السّنة الد ِّراسي ّة 2017 / 2016 : الأستاذ :حمدي الزنطور
الت ّاريخ 22 :أكتوبر 2016 المستوى َ :
الث ّام ِن َة أَ سَاسِي
سِلسِلَة تَمَارِين تَقْي ِيم َِي ّة فِي الر ِّي َاض َِي ّ ْ
ات عَد َ ْد 6
تمرين عدد 1
ت َأمّل الر ّسم الت ّالي حيث BI = DI :و . AI = CI
A B
× ×
×
I
× ×
D C
(1أَ وجِد م ُناظِرة Cبالن ِّسبة ِإلى Iم ُعلِّلا جَوابك .
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(2م َاهِي م ُناظِرة ق ِطعة المُستق ِيم ] [ABبالن ِّسبة ِإلى I؟
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(3ح َ ّدِد م ُناظِر المُستق ِيم ) (DBبالن ِّسبة ِإلى Iم ُعلِّلا جَوابك .
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للن ّقطَة Aعَلَى ) (BCث َُم ّ اِب ِن Fم ُناظِرة Eبالن ِّسبة ِإلى . I
(4عَيِّن Eالمَسق َط العَم ُودِي ُ
أَ ثب ِت أَ َ ّ
ن ) . (DF )⊥(CF
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1
تمرين عدد 2
لِيَكُن (x, y) ∈ N2حَيثُ xم ُضاَعف لِلْع َدد 35و yم ُضاَعف لِلْع َدد . 21
(1أَ ثب ِت أَ َ ّ
ن x + yيَقب َل الق ِسم َة عَلى . 7
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(2أَ ثب ِت أَ َ ّ
ن x × yيَقب َل الق ِسم َة عَلى . 15
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(3اِسْ تَنت ِج أَ َ ّ
ن الع َدد x(y − 1) − yيَقب َل الق ِسم َة عَلى . 7
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تمرين عدد 3
ب َاقي ق ِسم َة ع َدد صَ ح ِيح طَب ِيع ِي nعَلى 3يُس َاوِي . 2
(1بَيِّن أَ َ ّ
ن ) n(n + 1يَقب َل الق ِسم َة عَلى . 3
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(2اِسْ تَنت ِج أَ َ ّ
ن الع َدد 29992 + 2999يَقب َل الق ِسم َة عَلى . 3
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تمرين عدد 4
لِيَكُن (n, p) ∈ N2حَيثُ nع َدد ف َردِي .
(1بَيِّن أَ َ ّ
ن ) p(p + 1ه ُو َ ع َدد ز َوجِي .
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2
(2بَيِّن أَ َ ّ
ن ) (n + 1)(n − 1يَقب َل الق ِسم َة عَلى . 8
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تمرين عدد 5
(1لِيَكُن ،a ∈ Nبَيِّن أَ َ ّ
ن a2016 + a2017 + a2018يَقب َل الق ِسم َة عَلى . a2 + a + 1
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(2اِسْ تَنت ِج أَ َ ّ
ن الع َدد 22016 + 22017 + 22018يَقب َل الق ِسم َة عَلى . 7
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تمرين عدد 6
ل َ
الث ّانِي . 3, 96 m ْس طُو ُ
ل الأَ وّل 2, 52 mو قَي ُ
ْس طُو ُ
ن م ِن الحَدِيد قَي ُ
لِع َام ِل ق َضِ يبَا ِ
ل الق ِ ْطع َة الواَحِدة عَلَى 0, 2 mو ل َا يُر ِيد ُ أَ ن ي َ ْقسِمهُم َا ِإلَى قِطَع م ُت َساو يَة ِ ال ُ ّ
طول بِ حَي ْثُ ل َا يَز ِيد ُ طُو ُ
يَق ِ ُ ّ
ل عَلَى . 0, 1 m
ُ (1أحس ُب ق.م.أ ). (396, 252
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(2اِسْ تَنت ِج مَجم ُوعة الق َواسِم المُشتَركة للعَد َدين 396و . 252
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ل ق ِطع َة ؟ وم َاه ُو َ عَدَد ُها ؟
(3م َاه ُو َ أَ كب َر طُول مُمكن لِك ُ ّ
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ل ق ِطع َة ؟ وم َاه ُو َ عَدَد ُها ؟
(4م َاه ُو َ أَ صغ َر طُول مُمكن لِك ُ ّ
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3
تمرين عدد 7
حسَابِها . ن الأَ عْد َاد َ
الت ّالِية د ُون ِ ل عَد َد م ِ َ
(1أَ عْطِ عَلاَم َة ك ُ ّ
)x = (−235) × 17 × (−201) × |−489| × (−501) × 289 × (−51) × (−800
)y = (−107) × 105 × 199 × (−369) × |−88| × (−415) × (−934) × (−521
z = (−15) × 187 × (−19) × 244 × (− |−560|) × (−99) × |−2016| × 101
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ل ح َالَة . (2أَ وجِد الع َدد َ
الصّ حِيح الن ِّسبِي ِ xإن أَ ْمكَن ذَل ِك فِي ك ُ ّ ِ
أ( ، |x + 6| = 0ب( ، |x − 1| = 4ج( ، |x + 6| = 2xد( |x| − 1 = −17
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تمرين عدد 8
1 1 1
− = (1لِيَكُن } ، x ∈ Q \ {−2, −1بَيِّن أَ َ ّ
ن:
)x + 1 x + 2 (x + 1)(x + 2
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1 1 1 1 1
+ + + = (2اِسْ تَنت ِج أَ َ ّ
ن:
100 × 101 101 × 102 102 × 103 103 × 104 2600
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6 6 6 6 6
=A + + + + ُ (3أحس ُب الع َدد :
9 × 10 10 × 11 11 × 12 12 × 13 13 × 14
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4
