As we recall, on January 2, 2022, the company purchased merchandise on
account from BQ with terms 3/10, n/30. This indicates that although the
merchandise has been obtained, payment has not yet been made, and the
company will receive a 3% discount if payment is made within 10 days.
We've previously recorded debit to purchases and credit to accounts
payable.
And now January 9, the company Paid the account due to BQ, the journal
entry would be:
January 9: Accounts Payable (BQ) 170,000
Cash (or Bank) 164,900
Purchase Discount 5,100
Explanation:
January 9, we debit Accounts Payable of 170,000 Since the business is
paying off its debt, this will be deducted to the accounts payable ledger.
Next, is Credit purchase discount 5,100 which is given to the company for
paying within the discount period. The purchase discount is calculated as 3%
of the accounts payable 170,000 x 3%, which is 5,100.
And we also credit cash of 164,900, Since the company pays within the
discount period so it only pays 164,900.
Thank you.