;'/fsL vr{ kl/rfng sfo{ljlw

@)&@

g]kfn ;/sf/
jg tyf e"–;+/If0f dGqfno
k|sfzs M g]kfn ;/sf/
jg tyf e"–;+/If0f dGqfno
l;+xb/jf/, sf7df8f}+, g]kfn

:jLs[t ldlt M @)&@.(.!$

lg0f{o:t/ M g]kfn ;/sf/ -df=dGqL:t/, jg tyf e"–;+/If0f dGqfno_

k|sflzt k|lt M &))

 ;'/fsL vr{ kl/rfng sfo{ljlw @)&@
k|:tfjgf
/fli6«o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ;+/If0f P]g, @)@( sf] bkmf % / ;f] P]g cGt{utsf
lgodfjnLx?n] lgif]w ul/Psf sfo{x? cGt{ut jGohGt'sf] lzsf/ ug{ gkfOg]
Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . ;f]xL P]gsf] bkmf @% df jGohGt'nfO{ 3fO{t] jf dfg]{ JolQmsf]
;'/fs nufO{ kqmfp u/fO{ lbg] JolQmnfO{ tf]lsP adf]lhd k'/:sf/ lbg ;lsg]
Joj:yf /x]sf] 5 . ;f]xL adf]lhd jGohGt'sf] rf]/L lzsf/ tyf cj}w Jofkf/df
;+nUg JolQmnfO{ kqmfp ug]{ sfo{df kl/rfng ul/g] ;'/fsLsf] Joj:yfkg /
lgodg ug{ cfjZos ePsf]n] æ;'/fsL vr{ kl/rfng sfo{ljlw–@)&@Æ nfu"
ul/Psf] 5 .

!= ;+lIfKt gfd / k|f/De M

-s_ of] sfo{ljlwsf] gfd æ;'/fsL vr{ kl/rfng sfo{ljlw–@)&@Æ /x]sf] 5 .
-v_ of] sfo{ljlw t'?Gt nfu" x'g]5 .
-u_ of] sfo{ljlw jGohGt' ck/fwsf] ;"rgf cfbfg k|bfg ug]{ JolQm jf lgsfox?sf]
nflu nfu" x'g]5 .

@= kl/efiff M
ljifo jf k|;+un] csf]{ cy{ gnfu]df o; sfo{ljlwdf
-s_ “P]g” eGgfn] /fli6«o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ;+/If0f P]g, @)@( nfO{ hgfpF5 .
-v_ “lgodfjnL” eGgfn] /fli6«o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ;+/If0f P]g, @)@(
cGt{utsf lgodfjnLx?nfO{ hgfpF5 .
-u_ “sfof{no k|d'v” eGgfn] /fli6«o lgs'~h, jGohGt' cf/If, lzsf/ cf/If /
;+/If0f If]q sfof{nosf] k|d'v clws[t tyf lhNnf jg clws[tnfO{ ;Demg'
kb{5 .

