IoT_8th_ECE_Syllabus+Notes
IoT_8th_ECE_Syllabus+Notes
1. Introduction: Internet of Things Promises Definition Scope Sensors for IoT Applications Structure of IoT IoT
Map Device 9
2. SEVEN GENERATIONS OF IOT SENSORS TO APPEAR: Industrial sensors Description &
Characteristics–First Generation – Description & Characteristics–Advanced Generation – Description &
Characteristics–Integrated IoT Sensors – Description & Characteristics–Polytronics Systems – Description &
Characteristics–Sensors Swarm – Description &Characteristics–Printed Electronics – Description &
Characteristics–IoT Generation Roadmap 9
3 TECHNOLOGICAL ANALYSIS: Wireless Sensor Structure–Energy Storage Module–Power Management
Module–RF Module–Sensing Module 9
4 IOT DEVELOPMENT EXAMPLES: ACOEM Eagle – En Ocean Push Button – NEST Sensor – Ninja
Blocks -Focus on Wearable Electronics 9
5 PREPARING IOT PROJECTS: Creating the sensor project: Preparing Raspberry Pi-Clayster libraries -
Hardware- Interacting with the hardware - Interfacing the hardware- Internal representation of sensor values -
Persisting data - External representation of sensor values - Exporting sensor data - Creating the actuator project-
Hardware - Interfacing the hardware - Creating a controller - Representing sensor values - Parsing sensor data
- Calculating control states - Creating a camera - Hardware -Accessing the serial port on Raspberry Pi -
Interfacing the hardware - Creating persistent default settings Adding configurable properties - Persisting the
settings - Working with the current settings Initializing the camera
9
Sl. No. Name of Authors / Books /Publishers
1 Dr. Guillaume Girardin, Antoine Bonnabel, Dr. Eric Mounier, ’Technologies & Sensors for the Internet
of Things Businesses & Market Trends 2014 - 2024’,Yole Development Copyrights, 2014
2 Peter Waher, ’Learning Internet of Things’,Packt Publishing, 2015
3 Editors OvidiuVermesan Peter Friess,’Internet of Things – From Research and Innovation to Market
4 Deployment’, River Publishers, 2014
5 N. Ida, Sensors, Actuators and Their Interfaces, Scitech Publishers, 2014
UNIT - 1
Introduction: Internet of Things Promises Definition Scope Sensors for IoT Applications Structure of IoT IoT
Map Device
• Start by outlining the objectives and functionality of your IoT project. What problem are
you aiming to solve? What sensors or devices will you need? For instance, if you're
creating a smart weather station, you might need sensors for temperature, humidity,
and air pressure.
2. Gather the Necessary Hardware
• Raspberry Pi: Choose a model that fits your project's requirements. The Raspberry Pi
3 or 4 are good options for most IoT projects due to their balance of power and size.
• Sensors and Actuators: Based on your project, select appropriate sensors (like
temperature, motion, light) and actuators (like motors or LEDs).
• Power Supply: Ensure you have a reliable power source for your Raspberry Pi.
• SD Card: For installing the operating system and storing data.
• Other Accessories: This may include cables, a breadboard, and jumper wires for
connections.
3. Set Up the Raspberry Pi
• Choose a programming language that suits your project. Python is widely used in the
Raspberry Pi community and supports GPIO (General Purpose Input/Output) and IoT
libraries.
• Install the necessary libraries and tools for your project. For instance, if you're working
with sensors, you might need specific libraries to interface with them.
5. Connect Sensors and Devices
• Connect your sensors and actuators to the Raspberry Pi's GPIO pins. Be mindful of
the voltage requirements and pinout specifications.
• Test each component individually to ensure they are working correctly.
6. Develop Your Software
• Write the code to control your sensors and actuators. This might involve reading
sensor data, processing it, and triggering actions or responses.
• If your project involves data collection, consider how you will store and manage this
data. You might use local storage on the Raspberry Pi or send the data to a cloud
service.
7. Connectivity and Communication