56 (B) Chemistry
56 (B) Chemistry
/ NOTE
(I) - 23
Please check that this question paper contains 23 printed pages.
(II) - 33
Please check that this question paper contains 33 questions.
(III) - - - -
Q.P. Code given on the right hand side of the question paper should be
written on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate.
(IV) , -
Please write down the serial number of the question in the answer-
book at the given place before attempting it.
(V) - 15 - 10.15
10.15 10.30 -
-
15 minute time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question
paper will be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the
candidates will read the question paper only and will not write any answer
~ on the answer-book during this period.
56(B) 1 P.T.O.
738
:
:
(i) - 33
(ii) - – , , ,
(iii) - 1 16
1
(vi) - 29 30 - 4
(vii) - 31 33 -
5
(viii) - ,
(ix)
–
1. ?
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
56(B) ~ 2 ~
General Instructions :
Read the following instructions carefully and follow them :
(i) This Question paper contains 33 questions. All questions are
compulsory.
(ii) This Question paper is divided into five sections – Section
A, B, C, D and E.
(iii) Section A – Question number 1 to 16 are multiple choice type
questions. Each question carries 1 mark.
(iv) Section B – Question number 17 to 21 are very short answer
type questions. Each question carries 2 marks.
(v) Section C – Question number 22 to 28 are short answer type
questions. Each question carries 3 marks.
(vi) Section D – Question number 29 and 30 are case-based
questions. Each question carries 4 marks.
(vii) Section E – Question number 31 to 33 are long answer type
questions. Each question carries 5 marks.
(viii)There is no overall choice given in the question paper. However,
an internal choice has been provided in few questions in all the
sections except Section A.
(ix) Use of calculator is not allowed.
SECTION – A
56(B) ~ 3 ~ P.T.O.
2. ?
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
4. NaOH
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
6.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
56(B) ~ 4 ~
2. The Gabriel Phthalimide Synthesis is used for the preparation
of
(A) Secondary amines (B) Primary aromatic amines
(C) Tertiary amines (D) Primary aliphatic amines
56(B) ~ 5 ~ P.T.O.
7. :
0
m = m – A C
56(B) ~ 6 ~
7. Kohlrausch gave the following relation for strong electrolytes at
low concentration :
0
m = m – A C
56(B) ~ 7 ~ P.T.O.
12. rG0 E
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
13 16 , – (A)
(R)
(A), (B), (C) (D) :
(A) (A) (R) (R), (A)
(B) (A) (R) , (R), (A)
(C) (A) , (R)
(D) (A) , (R)
14. (A) :
,
(R) :
56(B) ~ 8 ~
0
12. rG and Ecell for a spontaneous reaction will respectively be
(A) positive and positive (B) positive and negative
(C) negative and positive (D) negative and negative
56(B) ~ 9 ~ P.T.O.
15. (A) : (CH3)3C–O–CH3, HI
(CH3)3C–I CH3OH
(R) : SN1
–
17. (a) ?
(b) CH3COOH ()
0
m m 50 S cm2 mol–1 400 S cm2
mol–1 21=2
18. P Q E0 , [E0(Fe2+ Fe)
= –0.44 V] ?
19. (a) ‘A’ ‘B’ ‘A’ ‘B’
?
(b) ‘k’ 21=2
56(B) ~ 10 ~
15. Assertion (A) : (CH3)3C–O–CH3 gives (CH3)3C–I and CH3OH
on treatment with HI.
Reason (R) : The reaction occurs by SN1 mechanism.
SECTION – B
17. (a) Why does the cell potential of mercury cell remains
constant throughout its life ?
(b) Calculate the degree of dissociation () of CH3COOH if
0
m and m of CH3COOH are 50 S cm2 mol–1 and 400 S cm2
mol–1 respectively. 21=2
18. Using the E0 values of P and Q, predict which one is better for
coating the surface of iron [E0(Fe2+ Fe) = –0.44 V] to prevent
corrosion and why ?
E0(P2+ P) = –2.37 V, E0(Q2+ Q) = – 0.14 V 2
19. (a) A reaction is second order in ‘A’ and first order in ‘B’. How
is the rate affected when the concentrations of both ‘A’ and
‘B’ are doubled ?
(b) Write the unit of ‘k’ for zero order reaction. 21=2
56(B) ~ 11 ~ P.T.O.
20. (a) ?
(i)
(ii) 21=2
(b) (i)
(ii) CH3CONH2 Br2 NaOH
? 21=2
21. ?
- 2
–
22. ,
(a) CH3MgBr
?
(b) ?
(c) HI ? 31=3
23. 0.04 s–1 0.08 s–1
27C 37C (Ea)
[ : 2.303R = 19.15 JK–1mol–1]
[log 2 = 0.3010, log 3 = 0.4771, log 4 = 0.6021] 3
56(B) ~ 12 ~
20. (a) How do you convert the following ?
(i) Ethanenitrile to Ethanamine
(ii) Benzenediazonium chloride to benzonitrile 21=2
OR
(b) (i) Write a simple chemical test to distinguish between
ethanamine and dimethylamine.
(ii) What happens when CH3CONH2 is heated with Br2
and an aqueous solution of NaOH ? 21=2
SECTION – C
22. What happens when
(a) Ethanal is treated with CH3MgBr followed by hydrolysis ?
(b) Phenol is treated with Zinc dust ?
(c) Anisole is treated with HI ? 31=3
56(B) ~ 13 ~ P.T.O.