;'/fsL vr{ kl/rfng sfo{ljlw @)&@ 3

-3_ “sfof{no” eGgfn] /fli6«o lgs'~h, jGohGt' cf/If, lzsf/ cf/If, lhNnf jg
sfof{no tyf ;+/If0f If]qsf] sfof{nonfO{ hgfpF5 .
-ª_ “;+/lIft If]q” eGgfn] /fli6«o lgs'~h, jGohGt' cf/If, lzsf/ cf/If, ;+/If0f
If]q / dWojtL{ If]qnfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .
-r_ “dWojtL{ If]q” eGgfn] /fli6«o lgs'~h / jGohGt' cf/If jl/k/L P]gsf] bkmf
#s cg';f/ 3f]lift If]qnfO{ hgfpF5 .
-5_ “;+/Ifs” eGgfn] ;+/lIft If]qsf] ;+/If0f tyf Joj:yfkgsf nflu g]kfn
;/sf/af6 lgo'Qm clws[tnfO{ hgfpF5 .
-h_ “lhNnf jg clws[t” eGgfn] lhNnf jg sfof{nosf] k|d'vnfO{ hgfpF5 .
-em_ “lhNnf jg sfof{nosf] If]q” eGgfn] ;DalGwt lhNnfsf] ;+/lIft If]q
jflx/sf] lhNnf jg sfof{nosf] If]qnfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .
-`_ “jGohGt'” eGgfn] 3/kfn'jf afx]s h'g;'s} hfltsf] :tgwf/L hGt'
-DofdN;_, k+IfL -PE;_, 3l;|g] hGt' -/]K6foN;_, df5f -lkm;Lh_, Eofu'tf
hflt -PlDkmljoG;_ / sL/f km6\of+u|f -OG;]S6\;_ nfO{ ;Demg' k5{ / ;f] zAbn]
km'n kfg]{ hGt'sf] km'n;d]tnfO{ hgfpF5 .
-6_ “;"rgf” eGgfn] s'g} JolQm jf lgsfon] jGohGt'sf] ck/fw u/] u/fPsf] jf
To:tf] pBf]u ug{ ;Sg] ljifodf lnlvt, df}lvs, 6]lnkmf]g jf ljB'tLo jf
cGo s'g} klg dfWodaf6 k|fKt x'g] ;"rgf, ph'/L, hfgsf/L, l6kf]6;d]tnfO{
a'emfpF5 .
-7_ “;'/fsL” eGgfn] jGohGt'sf] ck/fw ;DaGwL k|df0f ;+sng ug{ / To;sf]
;|f]t kQf nufpg vf; lhDd]jf/L lbP/ sfof{nosf] sd{rf/L afx]saf6
uf]Ko?kdf kl/rfng ul/Psf] JolQm jf lgsfo ;Demg' kb{5 .
-8_ “;'/fs” eGgfn] ljleGg dfWodaf6 k|fKt ;"rgfnfO{ ljZn]if0f u/L ;TotYo
osLg ul/Psf] vj/nfO{ a'emfpF5 .

4 ;'/fsL vr{ kl/rfng sfo{ljlw @)&@

-9_ “rf]/L lzsf/ k|lt/f]w OsfO{ (Anti Poaching Unit-APU)” eGgfn] ;+/lIft If]qsf
sfof{nox?sf] jGohGt' ck/fw lgoGq0f zfvf jf sfof{no k|d'vn] pQm
lhDd]jf/L lbPsf sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .
-0f_ “;ldlt” eGgfn] ;'/fsL vr{ kl/rfng sfo{ljlw–@)&@ sf] bkmf $ sf]
pkbkmf $=% -s_ adf]lhd ul7t ;ldltnfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .
-t_ “cfly{s ;'ljwf” eGgfn] jGohGt'sf] rf]/L lzsf/ lgoGq0f ug]{ sfo{df vr{ x'g]
;'/fsLsf] kfl/>lds nufotsf sfo{ljlwn] tf]s]sf vr{nfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .

#= sfo{ljlwsf] cfjZostf M
-s_ jGohGt'sf] rf]/L lzsf/ tyf cj}w Jofkf/ lgoGq0f h:tf] r'gf}tL /
hf]lvdk"0f{ sfo{sf] Joj:yfkgsf] nflu ;+/lIft If]qx?df lgdf{0f ul/Psf]
rf]/L lzsf/ k|lt/f]w OsfO{dfkm{t :yfgLo txb]lv s]Gb|Lo:t/;Dd lgdf{0f
ePsf] ;'/fsL ;+hfnnfO{ uf]klgotf sfod u/L kf/bzL{ ?kdf sfof{Gjog
ug{ .
-v_ ;+ul7t?kdf x'g] jGohGt'sf] rf]/L lzsf/ / ltgLx?sf c+uk|To+usf] cj}w
Jofkf/ / cf];f/k;f/ sfo{nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ To:tf sfo{df ;+nUg JolQmnfO{
kqmfp ug]{ sfo{df kl/rfng ePsf÷ul/Psf ;'/fsLx?nfO{ pknJw u/fOg]
kfl/>lds jfktsf] cfly{s ;'ljwf nufot o; sfo{df x'g] cGo vr{x?sf]
Joj:yfkg / lgodg ug{ .

