İKÇU Mechatronics Engineering
MEE214 DIGITAL ELECTRONICS
Final Exam (13.06.2023)
Student Nr: Signature
Name and Surname:
Q1. Assume that your student number is in the following format –
Student_Number _SN= a b c d e f g h i
where each letter corresponds to a decimal number. For example, if the student number is SN=123456789,
then a=1, b=2, c=3, …..,i=9.
You are supposed to design a circuit as described below
The circuit has one input X and one output Y. There are four states, defined as f,g,h, and i.
in state f:
if the input is 1, the output is 1 and the next state is f
if the input is 0, the output is 0 and the next state is g
in state g:
if the input is 0, the output is 0 and the next state is g
if the input is 1, the output is 0 and the next state is i
in state h:
if the input is 0, the output is 1 and the next state is h
if the input is 1, the output is 1 and the next state is g
in state i:
if the input is 0, the output is 0 and the next state is i
if the input is 1, the output is 1 and the next state is g
Considering the data given above,
a-) Derive the state table
b-) Derive the state diagram
c-) If your student number is odd, design the circuit using D-type Flip Flops. Otherwise, use JK Flip flops.
d-) Sketch the circuit
e-) Redesign the circuit as follows: if you use D-type FF in the first design, convert them into JK-type FF. If
you use JK-type FF, then convert that Flip Flop into a D-type FF.
F-) Sketch the circuit again.
Q2. Assume that your student number is in the following format –
Student_Number _SN= a b c d e f g h i
where each letter corresponds to a decimal number. For example, if the student number is SN=123456789,
then a=1, b=2, c=3, …..,i=9.
Each letter is represented by a 4-bit binary number. The numbers represented by the letters are applied
to the input of a system that adds 6 to the input of the system. If the input of the system is x and the
output is y, then
𝒚𝒊 = 𝒙𝒊 + 𝟔,
where x1=i, x2=h, x3=g, x4=f, x5=e, x6=d, x7=c, x8=b and x9=a
In all irrelevant inputs, the output of the system is zero.
Construct the system according to the given specifications.
a- Derive the truth table
b- Sketch the circuit
