Supervised vs Unsupervised Learning - Javatpoint
Supervised vs Unsupervised Learning - Javatpoint
Supervised learning needs supervision to train the model, which is similar to as a student learns
things in the presence of a teacher. Supervised learning can be used for two types of problems:
Classification and Regression.
Unsupervised learning can be used for two types of problems: Clustering and Association.
Example: To understand the unsupervised learning, we will use the example given above. So unlike
supervised learning, here we will not provide any supervision to the model. We will just provide the
input dataset to the model and allow the model to find the patterns from the data. With the help of
a suitable algorithm, the model will train itself and divide the fruits into different groups according
to the most similar features between them.
The main differences between Supervised and Unsupervised learning are given below:
Supervised learning algorithms are trained using Unsupervised learning algorithms are trained
labeled data. using unlabeled data.
Supervised learning model takes direct feedback Unsupervised learning model does not take
to check if it is predicting correct output or not. any feedback.
Supervised learning model predicts the output. Unsupervised learning model finds the
hidden patterns in data.
In supervised learning, input data is provided to In unsupervised learning, only input data is
the model along with the output. provided to the model.
The goal of supervised learning is to train the The goal of unsupervised learning is to find
model so that it can predict the output when it is the hidden patterns and useful insights from
given new data. the unknown dataset.
Supervised learning needs supervision to train Unsupervised learning does not need any
the model. supervision to train the model.
Supervised learning can be used for those cases Unsupervised learning can be used for those
where we know the input as well as cases where we have only input data and no
corresponding outputs. corresponding output data.
Supervised learning model produces an accurate Unsupervised learning model may give less
result. accurate result as compared to supervised
learning.
Supervised learning is not close to true Artificial Unsupervised learning is more close to the
intelligence as in this, we first train the model for true Artificial Intelligence as it learns similarly
each data, and then only it can predict the as a child learns daily routine things by his
correct output. experiences.
Note: The supervised and unsupervised learning both are the machine learning methods, and
selection of any of these learning depends on the factors related to the structure and volume of
your dataset and the use cases of the problem.
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