺔ (او+)اﺳﻢ
It is/they are + ( ﺻﻔﺔ ﻣﻠﻜﯿﺔ+ اﺳﻢ ﺷﺨﺺ او& )ﺿﻤﯿﺮ ﻣﻠﻜﯿﺔ (او)اﺳﻢ+ 's
Ex-Whose pen is this?
It is his pen = it is his = it is ali's
Ex-whose books are these ?
they are his books = they are his = they are ali's = they belong to ali
Which + اﺳﻢ+ is/are + ﺿﻤﯿﺮ ﻣﻠﻜﯿﺔ/? اﺳﻢ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺑﻤﻠﻜﯿﺔ
Which car is yours/ ahmed's ? it is the red one
1 choose the correct answer from a,b,c or d:
1………………. drum is that? It's his.
a- who b- what c- whose d- when
2-……….pencil is yours ? it's the red one.
a) whose b) what c)who d) which
3- In this box, there are .................T-shirts. .
a-girls b-girl c-girls's d-girls'
4-................... bag is blue .
a)Manal b) Manal's c) Manal is d) Manals'
5- It is the...............pen. .
a)teacher's b) teacher's c) teacher d) teachers
6- This is.................picture. .
a)Ola's and Judy b) Ola and Judy c) Ola and Judy's d) Ola and Judys
7-Mr Ali is in the ...................room.
a. teacher b.teachers c.teacher's d.teachers'
8) My sister goes to a.......school.
a. girl's b. girls c. girls' d. girl
9-This is the ............room.It belongs to Ali and Adel.
a-children b-child c-children's d-child's
10-This my ............bike. He bought it last week.
a-brother b-brothers c-brother's d-brothers'
11-My mother wants to buy meat, so she went the..................
a-butcher b-butchers c-butcher's d-butchers'
12- This is ……………….. pen.
a) Mona b) Monas’ c) Mona is d) Mona's
13-……….book is this? it's Heba's.
a) whose b) what c)who d) which
14- Her …………house is next to a sports centre, but they do not like sports!
a grandparents b grandparents’ c grandparent’s d grandparents’s
15. The guitars are ……………
a-Magdy b– Magdys c– Magdy' d– Magdy's
16- These are ............. books
a-Samy' b– Samys's c– Samy's d– Samy
17-Tell me your ………….. name, please.
a) friend b) friends c) friends' d) friend's
18-This shop for…………….clothes
a-men b-men' c-man d-men's
19- My ...............dad is my uncle.
a-cousin b-cousin' s c-cousins d-cousins's
٣٨
2- Read and correct the underlined words:
1-Ahmed room is bigger than yours. ( ..……….………. )
2-The childrens’ clothes are in that bag. ( ..……….………. )
3-this car is omar ( ..……….………. )
4-It's the girls notebook. ( ..……….………. )
5-This is my parents’s flat ( ..……….………. )
6-This is Alis phone. It's new! ( ..……….………. )
7-These are my sisters shoes. Her name is Huda. ( ..……….………. )
8- Those are my brothers jackets. They go to the same school ( ..……….………. )
9-These are my mum keys ( ..……….………. )
Countable nouns
the a – an – one
s
ﲨﻊ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ-١
- a car→ cars - a watch →watches - an apple→ apples - a baby → babies – a wife →wives →
: ﲨﻊ ﺷﺎﺫ ﳛﻔﻆ ﻣﺜﻞ-٢
( Child طﻔلchildren أطﻔﺎل - man رﺟلmen – رﺟﺎلwoman اﻣرأةwomen ﻧﺳﺎءloaf رﻏﯾفloaves ارﻏﻔﺔ
anasUncountable Nouns
twoone
( water –bread –turkey – coffee – soup – chicken – meat – juice – information - rubbish -
money- advice - time - news - work -furniture - sugar - salt -lamb - ....etc )
a/an
" a "
a pen – a car – a book - a woman – a university - a uniform - a European country
(a, e, I, o, u)" an "
an elephant – an apple – an orange – an umbrella – an item - an uncle
an hour – an Mp3 – an honest man
2- Some & Any:
: ( ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﺒﺮﻳﺔ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﻠﺒﻴﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽsome ) ﻧﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ-١
-We sometimes eat sfeni with some tea.