$= ;'/fsL Joj:yfkg M
$=! ;'/fsL kl/rfng ug]{ If]q / cj:yf M
b]xfosf] :yfg / cj:yfdf ;'/fsL kl/rfng ug{ ;lsg]5 .
-s_ jGohGt' rf]/L lzsf/L x'g ;Sg] ;Defljt If]q, 6f]n Pj+ al:t .
-v_ rf]/L lzsf/L n'lsl5kL a:g ;Sg] ;Defljt :yfg .
-u_ jGohGt'sf] rf]/L lzsf/ jf cfv]6f]kxf/sf] cj}w Jofkf/ x'g ;Sg]
;Defljt af6f], :yfg tyf lgu/fgL /fVg' kg]{ If]q .

;'/fsL vr{ kl/rfng sfo{ljlw @)&@ 5

 -3_ rf]/L lzsf/ x'g] va/ kfpgf;fy lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsg] If]q .
-ª_ :yfg ljz]if, 36gf ljz]if / cfjZostfsf] cfwf/df .

$=@ ;'/fsL 5gf}6 ug{' k"j{ Wofg lbg' kg]{ s'/fx? M

;'/fsL 5gf}6 ug]{ JolQmn] lgDg s'/fx?nfO{ ljz]if Wofg lbO{ :jljj]s ;d]t
k|of]u u/L 5gf}6 ug{ ;Sg]5 .
-s_ ;+/If0fk|lt lrGtgzLn eP/ k|hflt ;+/If0fdf s]xL of]ubfg u/f}+ eGg]
efjgfn] sfd ug{ vf]h]sf]nfO{ 5gf}6 ug{ ;lsg]5 .
-v_ cfly{s nfesf] nflu dfq sfd ug{ vf]h]sf]nfO{ 5gf}6 ug'{ x'+b}g .
-u_ lgs'~h÷cf/If÷lhNnf jg sfof{nosf sd{rf/Lsf] JolQmut ;Dks{sf
cfwf/df k|efljt ePsf]nfO{ 5gf}6 ug'{ x'+b}g .
-3_ ;/sf/L /0fgLlt l;Sg / ;"rgf rf]/L ug{ cfPsf]nfO{ 5gf}6 ug'{ x'+b}g .
-ª_ s'g} JolQm;Fusf] l/;OjLn] abnf lng jf c?nfO{ km;fpg] efjgfn]
cfPsf]nfO{ 5gf}6 ug'{ x'+b}g .
-r_ t:s/x?af6 k|of]u eO{ bf]xf]/f] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ cfPsf]nfO{ 5gf}6 ug'{
x'+b}g .
-5_ lgs'~h÷cf/If÷;+/If0f If]q÷lhNnf jg sfof{no;Fusf] ;DaGw b]vfO{
c?nfO{ x}sd b]vfpg vf]h]sf]nfO{ 5gf}6 ug'{ x'+b}g .
-h_ cGo s'g} sf/0f .

$=# ;'/fsLsf nflu ;Defljt÷of]Uo x'g ;Sg] JolQm M

hf];'s} JolQm klg ;Defljt ;'/fsL x'g ;Sb5g\ . cfkm\gf] k]zf Joj;fonfO{
lg/Gt/tf lb+b} uf]Ko tl/sfaf6 ;"rgf tyf ;'/fs ;+sng ubf{ cem k|efjsf/L
x'g] x'+bf ;se/ ;f]xL If]qdf k]zf Joj;fo u/]/ a;]sf] :yfgLo JolQmnfO{
;'/fsL 5gf}6 ug{' pko'Qm dflgG5 . jGohGt'sf] rf]/L lzsf/ lgoGq0fsf]
nflu lgDg JolQmx? ;Defljt jf of]Uo ;'/fsL x'g ;Sb5g\ .
-s_ ;j{;fwf/0f, ;fdflhs sfo{stf{, ljleGg k]zffdf ;+nUg :jb]zL tyf
ljb]zL JolQm .
-v_ ;fd'bflos jgsf jg x]/fn' jf ;b:o .

