SOLUTION SHEET 2 - Conditional Programming

1.

a = int(input("Enter your number: "))

if a % 7 ==0 :

print("It is divisible.")

else:

print("It is not divisible.")

2.

a = int(input("Enter your number: "))

if a % 10 ==4 :

print("It is true.")

else:

print("It is false.")

3.

a = int(input("Enter your number: "))

if a % 10 ==4 and a % 3 ==0:

print("It is true.")

else:

print("It is false.")

4.

a = int(input("Enter your number: "))

if a % 10 ==7 or a % 5 ==0:

print("It is true.")

else:

print("It is false.")

5.
a = int(input("Enter your number: "))

if a % 5 == 0 and a % 11 ==0:

print("It is true.")

else:

print("It is false.")

6.

a = int(input("Enter num1: "))

b = int(input("Enter num2: "))

c = int(input("Enter num3: "))

if a > b and a > c:

print("a is maximum")

elif b > c:

print("b is maximum")

else:

print("c is maximum")

7.

a = int(input("Enter angle1: "))

b = int(input("Enter angle2: "))

c = int(input("Enter angle3: "))

if a + b == c or a + c == b or b +c == a:

print("It is an obtuse triangle")

elif a == 90 or b == 90 or c == 90:

print("It is a right agnle triangle")

elif a == b ==c == 60:

print("It is an equilateral triangle")

else:

print("It is an acute triangle")

8.
age = int(input("Enter your age: "))

if age>=18:

print("You're eligible to vote.")

else:

print("You're not eligible to vote.")

9.

year = int(input("Enter the year: "))

if year % 400 == 0 or year % 100 != 0 and year % 4 == 0:

print("It is a leap Year")

else:

print("It is not leap year")

10.

day = int(input("Enter your number (1-7): "))

if day == 1:

print("Monday")

elif day == 2:

print("Tuesday")

elif day == 3:

print("Wednesday")

elif day == 4:

print("Thursday")

elif day == 5:

print("Friday")

elif day == 6:

print("Saturday")

elif day == 7:

print("Sunday")

else:

print("Wrong value")
11.

A,B,C,D,E = int(input("Enter num1: ")),int(input("Enter num2: ")), int(input("Enter num3: ")),

print("Your average is: ")

print((A+B+C+D+E)/5)

12.

A,B,C = int(input("Enter angle1: ")), int(input("Enter angle2: ")), int(input("Enter angle3: "))

if A + B + C == 180:

print("Valid triangle")

else:

print("Triangle invalid")

13.

a = int(input("Enter num1: "))

b = int(input("Enter num2: "))

if a > b:

print("a is maximum")

else:

print("b is maximum")

14.

a = int(input("Enter num1: "))

b = int(input("Enter num2: "))

c = int(input("Enter num3: "))

if a < b and a < c:

print("a is minimum")

elif b < c:

print("b is minimum")

else:
 print("c is minimum")

15.

percent = int(input("Enter your percentage: "))

if percent < 25 and percent > 0:

print("D grade")

elif percent > 25 and percent < 45:

print("C grade")

elif percent > 45 and percent < 65:

print("B grade")

elif percent > 65 and percent < 85:

print("A grade")

elif percent > 85 and percent < 100:

print("A+ grade")

else:

print("Invalid percentage")
 SOLUTION SHEET 3 - Control Statement (Loops)

1.

n = int(input("Enter the num: "))

i=1

while i<=n:

print(i, end=" ")

i+=1

2.

n = int(input("Enter the num: "))

i=1

while i<=n:

print(n, end=" ")

n-=1

3.

n = int(input("Enter the num: "))

i=1

while i<=n:

if i %2 ==0:

print(i)

i+=1

4.

n = int(input("Enter the num: "))

i=1

while i<=n:

if i %2 !=0:

print(i, end=" ")

i+=1
5.

n = int(input("Enter the num: "))

i=1

numSum = 0

while i<=n:

numSum=numSum+i

i+=1

print(numSum)

6.