-some cakes have nuts in them.
can, could, shall, should, will, would, may
- Would you like some coffee? - Can I ask some questions?
: ( ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻔﻴﺔ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝ ﺑﻔﻌﻞ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪany ) ﻧﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ-٢
- I haven't got any books in my bag. - I don't want any sugar.
٣٩
am, is, are, was, were, do, does, did, have, has, had
- Do you have any money ? - has Mona got any sisters ?
Is there any salt in this dish ?
3- There is \ are:
There is some +
There are some +
There is a/an +
- There is an apple on the table. - There is some water.
There is a restaurant in this street. There are some shops in this street.
There isn't any +
There aren't any +
There isn't a/an +
There isn’t a phone charger. There aren’t any tablets.
There isn't any cheese in the fridge.
Is there any ?
Is there a/an ?
Are there any?
1- Are there any mobile phones?
- Yes, there are. - No, there aren't.
2- Is there any water in the bottle?
- Yes, there is. - No, there isn't
3- Is there an MP3 player?
- Yes, there is. - No, there isn't
Exercises
1- Choose the correct answer from a, b,c or d:
1- There aren’t……………….. tomatoes in falafel.
a some b much c many d any
2- Can you buy more orange juice, please? There……………. in the fridge.
a isn’t some b aren’t any c isn’t any d aren’t some
3-There ……………………any bread in the kitchen
a is b aren’t c isn’t d was
4.………………there any rice in this dish?
a) Am b) Is c) Are d) Were
5-There is ……………water in that bottle.
a some b much c many d any
6-May I have ……………coffee, please ?
a) many b) any c) no d) some
7-Koshari is delicious with………………tomato sauce on the top.
a) few b) some c) any d) many
8.. Would you like..........cake , Leila ? - No, thanks.
a. any b. some c. many d. plenty
9 Samar hasn't got.................sisters.
a no b Any c some d Much
10-There ………..some lentils in this dish
٤٠
a is b aren’t c isn’t d are
11-Has the soup got ………….. meat in it?
a) many b) any c) a d) some
12-Is there …………… water in the river?
a- any b– some c– a d– an
13-There …………… a restaurant in this street.
a- is b– are c– am d– were
14- I need ...............bread , please.
a- a b– any c– many d– some
15- Is there ...................MP3 player?
a. some b. a c. an d. a lot
16-Are there ................. tablets?
a. some b. a c. any d. a lot
17-..............there any printers?
a. there is b. Is there c. Are there d. there are
18-............... a mouse?
a. there is b. Is there c. Are there d. there are
19. Is there an umbrella for me ? - No, there……………..
a. aren't b. is c. are d. isn't
20.There …………….. any tablets.
a. is b.are c. aren't d. isn't
21. There are some laptops and there…………….. a whiteboard.
a. are b. aren't c. do d. is
22-There............some juice in the glass.
a. are b. aren't c. isn't d. is
23-There..............any printers in my classroom.
a. are b. aren't c. isn't d. is
24.There…………. any olives at the market today.
a. is b. are c. isn’t d. aren’t
25.There ………… fish and rice for fifteen people
a. is b. are c. isn’t d. aren’t
2- Read and correct the underlined words:
1.Can I have any juice? ( ..……….………. )
2.Has it got some soup in it? ( ..……….………. )
3.There isn't any books in the bag. ( ..……….………. )
4- I can't find many money in my pocket .someone stole it. ( ..……….………. )
5-There aren't any meat in the dish. ( ..……….………. )
6- I haven't got some money. ( ..……….………. )
7-there isn't any canals near that town. ( ..……….………. )
8-no, their isn't cheese in it. ( ..……….………. )
9-there is any milk in the fridge. ( ..……….………. )
10. There aren't a charger . ( ..……….………. )
11-Are there some mobile phones ? ( ..……….………. )
12.There is balls behind the tree. ( ..……….………. )
13-No, there aren't some figs. ( ..……….………. )
٤١
Comprehension
* :
(Give / Put) a suitable title for the passage. .
What is the main idea of the passage?
What does the pronoun ....... refer to?
What does the underlined word mean?
What do you think (is your opinion) of ….?
