Abvm© 2q el© ■ wefvM: wnmveweÁvb

welq: Kw¤úDUvi I Z_¨cªhyw³

welq †KvW: 222501

K wefvM: AwZmswÿß cÖ‡kœi DËi 15. Gw›UfvBivm wK?

DËi: Kw¤úDUvi wm‡ó‡gi Rb¨ ¶wZKviK †cªvMªvg fvBivm, Iqvg©
1. Kw¤úDUv‡ii RbK Kv‡K ejv nq? ¯úvBIq¨vi, g¨vjIq¨vi BZ¨vw`i cªwZ‡laK †cªvMªvgB n‡jv Gw›UfvBivm|
DËi: Kw¤úDUv‡ii RbK Bsj¨v‡Ûi MwYZwe` Pvj©m e¨v‡eR (Charles 16. WªvM GÛ Wªc ej‡Z wK eySvq?
Babbage)| DËi: †Kvb dvBj ev WvB‡i±wi wm‡j± Kivi ci gvD‡mi evg cv‡ki
2. nvBweªW Kw¤úDUvi wK? †evZvg †P‡c a‡i wba©vwiZ Z_¨wU‡K GK ¯’vb †_‡K Ab¨ ¯’vb hvIqv‡K
DËi: GbvjM I wWwRUvj GB `yB †kªwYi Kw¤úDUv‡ii Kvh©bxwZi mgš^‡q Wªc GÛ Wªc e‡j|
wgkª cªhyw³‡Z ˆZwi Kw¤úDUvi‡K nvBweªW Kw¤úDUvi e‡j| 17. 1 evBU = KZ weU?
3. CPU (wmwcBD) wK? DËi: 230 evBU|
DËi: ¯§…wZ, MvwYwZK I wbqš¿Y Ask‡K GK‡Î †Kw›`ªq cªwµqvKiY Ask 18. my‡Wv †KvW wK?
ev wmwcBD ejv nq| DËi: †cªvMªvwgs‡qi A¨vjMwi`‡gi weKí wn‡m‡e mnR mij A_P msw¶ß
4. wm‡÷g evm wK? fvlvq †cªvMªv‡gi avc¸‡jv eY©bv KivB n‡jv my‡Wv †KvW|
DËi: ALU = Arithmatic Logic Unit. 19. DSS wK Gi KvR wK?
5. †gŠwjK jwRK †MBU KqwU I wK wK? DËi: DSS n‡jv Decision Support System Gi KvR n‡jv GKwU
DËi: 3wU h_v- 1. Ai †MBU, 2. A¨vÛ †MBU, 3. bU †MBU | Kw¤úDUvi wbqwš¿Z Bbdi‡gkb wm‡÷g| GwU e¨e¯’vcK‡`i fwel¨r
6. K¨vk †ggwi wK? cwiKíbv wb‡Z mnqZv K‡i|
DËi: cªavb †ggwii Kv‡Ri MwZ e…w×i Rb¨ cªavb †ggwi I wmwcBD Gi 20. Kw¤úDUv‡ii cªRb¥ KqwU?
gvSvgvwS GB ai‡bi †ggwii e¨envi Kiv nq| hv‡K K¨vk †ggwi ejv DËi: 6wU|
nq| 21 MICR-Gi c~Y©bvg wK?
7. 4GL ej‡Z wK eyS? DËi: MICR Gi c~Y©bvg n‡”Q Magnetic Ink Character
DËi: Kw¤úDUv‡i mn‡R e¨env‡ii Rb¨ D™¢vweZ we‡kl K‡qKwU fvlv‡K Reader.
PZy_© cªR‡b¥i fvlv 4GL ejv nq| 22. B-gv‡K©wUs wK?
