An Internship Report On

STUDENTS PERFORMANCE PREDICTION IN ONLINE

COURSES USING MACHINE LEARNING
ALGORITHMS

Submitted in the partial fulfillment of requirement

For the 6th Semester of

BACHELOR OF COMPUTER APPLICATIONS

Of

Submitted by

[STUDENT NAME]
[REG. NO]
[CLASS]

Under the guidance of

INTERNSHIP GUIDE

[Name of GUIDE]
Lecturer/Associate/assistant Professor
Department Of BCA

[Vidya Sanskaar Institute of Science, Commerce and Management]

Department of BCA
Machohalli Gate, Magadi Main Road, Bengaluru – 560091
2023-2024
 [Certificate of Internship from company letter head]

Certificate of Internship

This is to certify that Mr/Ms [Name of Student], bearing register number

[Reg. No] student of [Vidya Sanskaar Institute of Science, Commerce and

Management]. He/She has successfully completed internship course from

[Start date] to [end date] from our organization. His/her conduct during stay

with us satisfactory. I wish all the best for future endeavor.

The Marks scored by him/her [ ] out of 10.

Signature of authority
Seal of Organization
 C E R T I FI CAT E

This to certify that the internship entitled

STUDENTS PERFORMANCE PREDICTION IN ONLINE

COURSES USING MACHINE LEARNING
ALGORITHMS

Submitted in the partial fulfillment of requirement of the 6th Semester of

BACHELOR OF COMPUTER APPLICATIONS

is a result of the bonafide work carried out by

[STUDENT NAME]
[REG. NO]
[CLASS]

From 10/04/2024 to 10/05/2024, at Glovish Technologies LLP

Head of the Department Principal

[HOD NAME] [PRINCIPAL NAME]

Department Of BCA [College Name]
[College Name]
 Vidya Sanskaar Institute of Science, Commerce and Management
(Affiliated to Bengaluru City University)
Machohalli Gate, Magadi Main Road, Bengaluru – 560091
www.vidyasanskaar.edu.in, [email protected], Ph: 080-35612900-35612918(19 Lines)

STUDENT DECLARATION

I [Name of the Student], hereby declare that this report entitled a study on
“Students Performance Prediction in Online Courses Using Machine
Learning Algorithms” study conducted by me during internship duration from
10/04/2024 to 10/05/2024 at Glovish Technologies LLP as partial fulfillment of
the examination of VI Semester BCA.

Signature
[Name of Student]
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Firstly, I would like to thank [Shri. Name of CEO/HR/Head] of [company Name] for giving an
opportunity to do an internship within the organization.

We extend our heartfelt thanks to our esteemed Chairman, [Shri S P Mudda Hanumegowda],
Secretary, [Shri H B Shyam Sundar], Treasurer [Shri Purushothama R Patel], Academic
Director, [Shri MK Ramaswamy], CEO, [Dr. Satish M], EO, [Shri Lohith K] for fostering an
academic environment conducive to our growth and learning.

We are indebted to our cherished Principal, [Dr. Rajesha S], whose support and permission
were instrumental in undertaking this dissertation. Their guidance throughout this challenging
endeavor has been invaluable.

We are deeply grateful to our respected Head of Department, [Shri Chethan Kumar KM],
whose support and permission were instrumental in enabling us to embark on this dissertation
journey and guiding us through its completion.

Our sincere appreciation goes to our dedicated guide, [Guide's Name], for their invaluable
mentorship and timely assistance in bringing our project to fruition.

We are also indebted to the members of the Computer Department for their guidance and
support throughout this endeavor.

Last but not least, we express our heartfelt gratitude to our beloved parents and dear friends for
their unwavering encouragement and inspiration.