Do you agree \ think …….?
-Read the following, then answer the questions:
1- Mervat and Rahma are two sisters. Their father is a farmer. They often
help him on the farm during holidays. Their mother is a housewife. They
always help her clean the house and cook meals. Rahma is fourteen years
old but Mervat is thirteen. They always walk to school together. They are
good at English. Their favourite hobby is basketball.
A) Answer the following questions:
1- When do Mervat and Rahma help their father? ………………………………………………………….
2- Which subject are they good at? …………………………………………………………………………
3- What do you think of Mervat and Rahma? ……………………………………………………………….
B) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
4- Mervat and Rahma go to school …………………..
a. on foot b. by car c. by bus d. by train
5- Mervat is …………………. Rahma.
a. as old as b. younger than c. older than d. as young as
6- Rahma and Marvat are always ...................
a. lazy b. late c. helpful d. bad
2-Many people visit Cairo. This is the biggest city in Egypt. It is next to the
Nile, the longest river in the world! There is a lot to see in Cairo. There are
museums, beautiful mosques and big markets. You can also visit
Alexandria. This city is next to the sea and has a very big library. Egypt has
got many good beaches, too. The weather is usually warm in Egypt. It
never rains in summer in Aswan and it is always sunny.
A) Answer the following questions:
1- What is the biggest city in Egypt?
٤٢
………………………………………………………….
2-What‟s the weather like in Egypt in summer? ……………..……………………………
3-What can you see in Cairo? …………………………………..…………..…………………..
B) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
4- The underlined word "it" refers to the ……………...
a) library b) summer c) weather d) beach
5- Alexandria is next to the …………….…...
a) museum b) mosque c) sea d) market
6- It never rains in summer in.....................
a) Cairo b) Alexandria c) Egypt d) Aswan
3-Mohammed Salah is my favourite sports star. He is a fast runner and he
scores a lot of goals. Salah has usually got a big smile. He is quite short for
a footballer. Mohammed Salah has got dark, curly hair and a beard. He is
very kind. He gives money to build schools and hospitals in Egypt. He also
gives money to poor people. He is very friendly and he always talks to his
fans.
A) Answer the following questions:
1. Which sport does Mohammed Salah play ?
………………………………………………………………..……………
2. Why is Mohammed Salah very friendly ?
……………………………………………………………………………….
3. Why do you think Mohammed Salah is a good footballer ?
……………………………………………………………………………….
B) Choose the correct answer:
4. Mohammed Salah's hair is ………………….
a. straight b. curly c. blond d. yellow
5. Mohammed Salah is quite………………….for a footballer.
a. fat b.tall c. short d. thin
6. Mohamed Salah is good at..............................
a. drawing b. singing c. swimming c. scoring goals
4-Tarek's parents always advise him to go to bed early so as not to be late for
school. He fond of playing computer games. Last Sunday, he spent a very long
time playing computer games. so he went to bed very late. The next morning, he
could not get up early. He did not prepare his school bag well. He ran to school. In
the classroom, he did not find his science or English books. He tried to borrow
them but he could not. His teachers were angry with him. He was sorry. He
apologized to them saying, "I'm very sorry, I'll never forget my parent's advice."
A) Answer the following questions:
1- What do Tarek parents always advise him?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2- Which books didn't Tarek find in his bag?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3- What do you think of Tarek's hobby?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
B- Choose the correct answer from
٤٣
4- Tarek went to school late on …………………………..
a. Friday b.Sunday c. Saturday d. Monday
5- The underlined word "them" refers to Tarek's …………………………..
a- parents b. books c. teachers d. games
6- Tarek's teachers were ..............with him
a- hungry b. happy c. nice d. angry
5-One day, Mr Adel took his wife, Mrs. Amira and his children to the city park in
order to have a picnic. They drove to the park early in the morning and arrived
there at about 10 a.m. Mr Adel and his wife sat under a tree. They ate, drank and
read newspapers. Their children ran and jumped on the grass. Amira decided to
take some photos of them. While she was talking her camera out of her bag, she
heard a cry. An old lady was running after a thief who took her mobile phone and
started to run away. Amira quickly took three photos of him. When the police
arrived, she showed them the photos. A few hours later, the police caught the
thief. They gave the lady her old phone and thanked Amira.