8. A¨vjMwi`g ej‡Z wK eyS? DËi: B‡jKUªwbK gv‡K©wUs‡KB mvaviY A‡_© gv‡K©wUs ejv nq|
DËi: †Kv‡bv mgm¨v mgvav‡bi Rb¨ †Kv‡bv †cªvMªvg †jLvi Rb¨ me©vwaK 23. Ethics wK?
cª‡qvRbxq Ask n‡”Q A¨vjMwi`g| DËi: Ethics n‡jv e¨envwiK `k©b kv‡¯¿i GKwU kvLv †ckv I mvgvwRK
9. A¨vwc‡Kkb md&UIqvi wK? †cª¶vcU Abyhvqx KgwcDwUs cª‡dkbvj wKfv‡e wm×všÍ MªnY Ki‡Z n‡e
DËi: e¨envwiK mgm¨v mgvavb ev †WUv cª‡mwms‡qi Rb¨ e¨eüZ †m welq Av‡jvPbv K‡i|
†cªvMªvg‡K A¨vwc‡Kkb mdUIq¨vi e‡j| 24. CAD wK?
10. K‡qKwU BbcyU wWfvB‡mi bvg wjL| DËi: Kw¤úDUv‡ii gva¨‡g wWRvBb/bKkv WªvdwUs Kiv Rb¨ †h
DËi: K‡qKwU BbcyU wWfvB‡mi bvg n‡jv: wK-†evW©, gvDm, gvK© wiWvi, mdUIq¨vi e¨envi Kiv nq Zv‡K CAD e‡j| hvi c~Y©iƒc n‡”Q
IGgAvi, ¯‹¨vbvi, AcwUK¨vj K¨v‡iKUvi wiWvi (OCR), †ccvi †Uc, Computer Aided Design CAD.
cvÂKvW©, g¨vM‡bwUK Wªvg BZ¨vw`| 25. Kw¤úDUv‡ii wZbwU ˆewkó¨ wjL|
11. Kw¤úDUvi Gw›UfvBivm wK? DËi: Kw¤úDUv‡ii wZbwU ˆewkó¨ n‡jv- wbf©yjZv, m~¶Zv I K¬vwšÍnxbZv|
DËi: Kw¤úDUvi wm‡ó‡gi Rb¨ ¶wZKviK †cªvMªvg fvBivm, Iqvg© 26. Kw¤úDUv‡ii Kx-†evW© †Kvb ai‡bi wWfvBm?
¯úvBIq¨vi, g¨vjIq¨vi BZ¨vw`i cªwZ‡laK †cªvMªvgB n‡jv Gw›U-fvBivm| DËi: Kw¤úDUv‡ii Kx-‡evW© 'BbcyU' wWfvBm
12. evBbvwi msL¨vi wfwË 2 †Kb? 27. AvaywbK Kw¤úDUv‡ii RbK †K?
DËi: 375 msL¨vwUi ¯’vbxq gvb †`Lv‡bv n‡jv| DËi: AvaywbK Kw¤úDUv‡ii RbK Rb fb wbDg¨vb (Jon Von
375 = 3 kZK + 7 `kK + 5 GKK Neumann).
GKK ¯’v‡b A¼ = 3 × 100 + 7× 10+ 5 × 1 28. cª_g MYbv h‡š¿i bvg wK?
`kK ¯’v‡bi A¼ = (`kwgK msL¨vi †em 10) DËi: cª_g MYbv h‡š¿i bvg A¨vevKvm|
kZK ¯’v‡bi A¼ = 3×102 + 7× 101+5 × 10° 29. c…w_exi 1g Kw¤úDUvi †cªvMªvgv‡ii bvg wK?
