Number System Math Foundation PDF
Number System Math Foundation PDF
Jha 1
39. In the process of division, the divisor is 5 times the (a) 161 (b) 162
remainder and the quotient is 6 times the remain- (c) 163 (d) 164
der, if the remainder is 73, what will be the divi- 46. Remainder after dividing a number by 2, 5 and 7
dend? consecutively 1, 3 and 5 are obtained respectively.
If the same number is divided by 70 What will be
5
the remainder if given?
6 73 2, 5 7
(a) 169943 (b) 159963 1, 3 5 70
(c) 159943 (d) 159953
� Aash {3} Exam �
AIRTHMETICS MATH FOUNDATION S.K. Jha 4
(a) 55 (b) 56 33
(c) 57 (d) 68 21 28 33
47. When a number is divided by 13, the remainder is
1. when If the quotient obtained is divided by 5, (a) 10 (b) 12
then the remainder is 3. If the number is divided
by 65, what will be the remainder? (c) 14 (d) 16
13 1 54. If two numbers are divided by the same divisor each,
5 3 the remainders are 3 and 4 respectively. If the sum
65 of both the numbers is divided by the same divisor,
(a) 28 (b) 16 the remainder is 2, So what will be the denominator?
(c) 18 (d) 40
48. When a number is divided by 5, the remainder is 3 4
3. If the square of the same number is divided by 5, 2
So what will be the remainder?
5 3 (a) 9 (b) 7
5 (c) 5 (d) 3
55. On dividing any two numbers by a fixed divisor,
(a) 1 (b) 2 the remainder is 43 and 37 are obtained. If their
(c) 3 (d) 4 sum is divided by the same divisor, the remainder
49. When a number X is divided by 8, the remainder is is 13, then what is that divisor?
2. number what will be the remainder when 3X is
divided by 8?
43 37
X 8 2
3X 8 13
(a) 55 (b) 56 (a) 67 (b) 68
(c) 6 (d) 58 (c) 69 (d) 70
50. When a number is divided by 4, the remainder is 56. On dividing two numbers by a certain divisor, the
3, then what will be the remainder when thrice remainder is 431 and 379 are obtained. divide their
the number is divided by 4? sum by the same denominator if the remainder is
4 3 211, then what is the divisor?
4
(a) 1 (b) 2 431 379
(c) 3 (d) 4 211
51. When a number is divided by 12, the remainder is (a) 399 (b) 499
11, then what will be the remainder when twice (c) 599 (d) 699
the number is divided by 6?
57. When a number is divided by 357, the remainder
12 11
is 39. It is obtained if the same number is divided
6
by 17 then what is the remainder will happen ?
(a) 4 (b) 6
357 39
(c) 8 (d) 10
17
52. When two numbers are divided by 17, the remain-
ders are 13 and 11 respectively. If the sum of both
the numbers is 17 What will be the remainder if (a) 0 (b) 3
divided by ? (c) 5 (d) 11
17 58. When a number is divided by 221, the remainder
13 11 17 is 64 is obtained. If the same number is divided by
13 then what will be the remainder?
(a) 13 (b) 11 221 64
(c) 7 (d) 4 13
53. On dividing two numbers separately by 33, the re-
mainder is 21 and 28 are obtained. If the sum of
both the numbers is 33 If divided by , then what (a) 0 (b) 1
will be the remainder? (c) 11 (d) 12
divided by 6 is divided, then find the remainder? 371 + 372 + 373 + 374 + 375, .........
101 + 102 + 103 + .......... 101000 + 101001 6 [RRB NTPC 08.01.2021 (Shift-II) Stage 1st]
(a) 8 (b) 5
(a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 11 (d) 7
(c) 2 (d) 3 6. When (5)501 is divided by 126, then the remainder
98. What will be the remainder when 799 is divided by What will be received in form?
2400? (5)501 126
799 2400 [RRB ALP CBT-2 Mec.