a. Answer the following questions:
1. Where did Mr Adel and his family go on a picnic?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. How did Mrs Amira help the lady?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
b. Choose the correct answer from a, b , c or d:
4. Mr Adel and his family went to the park by ………… .
a. train b. metro c. car d. plane
5. Amira was a ………… woman.
a. lazy b. clever c. stupid d. helpless
6.the thief took …………….from the old lady.
a. photos b. camera c. phone d. newspaper
6.Salma loves school, she likes English and math but she doesn't have a nice time in the
gym class. She isn't good at jumping very far and she can't run fast. Sometimes, the
other students in her gym class make fun of her. Her teacher, Mr Nader always tells her
to do her best. If she runs for a few minutes, Mr. Nader says "Good, next time you will be
able to go a little longer". Mr. Nader put a small box on the gym floor for Salma to
practise jumping over it. Salma gets better every day. It was the time for a weekly
race. Salma was scared that she couldn't go very far or some students would laugh at
her. But when Mr. Nader said “Ready, go“, she started to run so fast. At the end Salma
came first. She thanked Mr. Nader for encouraging her.
A) Answer the following questions:
1. What subjects does Salma like? ……………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Why did Salma thank Mr Nader? ………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Do you think that the students were wrong to make fun of Salma? Why? Why not?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
B) Choose the correct answer:
4. The underlined pronoun "it" refers to the ………… .
a. gym floor b. gym class c. small box d. race
5. The word "scared" means ………… .
a. tired b. frightened c. friendly d. thoughtful
6. Salma is ..................at jumping very high.
a. good b. nice c. bad d. fast
٤٤
7.Mohammed Salah is my favourite sports star. He is a fast runner and he
scores a lot of goals. Salah has usually got a big smile. He is quite short for
a footballer. Mohammed Salah has got dark, curly hair and a beard. He is
very kind. He gives money to build schools and hospitals in Egypt. He also
gives money to poor people. He is very friendly and he always talks to his
fans.
A) Answer the following questions:
1. Which sport does Mohammed Salah play ?
………………………………………………………………..……………
2. Why is Mohammed Salah very friendly ?
……………………………………………………………………………….
3. Why do you think Mohammed Salah is a good footballer ?
……………………………………………………………………………….
B) Choose the correct answer:
4. Mohammed Salah's hair is ………………….
a. straight b. curly c. blond d. yellow
5. Mohammed Salah is quite………………….for a footballer.
a. fat b.tall c. short d. thin
6. Mohamed Salah is good at..............................
a. drawing b. singing c. swimming c. scoring goals
8.Most people have three meals every day; breakfast, lunch and dinner. They eat these
meals at known times; in the morning, in the afternoon and in the evening. But in fact
most of them don’t care about what they should eat for each meal. Doctors say that
healthy food is very important, and people should eat lots of fruits and vegetables.
People should not eat too many cakes. Doctors advise people to drink a lot of water and
milk every day and not to have too many sugar drinks. To keep healthy, doctors advise
people not to stay at home all the time. They should go for walks, do exercise or practise
any sport.
A) Answer the following questions:
1. What should people eat and drink to keep healthy?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. How many meals are there in the day?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. What do doctors advise people not to do?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
B) Choose the correct answer:
4. The underlined word "them" refers to ………… .
a. doctors b. people c. fruits d. meals
5. ………… people care about food.
a. All b. Many c. Few d. No
6. Doctors say that people should not eat too many..............
a. cakes b. vegetables c. fruits d. drinks
٤٥
Paragraphs
:ﻋﻨﺪ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﻯ ﻓﻘﺮﺓ ﻳﺠﺐ ﻣﺮﺍﻋﺎﺓ ﺍﻻﺗﻰ
We all agree that …………..is very important /dangerous in our life nowadays.
No one can deny that………….. has an important role/bad effect in our life.
First of all , I would like to say that I am pleased to talk about .....................
