Computer

Science &
Mathematic
s
 Computer Science
C-Language C++
C# Python
JAVA SWIFT
DSA(DATA STRUCTURES & ALGORITHMS)
Operating System(OS) Software Engineering
Web-Development
 Front-end  Back-end

 HTML5  Languages

 Node.JS(Java-script)
o Express.js
o NestJS
 CSS3 o Fastify
o Tailwind
 Django(Python)
o Bootstrap  PHP
o o WordPress
 Java-Script
o React.js
o Next.js
o Angular

 Database
 Relational
 NoSQL
 Server
Web-Server
Application- Server
Database- Server
 API
  Authentication

 Cloud/Hosting

MATHEMATICS
ALGEBRA
CALCULUS
DISCRETE MATHEMATICS
STATISTICS & PROBABILITY
GEOMETREY
COORDINATE GEOMETREY
VECTOR & 3D
TRIGNOMETRY
TOPOLOGY
Master Document: Programming Languages & Core Engineering Subjects

1. C Language

➔ Syllabus (Deep Layered Structure)

Chapter Topics Difficulty Level

1 Introduction to Programming, History of C Easy

2 Structure of C Program, Compilation and Execution Flow Easy

3 Variables, Data Types, Constants, Operators Easy

4 Input/Output (printf, scanf, getchar, putchar, gets, puts) Easy

Control Flow (if, if-else, nested if-else, switch-case, loops: for, while, do-
5 Medium
while)

6 Functions (Declaration, Definition, Call, Recursion) Medium

7 Arrays (1D, 2D, Multidimensional Arrays) Medium-High

8 Strings (String Handling Functions, Pointers with Strings) Medium-High

9 Pointers (Basics, Pointers with Arrays, Functions, Double Pointers) High

10 Structures and Unions Medium-High

11 File Handling (Text & Binary Files) Medium-High

12 Dynamic Memory Allocation (malloc, calloc, realloc, free) High

13 Preprocessor Directives (Macros, Header Files) Medium

14 Best Coding Practices in C, Code Optimization Techniques High

➔ Books

 The C Programming Language by Brian W. Kernighan and Dennis M. Ritchie — (Bible of C)

 Let Us C by Yashavant Kanetkar — (For practice and clearing doubts)

➔ YouTube Playlists

 CodeWithHarry C Playlist (Good beginner-friendly)

 Neso Academy C Programming (In-depth explanation)

➔ Paid Courses
  Udemy: C Programming For Beginners - Master the C Language
(Good structured with practical)

➔ Projects (Layered)

Level Project Ideas

Beginner Calculator, Tic Tac Toe Game (Console)

Intermediate Student Record Management System (File Handling, Structures)

Advanced Mini Shell in C (command line interpreter using system calls)

➔ Time Estimation

 Basics (Ch 1-4): 1.5 weeks

 Medium (Ch 5-8): 2.5 weeks

 High (Ch 9-14 + Projects): 4-5 weeks

➔ Total realistic time: ~2 to 2.5 months (at deep learning level)

2. DSA in C

➔ Syllabus (Data Structures + Algorithms)

Chapter Topics Difficulty Level

1 Introduction to Algorithms, Time and Space Complexity Medium

2 Arrays (Operations, Searching, Sorting) Medium

3 Linked Lists (Singly, Doubly, Circular) High

4 Stacks and Queues (Using Arrays, Using Linked List) High

5 Trees (Binary Trees, Binary Search Trees, Traversals) High

6 Heaps (Min Heap, Max Heap) High

7 Graphs (Adjacency Matrix, List, BFS, DFS) High

8 Hashing (Hash Tables, Collision Handling) High

9 Sorting Techniques (Bubble, Selection, Insertion, Merge, Quick Sort) Medium-High

10 Searching Techniques (Linear, Binary, Hash Search) Medium

11 Advanced Topics (AVL Trees, B Trees, Disjoint Set Union (DSU)) Very High
➔ Books

 Data Structures Using C by Reema Thareja

 Fundamentals of Data Structures in C by Ellis Horowitz, Sartaj Sahni

➔ YouTube Playlists

 CodeHelp by Babbar DSA Playlist (C Language Version)

 Neso Academy DSA Series

➔ Projects (Layered)

Level Project Ideas

Beginner Library Management System (Arrays, Structures)

Intermediate Directory (Folder) Simulation (Linked List, Stack)

Advanced Graph-based Route Finder (Shortest Path using BFS/DFS)

➔ Time Estimation

 Basics (Ch 1-2): 1 week

 Medium (Ch 3-6): 3 weeks

 High (Ch 7-11): 4-5 weeks

➔ Total realistic time: ~2 to 2.5 months (DSA Engineer level)

Master Document: Programming Languages & Core Engineering Subjects

1. C++ Language
➔ Syllabus (Deep Layered Structure)

Difficulty
Chapter Topics
Level

1 Introduction to C++, History, C vs C++ Easy

2 Structure of C++ Program, Compilation and Execution Flow Easy

3 Variables, Data Types, Constants, Operators, cin and cout Easy

4 Control Flow (if, if-else, nested if-else, switch-case, loops: for, while, do-while) Medium

Functions (Declaration, Definition, Call, Function Overloading, Inline

5 Medium
Functions)

6 Object-Oriented Programming Concepts (Classes, Objects, Encapsulation) Medium-High

7 Constructors and Destructors Medium-High

8 Operator Overloading and Friend Functions High

9 Inheritance (Single, Multiple, Multilevel, Hierarchical, Hybrid) High

Polymorphism (Compile Time: Function/Operator Overloading, Run Time:

10 High
Virtual Functions, V-Table)

11 Templates (Function Templates, Class Templates) High

12 Exception Handling (try-catch, Standard Exceptions) Medium

Standard Template Library (STL) - Containers (Vector, List, Map, Set),

13 Very High
Algorithms, Iterators

Pointers and Dynamic Memory in C++ (new, delete, Smart Pointers -

14 High
unique_ptr, shared_ptr)

15 File Handling in C++ (ifstream, ofstream, fstream) Medium-High

16 Namespaces, this Pointer, Static Members, Mutable Keyword Medium

17 Lambda Expressions, Move Semantics, Rvalue References (C++11 onwards) Very High

18 Best Coding Practices in C++, Code Optimization Techniques Very High

➔ Books

 The C++ Programming Language by Bjarne Stroustrup — (Bible of C++)

 C++ Primer (5th Edition) by Stanley B. Lippman — (Beginner to Advanced friendly)

 Effective C++ by Scott Meyers — (for writing industry-grade C++)

➔ YouTube Playlists

 CodeBeauty — C++ Full Course (Beginner to Advanced)

 FreeCodeCamp — C++ Full Course (12 Hours Full Depth)

 Cherno C++ Series — (Best explanation for OOP and Modern C++ Concepts)