Student Name (REG NO)

 CONTENTS
Serial No. Page No

1 Executive Summary

1.1 Purpose

1.2 Scope of the internship

1.3 Outcome of the internship

2 Introduction and Organizational Profile

2.1 Scope of work in company

2.2 Domain description

2.3 Organizational Profile

2.3.1 Products & Clients

3 Work Description

3.1 Organizational Chart

3.2 Interns job role description

3.3 Programming language, concept, technology

3.4 Software and hardware used

4 Learning Outcome

4.1 Abstract of work experience

4.2 Any application development/ technology learnt

5 Bibliography

Annexures Don’t
mention
Letter of application to the employer for internship [ from college] Page
Letter of Acceptance by Employer [internship confirmation letter by Employer] Number
Log sheet Provided by Company

Questionaries
 CHAPTER-1
EXCLUSIVE SUMMARY OF INTERNSHIP
The 30-day internship focused on developing a "Student Performance Prediction" project using
various technologies, including Python, HTML, CSS, Flask, and data science libraries such as
Matplotlib, NumPy, pandas, and scikit-learn. This internship provided a well-rounded learning
experience, balancing theoretical knowledge with practical application. Throughout the
internship, I mastered Python programming fundamentals, including data types, control flow,
functions, and data structures. Small projects were developed to apply these Python skills,
solidifying my understanding and proficiency. Additionally, I gained web development skills by
creating and styling web pages using HTML and CSS. This involved implementing forms,
tables, and responsive layouts, which are crucial for modern web design.
The internship also delved into the Flask framework, where I set up a basic Flask application
and learned about routing, templating, forms, validation, and database integration. User
authentication features were developed, and various web pages were integrated into a cohesive
web application. This hands-on experience with Flask was instrumental in building the Student
Performance Prediction project.
Data visualization and manipulation were other key areas of focus. I learned to create and
customize plots using Matplotlib and manipulate data using NumPy and pandas. These skills
were essential for the data analysis and machine learning aspects of the project. I implemented
basic machine learning algorithms using scikit-learn, evaluating and fine-tuning models to
improve accuracy.
The Student Performance Prediction project was a significant highlight of the internship. I
collected and preprocessed data relevant to predicting student performance, trained machine
learning models to forecast outcomes based on various factors such as attendance, grades, and
participation, and integrated the model into a Flask web application. This application provides a
user-friendly interface for educators and stakeholders to receive performance predictions based
on input data.
Weekly summaries of the internship reflect my structured learning path. In the first week, the
focus was on Python basics and foundational skills. The second week concentrated on HTML
and CSS, creating and styling web pages. The third week involved learning the Flask framework
and integrating web application components. The fourth week emphasized data visualization,
manipulation, and machine learning basics. The fifth week was dedicated to developing and
finalizing the Student Performance Prediction project.
Overall, the internship provided a comprehensive understanding of various technologies and
their practical applications. I demonstrated significant growth in technical skills, problem-
solving, and project management. The Student Performance Prediction project showcased my
ability to apply learned concepts to a real-world problem, providing valuable insights and
solutions for educational stakeholders.

PURPOSE OF MY INTERNSHIP
My internship serves as a pivotal opportunity for me to bridge the gap between theoretical
knowledge gained through academic studies and practical application within a professional
setting. Primarily, it aims to enhance my skill set by providing hands-on experience in my
chosen field of study. Through active engagement in real-world projects and tasks, I have the
opportunity to apply the concepts learned in classrooms to solve practical challenges, thereby
honing my technical competencies and problem-solving abilities. Moreover, the internship
facilitates professional exposure, offering me insights into industry practices, workplace
dynamics, and organizational cultures. By immersing myself in a professional environment, I
gain invaluable experience in navigating professional etiquette, communication protocols, and
collaborative teamwork, which are essential for my future career.
Furthermore, the internship serves as a platform for me to explore various roles and
responsibilities within my field of study, gaining clarity on my career aspirations and goals.
Networking opportunities provided by the internship enable me to build connections with
industry professionals, mentors, and peers, expanding my professional network and opening
doors to potential career opportunities. Beyond professional development, the internship
contributes to my personal growth by fostering resilience, adaptability, and self-awareness.
Through facing challenges, receiving feedback, and reflecting on my experiences, I develop
confidence, professionalism, and a growth mindset, preparing me for the demands of the
professional world and facilitating my transition from education to employment.