A = int(input("Enter the num: "))

i=1

numSum = 0

while i<=A:

if i % 2 == 0:

numSum=numSum+i

i+=1

print(numSum)

7.

A = int(input("Enter the num: "))

i=1

numSum = 0

while i<=A:

if i %2 != 0:

numSum=numSum+i

i+=1

print(numSum)
8.

N = int(input("Enter the num: "))

i=1

times = 1

while i == 1:

if N // 10 !=0:

N = N // 10

times+=1

else:

i=0

print(times)

9.

N = int(input("Enter the num: "))

numSum = 0

while N > 0:

digit = N % 10

numSum = numSum + digit

N = N // 10

print(numSum)

10.

A = int(input("Enter the num: "))

original_A = A

reversed_A = 0

while A > 0:

digit = A % 10

reversed_A = reversed_A * 10 + digit

A = A // 10

if original_A == reversed_A:

print("Yes")
else:

print("No")

11.

A = int(input("Enter the num: "))

for i in range(10):

table = (i+1)*A

print(A,"*", i + 1, "=", table)

i+=1

12.

A = int(input("Enter the num1: "))

B = int(input("Enter the num2: "))

power = 1

for i in range(B):

power = power * A

print(power)
 SOLUTION SHEET 4 - PATTERN PRINTING
1.

for i in range(4):

for j in range(5):

print("*", end="")

print()

2.

for i in range(5):

for j in range(i+1):

print("*", end="")

print()

3.

for i in range(5,0, -1):

for j in range(i):

print("*", end="")

print()

4.

for i in range(5):

for j in range(i +1):

if j % 2 == 0:

print(j+1, end="")

else:

print("*", end="")

print()

5.

N=5
for i in range(4):

for j in range(N):

if j == 0 or j == N-1:

print("*", end="")

else:

print("_", end="")

print()

6.

for i in range(6,1, -1):

N = i+1

for j in range(N):

if j ==0 or j == N-1:

print("*", end="")

else:

print("_", end="")

print()

7.

for i in range(5,0,-1):

for j in range(5):

if i <= j+1:

print("*", end="")

else:

print("_", end="")

print()

8.

for i in range(0,5):

for j in range(0,5):

if i <= j:
 print("*", end="")

else:

print("_", end="")

print()

9.

rows = int(input("rows: "))

columns = (rows * 2)

value= rows - 1

increment = rows

for i in range(rows):

for j in range(columns):

if i + j > value and i + j < increment:

print(" ", end="")

else:

print("*", end="")

increment+=2

print('')

10.

rows = 5

columns = 10

increment = 1

decrement = columns

for i in range(rows):

for j in range(columns):

if i + j < increment or i + j + 1 > decrement:

print("*", end="")

else:

print(" ", end="")

print('\n')

11.

rows = 5

columns = 9

increment = 5

decrement = 1

for i in range(0, rows):

for j in range(0, columns+1):

if i + j > 4 and i + j < increment:

print(" ", end="")

else:

print("*", end="")

increment+=2

print()

r=5

c=9

inc = 1

dec = c

for i in range(0, r):

for j in range(0, c+1):

if i + j < inc or i + j + 1 > dec:

print("*", end="")

else:

print(" ", end="")

inc+=2

print()

12.

for i in range(4):
 for j in range(i+1):

print(j+1, end="")

print()

13.

for i in range(4,0,-1):

for j in range(i):

print(j+1, end="")

print()

14.

N=1

for i in range(1,5):

for j in range(0, i):

print(N, end="")

N+=1

print()

15.

for i in range(5):

for j in range(i+1):

print("*", end="")

print()

for m in range(6,0, -1):

for n in range(m):

print("*", end="")

print()
 SOLUTION SHEET 5 - LIST
1.

arr = list(map(int, input().split()))

arrSum = 0

for i in range(len(arr)):

arrSum += arr[i]

print(arrSum)

2.

