N26,0187 (COLLISION &CENTER OF MASS) SET B.

TEST ID ----0187.
1.When a ceiling fan is switched off its angular velocity 5.The angular speed of a fly wheel making 120
reduces to 50% while it makes 36 rotations. How many more revolutions/minute is
rotation will it make before coming to rest (Assume uniform (a) 2 rad / s (b) 4  2 rad / s
angular retardation)
(c)  rad / s (d) 4 rad / s
(a) 18 (b) 12
(c) 36 (d) 48
6.A car is moving on a circular path and takes a turn. If R1
2.A body of mass 0.4 kg is whirled in a vertical circle making and R 2 be the reactions on the inner and outer wheels
2 rev/sec. If the radius of the circle is 2 m, then tension in the respectively, then
string when the body is at the top of the circle, is (a) R1  R 2 (b) R1  R 2
(a) 41.56 N (b) 89.86 N (c) R1  R 2 (d) R1  R 2
(c) 109.86 N (d) 115.86 N

****The following question given below consist

3.A particle is moving along a circular path of an "Assertion" (A) and "Reason" (R) Type
with a constant speed of 10𝑚𝑠 −1. What is the
questions. Use the following Key to choose the
magnitude of the particle, when it moves
appropriate answer.
through an angle of 60° around the centre of
the circle? (a) If both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct
explanation of (A).
(a) 10√3𝑚/𝑠 (b) zero (b) If both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct
(c) 10√2𝑚/𝑠 (d) 10 𝑚/𝑠 explanation of (A).
(c) If (A) is true but (R) is false.
(d) If (A) is false but (R) is true.

4.A smooth wire of length 2𝜋𝑟is bent into a circle and 7.(i) Assertion: A bus and a car having same K.E. are
kept in a vertical plane. A bead can slide smoothly on brought to rest by application of brake. Assume that by
the wire. When the circle is rotating with angular speed application brake rotational motion of wheel ceases
ω about the vertical diameter AB, as shown in figure, and wheels start slidding. If co-efficient of friction is
the bead is at rest with respect to the circular ring at same between road and wheels of bus as well as car,
position P as shown. Then the value of ω ² is equal to : both will stop in same distance.
Reason: Retardation of bus and car will be same.

8.(ii) Assertion: When a spring is elongated work done

by spring is negative but when it compressed work
done by spring is positive.
Reason: Work done by spring is path independent.

9.A ball of mass m moving with a speed 2 v 0 collides

head-on with an identical ball at rest. If e is the
coefficient of restitution, then what will be the ratio of
2𝑔
(a) √3𝑔 (b) (𝑟√3) velocity of two balls after collision?
2𝑟
(𝑔√3) 2𝑔
(c) (d)
𝑟 𝑟
 1 e 1 e e 1 16.A proton of mass 1.6 × 10–27 kg goes round in a circular
(a) (b) (c) (d) orbit of radius 0.10 m under a centripetal force of 4 × 10 –13 N.
1 e 1 e e 1
then the frequency of revolution of the proton is about
e 1
(a) 0.08 × 108 cycles per sec (b) 4 × 108 cycles per
e 1 sec
(c) 8 × 108 cycles per sec (d) 12 × 108 cycles
10.A smooth sphere of mass M moving with per sec
velocity u directly collides elastically with
another sphere of mass m at rest. After the 17.If the radius of curvature of the path of two particles of
collision, their final velocities are V and v same masses are in the ratio 1 : 2, then in order to have
respectively. Then v is constant centripetal force, their velocity, should be in the ratio
of
2uM 2um
(a) (b) (a) 1 : 4 (b) 4 : 1
m M (c) (d) 1 : 2
2 :1

2u 2u
(c) (d)
m M
1 1 18.Two bodies of equal masses revolve in circular orbits of
M m radii R1 and R 2 with the same period. Their centripetal
forces are in the ratio
2
 R2  R1
(a)  
 (b)
11.A 1 kg stone at the end of 1 m long string is whirled in a  R1  R2
vertical circle at constant speed of 4 m/sec. The tension in the 2
string is 6 N, when the stone is at (g = 10 m/sec2)  R1 
(c)  
 (d) R1 R 2
(a) Top of the circle (b) Bottom of the circle  R2 