SCOPE OF INTERNSHIP
Interning at Glovish offers a rich opportunity for professional growth and hands-on experience
in a dynamic, technology-driven environment. As an intern, you will engage in a range of
projects that span from software development to business analysis, providing you with a
comprehensive understanding of the tech industry. Working alongside seasoned professionals,
you will gain valuable insights into the latest technological advancements and industry best
practices, while also contributing to real-world projects that have a direct impact on the
company's success.
The scope of the internship is designed to be multifaceted, ensuring that interns are exposed to
various aspects of the company's operations. This includes involvement in product development
cycles, where you will assist in coding, testing, and deploying software applications.
Additionally, you will have the chance to participate in brainstorming sessions, contributing
innovative ideas and solutions. The internship program also includes training sessions and
workshops aimed at enhancing your technical skills, as well as soft skills such as teamwork,
communication, and project management.

Beyond technical proficiency, the internship at Glovish emphasizes the development of a

strategic mindset. You will be encouraged to understand the business implications of
technological solutions and to think critically about market trends and customer needs. This
holistic approach ensures that by the end of your internship, you are not only proficient in
technical skills but also equipped with a broader understanding of how to drive innovation and
efficiency within a tech company. This experience positions you well for future career
opportunities, whether at Glovish or within the broader tech industry.

OUTCOME OF INTERNSHIP
One of the notable achievements of the internship was the successful completion of a project
focused on student performance prediction. Through this project, I leveraged data science and
machine learning techniques to provide personalized performance predictions based on various
factors such as attendance, grades, and participation. This endeavor required meticulous data
collection, preprocessing, and analysis, followed by the development of machine learning
models using Python programming language and libraries such as pandas, NumPy, and scikit-
learn.
The implementation of the student performance prediction system involved multiple stages,
including data preprocessing, feature engineering, model training, and evaluation. By utilizing
advanced machine learning algorithms like decision trees, random forests, and support vector
machines, I successfully constructed robust prediction models capable of accurately forecasting
student performance based on input parameters. Moreover, I integrated the machine learning
model into a user-friendly web application using Flask, empowering educators to input relevant
student data and receive tailored performance predictions. This project not only demonstrated
my proficiency in data science and machine learning but also showcased my ability to address
real-world challenges and provide practical solutions that can significantly enhance educational
practices and student outcomes.
 CHAPTER-2
INTRODUCTION TO INTERNSHIP EXPERIENCE AT
GLOVISH TECHNOLOGIES LLP
I had the privilege of embarking on an enriching internship journey at Glovish Technologies
LLP, where I delved into the realms of technology and innovation under the guidance of
seasoned professionals. Over the course of the internship, I had the opportunity to immerse
myself in diverse projects and initiatives, gaining valuable hands-on experience and insights into
the dynamic landscape of the tech industry. As a forward-thinking organization committed to
excellence and innovation, Glovish Technologies provided me with a conducive environment to
explore my interests, hone my skills, and contribute meaningfully to real-world projects.
During my tenure at Glovish Technologies, I actively engaged in various activities aimed at
expanding my knowledge and capabilities in areas such as software development, data analysis,
and web technologies. Under the mentorship of industry experts, I had the privilege of working
on impactful projects that challenged me to think critically, solve complex problems, and
innovate solutions that add tangible value to the organization. From developing software
applications to conducting data-driven analyses and contributing to web development initiatives,
my internship experience at Glovish Technologies has been nothing short of transformative.
Glovish Technologies LLP's commitment to fostering a culture of learning and growth, coupled
with its emphasis on innovation and collaboration, has played a pivotal role in shaping my
internship journey. As I reflect on my experiences and accomplishments during this period, I am
grateful for the invaluable lessons learned, relationships forged, and skills acquired. My
internship at Glovish Technologies has not only prepared me for the challenges and
opportunities that lie ahead in my academic and professional pursuits but has also instilled in me
a sense of confidence, resilience, and passion for excellence.