In my point of view , I believe that ……………has a lot of good effects and
advantages that we can't count. It causes more and more welfare . It enriches our
life to great extent
In my point of view , I believe that ……………has a lot of bad effects and
disadvantages that we can't count. It causes more and more damage . It threatens
our life to great extent
What about the body?
on one hand one the other hand
in addition to that moreover
hence at the same time
and as a result of this, more than that
over and above consequently
there is no doubt that last but not least
as far as i am concerned another thing is that
we should put in our minds that ………….. is considered an important step
to improve and develop our society, and this makes the government do it’s best
to encourage
To sum up, one can say that ……… is really ……………
Finally, it is quite clear that ….(… )اﻟﻣوﺿوع.. Is really……()ﺻﻔﺔ..
٤٦
Answered Paragraphs
My favourite subject
My favorite subject is English. I like English because it is interesting and
important. It is spoken all over the world. Many people learn English to
get a job. I learn English at school. I 'm good at English. I speak English
with my teacher and my friends. I get high marks in English. It is a useful
language. I like English because the teacher is friendly. I watch English
programs on TV. I listen to English songs. I play English game.
A day in my life
I wake up early in the morning, I take a shower and brush my teeth. After that, I
eat breakfast with my family and then I get ready to leave the house going to
school. I usually go early to school so that I have enough time to be ready for my
classes.
After school is finished in the afternoon, I go back to the house and have lunch
with my family. I take a rest for two hours and then I start finishing my homework.
When I finish my homework, I usually watch T.V or play some games for couple of
hours. By the time I finish, my mother will be making dinner. We eat dinner
together and then I go to sleep to be ready for the next day.
My Family
I live with my mum, my dad and my sister. We live in a big house. My mum’s
name is Sara. She’s a teacher. She’s short and slim, she’s got long, brown
hair and brown eyes. My dad’s name is Hany. He’s tall and a little fat. He’s
got short brown hair and blue eyes. He works in a bank. My sister Samar is
14 and she loves listening to music. She listens to music all the time. She’s
got long brown hair and green eyes, like me. I’ve got long hair too. We’ve got
a pet dog, Brandy. He’s black and white and very friendly.
Write a paragraph of 80 words on:
1-"your favourite sport
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2-your father's job
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3-your favourite food
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4-My favourite hobby
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5- A holiday you spent in a nice place
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Family and kindred
Father= dad أب Mother =mum أمSon اﺑن Girl ﺑﻧت
Daughter اﺑﻧﺔ Brother أخSister أﺧت Boy وﻟد
Husband زوج Wife زوﺟﺔBaby رﺿﯾﻊ Man رﺟل
Child طﻔل Aunt ،ﺔ ﻋﻣUncle ﺧﺎل، ﻋم Woman اﻣرأة
ﺧﺎﻟﺔ
grandfather ﺟد grandmother ﺟدةfemale male ذﻛر
great- great- niece cousin
grandfather grandmother
twins grandchildren
Foods and drinks
meal وﺟﺑﺔ dinner ﻋﺷﺎء fish ﺳﻣك olives
Breakfast ﻓطﺎر Rice أرز pizza ﺑﯾﺗزا tagine