25. (a) CoCl36NH3 AgNO3
AgCl 3
(i)
(ii) IUPAC
(iii)
[ : Co = 27] 31=3
(b) (i) [Pt(NH3)2 Cl(ONO)] IUPAC
(ii) [Co(NH3)6]3+ [Co(en)3]3+ ?
(iii) [Ni(CO)4]
[ : Ni = 28] 31=3
27. 25C rG log KC :
Zn Zn2+ Cd2+Cd
0 0
: EZn2+ Zn = –0.76 V, ECd2+ Cd = 0.40 V
1 F = 96500 C mol–1. 3
28. SN1 SN2
- ? 3
56(B) ~ 14 ~
25. (a) When a co-ordination compound CoCl36NH3 is mixed with
excess of AgNO3 solution, 3 moles of AgCl are precipitated
per mole of the compound. Write
(i) Structural formula of the complex
(ii) IUPAC name of the complex
(iii) Hybridization of the complex using valence bond
theory [Atomic number: Co = 27] 31=3
OR
(b) (i) Write IUPAC name of [Pt(NH3)2 Cl(ONO)].
(ii) Why [Co(en)3]3+ is more stable complex than
[Co(NH3)6]3+ ?
(iii) Predict the hybridization of [Ni(CO)4] on the basis of
valence bond theory. [Atomic number : Ni = 28] 31=3
27. Calculate rG and log KC for the following cell at 25C :
Zn Zn2+ Cd2+Cd
0 0
Given that : EZn2+ Zn = –0.76 V, ECd2+ Cd = 0.40 V
1 F = 96500 C mol–1. 3
56(B) ~ 15 ~ P.T.O.
–
29.
– ,
,
- , -
,
(a) ? ,
? 2
56(B) ~ 16 ~
SECTION – D
56(B) ~ 17 ~ P.T.O.
30.
-
,
(CFT)
/ d-
(a) [Cr(NH3)6]3+ [Ni(CN)4]2–
, ? [ : Cr = 24, Ni = 28] 2
(b) 1
(c) ? 1
(c) CFT d4 0 > P 1
–
31. (A) (a) :
(i)
(ii) Mn3+
(iii) Cu+
(b) (MnO2) KMnO4 3 + 2 = 5
56(B) ~ 18 ~
30. Werner proposed the concept of a primary valence and a
secondary valence for a metal ion. The primary valences are
normally ionisable and are satisfied by negative ions. The
secondary valences are non-ionisable. These are satisfied by
neutral molecules or negative ions. The secondary valency is
equal to the co-ordination number and is normally fixed for a
metal. The Valence Bond Theory (VBT) explains the formation,
magnetic behaviour and geometrical shapes of co-ordination
compounds whereas the Crystal Field Theory (CFT) is based on
the effect of different crystal fields on the degeneracy of d-
orbitals energies of the central metal atom / ion.
(a) [Cr(NH3)6]3+ is paramagnetic while [Ni(CN)4]2– is
diamagnetic. Explain why ? [Atomic number : Cr = 24,
Ni = 28] 2
(b) Write one difference between a primary valence and a
secondary valence. 1
(c) What is crystal field splitting energy ? 1
OR
(c) On the basis of CFT, write the electronic configuration of
d4 orbitals when 0 > P. 1
SECTION – E
31. (A) (a) Account for the following :
(i) Transition metals and their compounds show
catalytic activities.
(ii) Mn3+ is a strong oxidising agent.
(iii) Cu+ is not stable in aqueous solution.
(b) Write the preparation of KMnO4 from Pyrolusite ore
(MnO2). 3+2=5
OR
56(B) ~ 19 ~ P.T.O.
(B) (i) FeCr2O4 Na2Cr2O7
(ii) ?
(iii) 3d
2+2+1=5
32. (A) (a) C4H8O ‘A’ ‘B’
‘B’, NaOH I2
‘A’
(i) ‘A’ ‘B’
(ii) ‘A’ HCl
Zn(Hg) ?
(iii) ‘B’ NaOH I2
(B) (a)
() ?
(b)
(i)
(ii) 3+2=5
56(B) ~ 20 ~
(B) (i) Write the preparation of Na2Cr2O7, from FeCr2O4.
(ii) What is Lanthanoid contraction ? Write its two
consequences.
(iii) Name two elements of 3d series which show
anomalous electronic configuration. 2+2+1=5
32. (A) (a) ‘A’ and ‘B’ are two functional isomers of compound
C4H8O. On heating with NaOH and I2, isomer ‘B’
forms yellow precipitate of iodoform whereas isomer
‘A’ does not form any precipitate.
(i) Identify ‘A’ and ‘B’.
(ii) What happens when isomer ‘A’ is treated with
Zn(Hg) in the presence of Conc. HCl ?
(iii) Write the reaction of isomer ‘B’ with NaOH and I2.
56(B) ~ 21 ~ P.T.O.
33. (A) (a) 6 g MgSO4 ( = 120 g mol–1) 200 g
, MgSO4 ,
( Kb = 0.52 K kg mol–1)
(b)
, ? 3+2=5
(B) (a) 5 g ( = 122 g mol–1) 35 g
2.94 K
(dimer)
? ( Kf = 4.9 K kg mol–1)
(b)
(i)
(ii) 3+2=5
56(B) ~ 22 ~
33. (A) (a) Calculate the boiling point of solution when 6 g of
MgSO4 (Molar mass = 120 g mol–1) was dissolved in
200 g of water, assuming the complete dissociation of
MgSO4. (Kb for water = 0.52 K kg mol–1).
OR
56(B) ~ 23 ~ P.T.O.
56(B) 738 ~ 24 ~