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EDC Lab 23

The document outlines a Circuit Analysis exam with two questions focused on applying Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL) to determine branch currents and equivalent resistance in a circuit. Solutions provided include calculations for currents I1 and I2, as well as branch currents in an unbalanced bridge circuit. The final results include specific current values and the equivalent resistance between terminals A and C.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views3 pages

EDC Lab 23

The document outlines a Circuit Analysis exam with two questions focused on applying Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL) to determine branch currents and equivalent resistance in a circuit. Solutions provided include calculations for currents I1 and I2, as well as branch currents in an unbalanced bridge circuit. The final results include specific current values and the equivalent resistance between terminals A and C.

Uploaded by

herrygen89
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Department of Computer Engineering

Course: Circuit Analysis Time: 1hrs Date: 29-1-24


Q1 Obtain the current I1 and I2 using KVL. 10
:

Q2 Obtain the branch currents in the unbalanced bridge circuit of figure. Also determine the 10
voltage across AC and then equivalent resistance between terminals A and C in the
:

bridge.

Department of Computer Engineering


Course: Circuit Analysis Time: 1hrs Date: 29-1-24
Q1 Obtain the current I1 and I2 using KVL. 10
:

Q2 Obtain the branch currents in the unbalanced bridge circuit of figure. Also determine the 10
voltage across AC and then equivalent resistance between terminals A and C in the
:

bridge.
SOlutin 1:

In loop abcd

Or, …..(i)

In loop befc,

…..(ii)

In loop eghf,

…..(iii)

From equation (iii),

Or, …..(iv)

By using equations (iv) in (ii),

or,

or,

…..(v)

Solving equations (i) and (v),

and

Solution 2 :

Applying KVL in loop ABDA,

…..(i)

From loop BCDB, application of KVL yields

…..(ii)

Also, using KVL, from loop ABCEA,

…..(iii)
Solving these equations (i),(ii) and (iii), we get

And

Then the branch currents are as follows:

Current in branch AB (i1) = 451.61 mA

Current in branch AD (i2) = 322.58 mA

Current in branch BD (i3) = 64.51 mA

Current in branch BC (i1-i3) = 387.1 mA

Current in branch DC (i2+i3) = 387.09 mA

Current in external circuit (i1+i2) = 774.19 mA

Again, the internal voltage drop of the cell being [r int(i1+i2)], its value comes
out to be i.e. 1.55V.

Equivalent resistance between points A and C being given by then ratio of


p.d. between points A and C to the current between these points, the
numerical value of the equivalent resistance becomes

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