6 ;'/fsL vr{ kl/rfng sfo{ljlw @)&@

 -u_ dWojtL{ If]q ;d"x / ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx? .
-3_ ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t rf]/L lzsf/ lgoGq0f o'jf hfu/0f pk;ldltsf
o'jfx? .
-ª_ :yfgLo JolQm, e› enfbdLx? tyf ljBfnosf lzIfs sd{rf/Lx? .
-r_ :yfgLo Jofkfl/s s]G›sf JolQm tyf lrof vfhf k;ndf sfd ug]{
JolQmx? .
-5_ km/f/ cleo'Qmsf cfkmGt jf l5d]sL .
-h_ :yfgLo jfl;Gbfx? .

$=$ ;'/fsL kl/rfng tyf cg'udg M

b]xfo adf]lhd ;'/fsLsf] kl/rfng tyf cg'udg ul/g]5 .
-s_ sfdsf] k|s[lt, ufDeLo{tf / ;'/Iffsf] b[li6n] ;'/fsLsf] klxrfg uf]Ko
/fVg' kb{5 .
-v_ k|zf;lgs sfo{ ;+rfng tyf cfly{s sf/f]jf/, uf]klgotf / vr{sf]
kf/blz{tf sfof{Gjogsf] nflu tf]lsPsf] ;ldltn] k|lqmof lgwf{/0f ug'{
kb{5 .
-u_ ;'/fsLx?sf] kl/ro ;+s]t gDa/ jf sf]8 gDa/ sfod u/L clen]v
/fVg' kb{5 .
-3_ ljZj;lgotfsf] nflu ;'/fsLsf] jf:tljs ljj/0f / ;Dej eP;Dd
kmf]6f], gful/stf jf cGo kl/ro–kq;d]tsf] ljj/0f uf]Ko?kdf
JolQmut kmfO{n agfpg' kb{5 .
-ª_ uf]klgotfsf] nflu JolQmut kmfO{n sof{no k|d'v jf tf]lsPsf]
sd{rf/Ln] dfq uf]Ko?kdf /fVg' kg]{5 / ;'/fsLsf] JolQmut ljj/0f
cg';"rL ! adf]lhd x'g]5 .
-r_ Ps} O{nfsfdf b'O{ jf ;f]eGbf a9L ;'/fsL kl/rfng ubf{ Ps cfk;df
klxrfg gx'g] u/L kl/rfng ug{ ;lsg]5 .
-5_ u}X ;/sf/L ;+3 ;+:yfn] cf+km} ;'/fsL kl/rfng ug'{ x'+b}g .

;'/fsL vr{ kl/rfng sfo{ljlw @)&@ 7

$=% ;'/fsL kl/rfng ;ldlt M
JolQm, :yfg / cj:yf cg';f/ ;'/fsL kl/rfng km/s km/s x'G5 . s'g} Ps
lglZrt ljlw / k|lqmofleq dfq ;Lldt /x]/ ;'/fsL kl/rfng k|efjsf/L
x'+b}g . ;'/fsLsf] uf]klgotf / ;'/IffnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ ;'/fsL kl/rfng ug{
sfof{nodf b]xfo adf]lhdsf] Ps ;ldlt /xg]5 .
-s_ ;ldlt M
;+of]hs M sfof{no k|d'v,
;b:o M ;xfos ;+/If0f clws[t jf /]~h/ -APU k|d'v_,
;b:o M /]~h/ -APU ;b:o_ jf sfof{no k|d'vn] tf]s]sf] sd{rf/L .
lhNnf jg sfof{nosf] xsdf ;+of]hs M lhNnf jg clws[t,
;b:o M ;xfos jg clws[t÷/]~h/ -lhNnf jg sfof{no_,
;b:o M ;xfos jg clws[t÷/]~h/ -lhNnf jg clws[tn] tf]s]sf]_ .
-v_ ;'/fsL /fVg], kfl/>lds jfktsf] cfly{s ;'ljwf, kl/rfng / avf{:tL
nufotsf ;f] ;DaGwL ;a} sfo{x? ;ldltn] ug]{5 .
-u_ plNnlvt v08 -s_ df plNnlvt ;ldltn] ;'/fsL /fVg], kl/rfng ug]{
tyf x6fpg] ljlw cfkm}+ to ug]{5 .
-3_ ;'/fsL kl/rfng ubf{ lgDg adf]lhd pNn]v ePsf s'/fx?nfO{ Wofg
lbg' kg]{5 M
-!_ ;'/fsLnfO{ tf]lsPsf] clwsf/Ln] dfq kl/rfng ug]{ / ;"rgf lng]
ug{' kb{5 .
-@_ Pp6f ;'/fsLnfO{ a9Ldf @ hgfn] uf]Ko?kdf kl/rfng ug{'
kb{5 .
-#_ ;'/fsLnfO{ tf]lsPsf clwsf/L afx]s c?;+u e]6\g], ;"rgf
lbg]h:tf ultljlw ug{ lbg' x+'b}g .
-$_ kqmfp ePsf JolQm pk/ p;sf] k|ltlqmof a'‰g] / cg';Gwfgaf6
cfPsf] lgrf]8;+u t'ngf ug{' kb{5 .
-%_ ;'/fsLnfO{ lbOPsf] sfdsf] k|s[lt / lghx?n] lbg] ;"rgfsf]
;Totf / u'0f:t/sf] d"Nof+sg ug{' kb{5 . ;f]sf] clen]v lghsf]
JolQmut kmfO{ndf ;d]t hgfpg' kb{5 . ;'/fsLn] u/]sf sfo{x?sf]
clen]v cg';"rL @ adf]lhd x'g]5 .