Supper ﻋﺷﺎء Bread ﺧﺑز spaghetti ﻣﻛروﻧﺔ crisps
Lunch ﻏداء Salad ﺳﻠطﺔ chicken ﻟﺣم دﺟﺎج hummus ﺣﻣص
snack وﺟﺑﺔ ﺧﻔﯾﻔﺔ Pickles ﻣﺧﻠل meat ﻟﺣﻣﺔ raisins
eggs ﺑﯾض beans ﻓول kebab ﻛﺑﺎب juice ﻋﺻﯾر
tea ﺷﺎى coffee ﻗﮭوة Fizzy drinks rice
pudding
nuts stew pasta ﻣﻛروﻧﺔ coconut
peppers cheese butter chocolate
biscuits onions koshari cinnamon
spices falafel sugar soup
salt fat milk omelette
Fruits and vegetables
Grapes ﻋﻧب lemon ﻟﯾﻣونvegetables ﺧﺿرواتonion ﺑﺻﻠﺔ
Fruits ﻓواﻛﮫ cherry ﻛرﯾزPotatoes ﺑطﺎطسgarlic ﺛوم
apples ﺗﻔﺎح fig ﺗﯾنtomatoes طﻣﺎطمmushroom ﻋﯾش اﻟﻐراب
bananas ﻣوز peach ﺧوخcarrot ﺟزرةlettuce ﺧس
oranges ﺑرﺗﻘﺎل mango ﻣﺎﻧﺟﺔpeas ﺑﺳﻠﺔcabbage ﻛرﻧب
strawberry ﻓراوﻟﺔ plum ﺑرﻗوقcorn ذرةyam ﺑطﺎطﺎ
watermelon ﺑطﯾﺦ apricot ﻣﺷﻣشspinach ﺳﺑﺎﻧﺦcucumber ﺧﯾﺎر
Jobs
doctor دﻛﺗورfarmer ﻓﻼحpilot طﯾﺎرactor ﻣﻣﺛل
teacher ﻣدرسbarber ﺣﻼقmusician ﻣوﺳﯾﻘﺎرdentist طﺑﯾب اﺳﻧﺎن
nurse ﻣﻣرﺿﺔwaiter ﺟرﺳونclerk ف ﻣوظchemist ﺻﯾدﻟﻰ
ﻛﺗﺎﺑﻰ
vet ب طﯾﯾchef رﺋﯾس اﻟطﮭﺎةcook طﺑﺎخcashier ﺻراف ﻧﻘود
ﺑﯾطرى
firefighter رﺟل ﻣطﺎﻓﻰsinger ﻣﻐﻧﻰartist ﻓﻧﺎنengineer ﻣﮭﻧدس
police رﺟل ﺑوﻟﯾسbaker ﺧﺑﺎزplayer ﻻﻋبscientist
officer
Call-centre Computer architect دس ﻣﮭﻧshop
worker engineer ﻣﻌﻣﺎرىworker
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Street Sports Charity rubbish
cleaners coach worker collectors
surgeon volunteer guide manager
Months of the year ﺷﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ
January ﯾﻧﺎﯾر July ﯾوﻟﯾو
February ﻓﺑراﯾر August أﻏﺳطس
March ﻣﺎرس September ﺳﺑﺗﻣﺑر
April أﺑرﯾل October أﻛﺗوﺑر
May ﻣﺎﯾو November ﻧوﻓﻣﺑر
June ﯾوﻧﯾﮫ December دﯾﺳﻣﺑر
Days of the week
Saturday اﻟﺳﺑت Wednesday اﻷرﺑﻌﺎء
Sunday اﻷﺣد Thursday اﻟﺧﻣﯾس
Monday اﻻﺛﻧﯾن Friday اﻟﺟﻣﻌﺔ
Tuesday اﻟﺛﻼﺛﺎء week أﺳﺑوع
places
museum ﻣﺗﺣفrestaurant ﻣطﻌمairport ﻣطﺎرtheatre ﻣﺳرح
zoo ﺣدﯾﻘﺔ ﺣﯾوانbakery ﻣﺧﺑزcampsite ﻣﻌﺳﻛرshop ﻣﺣل
beach ﺷﺎطﻰChemist's ﺻﯾدﻟﯾﺔDepartment ﻣﺗﺟر ﻣﺗﻌددpark ﺣدﯾﻘﺔ ﻋﺎﻣﺔ
store اﻻﻗﺳﺎم
library ﻣﻛﺗﺑﺔbookshop ﻣﺣل ﻛﺗبPost office ﻣﻛﺗب ﺑرﯾدgarden ﺣدﯾﻘﺔ ﻣﻧزل
school ﻣدرﺳﺔhospital ﻣﺳﺗﺷﻔﻰbank ﺑﻧكsupermarket ﺳوﺑر ﻣﺎرﻛت
hotel ﻓﻧدقcinema ﺳﯾﻧﻣﺎfactory ﻣﺻﻧﻊplayground
classroom village The country اﻟرﯾفswimming pool
city ﻣدﯾﻧﺔ ﻛﺑﯾرةtown valley وادىmountain
stadium funfair exhibition aquarium
cave tower sports centre planetarium
Food stall Art club company organisation
mosque castle ﻗﻠﻌﺔtemple square
Subjects
Arabic English ﻟﻐﺔ اﻧﺟﻠﯾزﯾﺔ geometry
Social studies maths science
computer studies history art ﺗرﺑﯾﺔ ﻓﻧﯾﺔ
religion drama music
home economics geography sports
Physical education chemistry physics
Means of transports
motorbike taxi ﺗﺎﻛﺳﻰsnowmobile
canoe train ﻗطﺎرBike = bicycle
plane طﺎﺋرةship ﺳﻔﯾﻧﺔrocket ﺻﺎروخ
bus اﺗوﺑﯾسvan ﺷﺎﺣﻧﺔlorry ﺷﺎﺣﻧﺔ ﻛﺑﯾرة
ferry ﻣﻌدﯾﺔboat ﻣرﻛبunderground ﻣﺗرو اﻻﻧﻔﺎق
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Expressions prepositions
Take the bus At the weekend
Come home ﯾﻌود ﻟﻠﻣﻧزل For breakfast
get home On a way to
homework A photo of
Do activities
exercises
Listen to music on the right/left
make breakfast. Study....for
go to bed Spend time on
Leave home On holiday
Play chess On Monday
watch TV At break
Get to work Different to/from
football Talk to
Play Basketball
Chess
The drums
go swimming Around the world
Work hard Communicate with
Do a job Share......with
Make a video call Careful with
stay strong In the evening
Practise English Move to
have breakfast Look for
lunch
have a lesson On the floor
Do/play sports good at
Have/take a rest on school days
Wear a uniform Look after
