Common Phrasal Verbs List
Common Phrasal Verbs List
For Mr. Stoakleys KNUE Courses 1. Go on continue; stop saying those things; not so; I dont believe you. (Also literal). I wish class would finish, but my professors lecture just keeps going on and on and on! Jenny: I saw Seung-min steal 40,000 won! Tim: Go on! Ive known Seung-min for 5 years and I know he wouldnt do such a thing. 2. Carry out to perform a task; to perform an assignment. (Also literal.) The next step involves staff learning complex commands to tell the machine to carry out a sequence of tasks. Grandma, let me help you carry out the boxes to the car. 3. Set up to establish someone as something; to help establish; to provide something for someone to start up something After the dictator lost control of the country a new government needed to be set up. My father gave me some money to help me start up my new business. 4. Pick up to clean; to learn/obtain; to get busy; to go faster The truck picked up momentum as it rolled down the mountain. I picked up the toys from the floor and returned them to the toy box. It took me 3 months to learn to play that song, but my brother picked it up in 2 days! 5. Go back to return to ones origin/previous location; to break a promise He was an artist and his only dream was one day to go back home and paint. I'd rather die than go back out the way I was. My friend really hurt my feelings when he went back on his promise and told everyone my secret. 6. Come back to (have) return(ed) to ones origin/previous location; to retort; a return success The Yankees were losing by 5 points, but they had a great come back in the last inning and beat the Indians. I'll wait until you come back, and then we can do it together. Whenever someone says something rude to me I can never come back with a good comeback. 7. Go out to try out for something (usually sports); to go out of fashion; to go out with someone for entertainment; to date someone. (Also literal.) When couples start dating they usually go out on the town and have dinner, watch a movie, or other such activities. When I was in 10th grade I wanted to play for the school soccer team so I went out for it and made the team. I hated the mullet hair style. I am so glad that it has gone out of fashion! 8. Point out to select or indicate someone or something (from a group). Most of these rules, I should point out, were created to protect you. The victim pointed out the criminal from a police lineup.
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9. Find out - discover; learn of; to discover facts about someone or something; to learn a fact She will find out whether or not KNUE has accepted her as a student. One of the best ways to learn is to find out how other people do things. Korean health insurance covers basic dental work unlike American health insurance. 10. Come up to happen unexpectedly. (Also literal.) I planned on visiting you last night, but something came up and I was unable to visit. When snorkeling I can only stay underwater for 1 minute and then I must come up for air. 11. Make up to put makeup on oneself; to repay or redo something; to create a story or a lie from no facts at all; to compensate for The actress was made up to look like a doll for the horror movie. I thought I could make up for all those times I cancelled dinner with my wife by taking her on a cruise. We made up class on Saturday because we didnt have class on Wednesday due to the national holiday. 12. Take over to take charge; to assume control The competition was in 1 hour so there would have been no time for another member of the crew to try to take over the controls. When a president dies the vice-president usually takes over as leader of the country. 13. Come out to become; to turn out; to be presented/released to the public. (Also literal.) If it were, I have a hunch that Fox would come out on top. I am baking my first cake. Ill just have to wait and see how it comes out! 14. Come on to hurry up; to follow; to flirt aggressively Come on, were waiting for you and the show starts in 3 minutes! Come on, Matt, I insist that you go with us to the concert. Won-mo came on to me during our majors MT, but I have no romantic feelings for him. 15. Come in to receive or acquire something. (Also literal.) Dont just stand outside in the snow; come on in and sit by the fireplace. Much feedback from Korean citizens will come in if Namdaemun is to be rebuilt. 16. Go down to be accepted; to happen. (Also literal.) Joining the Army wont go down well with Dad. You know he dislikes the military. In-kyung: When did that go down? Dae-han: It happened last night before the store closed. Tomorrow, for sure, I'll go down to the rock and keep my promise to Dad. 17. Work out to settle/solve a problem; to turn out/to happen. (Also literal.) Because there are always right answers, I love to work out difficult math problems. When I told the truth everything turned out for the best. I didnt have to lie and everyone could trust me.