8 ;'/fsL vr{ kl/rfng sfo{ljlw @)&@

 -^_ sfNklgs, unt tyf cljZj;gLo ;"rgf tyf ;'/fs lbg], leqL
of]hgf kQf nufpg] dg;fo b]vfpg] jf vf]h]sf] avt ;Dks{df
tTsfn gcfpg] ;'/fsLnfO{ dxTjk"0f{ l{hDd]jf/L lbg' x'+b}g /
qmdzM lhDd]jf/Laf6 x6fpg' kb{5 .
$=^ ;'/fsLsf] lsl;d M
;'/fsL kl/rfng k|of]hgsf] nflu b]xfo adf]lhdsf ;'/fsLx? /xg]5g\ .
-s_ lgoldt ;'/fsL M lgoldt?kdf dfl;s cfly{s ;'ljwf k|fKt ug]{ u/L
/flvPsf] . o; k|sf/sf ;'/fsLsf] sfo{ ljj/0f lgDg adf]lhd x'g]5 .
-!_ lgoldt ;'/fsLn] cfkm"nfO{ lhDd]jf/L tf]lsPsf] If]qdf jGohGt'
ck/fw;DaGwL sfo{ ePsf] jf x'g ;Sg] ;Defljt cj:yfsf] af/]df
tf]lsPsf] sd{rf/Ldfkm{t sfof{nonfO{ ;dodf g} ;"rgf pknJw
u/fpg' kg]{5 .
-@_ lgoldt ;'/fsLn] jGohGt' ck/fwdf ;+nUg / z+sf:kb JolQmx?sf]
lgu/fgL u/L ;"rgf pknJw u/fpg' kb{{5 .
-v_ k6s] ;'/fsL M
sfd ljz]ifsf] nflu Psd'i6?kdf cfly{s ;'ljwf kfpg] jf gkfpg] u/L
/flvPsf] . o; k|sf/sf ;'/fsLsf] sfo{ ljj/0f lgDg adf]lhd x'g]5 .
-!_ sfof{non] tf]s]sf] ljz]if lhDd]jf/L jxg u/L jGohGt' ck/fw
lgoGq0fdf ;xof]u ug]{ .
-u_ :j]lR5s -:jo+;]js_ ;'/fsL M
cfly{s ;'ljwf glnO{ :j:km"{t?kdf jGohGt'sf] ck/fw;+u ;DalGwt ;"rgf
pknJw u/fO{ ;xof]u k'–ofpg] JolQmn] :j]lR5s -:jo+;]js_ ;'/fsLsf]
?kdf sfd ug{ ;Sg]5g\ .
$=& ;'/fsLn] ug{ gx'g] sfo{ M
-s_ JolQmut nfe, k|ltzf]w jf l/;OjLn] unt ;"rgf pknJw u/fpg] ;fy}
;'/fsL g/x]sf] cj:yfdf ;d]t cfkm";+u ePsf] ;"rgf cfkm"n] klxnf sfd
u/]sf] lgsfo afx]s c?nfO{ lbg' x'+b}g .

