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Prueba Integradora Inglés

The document provides an overview of English grammar topics including present simple, present continuous, past simple, possessive pronouns, and question words. It explains the usage and formation of these grammatical structures with examples. Additionally, it covers quantifiers, verbs and their opposites, and adjectives for feelings.

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Chiara Fontana
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88 views55 pages

Prueba Integradora Inglés

The document provides an overview of English grammar topics including present simple, present continuous, past simple, possessive pronouns, and question words. It explains the usage and formation of these grammatical structures with examples. Additionally, it covers quantifiers, verbs and their opposites, and adjectives for feelings.

Uploaded by

Chiara Fontana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PRUEBA INTEGRADORA

INGLÉS
QUESTION WORDS
QUESTION WORDS
QUANTIFIERS
QUANTIFIERS
PRESENT SIMPLE
PRESENT SIMPLE
● We use the present simple to talk about routines and habits.

I study every day.

● We also use the present simple to talk about facts, feeling and
opinions.

He doesn’t speak French.

● Affirmative → SHE/HE/IT + VERB -S or -ES


● Negative → we don’t add -S or -ES to the verb with he/she/it.

She doesn’t eat meat. (NOT: She doesn’t eats meat.)


QUESTION WORDS - PRESENT SIMPLE
LIKE AND DISLIKE VERBS + ING/NOUN
LIKE + -ING/NOUN
● We use like + -ing to give opinions about activities.

My sister doesn’t like playing video games.

● We can use like + noun to give opinions about things, people or


places.

I don’t like burgers / my teacher / New York.


PRESENT CONTINUOUS
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
● We use the present continuous to talk about actions happening
now (or not) or around the time of speaking.

We form the present continuous with AM / IS / ARE + -ING.

I am studying English.

● We form yes/no questions in the present continuous with:

Am / Are / Is + subject + -ing form ?

● In affirmative short answers, we don’t use short forms.

Are you reading? Yes, I am / No, I’m not. (NOT: Yes, I’m)
PRESENT CONTINUOUS: FUTURE
ARRANGEMENTS
FUTURE ARRANGEMENTS
● An arrangement is a plan with a fixed time and/or place. It often
includes other people. We can use the present continuous to talk
about arrangements.

We’re meeting at the cinema on Saturday.

Are you getting the seven o’clock flight?


POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS

FOR EXAMPLE:

Possessive Adjective: My shirt is green. / Possessive Pronoun: The shirt is mine.


PAST SIMPLE
PAST SIMPLE
● We use the past simple to talk about states or completed actions
in the past.

Ella was relaxed before the game.

Euro Disney opened in 1992.

● We use it for repeated actions and things that happened one


after another.

She checked her phone about ten times during the meal!.

He got into the car, shut the door, and started the engine.
REGULAR VERBS
● We add -ed to form the past simple of most regular verbs.
PAST SIMPLE
● The past simple verb form is the same for every subject (I, you,
he, she, etc.) except for the verb be:

She wore sunglasses. (NOT: She wores sunglasses.)

● WAS and WERE are the past simple forms of the verb BE.
IRREGULAR VERBS
● With irregular verbs, we do not add -ed for the past simple form.
They all have different forms.
PAST SIMPLE
● We form negatives and questions in the same way for regular
and irregular verbs, except for the verb be and modal verbs (can,
must, etc.).
PAST SIMPLE
● The main verb in negatives and questions is the infinitive without
to (play), not the past simple form (played).
I didn't finish my work. (NOT: I-didn't finished my work.)
Did you fly to Tokyo? (NOT: Did-yөu flew to Tokyo?)
● In short answers, we use did or didn't.
'Did you meet her parents?' 'Yes, I did.'/'No, I didn't.
These forms are the same for both regular and irregular verbs,
except for the verb be.
● We can also answer a yes/no question with just yes or no.
'Did you see the castle?' 'Yes.'/'No.
PAST SIMPLE
● We pronounce the-ed endings of regular verbs in the past simple
in different ways.
PAST SIMPLE: (THERE) WAS / WERE
● We use there was / were to talk about things in the past.
There was a record shop on the high street.
There were lots of people at the concert.

PAST SIMPLE PHRASES


● We often use past time phrases with the past simple to say
exactly when things happened,e.g. an hour ago, at lunchtime,
yesterday, last week, in 2017, ten years ago.
I saw Bella an hour ago.
They didn't go to the lake yesterday.
Was it hot last week?
VERBS AND THEIR OPPOSITES
estar de acuerdo no estar de acuerdo

aparecer desaparecer

pedir prestado prestar

comprar vender

desconectar
conectar

perder ganar

guardar/ahorrar gastar

enviar recibir
appeared

agreed
received

didn't sell

sent

spent
ADJECTIVES FOR FEELINGS

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