18. Set out to begin a journey or course; to define/describe; to design/plan; to undertake/attempt. She set out to start a new life in a new country. He has failed to set out a schedule which would be quick and cheap. 19. Take up to accept someones offer; to begin to deal with an issue; to shorten a skirt, dress or pants. Jeong-min took up Jin-hwas offer to go to Cheju Island. An increasingly popular way of starting a new business is to take up a franchise. I have such short legs so I always have to have my pants taken up so they arent too long. 20. Get back to return; to repay one for a bad deed; to continue communicating with someone at a later time. Brandon pranked me last Halloween, so this year I am going to get him back. We'll get back to you later. I cant wait to get back my car that is in the shop. 21. Sit down to encamp or besiege. (Also literal.) Sit down and stop your noise! The military sat down around all entry and exit points of the city. 22. Turn out to end satisfactorily; to send someone out of somewhere; to manufacture/produce something; to be present/attend; to turn off/extinguish You never know how they'll turn out. Some will be good, and some will be bad. Baek-cheol turned out some very good writing. Even though it rained all night many fans turned out at the concert. 23. Take on to undertake/assume; to employ; to acquire; to show great emotion. She might also take on the role of mother, wife and teacher if she wants. Samsung will take on an additional 1,200 employees at the Asan plant. 24. Give up to quit; to surrender; to abandon hope If you smoke, make every effort to give up. If you dont then it is probable youll get cancer. If after my 4th try to pass the teachers exam I will give up and work in another profession. 25. Get up to arise; to ascend; to dress (as in costume). I put on a different outfit each time I get up out of bed. Bryan got up the nerve to ask Stephanie out for a date. For Halloween Breanna got herself up as a witch. 26. Look up to search for information; to become more prosperous. (Also literal.) Sometimes when I reminisce I look up old friends on the Internet. You can always tell the tourists from the locals, because the tourists are always looking up at the skyscrapers. 27. Carry on to continue with something; to make a great fuss over sby or sth; to cry and become out of control about sby or sth. The doctors said they didn't know how I managed to carry on in such pain.
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Young children often carry on when they do not get what they want, which almost always irritates the surrounding people. 28. Go up to increase; happening; to be in the process of construction. (Also literal). Her total tax bill could go up sharply. Several new KNUE buildings are going up in 2007 and 2008. I went up to the top of Namsan Tower to get a good view of Seoul. 29. Get out to get free/away; to produce or complete. Most inmates cant wait until they get out of prison. I must get this work out before the deadline comes! 30. Take out to take someone on a date; something made to be taken away (as in food)/a restaurant that performs this service. (Also literal.) When a man dates a woman he traditionally takes her out to the movies or a restaurant. When I do not have enough time to cook dinner I sometimes order take out on my way home from work. 31. Come down- to drop; to descend to someone through inheritance; to attack/scold vigorously. (Also literal.) I cant afford the new TVs so Ill wait for the prices to come down to a more reasonable price. When I turned 21 my father gave me a ring that has come down from generation to generation. When I stole a toy from store my mother came down on me harshly. 32. Put down- to write down, record; to attribute; to mercifully kill an animal. Whenever I have to do something important I put it down on my To Do List. Most loving owners put down their pets when the pet has an incurable and painful disease. 33. Put up to provide lodging for someone; to display or show; to offer something; to build/erect something. During Chuseok many families put up their relatives for 1 or 2 days. When people need money they sometimes put up their valuable items for sale. Many stores put up mannequins with their most popular clothing styles to help sales. 34. Turn up to appear; to search for and find something; to intensify or increase; to happen/occur. I lost my puppy yesterday and he hasnt turned up yet. I cant hear the radio so Ill need to turn up the volume. 35. Get on to make progress; to agree or be friendly; to advance in age. (Also literal.) Although my grandmother thinks she is young she is getting on in age. Stop chit-chatting and get on with playing the game! Bill and I have been friends since university so I guess we get on quite well. 36. Bring up to mention a person or thing; to raise a child; to vomit; to (cause to) stop quickly.
