Abstract

For the survival of the human, Food is primary ingredient which is must for living being.
Mostly considerable amount of resources i.e. crops and vegetables are coming from those
farmers whom are not able to best price for their crops and vegetable. There are a number of
web portals and third party involved in between farmers and customers due to which they got
less amount of the crops and other things. For e.g. by making use of web portals and third
party fixed the price of corps with a such a low price and drastically they sell the same price
with a huge price to customers, As in today’s scenario we can see the price of the vegetables
especially tomato and onion they are extremely high in their respective seasons but still
farmers are not getting considerable amount. They result of the same are not acceptable as
they are not able to pay their loan which they had taken for their crops and due to their
unbearable pressure, some of them commit suicide, that’s why government is getting in loss
as farmers do not get appropriate amount their crops so how can they their loan with interest.
By our application farmers are getting touch with customers directly without any third-party
involvement in between, and all farmers will be familiar to all the policies which government
has started for their goodness and their will be also a weather recommendation system so that
they will also get information about suitable time for suitable crops.
 1. Introduction
For the survival of the human, Food is primary ingredient which is must for living being.
Mostly considerable amount of resources i.e. crops and vegetables are coming from those
farmers whom are not able to best price for their crops and vegetable. There are a number of
web portals and third party involved in between farmers and customers due to which they got
less amount of the crops and other things. For e.g. by making use of web portals and third
party fixed the price of corps with a such a low price and drastically they sell the same price
with a huge price to customers, As in today’s scenario we can see the price of the vegetables
especially tomato and onion they are extremely high in their respective seasons but still
farmers are not getting considerable amount. They result of the same are not acceptable as
they are not able to pay their loan which they had taken for their crops and due to their
unbearable pressure, some of them commit suicide, that’s why government is getting in loss
as farmers do not get appropriate amount their crops so how can they their loan with interest.
By our application farmers are getting touch with customers directly without any third-party
involvement in between, and all farmers will be familiar to all the policies which government
has started for their goodness and their will be also a weather recommendation system so that
they will also get information about suitable time for suitable crops.
E-Farming (here and there composed e-Farming or alluded to as ICT in Farming) is a
moderately late term in the field of Farming and rustic advancement rehearses. Consistency
in the utilization of this term started to appear with the dispersal of results from a worldwide
overview did by the United Nations (UN). This review led in late 2006 by the Food and
Farming Organization of the United Nations (FAO) tracked down that portion of the
individuals who answered distinguished "e Farming" with data dispersal, access and trade,
correspondence and support measures upgrades around rustic turn of events. Interestingly,
not exactly a third featured the significance of specialized equipment and mechanical devices.

E-Farming, along these lines, depicts an arising field zeroed in on the upgrade of rural and
rustic advancement through improved data and correspondence measures. All the more
explicitly, e-Farming includes the conceptualization, plan, advancement, assessment and site
of imaginative approaches to utilize data and correspondence advances (ICTs) in the
provincial area, with an essential spotlight on Farming.

In 2008, the United Nations alluded to e-Farming as "an arising field", with the assumption
that its degree would change and develop as our comprehension of the space develops.

Numerous ICT in Farming or e-Farming mediations have been created and tried all
throughout the planet, with shifted levels of progress, to assist agriculturists with improving
their occupations through expanded rural efficiency and wages, and decrease in hazards.
Some helpful assets for finding out about e-Farming practically speaking are the World
Bank's e-sourcebook ICT in Farming – associating smallholder ranchers to information,
organizations and establishments (2011), ICT utilizes for comprehensive worth chains
(2013), ICT utilizes for comprehensive worth chains (2013) and Success stories on data and
correspondence innovations for Farming and rustic improvement have archived numerous
instances of utilization of ICT in Farming.