;'/fsL vr{ kl/rfng sfo{ljlw @)&@ 9

$=* cfly{s ;'ljwf -kfl/>lds_ lgwf{/0f M
-s_ bkmf $ sf] pkbkmf -$=%_ / -$=^_ adf]lhd egf{ ePsf ;'/fsLsf] cfly{s
;'ljwf rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] nflu pknJw ah]6sf] clwgdf /xL ;ldltn]
lhNnf b//]6sf] dfl;s ;'/fsL eQfnfO{ ;d]t cfwf/ dfgL al9df >]0fL
ljxLg sd{rf/Lsf] dfl;s tnj :s]n a/fj/;Dd e"QmfgL ug{ ;lsg]5 .
-v_ k6s] ;'/fsLaf6 ;"rgf vl/b ubf{ ;"rgfsf] ufDeLo{tf, dxTj, lghn] vr]{sf]
;do, If]q cflbnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL] ;ldltsf]] lg0f{on] al9df >]0fL ljxLg
sd{rf/Lsf] dfl;s tnj :s]n a/fj/;Dd pknJw u/fpg ;lsg]5 . ;Dej
eP ;Dd k6s] ;'/fsLsf] ljj/0f klg cg';"rL ! adf]lhd g} /flvg]5 .
-u_ lgoldt ;'/fsLnfO{ yk ;'ljwf jfktsf] /sd / k6s] ;'/fsLnfO{ plNnlvt
/sd eGbf a9L /sd pknJw u/fpg' kg]{ ePdf ;ldltsf] ;fy} lgs'~h÷cf/If
;'/Iffy{ t}gfy g]kfnL ;]gfsf] u0f÷u'Ndsf k|d'v / ;+/If0fsf ;fem]bf/
;+3 ;+:yfsf k|ltlglw ;d]tsf] ;dGjodf lghsf] sfdsf] k|s[lt, d]xgt,
;dofjlw, sfdsf] ;kmntf cflbnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL lg0f{ofg';f/ oyf]lrt
/sd pknAw u/fpg ;lsg]5 .
-3_ ljz]if k|s[ltsf] sfo{sf] nflu tf]lsPsf] If]qeGbf cGoq hfg' kbf{ oftfoft,
af;, vfhf, vfgf / ;+rf/ nufotsf vr{ ;ldltaf6 pknAw u/fOg]5 . ;f]]
sfo{sf] clen]v /fVg' kg]{5 .
-ª_ plNnlvt v08 -s_, -v_, -u_ / -3_ adf]lhdsf] /sd jLn ekf{Oaf6
e"QmfgL ul/g]5 .

%= ;'/fsLn] ;'/fsL vr{ bfjL ug]{ cj:yf M

;'/fsLn] b]xfosf] cj:yfdf vr{ bfjL ug{ ;Sg]5 .
-s_ s'g} ;'/fsLn] sfd u/] jfkt kfpg' kg]{ tf]lsPsf] cfly{s ;'ljwf e"QmfgL
gkfPdf .
-v_ e"QmfgL gkfpg] ;'/fsLn] sfof{no k|d'v;+u dfq cfkm"n] gkfPsf] cfly{s
;'ljwfsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg' kg]{5 .