13. Kw¤úDUvi wK? DËi: c…w_exi 1g Kw¤úDUvi †cªvMªvgv‡ii bvg †jwW A¨vWv AMvóv evqib|
DËi: Kw¤úDUvi GKwU B‡jKUªwbK hš¿| Bnv B‡jKUªwbK eZ©bx I hvwš¿K 30. evsjv‡`‡k 1g †Kv_vq Kw¤úDUvi ¯’vwcZ nq?
miÄv‡gi mgš^‡q msMwVZ †cªvMªvg wbqwš¿Z AZ¨vaywbK B‡jKUªwbK hš¿| DËi: evsjv‡`‡k 1g XvKv cvigvYweK kw³ †K‡›`ª 1964 mv‡j Kw¤úDUvi
14. n¨vwKs wK? ¯’vwcZ nq|
DËi: †cªvMªvg iPbv I cª‡qv‡Mi gva¨‡g †Kvb Kw¤úDUvi wm‡÷g ev 31. nvBweªW Kw¤úDUvi wK?
†bUIqv‡K©i ¶wZmvab Kiv‡K n¨vwKs ejv nq|
 DËi: GbvjM I wWwRUvj GB `yB †kªwYi Kw¤úDUv‡ii Kvh©bxwZi mgš^‡q 16. NAND gate Gi mve©RbxbZv cªgvY
wgkª cªhyw³‡Z ˆZwi Kw¤úDUvi‡K nvBweªW Kw¤úDUvi e‡j| 17. Kw¤úDUvi ej‡Z wK eyS?
32. wk¶vq Kw¤úDUv‡ii 4wU e¨envi †`LvI| 18. Kw¤úDUv‡ii ˆewk󨸇jv eY©bv Ki |
DËi: M‡elYv I Z_¨ msi¶‡Yi Kv‡R QvÎ QvÎx‡`i wPÎ ev KvU©yb e¨envi, 19. Kw¤úDUvi KZ cªKvi I wK wK?
gvwëwgwWqvi KvR, B›Uvi‡b‡Ui KvR I jvB‡eªwi e¨e¯’vcbvi Kv‡R A_ev, Kw¤úDUv‡ii †kªwYwefvM eY©bv Ki| A_ev, AvKvi I AvK…wZi
Kw¤úDUvi e¨eüZ nq| wePv‡i Kw¤úDUv‡ii †kªwYwefvM Av‡jvPbv Ki |
33. Kw¤úDUvi Avwe®‹vi K‡ib †K? 20. MS-Word-G Header Ges Footer hy³ Kivi avc¸‡jv wjL?
DËi: Kw¤úDUvi Avwe®‹vi K‡ib nvIqvW© AvB‡Kb| 21. wcª›Uvi Gi †kªwYwefvM Av‡jvPbv Ki|
34. e¨emv †¶‡Î Kw¤úDUv‡ii cvuPwU e¨envi wjL| 22. B¤ú¨v± I bb-B¤ú¨v± wcª›Uv‡ii g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wjL|
DËi: e¨emv †¶‡Î Kw¤úDUv‡ii cvuPwU e¨envi n‡jv- 1. e¨emvwqK 23. K¤úvBjvi I B›UviwcªUv‡ii g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wjL|
†hvMv‡hvM; 2. msiw¶Z `ª‡e¨i wnmve; 3. ev‡RU wbqš¿Y; 4. Gqvi jvBbm& 24. †WwR ûBj I †jRvi wcª›Uv‡ii Kvh©bxwZ Av‡jvPbv Ki |
I †ijI‡qi wUwKU eywKs I 5. Kg©x‡`i †eZ‡bi wnmve| 25. wewfbœ cªKvi †cªvMªvwgs fvlvi eY©bv Ki|
35. evi‡KvW wiWvi wK? 26. GKwU Av`k© †cªvMªv‡gi wK wK ¸Yvewj _vKv cª‡qvRb eY©bv Ki|
DËi: evi‡KvW wiWv‡ii mvnv‡h¨ evi‡KvW c‡o Kw¤úDUvi mn‡R eyS‡Z 27. †cªvMªvg wK? †cªvMªvg ˆZwii avcmg~n avivevwnKfv‡e Av‡jvPbv Ki|
cv‡i †Kvb ai‡bi msL¨v| Gi Rb¨ Kw¤úDUvi †g‡gvwi‡Z cªwZwU wRwb‡mi 28. gvwëwgwWqv ej‡Z wK eyS?
evi‡KvW b¤^i I `vg msiw¶Z _v‡K| 29. †cªvMªv‡gi fvlv wK?