SCOPE OF WORK IN COMPANY

At Glovish Technologies LLP, our scope of work encompasses a diverse array of innovative
projects and initiatives across software development, data analysis, and web technologies. As a
dynamic technology company, we specialize in delivering tailored solutions to clients across
various industries, leveraging cutting-edge technologies and best practices to drive business
growth and success. Our team of skilled professionals collaborates closely with clients to
understand their unique requirements and challenges, offering customized solutions that exceed
expectations. From developing robust and scalable software applications to extracting actionable
insights from complex datasets and creating engaging digital experiences, Glovish Technologies
is committed to delivering high-quality solutions that empower businesses to thrive in a rapidly
evolving digital landscape. With a relentless focus on innovation, collaboration, and excellence,
we strive to be a trusted partner for our clients, helping them achieve their goals with precision
and efficiency.

DOMAIN DESCRIPTION
The domain of Glovish Technologies LLP encompasses a broad spectrum of industries, ranging
from healthcare and finance to e-commerce and beyond. Our expertise extends to developing
innovative solutions tailored to the specific needs and challenges of each sector. We leverage
cutting-edge technologies and best practices to deliver impactful solutions that drive business
growth and enhance operational efficiency. With a deep understanding of industry trends and
client requirements, we aim to be a trusted partner in enabling organizations to thrive in an
increasingly digital and competitive landscape.

ORGANIZATIONAL PROFILE
The company was founded in 2012 by a team of enthusiastic IT specialists who wanted to
overcome the routine job and create a company that would act in the market not only for
business success but for the sake of Technology itself and Corporate Trust. Glovish
Technologies (GT) provides cutting edge solutions for different industry verticals through high-
end CAD/CAM support. Glovish Technologies is an offshore Engineering company, Corporate
Office, Design and Development Centre based in Bengaluru Glovish Technologies (GT) stands
as a testament to the vision and passion of a group of forward-thinking IT specialists who sought
to transcend conventional employment and establish a company dedicated not only to business
success but also to technological innovation and corporate integrity. Founded in 2012, GT has
emerged as a prominent player in the technology solutions space, particularly excelling in high-
end CAD/CAM support across various industry verticals. With its corporate office and design
and development center based in Bengaluru, India, GT operates as an offshore engineering
company with a global reach and impact.

PRODUCTS & CLIENTS

Glovish Technology has carved out a niche for itself in the realm of computer-aided design
(CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) support. These technologies form the
backbone of modern engineering and manufacturing processes, enabling businesses to
streamline design workflows, optimize production processes, and deliver superior products and
services to market. GT's expertise in CAD/CAM spans multiple industries, including
automotive, aerospace, electronics, healthcare, and more.
 CHAPTER-3
WORK DESCRIPTION
 ORGANIZATIONAL CHART
Chief Operating
Officer (COO)

Chief Technology
Executive Team Officer (CTO)

Chief Financial
Officer (CFO)

Software
Development
Team

Technology
Data Science
CEO/Founder Department
Team

IT Support Tea

Quality Assurance
Team
Operations
Department
Project
Management
Team

INTERN'S ROLE DESCRIPTION

During the 30-day internship at Glovish Technologies LLP, the intern will engage in a
comprehensive learning experience focused on software development, web development, and
data science. The primary objective is to develop a "Student Performance Prediction" system
utilizing technologies such as Python, HTML, CSS, Flask, and data science libraries like
Matplotlib, NumPy, pandas, and scikit-learn. The intern will gain hands-on experience by
applying theoretical knowledge to practical tasks, enhancing their technical skills through the
development of small projects, and implementing real-world applications. Key responsibilities
include mastering Python programming fundamentals, creating and styling web pages, setting
up and developing a Flask application, visualizing and manipulating data, and implementing
machine learning models. This multifaceted approach ensures a balanced learning experience,
blending theoretical concepts with practical applications.
The internship will also emphasize collaboration, communication, and documentation. The
intern will work closely with industry experts, participate actively in team meetings and
discussions, and document the project development process comprehensively. The role aims to
foster strong analytical and problem-solving abilities, effective communication skills, and the
ability to work collaboratively in a team environment. By the end of the internship, the intern
will have developed a robust project portfolio, demonstrating their proficiency in various
technologies and their ability to address real-world challenges through innovative solutions. This
immersive experience at Glovish Technologies LLP will prepare the intern for future career
opportunities in the tech industry, equipping them with the skills and confidence needed to
succeed.

PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, CONCEPTS, AND TECHNOLOGIES

USED DURING INTERNSHIP
During my internship at Glovish Technologies LLP, I had the opportunity to work with a variety
of programming languages, concepts, and technologies. These tools and technologies were
integral to the development of the "Student Performance Prediction" system and provided a
comprehensive learning experience.

1. Python:
 Fundamentals:

 Python basics including data types (integers, floats, strings), control flow statements (if-
else, loops), functions (defining and invoking), and data structures (lists, dictionaries,
sets, tuples).
 Understanding of object-oriented programming concepts such as classes, objects,
inheritance, and polymorphism.

Data Science:

 Utilizing libraries like NumPy for numerical operations and array manipulations.
 Using pandas for data manipulation and analysis, enabling efficient handling of large
datasets.

2. HTML and CSS

HTML:

 Creating web page structures using various elements such as forms, tables, images, and
multimedia.
 Developing semantic HTML to improve accessibility and SEO.

CSS:

 Styling web pages, including layout design using flexbox and grid systems.
 Implementing responsive design techniques to ensure web pages are mobile-friendly and
adaptable to different screen sizes.

3. Flask Framework:

Setup and Configuration:

Setting up a basic Flask application environment and understanding the project structure.
 Routing and Templating:

 Defining URL routes and creating view functions to handle different endpoints.
 Using Jinja2 templating engine to generate dynamic HTML content.

Web Forms and Validation:

 Implementing forms using Flask-WTF for input validation and handling form
submissions.

Database Integration:

 Integrating databases such as SQLite for data storage, performing CRUD operations, and
managing database migrations using Flask-Migrate.

User Authentication:

 Developing features for user registration, login, logout, and session management.

4. Data Science Libraries

Matplotlib:

 Creating and customizing plots to visualize data trends, including line plots, bar charts,
histograms, and scatter plots.

NumPy:

 Performing numerical operations, such as element-wise array operations, mathematical

functions, and statistical computations.

Pandas:

 Manipulating DataFrames, including data cleaning, transformation, merging, and

aggregation.
  Conducting exploratory data analysis (EDA) to uncover patterns and insights from
datasets.

Scikit-learn:

 Implementing machine learning algorithms such as linear regression, decision trees,

random forests, and support vector machines.
 Splitting datasets into training and testing sets, training models, and evaluating model
performance using metrics like accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score.
 Fine-tuning models through techniques such as cross-validation and grid search.

5. Machine Learning:

Model Development:

 Collecting and preprocessing data, including handling missing values, encoding

categorical variables, and feature scaling.
 Training machine learning models and interpreting their results.

Model Evaluation:

 Evaluating models using appropriate metrics and visualizing model performance through
confusion matrices, ROC curves, and precision-recall curves.

Application Integration:

 Integrating trained machine learning models into the Flask web application to provide
real-time predictions.
 Developing a user interface that allows users to input data and receive predictions based
on the model.
SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE USED

Software:

 Python: Utilized for programming and development tasks, including data analysis,
machine learning model training, and web application development.
 Flask: Framework used for building the web application, handling HTTP requests, and
integrating machine learning models.
 HTML and CSS: Used for designing and styling the user interface of the web
application.
 Jinja2: Templating engine integrated with Flask for dynamic content generation.
 SQLite: Database management system used for storing and querying data within the
web application.
 Matplotlib: Library used for data visualization, generating plots and charts to visualize
trends and patterns in the data.
 NumPy and pandas: Libraries used for data manipulation and analysis, including
numerical operations, data cleaning, and transformation.
 scikit-learn: Library used for implementing machine learning algorithms, including
model training, evaluation, and integration.