➔ Paid Courses

 Udemy: "Beginning C++ Programming - From Beginner to Beyond" by Frank Mitropoulos

(Highly structured for serious learners)

➔ Projects (Layered)

Level Project Ideas

Beginner Simple Calculator, Bank Management System (Console Based)

Student Management System (Classes, File Handling), Library Management with OOP
Intermediate
Concepts

Mini E-Commerce Console App (STL usage + File Handling), Basic Game Development
Advanced
using SFML (Simple and Fast Multimedia Library)

➔ Time Estimation

 Basics (Ch 1-5): 2 weeks

 Medium (Ch 6-12): 3 weeks

 High-Advanced (Ch 13-18 + Projects): 5-6 weeks

➔ Total realistic time: ~2.5 to 3 months (at deep learning and project-building level)

2. DSA in C++

➔ Syllabus (Data Structures + Algorithms using C++ and STL)

Difficulty
Chapter Topics
Level

1 Introduction to Algorithms, Time and Space Complexity Medium

2 Arrays (Operations, Searching, Sorting) Medium

3 Linked Lists (Singly, Doubly, Circular) High

4 Stacks and Queues (Using Arrays, Using Linked List, STL Implementation) High
 Difficulty
Chapter Topics
Level

Trees (Binary Trees, Binary Search Trees, Traversals, Advanced Trees - AVL,
5 Very High
Red-Black Trees)

6 Heaps (Min Heap, Max Heap, Priority Queue STL) High

7 Graphs (Adjacency Matrix, List, BFS, DFS, Dijkstra's, Prim’s, Kruskal's) Very High

8 Hashing (Unordered Map, Hash Sets, Collision Handling) High

9 Sorting Techniques (Bubble, Selection, Insertion, Merge, Quick, Heap Sort) Medium-High

Searching Techniques (Linear, Binary Search + Advanced Binary Search on

10 Medium
Answer problems)

Advanced Topics (Segment Trees, Fenwick Trees, Tries, Disjoint Set Union
11 Very High
(DSU))

➔ Books

 Data Structures and Algorithms Made Easy (C/C++) by Narasimha Karumanchi

 Competitive Programming 3 by Steven Halim, Felix Halim (For hardcore practice)

➔ YouTube Playlists

 CodeHelp by Babbar: Complete DSA (C++ Version)

 Take U Forward: Striver’s DSA Sheet Series (C++ Focused)

➔ Projects (Layered)

Level Project Ideas

Beginner PhoneBook Application (Array, Structure, File Handling)

Intermediate Directory Organizer (Using Linked List, Stack)

Graph-based Travel Route Finder (BFS/DFS/Shortest Paths), Multiplayer Console Game

Advanced
(Advanced STL usage)

➔ Time Estimation

 Basics (Ch 1-2): 1 week

 Medium (Ch 3-6): 3-4 weeks

  High (Ch 7-11): 4-5 weeks

➔ Total realistic time: ~2.5 to 3 months (for strong DSA foundation with C++)

FINAL NOTE

If you truly follow this roadmap,

at the end you will be at high-level mastery of C++ (including DSA) — ready for:

 Competitive Programming

 Interview Preparation

 System Design Basics (OOP understanding)

 Building Real Projects

 Transitioning into frameworks like Qt for GUI or Unreal Engine for Game Dev
JAVA MASTER

1. JAVA LANGUAGE

1.1 Structured Syllabus (Basic to Advanced) + Projects & Notes

Chapter Topics Difficulty Suggested Mini Project / Practice

1 Introduction to Java Easy - Explore Java versions & JVM types

2 Setting Up Environment Easy - Setup JDK, try first “Hello World” program

Variables, Data Types,

3 Easy - Simple calculator CLI app
Operators

4 Input/Output in Java Easy - User input-based grade calculator

5 Control Statements Medium - Mini quiz app with loops and conditions

6 Functions and Methods Medium - Recursive factorial/palindrome checker

Medium-
7 OOP Concepts - Basic Bank Account system
High

Medium- - Book Management System (constructor

8 Constructors
High usage)

9 Inheritance High - Animal class hierarchy (inheritance demo)

10 Polymorphism High - Shape drawing using method overriding

11 Abstraction High - Payment gateway interface + abstract class

12 Exception Handling Medium - ATM simulation (handles invalid pin, etc.)

13 Packages & Access Modifiers Medium - Build a custom package and import it

- Library system using ArrayList, HashMap,

14 Collections Framework Very High
etc.

15 Generics & Wildcards High - Generic Pair or Box class

16 Multithreading Very High - Traffic signal simulation with threads

Medium-
17 File Handling - Student records reader/writer
High

Advanced Java Features (Java

18 Very High - Stream-based Employee filtering
8)

19 Memory Management & GC High - Monitor memory usage in loops, finalize

Chapter Topics Difficulty Suggested Mini Project / Practice

demo

1.2 Recommended Books (Stage-Wise)

Stage Book Author Notes

Beginner Head First Java Kathy Sierra & Bert Bates Fun & visual learning style

Intermediate Core Java Volume I Cay S. Horstmann Strong foundation with depth

Advanced Effective Java Joshua Bloch Must-read for professional devs

Java: The Complete

All-in-One Herbert Schildt Full reference guide
Reference

1.3 Top FREE Java YouTube Playlists

Creator Playlist Notes

CodeWithHarry Java Full Course Hindi-English mix, easy to follow

Apna College Java + DSA Series DSA integration, beginner-friendly

BroCode Java Full Course English, fast pace, international level

Telusko Java for Beginners Conceptual clarity and simplicity

1.4 Paid Courses (Optional, for serious learners)

Platform Course Instructor Notes

Udemy Java Programming Masterclass Tim Buchalka 80+ hrs, in-depth, popular

Java Programming and Software Duke Real-world + academic mix, great for
Coursera
Engineering University resumes

Pluralsight Java Fundamentals Jim Wilson Clean, professional delivery

Educative Grokking the Java Interview Design Gurus Great for interview prep

1.5 Bonus: Real-World Development Tools to Learn

 Tool Purpose

Git + GitHub Version control

IntelliJ IDEA /
IDEs for Java
Eclipse

Maven / Gradle Build automation

JUnit Unit testing

Postman API testing

Docker (basics) Java app deployment

Future roadmap for web/backend

Spring Boot (Intro)
dev

💼1.6 Java + DSA = Interview Power

Topics to Add to Roadmap

Arrays, Strings, Hashing, LinkedLists

Stacks, Queues, Trees, Graphs

Dynamic Programming

Coding Platforms: LeetCode, HackerRank, Codeforces

System Design (later stage)

1.7 Optional Topics (Once Comfortable)

 JDBC (Database Connectivity)

 JavaFX / Swing (for GUI Apps)

 Intro to Spring Boot (for web projects)

 Microservices with Java (Spring Cloud, etc.)

