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HGE 3

The document contains a series of engineering problems and calculations related to fluid mechanics and hydraulics, including buoyancy, pressure, and flow in pipes. It presents various scenarios involving specific gravities, velocities, and forces, requiring the application of principles like the continuity equation and gauge pressure. The problems are designed for review in preparation for the April 2025 CE Board Exam.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views3 pages

HGE 3

The document contains a series of engineering problems and calculations related to fluid mechanics and hydraulics, including buoyancy, pressure, and flow in pipes. It presents various scenarios involving specific gravities, velocities, and forces, requiring the application of principles like the continuity equation and gauge pressure. The problems are designed for review in preparation for the April 2025 CE Board Exam.

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khasentos
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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cquoned + ra | -APRIL 2025 CE BOARD EXAM REFRESHER 1. A piece of wood having a bpecific gravity of 0.65 is and 1.5 m long. How many kg of lead fastened at fone end of the wood so that it will float upright with 0.30 m projecting out when floating in water? Specific gravity of 11.2. papers c. 1.32 D. 1.41 2. The fuel gage for a gasoline tank in a far rende prepertional ts the bette gage pressure. If the tank is 30 cn deep and accidentally contains 2 om of water plus gasoline, how many centimeters of Bir remain at the top when the gage erroneously reads “full”? For gasoline, ag= 0. B) 0.94 ce. 1.12 B. 0.86 D. 1.25 3. The velocity head of the flow at one section of a pipeline is 5 m. Evaluate the velocity head, in meter(s), at the next section if the velocity of flow increases by one - half that of the previous section. A. 20 11.3 Bla B. 7.00 4. A rectangular channel has b = 3 mand d im. In and S, are the same, what is ihe diameter of a semicixcular channel which will have the same discharge. A. 1.33 c. 1.87 8) 2.67 D. 2.43 5S. What height in meters of a column of special gage liquid having a sp.gr. of 2.30 would exert the same pressure as a column of oi] 6 m high having a sp.gr. of 0.80. A. 1.04 © 1.66 B. 2.04 D. 2.66 6. A cubic tank is filled with 1.5 m of oil, sg = 0.752. Find the force acting on the side of the tank, in kN, when the Glesleration te 4.9 n/a vertically tewerd ecw! © w.7 39.30 5. 6.22 Bituation 1, tee parallel pipes, 250 mm and 300 mm in diameter, bring water from reservoir A to B. The difference in elevations between the two reservoirs is 46m, The 250 mm pipe is 3011 m long while the 300 mm one runs 3029 m. £ = Moreh 1321 Review InNovaTIONs @. Evaluate the discharge in the 300-mm pipe. . 0,095 c. 0.244 0.149 D. 0.266 9. What size of a single pipe 3008 m long, £ = 0.016, is needed to replace the 2 pipes? @ 350 . 410 Gituation 2, ‘The muta tank ek to half ‘full of water. ie qT He ee 1 a c. 450 D. 500 BkPa an sue 10. Find the pressure on the bottom of the ‘tank in kPa A. 37.4 c. 17.8 BL 14.7 © 22.7 11.Calculate the force exerted by the pivias on the tank wall in mw. A 69 c. 83 @) 205 D. 124 12. Determine the location of the center of pressure on the wall from the water surface in meters 0.315 c. 1.185 D. Situation 3. A jet of water issues out from ‘a fire hydrant nozzle fitted at a height of 3 m from the ground at an angle of 45° with the horizontal. I¢ the jet under a particular flow condition strikes the ground at a horizontal distance of 15 m from the nozzle. 13. Find the jet velocity, in m/ A. 9.85 c. 10.29 D. 13.33 14, Determine the maximum height the jet can 0.02 reach above the nozzle, in meters: 7. pvaluate the discharge in the 250-mn Pipe. 0.008, ee) 15. How far horizontally is the location of pe . the maximum height from the nozzle, in R. 7.21 6.25 nak Oe Fi aa, aria, PRUSTTL PT aR ie, Tn a Tp : y | Taber BF Tashi MA rbd a sa Be proceed the fal eelent of Orla." TM" APRIL 2025 CE BOARD EXAM REFRESHER don the 16. The continuity equation is bi Principle of. conservation of mass conservation of momentum \C. conservation of energy D. conservation of force 17.When a valve is suddenly closed on a liquid flowing through a long pipe, the Pressure wave of high intensity thus rated is known as: @ water hammer pressure wave ¢. flow hammer D. jet hammer 18. hich property of the fluid accounts for the major lostes in pipes? n denwity tap te peter en G) viscosity > ime mm fim ? Conpeessibiity 30. An open veanel af water ia aeoalerated up an inclined plane. The free water surface will A. be horizontal B. make an angle in direction of inclination of inclined plane make an angle in opposite direction to inclination of inclined plane D. any one of above is possible 20. The horizontal to vertical side slope in case of Cipolletti weir? ask asd 3:2 D. 4:1 21. The horizontal component of the force on a curved surface is equal to ‘A. weight of Liquid vertically below the curved surface force on a vertical projection of the curved surface c. product of pressure at its centroid and the area. ‘fr parts p, weight of Liquid retained by the curved are 22.Bor the most economical trapezoidal open channel, A. half of ‘the top width must be equal to one of the sloping sides B, the hydraulic radius mat be equal to half the depth of flow C. the semicircle drawn with top width as dianeter mist touch the three sides of the channel @) m1 of tn 23. Gauge pressure is absolute pressure - atmospheric B, absolute pressure + atmospheric pressure ‘atmospheric pressure - absolute preceure D, none of thes “ame HGE 3 24 tha liquid particles may “) po! A. potential energy B. kinetic energy D 25. For most economical rectangular section of a channel, the depth is kept ‘A. one-fourth of the width three times the hydraulic radius half the width none of thei “You didn’t come this far to only come this Ts review material fe exclusoely For the percoal ue of Review innovations reviewes, Unauthorized reproduction, us, or TA HAMMEL. MRE NSM, KE UNE KESDEBAIN WA HE ah SMELLS We 1465(1000)(007)*(15) + Wine 200124 = 981(002) + 049(9381)(028 ~) 00m) & 11250] paralt s na seonoanis) (182 tasrare redoassoasis (F= meer en) (OO 46 = oosre e001 46. = 00926(0023(3028) 46 = 00026(0.016)(3000) a+santis) (Peac= 72715 eRe) a@)@)= TKN (142715)(15)() = 33:09 kN f= 105.109 09 HO) + =F) 720) # 381091) = 105.1096) (y= 0315m rom pa pint 27 tm —FarTT som pt pi 2 125 = seas) rom pt 10 pit 2 0 = {11.074 sin(459]? -2681)rna] oon —y foe 9" BCU NCoy dale

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