(a) 1 (b) 49 & Desel 21.01.2019 (Shift-I)]
(c) 343 (d) 7 (a) 117 (b) 121
99. When 21875 is divided by 17, then find the remain- (c) 89 (d) 125
der. 7. What is the largest four digit number which is ex-
21875 17 actly less than 49 is divisible?
49
(a) 8 (b) 13 [RRB RPF-SI-10.01.2019 (Shift-II)]
(c) 16 (d) 9 [RRB Group-D 18.09.2018 (Shift-II)]
100. When (3232)32 is divided by 9, then find the re- (a) 9998 (b) 9994
mainder? (c) 9992 (d) 9996
(3232)32 9 8. If 3x2 + ax + 4, is exactly divisible by x – 5, then
the value of a how much is it
(a) 4 (b) 7 3x2 + ax + 4, x – 5 a
(c) 1 (d) 2
[RRB ALP & Tec. 09.08.18 (Shift-II)]
(a) –12 (b) –5
1. When the number n is divided by 5, the remainder (c) –15.8 (d) –15.6
is 2, then what will be the remainder when the 9. Find the least number which when added to 231228
number n2 is divided by 5? is completely divisible by 33.
n 5 2 231228
n2 5 33
[RRB NTPC 07.01.2021 (Shift-I) Stage 1st] [RRB JE 27.05.2019 (Shift-III)]
(a) 3 (b) 1 (a) 3 (b) 4
(c) 4 (d) 0 (c) 2 (d) 1
� Aash {7} Exam �
AIRTHMETICS MATH FOUNDATION S.K. Jha 8
10. Which of the following number is divisible by 9? 12
9
[RRB Group-D 03.10.2018 (Shift-II)] 18
(a) 56112 (b) 89445 [RRB Group-D 26.11.2018 (Shift-III)]
(c) 49653 (d) 58556 (a) 39 (b) 48
11. a number that has factors other than 1 and itself (c) 75 (d) 57
Yes, what is it called? 17. The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 9
1 and the sum of the numbers 9 times is twice the
number obtained by reversing the order of the dig-
[RRB NTPC 26.07.2021 (Shift-I) Stage 1st] its. number Find out.
(a) prime number/ 9
(b) composite number/ 9
(c) even number/ [RRB Group-D 5.11.2018 (Shift-III)]
(d) odd number/ (a) 19 (b) 18
12. Which of the following is a prime number? (c) 28 (d) 30
18. The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 11. If
we interchange its digits, the new number formed
[RRB ALP & Tec. 21.08.18 (Shift-II)]
is less than the original by 45. Find the original
(a) 121 (b) 141 number.
(c) 181 (d) 161 11
13. If 1/7 of a number is subtracted from the number, 45
the result is 30 less than the number. Find the
number.
[RRB Group-D 15.10.2018 (Shift-III)]
1/7,
(a) 92 (b) 56
30
(c) 65 (d) 83
[RRB JE-24.05.2019 (Shift-III)]
(a) 105 (b) 140 19. 0.23 ................. one is.
(c) 120 (d) 210 0.23
14. The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 10. [RRB NTPC 20.01.2021 (Shift-I) Stage 1st]
When the digits are interchanged, the number is (a) irrational number/
reduced by 36. Find the changed number. (b) rational number/
10 (c) prime number/
36 (d) composite number/
20. The product of 2 and 3 is a product.
[RRB RPF Constable-17.01.2019 (Shift-III)]
(a) 82 (b) 73 2 3
(c) 37 (d) 28 [RRB NTPC 20.01.2021 (Shift-I) Stage 1st]
15. A two digit number and the places of its two digits (a) sometimes rational numbers and sometimes
are interchanged The sum of the numbers obtained irrational numbers/
after converting to is 132. if digit If the difference
is 4, then find the number. (b) Equal to 4/4
(c) rational number/
132 (d) irrational number/
4 21. 3 � 2 5 is one.