 Unit Testing with Mockito

 Java Certification (like Oracle Certified Associate)

Final Touch: Practice Plan (Sample Weekly)

Week Focus

1 Basics + Environment + Data Types

Week Focus

2 Loops + Conditions + I/O

3 Functions + OOP

4 Inheritance, Polymorphism, Constructors

5 Exception Handling, Packages

6 Collections Framework

7 File Handling + Threads

8 Java 8 Features + Generics

9 Build final mini project

10 Apply Java to DSA or real-world apps

Master Document: Python Programming

Language (Deep Structured Roadmap)

1. Python Language Deep Syllabus

Chapte Difficulty
Topics
r Level
History of Python, Why Python?,
1 Easy
Python 2 vs 3
Installation, IDE Setup
2 (VSCode/PyCharm/Jupyter), First Easy
Program
Variables, Data Types, Input/Output,
3 Easy
Type Casting
Operators (Arithmetic, Logical,
4 Bitwise, Assignment, Identity, Easy
Membership)
5 Control Flow (if, if-else, elif, nested Medium
Chapte Difficulty
Topics
r Level
if-else, loops: for, while, else with
loops, break, continue, pass)
Functions (def, return, arguments,
6 default arguments, *args, **kwargs, Medium
Lambda Functions, Recursion)
Strings (String Operations, Slicing,
7 Medium
String Methods, f-strings)
Lists, Tuples, Sets, Dictionaries
8 (Creation, Access, Operations, Medium
Methods)
Comprehensions (List, Set, Dict
9 Medium
Comprehensions)
Exception Handling (try, except,
10 Medium
else, finally, custom exceptions)
Modules and Packages (import,
11 from-import, creating packages, Medium
__init__.py)
File Handling (open, read, write,
Medium-
12 modes, with statement, CSV/JSON
High
files)
Object-Oriented Programming
(Classes, Objects, Encapsulation,
13 Inheritance, Polymorphism, High
Abstraction, Dunder Methods like
__init__, __str__, etc.)
14 Decorators and Generators High
15 Iterators and Iterables (custom High
Chapte Difficulty
Topics
r Level
iterators, __iter__, __next__)
Regular Expressions (re module,
16 pattern matching, search, findall, High
substitution)
Context Managers (with statement,
17 High
creating custom context managers)
Multithreading, Multiprocessing,
18 Concurrency Basics (threading, Very High
multiprocessing module, GIL)
Memory Management (Garbage
Collection, Reference Counting,
19 Very High
sys.getsizeof(), memory
optimization techniques)
Advanced Python Features
20 (Descriptors, Metaclasses, Abstract Very High
Base Classes, property decorator)
Pythonic Code Writing (PEP-8
Guidelines, Best Practices,
21 Very High
Idiomatic Python, Code
Optimization)

2. Core Concepts (you must master, no

compromise)
 Everything is an Object
 Mutable vs Immutable Types
 Dynamic Typing and Duck Typing
 First Class Functions and Closures
 Scoping: LEGB Rule (Local, Enclosing, Global,
Built-in)
 Shallow Copy vs Deep Copy (copy module)
 Memory Efficient Generators (yield)
 Concurrency vs Parallelism
 Understanding the GIL (Global Interpreter
Lock)

3. Standard Libraries (You must know well)

Category Libraries
Data Handling csv, json, xml, pickle, sqlite3
Regex re
Date and Time datetime, time, calendar
OS Level
os, sys, shutil, glob
Operations
Mathematics math, random, statistics
Networking socket, http.client, urllib
Testing unittest, pytest
Data Collections collections, itertools, functools
threading, multiprocessing,
Parallelism
asyncio

4. Python Books (Recommended in order)

 Python Crash Course by Eric Matthes — (Best for
beginner to intermediate fast)
  Automate the Boring Stuff with Python by Al
Sweigart — (Practical beginner projects)
 Fluent Python by Luciano Ramalho —
(Intermediate to Master-level must-read)
 Effective Python by Brett Slatkin — (Writing
clean, professional Python)
 Python Cookbook by David Beazley —
(Intermediate to Advanced recipes)

5. YouTube Playlists (for Free Learning)

 CodeWithHarry — Python Tutorials for Beginners
(Hindi + English mix, excellent start)
 Programming with Mosh — Python Programming
- Full Course (Clear English)
 FreeCodeCamp — Python for Everybody (Full
Beginner to Advanced)
 Corey Schafer — Deep-Dive videos (for
Intermediate & Professional Level)
 Telusko — Python series (Great for quick revision)

6. Paid Courses (for structured deep learning)

 Udemy:
o "Complete Python Bootcamp: Go from zero to
hero" by Jose Portilla (Highly structured, 40+
hours)
o "Python 3 Programming Masterclass" by Tim
Buchalka (If you want slower + detailed
explanations)
  Coursera:
o "Python for Everybody Specialization" by Dr.
Charles Severance (University of Michigan)

7. Project Building (Start Early!)

Level Project Ideas
Calculator, Quiz App, To-Do List, Alarm
Beginner
Clock
Web Scraper (BeautifulSoup), File
Intermediat
Organizer, Weather App (API calls),
e
Password Manager
Blog App (Flask/Django), Chat Application
Advanced (Socket Programming), Automation Bots
(Selenium), Desktop App (Tkinter)
AI Chatbot, Trading Bot, REST APIs using
Expert FastAPI, Scalable Web Apps with Django
Channels

8. Time Estimation (Realistic Deep Learning)

Duratio
Phase
n
3-4
Basics (Ch 1-9)
weeks
4-5
Intermediate (Ch 10-17)
weeks
Advanced (Ch 18-21 + 6-8
Projects) weeks
 → Total time: ~3 to 4 months (if you study 2-3 hours
daily seriously)
→ If you rush, you’ll just "know" Python,
→ If you master slowly, you’ll "own" Python for life.

9. Mindset to Follow (Elder Brother's Advice)

 Don't just read, Code daily.
 Don't memorize, Understand behavior.
 Build real projects, even small ones.
 Debug your errors, don't fear them.
 Ask why, not just how.
 Python evolves, keep up with Modern Python
(3.10, 3.11, 3.12 features).
 Write less code, but powerful code.