(c) Half way down (d) None of the above

19.A particle is moving in a circle of radius R with constant
speed v, if radius is double then its centripetal force to keep
12.A cane filled with water is revolved in a vertical circle of
the same speed should be
radius 4 meter and the water just does not fall down. The time
period of revolution will be (a) Doubled (b) Halved
(a) 1 sec (b) 10 sec (c) Quadrupled (d) Unchanged
(c) 8 sec (d) 4 sec
20.A particle describes a horizontal circle in a conical funnel
whose inner surface is smooth with speed of 0.5 m/s. What is
13.A 2 kg stone at the end of a string 1 m long is whirled in
the height of the plane of circle from vertex of the funnel ?
a vertical circle at a constant speed. The speed of the stone is
4 m/sec. The tension in the string will be 52 N, when the stone (a) 0.25 cm (b) 2 cm
is (c) 4 cm (d) 2.5 cm
(a) At the top of the circle (b)At the bottom of
the circle
21.What is the angular velocity of earth
(c) Halfway down (d)None of the above
2 2
(a) rad / sec (b) rad / sec
86400 3600
14.A body slides down a frictionless track which ends in a 2 2
(c) rad / sec (d) rad / sec
circular loop of diameter D , then the minimum height h of 24 6400
the body in term of D so that it may just complete the loop,
is
5D 5D 22.A block of mass m at the end of a string is whirled round
(a) h  (b) h  in a vertical circle of radius R . The critical speed of the block
2 4
at the top of its swing below which the string would slacken
3D D
(c) h  (d) h  before the block reaches the top is
4 4
(a) Rg (b) (Rg )2
15.An athlete completes one round of a circular track of
radius 10 m in 40 sec. The distance covered by him in 2 min (c) R / g (d) Rg
20 sec is
(a) 70 m (b) 140 m
(c) 110 m (d) 220 m 23.A bucket tied at the end of a 1.6 m long string is whirled
in a vertical circle with constant speed. What should be the
minimum speed so that the water from the bucket does not 30.As per given figure to complete the circular loop what
spill, when the bucket is at the highest position (Take should be the radius if initial height is 5 m
g  10m / sec 2 )
(a) 4 m/sec (b) 6.25 m/sec (a) 4m
(b) 3m h=5m
(c) 16 m/sec (d) None of the above
(c) 2.5 m
(d) 2m
24.A wheel is subjected to uniform angular acceleration about
its axis. Initially its angular velocity is zero. In the first 2 sec,
it rotates through an angle  1 . In the next 2 sec, it rotates 31.A moving block having mass 𝑚, collides
through an additional angle  2 . The ratio of  2 / 1 is with another stationary block having mass 4𝑚.
The lighter block comes to rest after collision.
(a) 1 (b) 2
When the initial velocity of the lighter block is
(c) 3 (d) 5
𝑣, then the value of coefficient of restitution (e)
will be
25.A car is moving with speed 30 m / sec on a circular path of
(a) 0.5 (b) 0.25
radius 500 m. Its speed is increasing at the rate of 2m / sec 2 ,
What is the acceleration of the car (c) 0.8 (d) 0.4
2 2
(a) 2m / sec (b) 2.7m / sec
(c) 1.8m / sec 2 (d) 9 .8 m / sec 2
32.2.A body initially at rest and sliding along a
frictionless track from a height h (as shown in
26.A weightless thread can support tension upto 30 N. A stone the figure)just completes a vertical circle of
of mass 0.5 kg is tied to it and is revolved in a circular path of diameter 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐷. The height ℎ is equal to
radius 2 m in a vertical plane. If g  10 m / s 2 , then the
maximum angular velocity of the stone will be
(a) 5 rad / s (b) 30 rad / s

(c) 60 rad / s (d) 10 rad / s

3 7 5
27.A particle originally at rest at the highest point of a smooth (a) 𝐷 (b) 𝐷 (c) 𝐷 (𝑑) 𝐷
2 5 4
vertical circle is slightly displaced. It will leave the circle at a
vertical distance h below the highest point such that 33.On a frictionless surface, a block of mass 𝑀
(a) h  R moving at speed 𝑣 collides elastically with
(b) h 
R h another block of same mass 𝑀 which is initially
3 at rest. After collision the first block moves at an
R 𝑣
(c) h  R angle 6 to its initial direction and has a speed 3.
2
2R The second block’s speed after the collision is
(d) h 
3 3 √3
(a) 𝑣 (b) 𝑣
28.A weightless thread can bear tension upto 3.7 kg wt. A √2 2
stone of mass 500 gms is tied to it and revolved in a circular 2√2 3
path of radius 4 m in a vertical plane. If g  10 ms 2 , then the (c) 𝑣 (d) 𝑣(2015)
3 4