10 ;'/fsL vr{ kl/rfng sfo{ljlw @)&@

^= ljljw M
jGohGt'sf] rf]/L lzsf/ tyf cj}w Jofkf/ lgoGq0f cGt{utsf b]xfosf vr{x?
;ldltsf]] lg0f{ofg';f/ e"QmfgL lbg ;lsg]5 .
-s_ APU ck/]zgsf] nflu vl6g] lgs'~h÷cf/If÷;+/If0f If]q, lhNnf jg sfof{no
/ ;'/IffsdL{;lxtsf] 6f]nLsf] jf:tljs vr{ jfkt pknJw aLn ekf{O
adf]lhd e"QmfgL ul/g]5 .
-v_ o; sfo{df vl6+bf 3fOt] ePdf, kqmfp k/]sf dflg;x?sf] :jf:Yo k/LIf0f,
y'g'jf la/fdL ePdf cf}iflw pkrf/ nufotsf] vr{ aLn ekf{O adf]lhd
e"QmfgL ul/g]5 .
-u_ o; sfo{df k|of]u ul/g] ;jf/L ;fwgsf] O{Gwg, dd{t / ef8fdf lng' kg]{
cj:yfdf vr{sf] aLn ekf{O adf]lhd e"QmfgL ul/g]5 .
-3_ o; sfo{df vl6g] tf]lsPsf lgoldt / ljz]if lhDd]jf/L lbPsf sd{rf/Lsf]
nflu ;+rf/ vr{ pknJw u/fOg]5 .
-ª_ d'2f cg';Gwfgsf] qmddf cg';Gwfg clws[tn] ug'{ kg]{ sfdx?sf] nflu cfkm'
/ ;f] sfo{df vl6Psf cGo sd{rf/Lx? v6fO{ sfd ubf{ x'g cfpg] k6s
k6ssf vr{x? aLn ekf{O adf]lhd e"QmfgL ul/g]5 .
-r_ jfbL kIfsf] ;fIfL jskq ug]{ qmddf x'g] vr{ ;/sf/L d'2f;DaGwL
lgodfjnL @)%% sf] lgod !% sf] pklgod -#_ adf]lhd pknJw
u/fOg]5 ♣.1
-5_ lgoldt u:tL afx]s sfof{non] nfdf] b"/Lsf] u:tL, :jLlkË, SoflDkË
jfktsf] aLn adf]lhdsf] vr{ e"QmfgL ubf{ :jLs[t nfut Oli6d]6 adf]lhd
vr{ ul/g]5 . o; sfo{sf] k|ltj]bg cg';"rL # adf]lhd x'g]5 .
-h_ o; sfo{sf] nflu cfjZos kg]{ pks/0f tyf ;fdu|Lx?sf] osLg u/]/
cfjZostfsf] cfwf/df v/Lb ul/g]5 .
-em_ jGohGt'sf] ck/fw lgoGq0f ug]{ sfo{df sfof{no jf cg';Gwfg clws[taf6
;xof]u dfu ePdf pQm sfo{df ;xof]u ug'{ k|To]s JolQm, sfof{no / ;+3
;+:yfsf] st{Jo x'g]5 .
♣-!%_ ;/sf/L kIfsf] ;fIfL, ujfxnfO{ pkl:yt u/fpg] M o; lgod adf]lhd ;fIfL ujfxnfO{ cbfntdf
pkl:yt u/fp+bf nfUg] vr{ ;DalGwt k|x/L sfof{non] pknJw u/fpg]5 . o;/L vr{ pknJw u/fp+bf k|To]s
;fIfL, ujfxnfO{ /fhkq cg+lst k|yd >]0fLsf] ;/sf/L sd{rf/Ln] kfP ;/xsf] b}lgs tyf e|d0f eQf lbOg]5
. ;/sf/L sd{rf/LnfO{ ;fIfL, ujfxsf] ?kdf pkl:yt x'g' kg]{ ePdf k|rlnt cfly{s P]g lgod adf]lhd lgh
sfo{/t sfof{noaf6 g} To:tf] /sd lbOg]5 .

;'/fsL vr{ kl/rfng sfo{ljlw @)&@ 11

-`_ o; sfo{ljlw adf]lhdsf] ;"rgfsf] xs ;"rgfsf] xs ;DaGwL P]g, @)^$
sf] bkmf # sf] pkbkmf -#_ adf]lhd x'g]5 ♣♣.2
-6_ plNnlvt sfd jfx]s jGohGt' ck/fw lgoGq0f ;DaGwL sfo{df ul/Psf] /
ug'{ kg]{ vr{ aLn ekf{O adf]lhd e"QmfgL ul/g]5 .
-7_ P]g ljkl/t ePsf] h'g;'s} ck/fw lgoGq0fsf] l;nl;nfdf ePsf vr{
e"QmfgL o;} adf]lhd ug{ ;lsg]5 .