Final Words:
→ Python will open doors to:
 Data Science
 Machine Learning
 Web Development
 Automation
 App Development
 Cybersecurity
 Cloud Computing
 FOUNDATION PHASE – (Pure Python)
Goal: Build "Solid Core" Python skill — Understand how
programming works at a deep level.
Wee
Topic Priority Notes
k
Learn types
Python Setup, Syntax,
1 High deeply (int, float,
Variables, Data Types
bool, str)
Operators, Type
Practice 50+
2 Casting, Input-Output, High
simple programs
Basic Programs
Conditionals, Loops Focus on control
3 High
(for, while, nested) flow mastery
4 Functions (Parameters, Very Recursion is
Return, Default, *args, must master for
Wee
Topic Priority Notes
k
**kwargs), Recursion High DSA
Master string
Strings (Methods, Very manipulation
5
Slicing, Immutability) High (important for
interviews)
Lists, Tuples, Sets,
Data handling
Dictionaries Very
6 mastery starts
(Operations, Methods, High
here
Nested Structures)
File Handling (Read, Practice real file
7 Write, Context Medium operations (logs,
Managers) configs)
Build error-
Exception Handling,
8 Medium resistant code
Custom Exceptions
mindset
Object-Oriented
Programming (Classes,
OOP is base for
Objects, Encapsulation, Very
9 real-world
Inheritance, High
projects
Polymorphism,
Abstraction)
Python magic,
Decorators,
10 High makes your code
Generators, Iterators
efficient
Modules and Packages, Start thinking
11 PIP, Virtualenv, Project High like a software
Structuring engineer
12 Revision Project (Mini- Extreme Apply everything
Wee
Topic Priority Notes
k
Project: e.g., Blog CLI
in a 1-week
App, File Organizer,
project
Password Manager)

2. TRANSITION PHASE – (DSA Entry + Problem

Solving Mindset)
Goal: Develop "Logical Muscle" and "Problem Solving
Mind" — Think like a programmer.
Wee
Topic Priority Notes
k
Time and Space
Understand it like
13 Complexity (Big O Extreme
breathing
Notation)
Basic Math for DSA
Important for
(Prime Numbers,
14 High number theory
GCD, LCM,
problems
Divisibility)
Arrays/Lists Start solving on
(Traversing, Very platforms
15
Searching, Sorting, High (LeetCode/Easy
Prefix Sum) Problems)
Strings Advanced
More String
(Pattern Matching, Very
16 problems, sliding
Substrings, High
window technique
Anagrams)
Hashmaps and Sets Very Important for
17
(Dict/Set in Python) High optimization
18 Recursion & Extreme Master recursion
Wee
Topic Priority Notes
k
Backtracking
(Subsets, for 70% of tough
Permutations, N- problems
Queens)
Linked List (Singly, Very Hands-on: create
19
Doubly, Operations) High LL from scratch
Stacks and Queues Implement
20 (Using List, High problems manually
collections.deque) too
Trees (Binary Trees,
Recursion + Trees
21 BSTs, Tree Traversals Extreme
together are core
DFS/BFS)
Heaps and Priority Especially for
22 Queues (heapq High optimization
module) problems
Graphs (DFS, BFS, Most real-world
Very
23 Adjacency problems are
High
List/Matrix) graphs
Dynamic
Programming The ultimate boss-
24 Extreme
(Memoization, level skill
Tabulation)

3. PROFESSIONAL PHASE – (Level Up for Career)

Goal: Become a Pro Developer + DSA-Ready
Candidate for jobs, projects, freelancing.
Wee
Topic Priority Notes
k
Solve 300+ DSA
Minimum 4-5
25-28 Problems (Leetcode, Extreme
problems daily
GFG, InterviewBit)
Build 2-3 Real Python
Use GitHub,
Projects (Automation
29 Extreme write good
Tool, Web Scraper, API
READMEs
App)
Learn Git + GitHub
Properly (Branching, Teamwork skill:
30 High
Pull, Push, Merge Mandatory
Conflicts)
Learn Basics of APIs Important for
Medium-
31 (Requests Library, REST backend,
High
API Calls) integrations
Explore Advanced
Good for real-
Topics (asyncio,
32 Medium world projects
multiprocessing,
optimization
memory management)
Take Mock Interviews Prepares for
33 (Peer Interviews, Self- Extreme real job
Mock on Pramp) interviews
Start contributing to Portfolio +
34 Open Source, High Experience
Freelancing Mini-Gigs Building

4. LONG-TERM PHASE – (Deep Specializations

after DSA)
(After completing DSA & Basic Projects)
Path Specialization Options
1 Web Development (Django, FastAPI, Flask)
Data Science/ML (NumPy, Pandas, Scikit-Learn,
2
TensorFlow)
Cybersecurity (Scripting, Automation,
3
PenTesting Tools)
AI/ML/Deep Learning (Advanced Libraries like
4
PyTorch)
5 DevOps (Docker, Kubernetes, CI/CD Pipelines)
Blockchain Development (Smart Contracts with
6
Python)
Embedded Systems (MicroPython, Raspberry Pi
7
Projects)

🔥 How Your Study Should Feel Weekly

Day Activity
Monday- 2-3 Hours Python/DSA Focus (Theory +
Friday Code)
Project Building / Problem Solving
Saturday
Marathon
Sunday Full Week Revision + Mini Mock Test

📚 Resources (Best Only)

Python Core
 Python Documentation (official)
 Python Crash Course – Eric Matthes
 Automate the Boring Stuff – Al Sweigart
  Fluent Python – Luciano Ramalho
DSA
 NeetCode (YouTube) — Best DSA Playlist Free
 Striver's SDE Sheet (A2SV GitHub repo) —
Structured Problem Solving
 Love Babbar DSA Sheet (in Python)
Platforms
 LeetCode (main platform, serious)
 Codeforces (for competitive if interested)
 GeeksForGeeks (Concepts + Practice)

🚀 Important Rules To Follow

1. Type Code Yourself – Don’t just copy-paste from
tutorials.
2. Daily Consistency > Weekend Marathons – 2
hours daily beats 8 hours Sunday.
3. Deep Understanding > Rote Memorization –
Always ask "Why?" behind code.
4. Small Personal Projects > Only Leetcode –
Apply skills practically.
5. Master Debugging – Learn how to debug by
yourself. Superpower.
6. Review Weekly – Reflect: what you understood
fully, what needs revision.

✅ 6-Month Result If Followed

 Strong Python Developer
  300+ DSA Problems Solved
 2-3 Decent Projects on GitHub
 Ready for Entry-Level Tech Jobs / Internships
 Strong Base for Specialization (AI, Web,
Cybersecurity etc.)

FULL C# PROGRAMMING + DSA MASTERPLAN

(Real Developer + DSA Competitor Mindset)

PHASE 1: C# PROGRAMMING MASTER (0% DSA

Focus)
Goal: Become a Real Developer with deep C# skills
first.