maximum angular velocity of the stone will be 34.If a particle moves in a circle describing equal angles in
(a) 4 radians/sec (b) 16 radians/sec equal times, its velocity vector
(c) 21 radians/sec (d) 2 radians/sec (a) Remains constant
(b) Changes in magnitude
(c) Changes in direction
29.A fan is making 600 revolutions per minute. If after some (d) Changes both in magnitude and direction
time it makes 1200 revolutions per minute, then increase in
its angular velocity is
(a) 10  rad / sec (b) 20  rad / sec 35.On a railway curve, the outside rail is laid higher than the
inside one so that resultant force exerted on the wheels of the
(c) 40  rad / sec (d) 60  rad / sec
rail car by the tops of the rails will
(a) Have a horizontal inward component
(b) Be vertical
 (c) Equilibriate the centripetal force (d) Both suffer an equal change in momentum
(d) Be decreased
44.In an elastic collision of two particles the following is
36.If a particle covers half the circle of radius R with constant conserved
speed then (a) Momentum of each particle
(a) Momentum change is mvr (b) Speed of each particle
(b) Change in K.E. is 1/2 mv2 (c) Kinetic energy of each particle
(c) Change in K.E. is mv2 (d) Total kinetic energy of both the particles
(d) Change in K.E. is zero
37.A cyclist riding the bicycle at a speed of 14 3 ms–1 takes
45.A smooth sphere of mass M moving with velocity u
a turn around a circular road of radius 20 3 m without
directly collides elastically with another sphere of mass m at
skidding. Given g = 9.8 ms–2, what is his inclination to the rest. After collision their final velocities are V and v
vertical respectively. The value of v is
(a) 30o (b)90 o (c)45 o (d)60 o 2uM 2um
38.A bob of mass 10 kg is attached to wire 0.3 m long. Its (a) (b)
m M
breaking stress is 4.8 × 107 N/m2. The area of cross section
2u 2u
of the wire is 10–6 m2. The maximum angular velocity with (c) (d)
m M
which it can be rotated in a horizontal circle 1 1
M m
(a) 8 rad/sec (b) 4 rad/sec
46..A rubber ball is dropped from a height of 5 m on a planet
(c) 2 rad/sec (d) 1 rad/sec
where the acceleration due to gravity is not known. On
39.The maximum velocity (in ms–1) with which a car driver
bouncing, it rises to 1.8 m. The ball loses its velocity on
must traverse a flat curve of radius 150 m and coefficient of
bouncing by a factor of
friction 0.6 to avoid skidding is
(a) 16/25 (b)2/5 (c)3/5 (d)9/25
(a) 60 (b)30 (c)15 (d) 25
40.The coefficient of friction between the tyres and the road 47.A body falling from a height of 10m rebounds from hard
is 0.25. The maximum speed with which a car can be driven floor. If it loses 20% energy in the impact, then coefficient of
round a curve of radius 40 m without skidding is (assume g restitution is
= 10 ms–2) (a) 0.89 (b)0.56 (c)0.23 (d)0.18
(a) 40 ms–1 (b) 20 ms–1 48.A completely inelastic collision is one in which the two
(c) 15 ms–1 (d) 10 ms–1 colliding particles
(a) Are separated after collision
(b) Remain together after collision
41.Two solid rubber balls A and B having masses 200
and 400 gm respectively are moving in opposite (c) Split into small fragments flying in all directions
directions with velocity of A equal to 0.3 m/s. After (d) None of the above
collision the two balls come to rest, then the velocity of
B is
49.A bag (mass M) hangs by a long thread and a bullet (mass
(a) 0.15 m/sec (b) 1.5 m/sec m) comes horizontally with velocity v and gets caught in the
(c) – 0.15 m/sec (d) None of the above bag. Then for the combined (bag + bullet) system
mvM mv 2
(a)Momentum is (b) Kinetic energy is
42.Two perfectly elastic particles P and Q of equal mass M m 2
travelling along the line joining them with velocities 15 mv (M  m )
(c)Momentum is (d) Kinetic energy is
m/sec and 10 m/sec. After collision, their velocities M
respectively (in m/sec) will be m 2v 2
(a) 0, 25 (b) 5, 20 2(M  m )
(c) 10, 15 (d) 20, 5

50.Which of the following is not an example of perfectly

43.A lead ball strikes a wall and falls down, a tennis ball inelastic collision
having the same mass and velocity strikes the wall and (a) A bullet fired into a block if bullet gets embedded
bounces back. Check the correct statement into block
(a) The momentum of the lead ball is greater than that (b) Capture of electrons by an atom
of the tennis ball (c) A man jumping on to a moving boat
(b) The lead ball suffers a greater change in (d) A ball bearing striking another ball bearing
momentum compared with the tennis ball
(c) The tennis ball suffers a greater change in
momentum as compared with the lead ball