Take a selife Go on a school trip
Make friends A problem with
Do something Pleased /happy
Do well about
come from worried about
Pass the exam Cycle to
Get better Smile at
score goals At the end of
Watch a film learn from
Win a competition Think of
Get married play for
Do experiments frightened of
Get a prize travel to
Start school Difficult for
send a photo In the playground
send a text message
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charge his mobile On a mobile
look at a website at lunchtime
click on the icon Write with
play online Take in air
tap on the icon Proud of
write an email In October ()
Do a hobby In the garden
Have a hobby
In the park
Make a cake Write down
Bring a drink On the beach
Drive a car
At night
Stop infection At university
make a poster For a holiday
Say hello
Sleep in a tent
ask for help Swim in the lake
stay safe
Interested in
Keep....secret A view of
Look interesting
On this road
Do things
On time
Climb a mountain In time
Make a sandcastle Stay in a hotel
Drop litter/rubbish
Protect from
Have a great holiday Take off
Have time
Arrive in
Arrive at
Enjoy the view Decide to
Buy a postcard Good for
Make pollution Happen to
Feel ill Take out
Feed animals Care about
Get lost Pay for
Fight fire Kind to
Catch fish Stay in bed
Make notes Wash up
Along the river Put away
(be) located Pick up
Solve a problem Work for
Make suggestions Cruel to
Wear suncream Come out
Have a great time Surprised about
Recommend a book In my opinion
Have a picnic Famous for
Do the shopping As a result
Save money Clean up
Save time
Have a headache Agree with
Keep food Wait for
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Give advice Go to bed
Order food Give away
Cause illness Date back to
present Past simple Past participle
Am/is/are Was/were been
bear bore born
become became became
begin began begun
blow blew blown
break broke broken
bring brought brought
build built built
burn burned/burnt burned/burnt
catch caught caught
come came come
cut cut cut
do did done
draw drew drawn
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
feel felt felt
find found found
fly flew flown
forget forgot forgotten
freeze froze frozen
give gave given
go went gone
grow grew grown
hear heard heard
hide hid hidden
hold held held
keep kept kept
know knew known
learn learnt learnt
leave left left
lose lost lost
make made made
mean meant meant
pay paid paid
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read read read
ride rode ridden
run ran run
say said said
see seen saw
sell sold sold
send sent sent
set set set
sew sewed Sewn/sewed
shine shone shone
show showed Shown
sing sang sung
sink sank sunk
sleep slept slept
speak spoke spoken
spell spelt spelt
spend spent spent
stand stood stood
sweep swept swept
swim swam swum
take took taken
teach taught taught
tell told told
think thought thought
throw threw thrown
understand understood understood
wear wore worn
win won won
write wrote written
Best Worst True ﺻﺣﯾﺢ False/untrue ﺧﺎطﻰء
Careful Careless After Before
Light dark Attractive Ugly
Many Few Cheap Expensive
Beautiful Ugly Comfortable Uncomfortable
clever stupid Countable Uncountable
Healthy Unhealthy different The same
Poor rich Exciting Boring
Interesting
Dangerous safe Far near
Better Worse Fast/quick slow
Much Little Friendly Unfriendly
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Polite impolite Generous ﻛرﯾم Greedy ﺟﺷﻊ/ طﻣﺎع