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Dustin still owes me 50,000 won. Next time I see him I will bring that up. My parents died when I was a child so my grandparents brought me up. Babies often bring up their food, but that phase soon passes. 37. Bring in to yield as profit or income; to present (for consideration) formally; to submit. (Also literal.) Fishermen always try to bring in a large catch. Most part-time work does not bring in much money. To be accepted into some clubs you must be brought in by a current member. 38. Look back to review past events; to return in thought. (Also literal.) As we get older we sometimes look back on our life with fond memories. When I looked back I saw that my dog wasnt following me anymore. 39. Look down to regard with disdain or scorn; have contempt for. (Also literal.) When people think they are superior to everyone often look down on others. When I got to the top of the mountain I looked down at the village. 40. Bring back to return; to return to consciousness. Whenever you borrow a book from the library you must bring it back. Sometimes when people die they are able to be brought back to life. 41. Break down to fall apart; to have a physical or mental collapse; to itemize; to decompose. I bought a cheap car and it keeps breaking down on me. If people suffer too much stress they are likely to break down and cry. 42. Take off to leave the ground and begin to fly; to become popular and successful; to begin to chase something; to take a break from something; to withdraw or remove from; to deduct. When birds are startled they always take off as fast as possible. When the Noraebang was introduced to Korea the concept took off very quickly. The police took off after the bank robbers. I am going to take Monday off from work and enjoy some time with my family. 43. Go off to explode; to leave; to happen (as planned). At track events a pistol goes off to signify the start of a race. Explorers usually go off to find new lands and treasure. The surprise party went off without any problems. 44. Bring about to make something happen. The politician introduced new laws that might bring about some positive change. 45. Go in to take part in something; to make an approach, as before an attack. (Also literal.) I went in on a bet with some friends that our teacher would cancel class. John went in for a kiss, but Tina denied his advances. 46. Set off to cause to be ignited/exploded; to anger someone; to begin.
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When setting off fireworks you must be very careful not to get injured. So-la set off to prove her mother wrong by showing her that she could do the work. My brother really set me off when he said that I didnt love my parents as much as he. 47. Put out irritated, bothered; to extinguish; to publish; to exert/apply. Jessica was very put out when her boyfriend forgot her birthday. One of the firefighters main duties is to put out fires. When publishers put out a new book series they often publicize by various methods. 48. Look out to be vigilant or on guard; to afford a view (Also literal.) Animals in the wild must keep a look out for predators. Look out! There is a hole in the sidewalk. I bought my apartment because it looks out on a beautiful mountain. My puppy always looks out the window hinting to me that she wants to go outside. 49. Take back to withdraw or cancel ones statements; to regain ownership; to cause to remember. (Also literal.) I know I told you we would go, but I have to take that back because I have to work. I lent my friend my PSP, but I took it back before she went away to university. Whenever I see children play soccer the images take me back to when I played soccer as a child. I decided I didnt want the DVD so I took it back to the store for a refund. 50. Hold up to rob someone; to offer; to expose; to support; to hinder; to wait. (Also literal.) My parents visited Canada and were held up by gunpoint. Jin-woo is always the last one to get ready and he always asks us to hold up. The child held up her mother as an example of a strong and loving woman. Whenever we were stuck in a traffic jam my father would say, Whats the hold up?. When politicians lie and steal the public must hold them up to criticism.
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ask around
equal reverse
back someone up
support
blow up
explode
blow something up
add air
break down
break down
get upset
break in
enter forcibly
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break something in
I need to break these shoes in before we run next week. The TV station broke in to report the news of the president's death. My boyfriend and I broke up before I moved to America. The kids just broke up as soon as the clown started talking. The prisoners broke out of jail when the guards weren't looking. I broke out in a rash after our camping trip. This sad music is bringing me down. My grandparents brought me up after my parents died. My mother walks out of the room when my father brings up sports. He drank so much that he brought his dinner up in the toilet. We called around but we weren't able to find the car part we needed. I called the company back but the offices were closed for the weekend. Jason called the wedding off because he wasn't in love with his fianc. The professor called on me for question 1. We called on you last night but you weren't home. Give me your phone number and I will call you up when we are in town. You are still mad. You need to calm down before you drive the car. I don't care for his behaviour.
break in
break up
end a relationship
break up
break out
escape
bring something up
bring something up
vomit
call around
cancel
call someone up
phone
calm down
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catch up
You'll have to run faster than that if you want to catch up with Marty. We will get the hotel keys when we check in. You have to check out of the hotel before 11:00 AM. The company checks out all new employees. Check out the crazy hair on that guy!
check in
check out
leave a hotel
look at (informal)
become happier
She cheered up when she heard the good news. I brought you some flowers to cheer you up. If everyone chips in we can get the kitchen painted by noon. Please clean up your bedroom before you go outside. I came across these old photos when I was tidying the closet. The top and bottom come apart if you pull hard enough. My nephew came down with chicken pox this weekend. The woman came forward with her husband's finger prints. The art of origami comes from Asia. I am counting on you to make dinner while I am out. Please cross out your old address and write your new one. My doctor wants me to cut back on sweets and fatty foods. We had to cut the old tree in our yard down after the storm.