[RRB RPF-SI-16.01.2019 (Shift-III)]
(a) 37 (b) 84 3�2 5
(c) 73 (d) 62 [RRB NTPC 07.01.2021 (Shift-II) Stage 1st]
16. The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 12. If (a) rational number/
the places of the digits are interchanged, then the (b) irrational number/
number obtained is 18 more than the original num- (c) complex number/
ber. What is the original number? (d) natural number/
� Aash {8} Exam �
AIRTHMETICS MATH FOUNDATION S.K. Jha 9
22. How to write the number 0.232323 as a rational (a) 6 (b) 4
number? (c) 1 (d) 9
0.232323 30. How many factors of 729 are perfect squares?
729
[RRB NTPC 30.12.2020 (Shift-I) Stage 1st] [RRB Group-D 01.10.2018 (Shift-I)]
23 23 (a) 5 (b) 4
(a) (b)
999 99 (c) 3 (d) 2
23 23 31. How many multiples of 28 × 32 × 53 × 75 are even
(c) (d) numbers?
9 990
28 × 32 × 53 × 75
23. Express 0.125 as a rational number.
[RRB Group-D 06.12.2018 (Shift-II)]
0.125
(a) 288 (b) 168
[RRB JE-25.05.2019 (Shift-I)]
(c) 576 (d) 464
(a) 119/993 (b) 113/990
32. How many odd numbers are the multiples of 29 ×
(c) 125/999 (d) 100/999
35 × 54 × 76 ?
24. Which of the following numbers is irrational?
29 × 35 × 54 × 76
[RRB Group-D 06.12.2018 (Shift-III)]
[RRB ALP & Tec. 30.08.2018 (Shift-I)]
(a) 288 (b) 144
(a) 3 (b)
64 64 (c) 210 (d) 140
(c) 646 (d) 4 64 33. [45231632 × 22241632 × 32251632] What will be the
25. Which of the numbers given below is not a rational number ?
number? [45231632 × 22241632 × 32251632]
[RRB ALP & Tec. 09.08.2018 (Shift-II)] [RRB NTPC 18.01.2017 (Shift-3)]
(a) 64 (b) 3
64 (a) 1 (b) 0
(c) 4 (d) 5
(c) 3 8 (d) 8
26. All irrational numbers—
—
1. If the 5- digit number 535ab is divisible by 3,7 and
[RRB NTPC 19.01.2017 (Shift-3)] 11, then what is the value of (a2 – b2 + ab) ?
(a) integer/ 5 535ab, 3, 7 11
(b) is imaginary/ (a2 – b2 + ab)
(c) whole number/
(a) 77 (b) 89
(d) is a real number/
(c) 95 (d) 83
27. Which of the following number is irrational?
2. Two positive numbers difference by 1280. When
the greater number is divided by the smaller num-
[RRB Group-D 08.10.2018 (Shift-II)] ber, the quotient is 7 and the remainder is 50. The
(a) (b) 3 greater number is:
1000000 1000000
6 4
1280
(c) 1000000 (d) 1000000
7
28. Find the unit's digit in the product of the follow-
50
ing—
91 × 92 × 93 × ............. × 99 (a) 1558 (b) 1458
(c) 1585 (d) 1485
91 × 92 × 93 × ............. × 99 3. Let ab, a � b, is a 2 digit prime number such that
ba is also a prime number, The sum of all such
[RRB NTPC 09.02.2021 (Shift-II) Stage I]
number is :
(a) 2 (b) 1
ab, a � b, 2
(c) 4 (d) 0
29. Find the unit's digit in the given factor (3451)51 × ba
(531)43 Do it.
(3451)51 × (531)43 (a) 407 (b) 418
[RRB RPF-SI 11.01.2019 (Shift-I)] (c) 396 (d) 374
� Aash {9} Exam �
AIRTHMETICS MATH FOUNDATION S.K. Jha 10
4. Let x be the greatest number which divides 955,
1027, 1075, the remainder in each case is the same. 10
Which of the following is NOT a factor of x ?
x 955, 1027, 1075
(a) 4 (b) 6
(c) 0 (d) 2
� Aash {11}Exam �
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