36. MVb Abymv‡i Kw¤úDUv‡ii fvM¸‡jv wK wK? A_ev, †cªvMªvwgs j¨vs¸‡qR wK?
DËi: MVb Abymv‡i Kw¤úDUvi‡K wZbwU fv‡M fvM Kiv nq| h_v- 1. 30. nvB †j‡ej fvlv wK? nvB †j‡ej fvlvi myweav I Amyweav wjL|
GbvjM Kw¤úDUvi 2. wWwRUvj Kw¤úDUvi Ges 3. nvBweªW Kw¤úDUvi| 31. Abyev`K †cªvMªvg wK? wewfbœ cªKvi Abyev`K †cªvMªv‡gi eY©bv Ki |
37. GbvjM Kw¤úDUvi ej‡Z wK eyS? 32. hvwš¿K fvlvi myweav Ges Amyweav wjL|
DËi: †h Kw¤úDUvi mg‡qi mv‡_ µgvMZ cwieZ©bkxj DcvË ev GbvjM 33. IqvW©cª‡mwms Kx? K‡qKwU Rbwcªq IqvW©cª‡mm‡ii bvg wjL|
ˆe`y¨wZK ms‡K‡Zi Dci wbf©i K‡i wbwg©Z nq Zv‡K GbvjM Kw¤úDUvi 34. c¨vivjvj cª‡mwms Gi myweav wjL|
e‡j| 35. dvBj wK? dvBj KZ cªKvi I wK wK? ms‡¶‡c wjL|
38. PDA -Gi cy‡ivbvg wK? 36. Bbdi‡gkb e¨q wK? Bbdi‡gk‡bi gvb I g~j¨ m¤ú‡K© e¨vL¨v Ki|
DËi: PDA -Gi cy‡ivbvg n‡jv Personal Digital Assistant. 37. Bbdi‡gkb wm‡÷‡g Kw¤úDUv‡ii f~wgKv Av‡jvPbv Ki|
39. wWwRUvj Kw¤úDUvi wK? 38. A‡Uv‡gwUK †WUv cª‡mwms I g¨vby‡qj †WUv cª‡mwms-Gi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wjL|
DËi: †h Kw¤úDUvi evBbvwi c×wZ‡Z A_©vr ÔOÕ Ges Ô1Õ Gi Dcw¯’wZi 39. Bbdi‡gkb wm‡÷‡gi g~j¨vqb m¤ú‡K© ms‡¶‡c Av‡jvPbv Ki|
Dci wbf©i K‡i DcvË msMª‡ni gva¨‡g cªwµqvKi‡Yi KvR K‡i Zv‡K 40. Uªv݇RKkb cª‡mwms wm‡÷g Kx?
wWwRUvj Kw¤úDUvi e‡j|
40. mycvi Kw¤úDUvi wK? M wefvM: iPbvg~jK cÖkœ
DËi: †h Kw¤úDUv‡ii K‡qKwU cª‡mmi GKB m‡½ KvR K‡i Ges cªwZ
†m‡K‡Û †KvwU †KvwU ˆeÁvwbK I MvwYwZK we‡kølY I cªwµqvKi‡Yi KvR 1. ˆewkK Z_¨ cªhyw³ e¨e¯’vcbvq mvs¯‹…wZK, ivR‰bwZK I f~A_©‰bwZK
m¤úv`b K‡i Zv‡K mycvi Kw¤úDUvi e‡j| P¨v‡jÄmg~n eY©bv Ki|
2. Date Base Environment wK? Data Base Management
L wefvM: mswÿß cÖkœ System Gi MVb eY©bv Ki|
3. Organization Level Gi wPÎ AvuK Ges eY©bv Ki|
1. A¨bvjM I wWwRUvj Kw¤úDUv‡ii g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wjL| 4. Micro Processor Gi MVb eY©bv Ki|
2. wbgœwjwLZ `kwgK msL¨v¸‡jv‡K evBbvwi‡Z iƒcvšÍi Ki| 5. Global IT wK? e¨emv †¶‡Î Global IT Management m¤ú‡K©
3. wi¯‹ I wm¯‹ cª‡mm‡ii g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wjL| Av‡jvPbv Ki|
4. RAM I ROM-Gi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨¸‡jv wjL| 6. Optical Fiber wK? Automatic Data Processing Manual
5. wm‡÷g ev‡mi mwPÎ msMVb eY©bv Ki| Data Processing Gi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wjL|