Plural Singular Good for Bad for
Clean Dirty Good Bad
Normal Abnormal Hard Easy
Thin Fat High low
Busy Free Hungry Full
different The same Important unimportant
Cold Hot Late Early
Safe Dangerous Lazy Active
Useful Useless More Less
Easy Difficult Old New
Old Young Online Offline
Outside Inside open Closed
Possible Impossible Positive Negative
Ancient Modern Quiet Noisy
Brave coward Right wrong
top bottom Right ﯾﻣﯾن Left ﯾﺳﺎر
Traditional Modern Smart اﻧﯾق Stupid اﺣﻣق
Natural artificial strong weak
happy sad Sure Unsure
Wild Tame Sweet Bitter
Fast slow Tall Short
Kind Unkind Terrible ﻓظﯾﻊ Nice ﻟطﯾف
Strange Normal useful Useless
Popular unpopular Usual unusal
Delicious Tasteless Warm Cool
teacher Life/lives between
add coin ﻋﻣﻠﺔ ﻣﻌدﻧﯾﺔ enough
adult ﺑﺎﻟﻎ tourism price
adventure bookshelf bathroom
advertisement health emergency
aged lamp downstairs
alone smile surprise
alone reading storm
another lungs society
area pump awesome
athlete nationality deaf
basketball printer mouse
best friend Chest of Hope (d)
drawers
better follow damage
billion ﻣﻠﯾﺎرidea including
birthday timetable behind
boil menu ﻗﺎﺋﻣﺔ طﻌﺎم ingredients ﻣﻛوﻧﺎت
٥٥
Borrow (ed) quarter neighbour
bowl figure prefer
called lessons opposite
City centre solution Reuse (d)
collect organisation culture
continue jewellery recommend
country heart statue
diary carpet Enjoy (ed)
disabled Secondary Boarding
school school
earthquake Breathe championship
east Produce (d) cotton
event ﺣدث blood rule
favourite daily life In front of
fire planet laboratory
fridge ﺛﻼﺟﺔ magazine Cooking pot
fridge ﺛﻼﺟﺔ ring tool
fun sunglasses debate
global Believe (d) Nature reserve
guess queen secret
guess queen handball
hobby curtains website
Holiday flat weather waterfall
hours remember tourists
hundred passport beggar
interview bell under
kitchen mask meal
light special windy
local ruler wood
Melt (ed) electric Social media
message mirror language ﻟﻐﺔ
million direction servant
money heart treasure
money heart junior
nature information travel
nature information competition
north position Locate (d)
people object MP3 player
person character technology
person character senior
picture wardrobe nearby
plate equipment vase
postcards body sign
Pray (ed) Respect (ed) Europe
prison ﺳﺟن cushions preparatory
purse report Ticket office
random Such as environment
٥٦
reason furniture race
remind diver diagram رﺳم ﺑﯾﺎﻧﻰ
riverbank owner Green hotel
saucepan piece recipe وﺻﻔﺔ
seat pollution ﺗﻠوث messy
serious flood donate
skill fans quite
someone hero desert
south oil monuments
souvenirs jungle forest ﻏﺎﺑﺔ
squash scary tablet
Climate finally medicine
stairs wheelchair teenagers
stir customer cupboard
story armchair bedoom
stranger plan century
student brain Natural disaster
study everything entrance
suitcase painting together
swimming community The lift
team exercise present
teaspoon necklace clay
teenagers drawing island
temperature drought fisherman
thousand real donation
ticket research protect
title wildlife polluted
train journey patients
typical basin clothes
volleyball wonderland Laptop
computer
Warn (ed) suggest encourage
wedding concert weigh
abroad festival appear
develop expert result
graduate degree intelligent
revise voice invention
practise volcano shape
course transport accident
robot invent sense
disagree balance during
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