🧠 1.0 BASICS OF C# (Weeks 1-4)

Wee Must
Topic Focus
k Understand
Environment
Setup (.NET SDK, How C# Understand
1 Visual Studio / VS compiles, solution/project
Code), Hello executes structure
World
Basic Syntax Static Typing,
How type safety
1 (variables, types, String
works
input/output) Interpolation
2 Operators All operators Practice simple
(Arithmetic, + precedence calculators
Logical,
Wee Must
Topic Focus
k Understand
Comparison)
Conditional
Decision-
2 Statements (if,
Making Skills
else, switch)
Loops (for, Solve small
Iterative
3 foreach, while, pattern
Thinking
do-while) problems
Methods
DRY Principle Parameters,
(Functions) +
4 (Don't Repeat return types,
Recursion
Yourself) overloading
Introduction

🧠 1.1 C# OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING

(Weeks 5-8)
Wee Must
Topic Focus
k Understand
Memory
Classes, Objects, Object-based
5 understanding
Constructors Thinking
(stack vs heap)
Properties Encapsulation
5
(Getters, Setters) Deeply
Inheritance, Examples:
Reusability &
6 Polymorphism Animal → Dog,
Extensibility
(virtual, override) Cat
Interface
Abstract Classes, Abstraction
7 Segregation
Interfaces Deeply
Principle
Wee Must
Topic Focus
k Understand
Access Modifiers
(public, private, Code Secure code
8
protected, Organization practice
internal)

🧠 1.2 C# ADVANCED PROGRAMMING (Weeks 9-12)

Wee Must
Topic Focus
k Understand
Lightweight
Structs, Enums, Different from
9 Data
Indexers class
Structures
Exception Handling Professional Custom
9
(try-catch-finally) coding Exceptions
Start
Delegates, Function understanding
10
Multicast Delegates Pointers event-driven
systems
Observer
Events, Building pub-
10 Design
EventHandlers sub logic
Pattern
Lambda
Expressions, Functional Readability
11
Anonymous Programming boost
Methods
Func, Action, Ready-made
11
Predicate Delegates delegates
12 Collections Real-world Learn LINQ
(List<T>,
Wee Must
Topic Focus
k Understand
Dictionary<K,V>,
HashSet<T>,
Data Storage basics also
Queue<T>,
Stack<T>)

🧠 1.3 MINI PROJECTS (Weeks 13-14)

Wee
Mini Projects Ideas Skill Covered
k
Console-Based Library CRUD Operations,
13
Management System Collections
OOP, Lists, File
14 To-Do List CLI App
Handling (optional)

At the End of Phase 1:

 You will be able to build real software (even small-
scale enterprise apps).
 Solid C# fundamentals = easier DSA later.

PHASE 2: PURE DSA USING C# (After

Programming Mastery)
Goal: Solve real-world algorithmic problems. Prepare
for Coding Interviews, Problem Solving,
Competitive Mindset.

🧠 2.0 BASIC DSA (Weeks 15-20)

Wee What to
Topic Focus
k Master
Time Complexity How code Analyze
15
(Big O Notation) performs simple loops
Brute Force to Two pointers,
Arrays (Traversing,
16 Optimal sliding
Searching, Sorting)
Solutions window
Strings
Frequency
17 (Manipulation,
maps, Reversals
Pattern Matching)
Hashing Fast Lookup No
18
(Dictionary, Set) Thinking duplicates
Basic
Backtracking
19 Recursion Recursion
Mindset
first

🧠 2.1 INTERMEDIATE DSA (Weeks 21-26)

Wee What to
Topic Focus
k Master
Linked List (Singly, Manual Reverse LL,
21
Doubly) Creation Find Middle
LIFO/FIFO Implement
22 Stack and Queue
Mindset manually first
Trees (Binary Trees, Recursive
23 Traversals
BSTs) Mindset
Top k
HeapSort
24 Heaps, PriorityQueue Elements
Basics
Problems
25 Graphs (BFS, DFS) Map Real- Adjacency
Wee What to
Topic Focus
k Master
World
List
Problems
Dynamic
Fibonacci,
Programming Hardest
26 Knapsack
(Memoization, Mindset
basics
Tabulation)

🧠 2.2 DSA PRACTICE TARGET (Weeks 27-34)

Problems to
Goal Platform
Solve
LeetCode,
Easy Problems 150 Questions
GeeksForGeeks
Medium
100 Questions
Problems
Hard Problems 25 Questions
Target Problems:
 Arrays + Hashing: Two Sum, 3Sum, Maximum
Subarray
 LinkedList: Merge Two Sorted Lists, Reverse
Linked List
 Trees: Binary Tree Traversals (Inorder, Preorder,
Postorder)
 Graphs: Number of Islands, Graph Traversal
 DP: Climbing Stairs, Coin Change, Longest
Increasing Subsequence
 SPECIAL ADVICE FROM ME (like a real big
brother):
✅ Do not jump to DSA if your C# syntax is weak.
✅ When starting DSA, code everything manually (no
shortcuts, no IDE hints).
✅ After every DSA concept, build a small C# mini-
tool using it. (e.g., a custom Stack class).
✅ Stick to English documentation (official Microsoft
docs) to become professional.
✅ 6 months serious work = 3 years shortcut saved.

BONUS:
If you want, after mastering this:
 Learn ASP.NET Core (Backend Development)
 Learn Unity (Game Development)
 Learn Blazor / WPF (Desktop Apps)
(C# opens ALL these doors.)

Would you also like me to design:

 📚 Best Free Resources (YouTube, Docs, PDFs) for
every Phase?
 Weekly Timetable (study hours/day)?
 🚀 Faster Track if you can study 8-10 hours/day?
1. FOUNDATION PHASE – (Pure C# Programming
Mastery)
Goal: Build unshakable understanding of C# syntax,
thinking, and ecosystem.
Wee
Topic Priority Notes
k
Setup .NET SDK, Visual Environment
1 Studio/VS Code, First High must be set
Programs perfectly
Basic Syntax, Variables, Understand
2 Data Types, Type High static typing
Conversion deeply
Operators,
3 Input/Output, High
Expressions
Conditional Statements Start building
4 High
(if, else, switch) logical flow
Loops (for, while, Master control
5 High
foreach, do-while) structures
Think reusable
Methods (Functions) Very
6 code, recursion
and Recursion High
for DSA later
Arrays, Strings Essential for
Very
7 (Methods, Manipulation, real world and
High
Slicing) DSA
8 Lists, Dictionaries Very Understand
(Generic Collections like High generics early
List<T>,
Dictionary<TKey,
Wee
Topic Priority Notes
k
TValue>)
Object-Oriented
Programming (Classes, Very Core of C#
9
Objects, Constructors, High thinking
this Keyword)
Inheritance, Deep dive:
Polymorphism, virtual, override,
10 Extreme
Abstraction, abstract,
Encapsulation interface
Exception Handling (try-
Professional
11 catch-finally), Custom Medium
error handling
Exceptions
Namespaces,
Understand
12 Assemblies, Access High
project structure
Modifiers
Properties, Indexers, Intermediate
13 Medium
Enums, Structs level mastery
Required for
Delegates, Events,
async, LINQ,
14 Anonymous Functions, Extreme
event-driven
Lambda Expressions
systems
LINQ (Language Makes coding
Very
15 Integrated Query) - with collections
High
Basics super powerful
Mini-Project: Console
App (Library Solidify basics
16 Extreme
Management, To-Do before DSA
App, Calculator)
2. TRANSITION PHASE – (DSA Entry + C# Specific
Problem Solving)
Goal: Start building strong algorithmic thinking, using
C# features.
Wee
Topic Priority Notes
k
Time and Space
Think in
17 Complexity (Big O Extreme
performance terms
Notation)
Math for DSA
(Primes, GCD, LCM, Needed for number
18 High
Bit Manipulation theory questions
basics)
Arrays/Strings
(Traversing, Sorting, Very Practice via
19
Searching, Two High LeetCode Easy
Pointers)
HashSets,
Dictionaries Python dict == C#
Very
20 (Handling Dictionary<TKey,
High
duplicates, fast TValue>
lookups)
Recursion Deep
Essential for
21 Dive (Subsets, Extreme
tree/graph problems
Permutations)
Linked List (Custom
Very Manually implement
22 Node Class,
High linked lists
Reversing, Merging)
23 Stack and Queue High Core DSA topics
Wee
Topic Priority Notes
k
(using Stack<T>,
Queue<T>)
Trees (Binary Trees, Solve problems
24 BST, Level Order Extreme manually and using
Traversal) recursion
Heap and
PriorityQueue Know heap-based
25 High
(from .NET 6 solutions
onwards)
Graphs (Adjacency Very Visualize graphs in
26
List, BFS, DFS) High real-world systems
Dynamic
Hardest but most
Programming
27 Extreme career-changing
(Memoization,
skill
Tabulation)