6. NAND †MBU‡K mve©Rbxb †MBU ejv nq-cªgvY Ki| 7. DSS †K wKfv‡e weR‡bm wm‡÷g Kv‡R jvMv‡bv hvq?
7. mgv‡R Z_¨cªhyw³i cªfve Av‡jvPbv Ki| 8. (K) mvBevi µvBg wK? Gi wewfbœ c×wZ Av‡jvPbv Ki |
8. B‡gBj wK? B-†gBj m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv Ki| (L) CRT I LCD gwbU‡ii g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ Av‡jvPbv Ki||
9. Cookies wK? Gi KvR wK? 9. (K) wW-giM¨v‡bi m~Î wjL I cªgvY Ki|
10. Kw¤úDUvi wK? Kw¤úDUv‡ii ˆewkó¨ eY©bv Ki| (L) cªavb †ggwi I mnvqK †ggwii g‡a¨ cv_©K¨¸‡jv wjL|
11. A¨vj‡Mvwi`g I †d¬v-Pv‡U©i g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wjL| 10. (K) nvW©wW¯‹ I d¬wc wW‡¯‹i g‡a¨ cv_©K¨¸‡jv wjL|
12. CUP wK? Gi MVb Av‡jvPbv Ki| (L) B‡¤ú± I bb B‡¤ú± wcª›Uv‡ii g‡a¨ cv_©K¨¸‡jv wjL|
13. e¨vm wK? e¨v‡mi †kªwYwefvM Av‡jvPbv Ki| 11. (K) †jRvi wcª›Uv‡ii Kvh©bxwZ eY©bv Ki|
14. c¨v‡KR md&UIq¨vi wK? Gi myweav Av‡jvPbv Ki| (L) wm‡÷g md&UIqvi I A¨vwc‡Kkb md&UIqv‡ii g‡a¨ cv_©K¨¸‡jv
15. cÂg cªR‡b¥i Kw¤úDUv‡ii ˆewkó¨ eY©bv Ki| wjL|
12. (K) wPÎwfwËK I eY©wfwËK Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷‡gi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨¸‡jv wjL|
 (L) wbqš¿Y †cªvMªvg I mvwf©m †cªvMv‡g g‡a¨ cv_©K¨¸‡jv wjL|
13. (K) †cªvMªvg ˆZwii avcmg~n Av‡jvPbv Ki|
(L) ÷¨vÛvW© IqvW© cª‡mm‡ii ˆewkó¨mg~n wjL|
14. (K) Z_¨ I DcvË ej‡Z wK eySvq? D`vniYmn ms‡¶‡c eY©bv Ki|
(L) Bbdi‡gkb wm‡÷‡g Kw¤úDUv‡ii f~wgKv Av‡jvPbv Ki|
15. B-Kgvm© I B-weR‡b‡mi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ Av‡jvPbv Ki|
16. (K) Kw¤úDUvi µvBg ev Aciva wK? KZK¸‡jv Kw¤úDUvi µvB‡gi bvg
wjL |
(L) Kw¤úDUvi fvBivm cªwZ‡iv‡ai Dcvq¸‡jv eY©bv Ki|
17. Kw¤úDUvi cªwµqvKi‡Yi MwZi wbqvgKmg~n Kx Kx? ms‡¶‡c Av‡jvPbv
Ki|
18. b¨v‡bv Kw¤úDUvi Gi ˆewk󨸇jv wK?