♣ ♣-#_ ;"rgfsf] xs x'g] M -!_ k|To]s g]kfnL gful/snfO{ o; P]gsf] clwgdf /xL ;"rgfsf] xs x'g]5 .
-@_ k|To]s g]kfnL gful/snfO{ ;fj{hlgs lgsfodf /x]sf] ;"rgfdf kx'Fr x'g]5 .
-#_ pkbkmf -!_ / -@_ df h'g;'s} s'/f n]lvPsf] eP tfklg ;fj{hlgs lgsfodf /x]sf] b]xfosf] ljifo ;DalGw
;"rgf k|jfx ul/g] 5}g\ .
-s_ g]kfnsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf, cv08tf, /fli6«o ;'/Iff, ;fj{hlgs zflGt ;'Joj:yf jf cGt//fli6«o ;DaGwdf uDeL/
vnn kfg]{,
-v_ ck/fwsf] cg';Gwfg, txlssft tyf cleof]hgdf k|ToIf c;/ kfg]{,
-u_ cfly{s, Jofkfl/s tyf df}lb|s lxt jf jf}l4s ;DklQsf] ;+/If0f jf a}+lsË jf Jofkfl/s uf]klgotfdf uDeL/
cf3ft kfg]{,
-3_ ljleGg hfthflt jf ;Dk|bfojLrsf] ;';DaGwdf k|ToIf ?kdf vnn kfg]{,
-ª_ JolQmut uf]klgotf / JolQmsf] hLp, Hofg, ;DklQ, :jf:Yo, jf ;'/Iffdf vt/f k'–ofpg] .
t/ To;/L ;"rgf k|jfx gug'{ kg]{ plrt / kof{Kt sf/0f ePsf]df afx]s To:tf] ;"rgf k|jfx ug]{ bfloTjaf6
;fj{hlgs lgsfo klG5g kfpg] 5}g\ .

12 ;'/fsL vr{ kl/rfng sfo{ljlw @)&@

 cg';"rL ! cToGt uf]Ko

;'/fsLsf] JolQmut ljj/0f kmf/d

g]kfn ;/sf/
jg tyf e"–;+/If0f dGqfno
/fli6«o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ;+/If0f ljefu÷jg ljefu
========================sfof{no

;'/fsLsf] JolQmut ljj/0f

cf=j==========

Jff:tljs gfd M
7]ufgf M
kl/ro kq÷gful/stf g+= -;Dej eP_ M
hGd ldlt M
;Dks{ g+= M
;+s]t÷sf]8 g+= M
x'lnof M
sfo{ If]q M
dfl;s kfl/>lds ?= M yk k'/:sf/ ?= M
;'/fsLsf] b:tvt M ;'/fsLsf] NofKr] M

bfof+ af+of

k]z ug]{ k|dfl0ft ug]{

b:tvt M b:tvt M
gfd M gfd M
kb M kb M

;'/fsL vr{ kl/rfng sfo{ljlw @)&@ 13

14
cg';"rL @
;'/fsLn] u/]sf] sfdsf] clen]vLs/0f tflnsf

qm=;+= ;'/fsLsf] ;"rgf lbPsf] k|fKt ;"rgfsf] eP÷u/]sf] kqmfp a/fdb s}lkmot
;+s]t÷sf]8 g++= ldlt ;"rgfsf] ;Totf sf/jfxLsf] dflg; ;fdu|Lsf]
5f]6s/L 5f]6s/L ;+Vof ljj/0f
ljj/0f ljj/0f

;'/fsL vr{ kl/rfng sfo{ljlw @)&@

 cg';"rL #
u:tL÷:jLlk·÷SoflDk·sf] k|ltj]bg
!= :yfg M
@= cjlw M
#= p2]Zo M
$= 6f]nL k|d'vsf] gfd M
%= vl6Psf sd{rf/L ;+VofM
^= nfut vr{ M
&= o; sfo{ ubf{ b]lvPsf j:t'l:ylt / pknJwL -5f]6f] ljj/0f_ M
*= o; sfo{sf] GPS ;lxtsf] gSzf M
(= k|of]u ePsf ;fwg÷pks/0fsf] ljj/0f M
!)= cGo M

;'/fsL vr{ kl/rfng sfo{ljlw @)&@ 15