A = list(map(int, input().split()))

B=3

arr = []

for i in range(len(A)):

arr.append((A[i] + B))

print(arr)

3.

arr = list(map(int, input().split()))

maxVal = arr[0]

minVal = arr[0]

for i in range(1, len(arr)):

if arr[i] > maxVal:

maxVal = arr[i]

if arr[i] < minVal:

minVal = arr[i]

print(maxVal, minVal)

4.

arr = list(map(int, input().split()))

target = 3
for i in range(len(arr)):

if arr[i] == target:

print("Value found at index: ", end="")

print(i)

else:

print("Not found")

5.

arr = list(map(int, input().split()))

for i in range(len(arr)):

if arr[i]<0:

print(arr[i])

6.

A = list(map(int, input().split()))

even, odd = 0, 0

for num in A:

if num % 2 == 0:

even += 1

else:

odd += 1

absolute = abs(even - odd)

print(absolute)

7.

arr = list(map(int, input().split()))

even = []

odd = []

for i in range(len(arr)):

if arr[i] % 2 == 0:

even.append(arr[i])
 else:

odd.append(arr[i])

print(even)

print(odd)

8.

arr = list(map(int, input().split()))

newArr= []

for i in range(len(arr)):

newArr.append(arr[i]**2)

print(newArr)

9.

arr = list(map(int, input().split()))

newArr= []

for i in range(len(arr)):

newArr.append(arr[i]**3)

print(newArr)

10.

arr = [1,2,3,4,5]

N = len(arr)

for i in range(N//2):

temp = arr[i]

arr[i] = arr[N-i-1]

arr[N-i-1] = temp

print(arr)

11.

arr = [1,2,3,4,5]

N = len(arr)
for i in range(N//2):

temp = arr[i]

arr[i] = arr[N-i-1]

arr[N-i-1] = temp

print(arr)

12.

[2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20]

[2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20]

[6, 8, 10]

[6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20]

[6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20]

[2, 4]

[2, 6, 10, 14, 18]

[4, 8, 12, 16, 20]

[6, 10, 14, 18]

13.

11

[19, 17, 15]

[19, 21]

[19, 21]

[1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17]

[21, 17, 13, 9, 5, 1]

[21, 19, 17, 15, 13, 11, 9, 7, 5, 3, 1]

14.

['Nikhil', 5, 4, 3, 2, 1.4]

15.

['Hello', 'everyone', 'how', 'are', 'you']

['Nikhil', 'Chauhan', 'Delhi']

['23456']

['2', '3', '4', '5']

16.

[1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 9, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10]

[1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 9, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 9, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 9]

17 (Miscellaneous).

arr = [2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,9,8,8]

N = len(arr)

value = 0

for i in range(N):

target = arr[i]

count = 0

for j in range(N):

if target == arr[j]:

count+=1

if count == 1:

value = arr[i]

print(value)
 SOLUTION SHEET 6 - STRINGS
1.

t = int(input("Enter num of strings: "))

vow = 'aeiou'

l = []

for i in range(t):

l.append(input().lower())

for s in l:

v=c=0

for char in s:

if char in vow:

v += 1

else:

c += 1

print(v, c)

2.

a = "hello"

myList = list(a)

print(len(myList))

3.

t = int(input("Enter num of strings: "))

l = []

for i in range(t):

l.append(input().lower())

for i in l:

if i == i[::-1]:

print(1)

else:

print(0)
4.

a = "**h*e*l*lo"

print(a.strip("*"))

5.

a = "**h*e*l*lo"

print(a.lstrip("*"))

6.

a = "**h*e*l*lo"

print(a.rstrip("*"))

7.

a = "String"

print(a[::-1])

8.

a = "Suyash Chaudhary"

new = a.split()

new.reverse()

st = " ".join(new)

print(st)

9.

a = "Everyone loves data science"

new = a.split()

myL = []

for i in range(len(new)):

myL.append(new[i][::-1])

print(' '.join(myL))
10.

a = "PythoN"

print(a.lower())

11.

a = "pYthON"

print(a.upper())

12.