cheer someone up
make happier
chip in
help
clean something up
tidy, clean
find unexpectedly
come apart
separate
become sick
originate in rely on
consume less
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cut in
interrupt
Your father cut in while I was dancing with your uncle. The bus driver got angry when that car cut in. The air conditioner cuts in when the temperature gets to 22C. The doctors cut off his leg because it was severely injured. The phone company cut off our phone because we didn't pay the bill. My grandparents cut my father off when he remarried. I cut this ad out of the newspaper.
cut in
pull in too closely in front of another vehicle start operating (of an engine or electrical device) remove with something sharp
cut in
stop providing
remove part of something (usually with scissors and paper) beat up, ransack (Br.E., informal)
He's lucky to be alive. His shop was done over by a street gang. My teacher wants me to do my essay over because she doesn't like my topic. It's time to do away with all of these old tax records. Do your coat up before you go outside. It's snowing! It's a fancy restaurant so we have to dress up. Andrea dropped back to third place when she fell off her bike. I might drop in/by/over for tea sometime this week. I have to drop my sister off at work before I come over. I dropped out of Science because it was too difficult. I don't feel like cooking tonight. Let's eat out.
do again (N.Amer.)
discard
do something up
fasten, close
dress up
drop back
drop in/by/over
take someone/something somewhere and leave them/it there quit a class, school etc
eat out
eat at a restaurant
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end up
eventually reach/do/decide
We ended up renting a movie instead of going to the theatre. My new dress fell apart in the washing machine. The picture that you hung up last night fell down this morning. The money must have fallen out of my pocket. His hair started to fall out when he was only 35. I need to figure out how to fit the piano and the bookshelf in this room. Please fill in the form with your name, address, and phone number. The form must be filled out in capital letters. I always fill the water jug up when it is empty. We don't know where he lives. How can we find out? We tried to keep the time of the party a secret, but Samantha found it out. I tried to get my point across/over to the judge but she wouldn't listen. I was surprised how well my new girlfriend and my sister got along/on. My grandfather can get around fine in his new wheelchair. We worked so hard this year that we had to get away for a week. Jason always gets away with cheating in his maths tests. We got back from our vacation last week. Liz finally got her Science notes back from my room-mate.
fall apart
fall down
fall out
fall out
(of hair, teeth) become loose and unattached understand, find the answer
fill something in
fill something up
find out
discover
discover
get along/on
get around
have mobility
get away
go on a vacation
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My sister got back at me for stealing her shoes. She stole my favourite hat. I finally got back into my novel and finished it. We're going to freeze out here if you don't let us get on the bus. I just got over the flu and now my sister has it. The company will have to close if it can't get over the new regulations. I don't know when I am going to get round to writing the thank you cards. Let's get together for a BBQ this weekend. I got up early today to study for my exam. You should get up and give the elderly man your seat. His wife gave him away to the police.
get on something
overcome a problem
finally find time to do (N.Amer.: get around to something) meet (usually for social reasons) get out of bed stand
reveal hidden information about someone take the bride to the altar ruin a secret
My father gave me away at my wedding. My little sister gave the surprise party away by accident. The library was giving away old books on Friday. I have to give these skates back to Franz before his hockey game. My boyfriend didn't want to go to the ballet, but he finally gave in. They were giving out free perfume samples at the department store. I am giving up smoking as of January 1st. My maths homework was too difficult so I gave up. My brother tried to go after the thief in his car.
give in
go after someone
follow someone
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go after something
I went after my dream and now I am a published writer. We are going against the best soccer team in the city tonight. Please go ahead and eat before the food gets cold. I have to go back home and get my lunch. We're going out for dinner tonight. Jesse has been going out with Luke since they met last winter. Please go over your answers before you submit your test. I haven't seen Tina for a long time. I think I'll go over for an hour or two. When I was young, we went without winter boots. My best friend and I grew apart after she changed schools. My roses grew back this summer. When Jack grows up he wants to be a fireman. Elizabeth needs a new pair of shoes because she has grown out of her old ones. This bike is too big for him now, but he should grow into it by next year. I handed my old comic books down to my little cousin. I have to hand in my essay by Friday. We will hand out the invitations at the door. The police asked the man to hand over his wallet and his weapons. Hang in there. I'm sure you'll find a job very soon.