3. PROFESSIONAL PHASE – (Career Level C# +

Strong DSA)
Goal:
 Crack interviews (product companies, startups,
MNCs)
 Build strong C# development portfolio
 Prepare for real-world development (backend, API,
services)
Wee
Topic Priority Notes
k
28-32 Solve 300+ DSA Extreme Set daily
Wee
Topic Priority Notes
k
Problems (Leetcode, targets, be
GFG, HackerRank) consistent
Advanced OOP (SOLID
Think like a
Principles, Dependency
33 Extreme senior
Injection, Design
developer
Patterns)
Asynchronous Important
Very
34 Programming for .NET real-
High
(async/await, Tasks) world systems
File I/O, Serialization Build data-
35 High
(JSON, XML) driven apps
Small API
Build APIs (ASP.NET Core Very
36 project: CRUD
Basics) High
API
Authentication (JWT, Security basics
37 High
Identity), Middlewares for backend
Full Mini Project (Student
Full-stack
38 Management System, Extreme
backend focus
Blogging System)
Build Portfolio Website Prepare for
39 (with your Projects, DSA Extreme jobs,
Scores, Github Links) internships

DAILY ROUTINE IDEAL PLAN

 Theory: 2 hours (New concepts)
 Practice: 2 hours (DSA problems)
 Project Work: 2 hours (Building apps, APIs, small
games)
 Revision: 30 minutes (Past mistakes, notes)

Important Tools & Habits

 IDE: Visual Studio 2022 (Community Edition)
 Practice Platforms:
o LeetCode (DSA)
o HackerRank (Starting DSA)
o Codeforces (Competitive practice if you like)
 GitHub: Push every mini-project you build
 Notes: Always write handwritten + digital notes
for learning fast
 Weekly Revision: Review previous weeks every
Sunday.

Special Advice as your elder brother

 Don't chase tutorials endlessly. Learn → Practice →
Build → Repeat.
 Focus on thinking why the code works, not just
what it does.
 Interviewers care more about your problem
solving than framework mastery.
 In C# world, Clean Code, Design Patterns, and
Solid understanding of Data Structures make
you stand out.
 Start contributing to open source when you feel
confident
 FULL FRONTEND WEB DEVELOPMENT
MASTERPLAN
(HTML + CSS + JavaScript + React + Advanced Skills)

PHASE 1: FUNDAMENTALS (Weeks 1-5)

Goal: Become Fluent with building Static and
Interactive Webpages.

🧠 1.0 HTML5 MASTER (Week 1)

Must
Topic Focus
Understand
DOCTYPE, HTML, Why HTML is
HTML Structure
HEAD, BODY "Skeleton"
Headings,
Paragraphs, Links, Content Tagging Proper nesting
Lists
Images, Videos, Attributes
Embedding Media
Audios understanding
Forms and Input Form Validation
User Interaction
Types Basics
Tables, Semantic Accessibility
Organizing Data
Tags (screen readers)
 Mini Practice: Build Personal Portfolio Page
using HTML only.

🧠 1.1 CSS3 MASTER (Week 2-3)

 Must
Topic Focus
Understand
Selectors, How CSS targets Specificity
Properties, Values elements concept
Colors, Typography,
Basic Styling Consistency
Backgrounds
Margin, Border, Debug using
Box Model
Padding DevTools
Responsive
Flexbox (FULL) 1D Layout
layouts
Create full-page
Grid (FULL) 2D Layout
designs
Mobile Different device
Media Queries
Responsiveness layouts
 Mini Practice: Build Simple Blog Page + Mobile
View.

🧠 1.2 BASIC JAVASCRIPT (Week 4-5)

Must
Topic Focus
Understand
Variables (var,
Memory behavior Hoisting knowledge
let, const)
Data Types and Loosely typed
Type Coercion
Operators handling
Functions Parameters/Return
Reusable code
(normal, arrow) deeply
DOM Selecting, Click events, input
Manipulation Editing, Listening change
 Must
Topic Focus
Understand
Control Flow (if, Logic
loops) Implementation
Basic Events
(click, hover, User Interaction
submit)
 Mini Practice: Build Interactive Calculator using
JS, HTML, CSS.

PHASE 2: INTERMEDIATE FRONTEND (Weeks 6-12)

🧠 2.0 ADVANCED JAVASCRIPT (Week 6-8)

Must
Topic Focus
Understand
Array Methods (map, Real-world
Data Processing
filter, reduce, etc.) scenarios
API Handling
Objects and JSON Key-Value Data
later
LocalStorage, Client-Side Data
SessionStorage Storage persistence
Asynchronous Handling APIs
Promises, Async/Await
Thinking properly
Connecting with Displaying
Fetch API
backend external data
 Mini Practice: Build Weather App using
OpenWeather API.
 🧠 2.1 VERSION CONTROL (Week 9)
Must
Topic Focus
Understand
Git Basics (init, add, Local
commit, push) Versioning
Collaboration
GitHub Workflow Code Hosting
simulation
 Mini Practice: Push your previous projects to
GitHub.

🧠 2.2 WEB RESPONSIVENESS & BEST PRACTICES

(Week 10)
Topic Must Understand Focus
Mobile-First
Prioritize Phones
Design
CSS Frameworks TailwindCSS /
Fast prototyping
(Optional) Bootstrap
Metadata,
Basic SEO Discoverability
Accessibility
Performance Minify CSS, Lazy Real-world site
Optimization Load Images speed

🧠 2.3 COMPONENT-BASED THINKING (Week 11)

Topic Must Understand Focus
DRY UI Prepare for React
Reusability
Components mindset
 Topic Must Understand Focus
Atomic Design Atoms, Molecules, Systematic UI
Principle Organisms Building

🧠 2.4 FINAL PURE JAVASCRIPT PROJECT (Week 12)

 Idea: Task Manager App
 Features: Add, Edit, Delete tasks, Save in Local
Storage, Responsive.