A = "Python45"

if A.isalpha():

print(1)

else:

print(0)

A = "Python45"

if A.isalnum():

print(1)

else:

print(0)

13.

A = "aabbcc"

B = 98

new = chr(B)

print(A.find(new))

14.

A = "aabababaa"

B = "ba"
if B in A:

print(A.find(B))

15.

A = "bobob"

length_A = len(A)

count_bob = 0

for i in range(length_A - 2):

if A[i:i+3] == "bob":

count_bob += 1

print(count_bob)

16.

A= "aeiOUz"

A+=A

vow = 'aeiou'

result =''

for i in range(len(A)):

if A[i] in vow:

result += '#'

if A[i].islower() and A[i] not in vow:

result+=A[i]

print(result)
 SOLUTION SHEET 7 - DICTIONARY
1.

A = [2, 6, 3, 8, 2, 8, 2, 3, 8, 8]

B=2

freq_dict = {}

for num in A:

if num in freq_dict:

freq_dict[num] += 1

else:

freq_dict[num] = 1

print(freq_dict.get(B, 0))

2.

A = [1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 5]

non_repeating = None

for num in A:

if A.count(num) == 1:

non_repeating = num

break

print(non_repeating)

3.

A = "abcde"

char_freq = {}

for char in A:

char_freq[char] = char_freq.get(char, 0) + 1

odd_count = sum(1 for count in char_freq.values() if count % 2 != 0)

print(int(odd_count <= 1))

4.

A = [10, 5, 3, 4, 3, 5, 6]
seen = {}

for num in A:

if num in seen:

print(num)

break

seen[num] = 1

else:

print(-1)

5.

dict1 = {'Ten': 10, 'Twenty': 20, 'Thirty': 30}

dict2 = {'Thirty': 30, 'Fourty': 40, 'Fifty': 50}

for key, value in dict2.items():

dict1[key] = value

print(dict1)

6.

dict1 = {'a': 100, 'b': 400, 'c': 300}

value = 400

found = False

for val in dict1.values():

if val == value:

found = True

break

print(f"{value} present in a dict" if found else f"{value} not present in a dict")

7.

person = {"name": "abc", "age": 25}

for key in person.keys():

print(key)
8.

person = {"name": "abc", "age": 25}

for value in person.values():

print(value)

9.

person = {"name": "abc", "age": 25}

for key, value in person.items():

print(key, value)

10.

person = {"name": "abc", "age": 25}

person.clear()

print(person)

11.

person = {"name": "abc", "age": 25}

keys_list = list(person.keys())

print(keys_list)

12.

person = {"name": "abc", "age": 25}

values_list = list(person.values())

print(values_list)

13.

N=5

squares_dict = {x: x*x for x in range(1, N+1)}

print(squares_dict)

14.
dict1 = {1: 'a', 2: 'b', 3: 'c'}

list_of_tuples = [(key, value) for key, value in dict1.items()]

print(list_of_tuples)

15.

dict1 = {2: 'Apple', 1: 'Mango', 3: 'Orange', 4: 'Banana'}

sorted_keys = sorted(dict1.keys())

for key in sorted_keys:

print(key, dict1[key])

16.

A = [1, 2, 2, 1]

B = [2, 3, 1, 2]

common_elements = [x for x in A if x in B]

print(common_elements)

17.

squares = [x*x for x in range(1, 6)]

print(squares)

18.

numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]

even_numbers = [x for x in numbers if x % 2 == 0]

print(even_numbers)

19.

text = "hello"

uppercase_chars = [char.upper() for char in text]

print(uppercase_chars)

20.
a=4

print(type(a)) # <class 'int'>

a = 4,

print(type(a)) # <class 'tuple'>

a = (4)

print(type(a)) # <class 'int'>

a = ()

print(type(a)) # <class 'tuple'>

a = (4,)

print(type(a)) # <class 'tuple'>

a = (4, 5)

print(type(a)) # <class 'tuple'>