go against someone
compete, oppose
go ahead
start, proceed
go over something
review
go over
go without something
grow apart
hang in
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Hang on while I grab my coat and shoes! Instead of going to the party we are just going to hang out at my place. He didn't say goodbye before he hung up. I had to hold my dog back because there was a cat in the park. Jamie held back his tears at his grandfather's funeral. Please hold on while I transfer you to the Sales Department. Hold onto your hat because it's very windy outside. A man in a black mask held the bank up this morning. Keep on stirring until the liquid comes to a boil. We kept our relationship from our parents for two years. Try to keep the wet dog out of the living room. If you keep those results up you will get into a great college. I need you to be on time. Don't let me down this time. Can you let the cat in before you go to school? I have to look after my sick grandmother.
hide an emotion
hold on
rob
continue doing
not tell
let someone in
allow to enter
take care of
Ever since we stole that chocolate bar your dad has looked down on me. I'm looking for a red dress for the wedding.
try to find
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investigate
We are going to look into the price of snowboards today. Look out! That car's going to hit you! Don't forget to look out for snakes on the hiking trail. Can you look over my essay for spelling mistakes? We can look her phone number up on the Internet. My little sister has always looked up to me. Josie made up a story about why we were late. We were angry last night, but we made up at breakfast. My sisters made me up for my graduation party. I mixed up the twins' names again! His uncle passed away last night after a long illness. It was so hot in the church that an elderly lady passed out. The professor passed the textbooks out before class. I passed up the job because I am afraid of change. Thanks for buying my ticket. I'll pay you back on Friday. That bully will pay for being mean to my little brother. I picked out three sweaters for you to try on. I'll point my boyfriend out when he runs by.
check, examine
look something up
search and find information in a reference book or database have a lot of respect for
look up to someone
make something up
make up
make someone up
apply cosmetics to
pass out
faint
pass something up
choose
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put what you are holding on a surface or floor insult, make someone feel stupid
You can put the groceries down on the kitchen counter. The students put the substitute teacher down because his pants were too short. We are putting off our trip until January because of the hurricane. The neighbours put the fire out before the firemen arrived. I have to put the crib together before the baby arrives. I don't think I can put up with three small children in the car. Don't forget to put on your new earrings for the party. I ran into an old school-friend at the mall.
postpone
extinguish
assemble
tolerate
run into someone/something run over someone/something run over/through something run away
meet unexpectedly
I accidentally ran over your bicycle in the driveway. Let's run over/through these lines one more time before the show. The child ran away from home and has been missing for three days. We ran out of shampoo so I had to wash my hair with soap. My letter got sent back to me because I used the wrong stamp. Our boss set a meeting up with the president of the company. The police set up the car thief by using a hidden camera. I want to shop around a little before I decide on these boots. He always shows off on his skateboard
rehearse, review
run out
set something up
arrange, organize
set someone up
trick, trap
shop around
compare prices
show off
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sleep over
You should sleep over tonight if the weather is too bad to drive home. We need to sort the bills out before the first of the month. You will lose weight if you stick to the diet. The light's too bright. Could you switch it off. We heard the news as soon as we switched on the car radio. I take after my mother. We are both impatient. He took the car brakes apart and found the problem. I have to take our new TV back because it doesn't work. My plane takes off in five minutes. Take off your socks and shoes and come in the lake! Can you take the garbage out to the street for me? My grandparents took us out for dinner and a movie. I tore up my ex-boyfriend's letters and gave them back to him. When I think back on my youth, I wish I had studied harder. I'll have to think this job offer over before I make my final decision. We threw our old furniture away when we won the lottery. Please turn the TV down while the guests are here. I turned the job down because I don't want to move.
stick to something
continue doing something, limit yourself to one particular thing stop the energy flow, turn off
switch something on
return an item
tear something up
think back
consider
dispose of
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Your mother wants you to turn the TV off and come for dinner. It's too dark in here. Let's turn some lights on. Can you turn the music up? This is my favourite song. Our cat turned up after we put posters up all over the neighbourhood. I'm going to try these jeans on, but I don't think they will fit. I am going to try this new brand of detergent out. The kids used all of the toothpaste up so we need to buy some more. We have to wake up early for work on Monday. You can warm your feet up in front of the fireplace. I always warm up by doing sit-ups before I go for a run. Most of my make-up wore off before I got to the party. I work out at the gym three times a week. Our plan worked out fine. We have to work out the total cost before we buy the house.
turn something on
turn something up
turn up
try something on
sample clothing
test
use something up
wake up
stop sleeping
wear off
fade away
Br.E.: British English; N.Amer.: North American Phrasal Verbs Quiz > Phrasal Verbs Reference Hundreds of phrasal verbs listed in EnglishClub's language reference. With definitions, example sentences, quizzes and answers.
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