MARKET STRUCTURES
Good vs Selfish Monopoly High MES - Large vs Small Firm Natural Monopoly
Monopoly
Price Discrimination
Price Discrimination (Gained Revenue) Oligopoly (Game Theory)
(Spare Capacity)
Monopolistic Monopolistic Oligopoly (Kinked Demand Curve)
Perfect Competition
Competition (SR) Competition (LR)
Collusive vs Competitive
Contestable Market
Oligopoly
LABOUR MARKET
Trade Union (Employer Trade Union NMW (Employer in NMW (Monopsony
in competitive market) (Monopsony Employer) competitive market Employer)
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NMW in area of low cost of NMW in area of high Monopsony Structural
living (North East, Wales etc.) cost of living (London) Employer Unemployment
MARKET FAILURE AND GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION
Positive Consumption Negative Consumption
Positive Production Negative Production
Externality Externality
Externality Externality
Tax
Subsidy Laffer Curve
Maximum Price
Minimum Price Crowding Out
Inequality
Lorenz Curve
Top Rate of Income tax coinciding with increased Inequality
Kuznet Curve – Income Inequality
Lower inequality doesn’t necessarily
mean improved standard of living
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International Economy
Free Trade Protectionism
J Curve
Poverty Cycle
Keynesian + Macroeconomic Curves
Implementation of Positive Multiplier
Sustainable Growth Unsustainable Growth
Supply Side Policy
Flattened Phillips Curve
Negative Multiplier Original Phillips Curve
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