abany

=F() F()A F)- G

field. orce mmelhie *Cistio
y
foe (1,en
Aucha wecten
iagniuda Hhu tHhe
agnitude the
addifou in
ceulaal
t T)=F()A
the
fa
tu about
fochetwstati
rce fere,
gavitabonal
and tow Rdivnat io- bos aiy, at
foReE TKAL (EN
[t]A(

he
t0)
6
he
Be
I=
he
he e he

1
Hhat ltal COnsewatve
H/w

cOIU evative
kuat andtu fallsuiny ecs
Joalas hateubad V(a) aociatd wih these
Cental

u atthacted toward tu 2-axis

uhich aofentiauel to
ils distane
*y plaDe aud innesely
diatauce
Add additional fenca to F Auck
tolal fene i Ouserwah ve
fnd aloo
to

be cauoe t is ineeted to wa 2 axis

ax
i
 wdea (outal
leutal fece fily

aoss aodct with 9 / vectons

fauicles maving in centul

ineanwomenn
Memeafum
d 1()
dt dt
+ x dp der slhould be unaintained in
dt Aoss faaducls
+ +'xF

Qross }aaduct
vectos
 l=0a oeont mean thal
Lis 0; is

is COnsersed.

cntial tona (veets conselwatioh both dlinc " mag

befou d =5, tat is L'= a coustaxt

dt
both in dinchk
a ceutal pe field wieh

’x(mT)= coust. vecte

= m(axv)=eous vectel
to alaays lie
plane wubi eh to th disre o the

emaiu Coust. both

in mag" oae
to aloo ot
andl th tange fme
tA0s paduit, einu
eoutaiw
bntta
fined by at inalat wll
eoutain
allao tim inalauts, uddn eeutial

Jhat is to say, teu cenital face moti on

blavan motion
.
Vueu, enla afiuhuder eenit forca iell
be vey eenMiM) Ceuiently descaibe

Moti on
de

dt

Couupaing (1A) Two

et,
feantal
o Byindeyahi thesx
dt

Frem (18)

dt

to solve
(A) aud Ts in odinc"

m(i-n){(a)
Wuliply aud diide
dt
with Mat to expus
dt

mä

= a)

TH is only
F Heucu, totet
Corrait to ove Ouly in fact uo
9adi al rat
slhal term
 la know, o)- -vvn)

2 2

" 2
Total KE=

2
aue bateutial
his we can con clude
Hit TE au aclaal batile
cemJewel e, eoustaut uoton
E is vei hen func: 1

- V(a)

d t t-to
t to

gE alt) b<e E,L, V(a) is

thajcatay
 -2-1
-22-3

ulich expuh es tu gudial ce co-ondinate2);

C}astially solve t eqn otion, becawse
albo t nud to know d ) 4o Hat tu ut
cqn- uetien a solvedu shabe
aelaal ant uth fesithon co-6uinal
(a, 4) ges to be docnibed ao a func tui
e note
ote that sta tetal anguar
-dv(a) t -2
d
to _balana Hat ,
-dua) - diuide wjh 2.

-(u)

potutial
 7th Det, Q024

3lusaation fchive I-D ko hion

MÄ= -dv(a)
dt Ama

ter willnetbe
Hee

E=, o

Va)= (min)

EkE+PE

yEx Imi= E-Ve la)

will
Han o becaua
becaua attewx
bec¡es -ve wluch gives gis e to Qn
 cendi ion , tat y, ve 7becomes

EE0

wteu a)2, .
Howevn,
and tuefore tese
E - inadmisiblé Hhua, te
face Mofh'ok has a
lauer bound
bound.
ufe
,B E sE,0
uohion
ouea
baund

Case eiEE, <o

tai_ceulial ferca uoti'om th
jatiela ith bo ta
Qud loue bownd àde,
whanenen

Moon plyicaly lausible.

fen
the metion phypl
called tuning oinb tha meflon
both a
called koudt/
loun bound
Iuotion.

eita the suh at oe

elliptital onbils
'Perihelian
(min)

dn tis ca, e fahel can ly be locatil at

a diot ana
uill be a cincula arbitidt iosbit notloh
aloa boundod
uetion
eubit.

E E, =Vet
Qlst Dot,2024

E,0
Auin
Eg<o
(nin)

2m
-2

L'
 Km

-k
2

-Kt

-KGuun

-K6Mm
12

-2k'm+ Km = -Km
2L

aual velocity a plauet is dfsed

out uuit area
Vectoa

pat

y pepeLud icu la

xd
dt
7 x v - xv'm
&m
L= (oust
Undn coutal fonces, coust Qm
 Difeunbad
e9ns uotion i.e
en a bcle ovivyg

dei vatves Cand

get
solvetese

eliuniahng eould'be uletid' to

alaows Hu
paiele
mlasuaed

lle know that he

fa Gadial

let iulaedua
du dt
du
dt

ut d dt
d
do
 -7

- np T- p 7
7

P
(
P

()}277 -
 du

ulith eliui nate

deiv ahve dlkash
 find tu fera when a oahcle
a ciaula bit
ar inuene feu tentl 0.

C
a
þolen axis Ra coso los=_
1
(Qa cos g)"
Qa cos E
 steo (lautg tsec')!

dq L'u

Qa Sec

) Rma eosc 2a
Saed(tau
4na cas
lec
4ma
se Cosc
2
 Cos'o
Cos

2m 4a

4a)da
&ma

-4L'at

seet-4t'a
 Syuafion ataynie in
Cenie ,ia
Lolick MOVeA
Moves dodo at
tat te aho
fitd feint {called tu
Ji dhecix
aho o called
alled tu eoceilicihy uCPuie

PA
P Directaitk

Po lan axir
iA, -PA fous

2a-c
fA,-PA
b-d

Ates(- 4.)
a-e= bm - dm
b-d b-d

the
wut the axis auge
 )

Couic is called a aabala

is called a
is calle a eincle
atrachi ve
Motion ynda invense

what vat ebit?

-K

V(a) = - a) d4
-24|
-K
-Lt|
ebit is:
d'u
f)

et
b mk
dq
lo coust

e) d{ucb) t(u-b)> o s eat d

e-b t
 Hlooke's lanu
M= -kx
k:1 in

Solo has coust

depble dif.
Coust lonst

Jolr
yeAa (u- .)

A eos
(-o)
L2

mk
4Aos (ch-9.)
)22
|1+ AL cos (- o)

al)co-Ordinaleg the
blaue þolan L+eoct(-4o),