PHASE 3: MODERN FRONTEND FRAMEWORK -

REACT.JS (Weeks 13-20)

🧠 3.0 REACT BASICS (Week 13-15)

Must
Topic Focus
Understand
What is React? Component-Based
Why React? World
JSX Syntax HTML + JS Hybrid
Functional
Simpler UI Units
Components
Props and State Dynamic UIs
onClick,
Handling Events
onChange
Rendering
Lists and Keys
Collections
Basic Forms in Controlled
User Input
React Components
  Mini Practice: Simple Notes App using React.

🧠 3.1 ADVANCED REACT (Week 16-18)

Topic Must Understand Focus
Lifecycle
useEffect Hook API Calls on Mount
Management
useContext
Global State Avoid props drilling
Hook
React Router
Multi-Page Sites Navigation
v6
Professional
Custom Hooks Logic Reusability
Practice
 Mini Practice: Build Blog Website Frontend with
Routes.

🧠 3.2 PERFORMANCE + STATE MANAGEMENT

(Week 19-20)
Must Focu
Topic
Understand s
Memoization (React.memo, Performance
useMemo, useCallback) Tuning
State Handling
Redux (or Context+Reducer)
at Scale
 Mini Practice: Build E-commerce Cart
Functionality using Redux Toolkit.

PHASE 4: PORTFOLIO & ADVANCEMENT (Weeks

21+)
  Build Your Portfolio Website using React
 Host all projects on GitHub + Deploy websites on
Netlify/Vercel.
 Write proper README files.

✨ END GOAL AFTER MASTERPLAN

Achievement Skills Gained
Create Any Frontend Project
HTML, CSS, JS, React
from Scratch
Fetch, Async-Await,
Handle Real-World APIs
Promises
Make Websites Mobile- Flexbox, Grid, Media
Responsive Queries
SEO, Code Splitting,
Performance Optimization
Lazy Loading
GitHub + Version
Work Like Industry Engineers
Control
FULL BACKEND WEB DEVELOPMENT MASTERPLAN
(Server-Side Development — API, Database,
Authentication, Deployment)

PHASE 1: BACKEND FUNDAMENTALS (Weeks 1-4)

Goal: Understand how backend works — Server,
Database, API, Authentication basics.

🧠 1.0 WHAT IS BACKEND (Week 1)

Must
Topic Focus
Understand
What is Handles Requests "Middleman" between
Server? and Responses user and data
Frontend vs
Roles Separation Clear responsibility
Backend
How frontend talks
API Concept REST API, HTTP Basics
to backend
Database Storing and Relational (SQL) and
Concept Fetching Data Non-Relational (NoSQL)
🧠 1.1 BACKEND TECHNOLOGIES OVERVIEW (Week
1)
Must
Topic Focus
Understand
Node.js (JavaScript Event-Driven Async
backend) Servers Programming
Express.js (Node Fast API
framework) Development
Django (Python Fullstack
backend) Framework
Flask (Python Lightweight
microframework) Backend
ASP.NET Core (C# Enterprise Level
backend) Server
Older but
PHP + Laravel
important
🧩 Pick One Backend Language:
 JavaScript → Node.js + Express.js
 Python → Flask or Django
 C# → ASP.NET Core

🧠 1.2 HTTP/HTTPS PROTOCOL DEEP DIVE (Week 2)

Topic Must Understand Focus
What is Stateless
HTTP? Communication
HTTP GET, POST, PUT, PATCH,
API operations
Methods DELETE
 Topic Must Understand Focus
Status 200 OK, 404 Not Found,
Debugging APIs
Codes 500 Server Error
Headers Metadata vs Actual Authentication,
and Body Data Content-Type

🧠 1.3 SERVER PROGRAMMING START (Week 3)

Must
Topic Focus
Understand
Setting up server Listen on
Handle requests
(Node/Django/Flask) Ports
URL to Function Organized
Routing
Mapping APIs
Images, CSS, JS
Serving Static Files
from server
 Mini Practice: Build Simple API that Returns
JSON Data.

🧠 1.4 DATABASE BASIC INTEGRATION (Week 4)

Must
Topic Focus
Understand
SQL MySQL,
Structured Data
Databases PostgreSQL
NoSQL
MongoDB Flexible Documents
Databases
CRUD Create, Read, Basic App Data
Operations Update, Delete Operations
ORM Object Relational Django ORM,
 Must
Topic Focus
Understand
Sequelize, Entity
Concept Mapping
Framework
 Mini Practice: Build Simple User Registration
API with database.

PHASE 2: BUILDING REAL BACKEND

APPLICATIONS (Weeks 5-12)

🧠 2.0 AUTHENTICATION (Week 5)

Focu
Topic Must Understand
s
Login / Register
Validate User Credentials
APIs
JWT Tokens Secure Sessions
Login with
OAuth Basics
Google/Facebook
 Mini Practice: Authentication System project.

🧠 2.1 API DESIGN AND BEST PRACTICES (Week 6-

7)
Topic Must Understand Focus
REST API Resource-Based API
CRUD API
For all models
Development
API Versioning /api/v1/users Future
 Topic Must Understand Focus
Proofing
Global Error Better
Error Handling
Middleware Debugging
 Mini Practice: Build To-Do List Full CRUD API.

🧠 2.2 ADVANCED DATABASE HANDLING (Week 8-

9)
Topic Must Understand Focus
Relationship One-to-One, One-to- e.g., User has
s Many, Many-to-Many many Posts
Database Schema Keep DB
Migrations
Evolution updated
Optimize Query
Indexing Fast Search
Speed
Aggregation MongoDB Pipelines or Complex Data
s SQL Joins Fetching
 Mini Practice: Blog API with User - Post
Relationship.

🧠 2.3 MIDDLEWARES & ADVANCED SERVER

CONCEPTS (Week 10)
Must
Topic Focus
Understand
Pre/Post Request Authentication
Middlewares
Logic Checking
 Must
Topic Focus
Understand
Error Handle Errors
Middleware Globally
API Abuse
Rate Limiting
Protection
Cross-Origin
CORS Handling Web Security
Requests

🧠 2.4 FILE UPLOADS, IMAGE STORAGE (Week 11)

Must
Topic Focus
Understand
Multipart Form Profile Pictures,
File Uploads
Data etc.
AWS S3,
Cloud Storage Image Hosting
Cloudinary
 Mini Practice: Image Upload API.