19. GKwU cªwZôv‡bi Bbdi‡gkb wm‡÷g wKfv‡e g~j¨vwqZ nq? UvBg †kqvwis
Kv‡K e‡j? D`vniYmn UvBg †kqvwis wm‡÷g eY©bv Ki|
20. fvP©yqvj †Kv¤úvwbi †KŠkj m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv Ki|
A_ev, fvP©yqvj †Kv¤úvwbi †gŠwjK e¨emv †KŠkj¸‡jv Zy‡j ai|
21. g¨v‡bR‡g›U Bbdi‡gkb wm‡÷g (MIS) wK?
A_ev, Z_¨ e¨e¯’vcbv c×wZ ej‡Z wK eyS?
22. MIS Gi ˆewkó¨mg~n wjL|
A_ev, g¨v‡bR‡g›U Bbdi‡gkb wm‡÷g eY©bv Ki|
23. DSS Ges ESS Gi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wjL|
A_ev, wWwmkb mv‡cvU© wm‡÷g I Executive Support System Gi
g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wK?
24. Z_¨cªhyw³ ej‡Z wK eySvq?
A_ev, Z_¨cªhyw³i msÁv `vI|
25. Z_¨e¨e¯’v I Z_¨cªhyw³i g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ Ki|
26. Z_¨ cªhyw³i wbivcËv e¨e¯’vi c×wZmg~n Av‡jvPbv Ki|
27. wKfv‡e Kw¤úDUvi fvBivm kbv³KiY Kiv hvq?
28. ˆewk¦K Z_¨ cªhyw³ e¨e¯’vcbvq P¨v‡jÄmg~n Kx Kx?
A_ev, ˆewk¦K Z_¨ cªhyw³ e¨e¯’vcbvq mvs¯‹…wZK, ivR‰bwZK I f~-
A_©‰bwZK P¨v‡jÄmg~n Kx? ms‡¶‡c eY©bv Ki |
29. Kw¤úDUvi Aciva wK?
30 Kw¤úDUvi µvBg wK?
31. GKvDw›Us c¨v‡KR wK?
32. GKvDw›Us c¨v‡K‡Ri ˆewkó¨¸wj Av‡jvPbv K‡iv|
33. GKvDw›Us c¨v‡K‡Ri gva¨‡g wKfv‡e Bb‡f›Uwi g¨v‡bRg¨v›U I K‡›Uªvj
Kiv nq?
A_ev, GKvDw›Us c¨v‡K‡Ri gva¨‡g wKfv‡e Bb‡f›Uwi e¨e¯’vcbv I
wbqš¿Y Kiv nq?
34. gvB‡µvmdU G‡·‡j PvU© ˆZwi Kivi wbqg wjL|
35. Kv÷gvi wi‡jkbwkc g¨v‡bR‡g›U m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv Ki|
36. e¨emvq Z_¨ e¨e¯’vi f~wgKv eY©bv Ki| B›UviwcªUv‡ii myweav Ges
Amyweav¸‡jv wjL|
37. †cªv‡UvUvBwcs wK? cª‡UvUvBwcs cªwµqv ej‡Z wK eyS?
38. B-Kgvm© wK? B-Kgv‡m©i wbivcËv wKfv‡e i¶v Kiv hvq?
A_ev, B-Kgv‡m©i †jb‡`bmg~n‡K wbivc` Kivi we‡eP¨ welqmg~n
Av‡jvPbv Ki|
39. B-Kgv‡m©i cªKvi‡f` eY©bv Ki|
A_ev, B-Kgv‡m©i †kªwYwefvM Av‡jvPbv Ki|
40. B-Kgv‡m©i myweav¸‡jv wK wK?
A_ev, B-Kgv‡m©i myweavmg~n Av‡jvPbv Ki|