The FAO-ITU E-Farming Strategy Guide gives a system to comprehensively address the ICT
openings and difficulties for the horticultural area in a more productive way while creating
new income streams and improve the jobs of the provincial local area just as guarantee the
objectives of the public Farming all-inclusive strategy are achieved.The presence of e-
Farming technique and its arrangement with other government plans will forestall e-Farming
activities and administrations from being executed in confinement.
The FAO-ITU E-Farming Strategy Guide was created by the Food and Farming Organization
(FAO) and the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) with help from accomplices
including the Technical Center for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation (CTA) as a system for
nations in building up their public e-Farming methodology/masterplan.
 2. Objectives of Project
The fundamental objective of this Web-Application is to give a bridge of correspondence
among the farmers and customers the nation over so they can get together and work together
that is valuable for the two closures. Essentially it will be a test for the greater part of the
ranchers since they come up short on the information about the new innovation and patterns
of this quick creating world. The achievement of this undertaking will give its productive
advantages to both the client and the ranchers, giving information and covering various parts
of the assets that they are uninformed of till date. The objectives of this Application are:
 Farmers and customer on a single portal.
 Making familiar to all ongoing and upcoming schemes of government for goodness
of farmer.
 User Friendly UI.
 Weather forecast System.
 Chatting option
 Expert comments
 Review
 Query resolution

3. System Requirements
3.1 Software/Compilers Required To Develop This System:

Operating System : Windows 7/ 10

Front-End Tool : PHP,

Back-End : MY SQL

IDE : Wampserver

3.2 Hardware Required To Develop This System:

Processor: dual core and above

RAM: 4 GB
4. Project methodology
4.1 PHP
Hypertext Pre-processor is a broadly utilized, universally useful scripting
language that was initially intended for web advancement to deliver dynamic site
pages.

4.2 HTML
The HyperText Markup Language, or HTML is the standard markup language for
reports intended to be shown in an internet browser. It tends to be helped by
advancements like Cascading Style Sheets and scripting languages like
JavaScript.

4.3 CSS
Cascading Style Sheets is a style sheet language utilized for portraying the
introduction of a record written in a markup language like HTML. CSS is a
foundation innovation of the World Wide Web, close by HTML and JavaScript

4.4 BOOTSTRAP
Bootstrap is a free and open-source CSS structure coordinated at responsive,
portable first front-end web improvement. It contains CSS-and JavaScript-based
plan layouts for typography, structures, catches, route, and other interface
segments.

4.5 JQUERY
jQuery is a JavaScript library intended to improve on HTML DOM tree crossing
and control, just as occasion dealing with, CSS movement, and Ajax.

4.6 MYSQL
MySQL is an open-source social data set administration framework. Its name is a
blend of "My", the name of prime supporter Michael Widenius' girl, and "SQL",
the contraction for Structured Query Language.
5. Module description
 There are basically 5 modules in this project,
1. Admin module
In this module Admin takes care of all the data items and update them accordingly
as farmer need, here Admin acts as the software engineer (as a mediator) between
farmers and customer and upload all the required field such as crop information,
price etc.
2. Vendor module
In this module vendor deals with farmer on the appropaite price this is not
necessary that farmer will have to accept the price as offered its his choice to
accept it or not.
Farmer will make deal with whom where he is getting best price.
3. Customer module
Here customer is the one who is daily user he/she can make deal with farmer on
their on hence they will get best price and customer will get best vegetables and
fruits.
4. Expert module
This module is used for the purpose when farmer has any doubt regarding crops
and soil he/she can reach out to expert where he get best suggestion.
5. Farmer module
This module is for farmer where farmer can check the details of crops and update
the contact information of farmer.

6 Core functionalities
1. Login
User need to login with the same credentials with which he registered
with.
2. Register
This is first step to use services user need to register himself/herself
along with the account type like farmer, vendor and customer.
3. Query/feedback
Here query are resolved of the customer or any visiter to the web-app
4. Crops Information
 Crop information are updated periodically
5. Biding information
Here biding information of the crops are published.
6. Chatting
Here the chatting is done between expert and farmer, and with anyone
with anyone as well as per requirement of the user.
7. Weather information
Weather of particular place is updated by Admin accordingly
8. Expert advice
Expert is there to answer the query of the farmer.

E-R diagrams and DFD

These diagrams are used to explain the data flow and all functionalities in the
best way.
DFD (Data Flow Diagram)

0 ‘ level DFD (E-Biding)

The 0’ level DFD shows the entire system under Investigation

First level
Screenshots
Conclusion

It has been a great pleasure for me to work on this exciting project. This project proved good for me
as it provided practical knowledge of not only programming in front end but also in backend and
creating new functionalites is a new kick and MY Sql based website. Although most farmer can see
the benefits of using a more precise website to manage Crops with additional information, the tools
provided by precision farming and other information technologies have not yet moved into
mainstream agricultural management. Farmer can register into this website and login into their
account. Farmer can update his/her profile and can ask expert for any doubt.

This will provide better opportunities and guidance in future in developing projects independently.