🧠 2.5 FULL BACKEND PROJECT (Week 12)

Example Project
Why
Ideas
E-Commerce Real World Complexities
Backend (Products, Orders, Users)
Blog Backend Posts, Comments, Likes
Event Management Events, Attendees, Organizer
System Profiles
 PHASE 3: INDUSTRY-LEVEL BACKEND
ENGINEERING (Weeks 13-20)

🧠 3.0 SECURITY BEST PRACTICES (Week 13)

Topic Must Understand Focus
Hashing Never store plain
bcrypt or Argon2
Passwords passwords
Data Prevent Injection
Input Sanitation
Validation Attacks
Secure Helmet.js or Django
Prevent XSS
Headers Security Middleware

🧠 3.1 SCALABILITY AND OPTIMIZATION (Week 14-

15)
Topic Must Understand Focus
Caching Redis Reduce DB load
Load
Distribute Traffic Nginx Basics
Balancers
Handle Multiple Node.js cluster
Clustering
Requests mode

🧠 3.2 DEPLOYMENT (Week 16)

Must
Topic Focus
Understand
Server Setup Ubuntu Basics Real Servers
Front of Backend
Web Servers Nginx, Apache
Servers
 Must
Topic Focus
Understand
PM2 (Node.js) / Process
Keep Server Alive
Gunicorn (Python) Management
CI/CD Basics GitHub Actions Auto Deployment
 Mini Practice: Deploy Backend on VPS (like
DigitalOcean).

🧠 3.3 MONITORING AND MAINTENANCE (Week 17-

18)
Must
Topic Focus
Understand
Logs Winston / Morgan Track Errors
NewRelic,
Monitoring System Health
Datadog
Auto Handle Sudden
AWS, GCP
Scaling Traffic

FINAL MILESTONES (Week 19-20)

 Build 2-3 FULLSTACK Projects: (Frontend +
Backend Together)
 Upload everything on GitHub.
 Write Technical Blogs about your learnings.
 Build Resume + LinkedIn Profile showcasing
Backend Skills.

SUMMARY TABLE:
Phase Focus Output
Phase Backend Basics + API + Working Basic
1 Database APIs
Phase Full Applications +
CRUD Projects
2 Authentication + Relationships
Phase Security, Scalability, Full Industry-
3 Deployment Level System

Discrete Mathematics — Full Expert Roadmap

🧠 1. Major Chapters (Properly Sequenced)

Sr Chapter Difficulty Comments
Logic and
Statements, truth
1 Propositional Easy
tables, tautology
Calculus
Venn diagrams,
2 Set Theory Easy operations, basic
proofs
Functions and One-one, Onto,
3 Easy
Relations Inverse, Equivalence
Algorithms and Time complexity
4 Moderate
Complexity basics
Permutations,
Counting Principles
5 Moderate Combinations,
(P&C)
Pigeonhole Principle
Mathematical
Prove statements,
6 Induction & Moderate
build sequences
Recursion
Types of graphs,
7 Graph Theory (Intro) Moderate
degrees, trees
Trees (Special Spanning tree, Binary
8 Moderate
Graphs) trees
Logic gates,
9 Boolean Algebra Moderate
Simplifications
Hasse diagrams,
10 Lattices and Posets Hard
Algebraic structures
Group Theory Basics
Groups, Subgroups,
11 (if Discrete syllabus Hard
Cosets
includes)
12 Combinatorics Hard Partitions, Generating
Sr Chapter Difficulty Comments
Advanced functions
Recurrence
Relations & Solve recurrence
13 Hard
Generating relations
Functions
Planarity, Graph
Graph Theory Coloring,
14 Very Hard
Advanced Euler/Hamilton
circuits
Coding Theory &
Applications of
15 Cryptography Very Hard
discrete math
(optional)

📚 2. Best Books (Only the truly useful ones)

Absolute Beginner Level (School + Entry Level):
 NCERT Class 11/12 Mathematics (Chapter:
Relations & Functions)
 "Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications" by
Kenneth H. Rosen (The Bible)
College Level & Olympiad Prep:
 "Discrete Mathematics" by Seymour Lipschutz
(Schaum's Outlines)
 "Discrete Mathematics" by Susanna S. Epp
(Amazing for logic proofs)
 "Elements of Discrete Mathematics" by C.L. Liu
(Indian universities use it)
Advance & M.Sc Level:
  "Discrete Mathematics" by Richard Johnsonbaugh
 "Concrete Mathematics" by Donald Knuth (very
hard but mind-blowing)
 "Introduction to Graph Theory" by Douglas B. West

🎥 3. Best YouTube Playlists (Free High-Quality

Resources)
Platform Playlist Level Comments
Neso Academy Beginner– Super clean
Full Course
(Discrete Math) Moderate explanation
Jenny's Lectures Beginner– Indian style
Full Course
(Discrete Math) Moderate teaching
Deep
WilliamFiset Graph
Hard understanding,
(Graphs) Theory
visual
Logic,
Pure math
MathTheBeautiful Proofs, Advanced
beauty
Structures
Mycodeschool
Logic, Applied
(Data Structures Moderate
Recursion discrete math
Part)

🎯 4. Online Courses (Optional but Gold)

 MIT OpenCourseWare (Mathematics for
Computer Science) — Free, mind-opening.
Coursera — Discrete Mathematics


Specialization — UC San Diego (Top university

quality)
  Brilliant.org — Discrete Math Track — If you
like interactive problem solving

5. Study Plan (Time Management)

Duratio
Stage Focus
n
Logic, Sets, Functions, Counting,
Stage 1 1 month
Basic Graphs
Algorithms, Induction, Recursion,
Stage 2 2 months
Boolean Algebra
Graphs Advanced, Trees, Relations,
Stage 3 2 months
Recurrence Relations
Lattices, Posets, Combinatorics
Stage 4 2 months
Advanced
Final Special topics: Coding Theory,
2 months
Stage Cryptography, Applications
Golden Tip: Solve minimum 500+ Problems across
topics.

6. Skills you build through Discrete Mathematics

(Side Benefits)
 Logical Reasoning
 Proof writing skills
 Problem solving like computer scientists
 Clear thinking for coding, algorithms,
cybersecurity, AI

💬 Big Brother's Special Advice

 Don't just watch lectures, do handwritten notes
(mind memory is built by hand + brain
combination).
 Don't skip Proofs, even if you feel bored. Proof =
brain muscle building.
 Mix Theory + Practice Daily, for example:
Morning - Learn theory, Night - Solve 20+
problems.
 Weekly Review: After every 7 days revise all
previous topics for 2-3 hours.
 Last 1 month: Only solve previous year papers,
assignments, and mock tests.

⚡ Bonus — Problem Sources (For Practice)

 MIT OCW Assignment Sheets
 Discrete Mathematics by Rosen (End-of-chapter
exercises)
 HackerRank — Discrete Math Challenges
 Codeforces — Some graph theory and
combinatorics contests