Hardware:

 Development Machine: A standard desktop or laptop computer used for software

development and project implementation.
 Internet Connection: Required for accessing online resources, libraries, and
documentation, as well as for deploying and testing web applications.
 Web Browser: Used for testing and debugging the web application's user interface and
functionality across different browsers and devices.
 CHAPTER-4
LEARNING OUTCOME
During the internship at Glovish Technologies LLP, I acquired a multitude of invaluable skills
and experiences that have significantly contributed to my personal and professional
development. Through hands-on involvement in the development of the "Student Performance
Prediction" system, I deepened my understanding of various programming languages,
frameworks, and tools, including Python, Flask, HTML/CSS, and data science libraries like
NumPy and scikit-learn. This practical exposure not only honed my technical competencies but
also instilled in me a sense of confidence in tackling real-world challenges in software
development and data science.
Moreover, the internship provided me with a platform to enhance essential soft skills such as
communication, collaboration, and problem-solving. Working closely with experienced
professionals and collaborating within a team environment enabled me to effectively
communicate ideas, articulate solutions, and navigate complex project requirements.
Furthermore, the experience fostered a spirit of adaptability and resilience, as I encountered and
successfully overcame various challenges throughout the internship. Overall, the internship at
Glovish Technologies LLP has equipped me with a diverse skill set, a deeper understanding of
industry practices, and a heightened sense of confidence to pursue future endeavors in the tech
industry.

OVERALL EXPERIENCE ABSTRACT

My internship experience at Glovish Technologies LLP was an enriching journey that
significantly contributed to my professional growth and development. Over the course of my
tenure, I had the opportunity to immerse myself in diverse projects and initiatives, gaining
invaluable hands-on experience and insights into the dynamic landscape of the technology
industry.
During my time at Glovish Technologies, I was exposed to a wide array of cutting-edge
technologies and methodologies, ranging from web development frameworks like Flask to
machine learning algorithms such as Random Forest Classification. Engaging in real-world
projects allowed me to apply theoretical knowledge gained through academic studies to solve
practical challenges, enhancing my problem-solving abilities and technical competencies.

Collaborating with seasoned professionals and mentors at Glovish Technologies provided me

with invaluable guidance and mentorship, enabling me to navigate complex project requirements
and deadlines with confidence. The supportive and collaborative work environment fostered a
culture of learning and growth, where I was encouraged to explore new ideas, experiment with
emerging technologies, and push the boundaries of innovation.
Furthermore, my internship experience at Glovish Technologies instilled in me a strong sense of
professionalism, adaptability, and resilience. I learned to effectively communicate ideas, work
collaboratively within cross-functional teams, and adapt to rapidly changing project scopes and
priorities. These soft skills are invaluable assets that I will carry forward into my future career
endeavors.
In conclusion, my internship experience at Glovish Technologies LLP was a transformative
journey that provided me with the skills, knowledge, and confidence to succeed in the
technology industry. I am grateful for the opportunity to have been part of such an innovative
and dynamic organization, and I look forward to applying the lessons learned and experiences
gained to future endeavors.

DEVELOPMENT TECHNOLOGY USED IN STUDENT

PERFORMANCE PREDICTION PROJECT
The Student Performance Prediction Project undertaken during my internship at Glovish
Technologies LLP aimed to leverage machine learning algorithms to forecast students'
performance in online courses. The project addressed the need for accurate prediction models to
evaluate factors influencing students' learning achievements in Massive Open Online Courses
(MOOCs). This document outlines the development technology utilized in the project,
highlighting the tools, languages, and frameworks employed to build predictive models and
analyze learning outcomes.

Programming Languages and Frameworks:

1. Python:
 Python served as the primary programming language for developing the predictive
models. Its versatility and extensive libraries made it ideal for data preprocessing, model
building, and evaluation.
2. Flask:
 The Flask framework was employed for building the web application interface. Flask
facilitated the development of a user-friendly interface for inputting data and receiving
predictions from the trained machine learning models.
3. HTML/CSS:
 HTML and CSS were utilized for designing and styling the web pages of the application.
These front-end technologies enabled the creation of visually appealing and responsive
user interfaces.

Machine Learning Libraries:

1. scikit-learn:
 scikit-learn played a crucial role in implementing machine learning algorithms for
predictive modeling. It provided a wide range of algorithms for classification tasks,
including Random Forest Classification used in this project.
2. NumPy and pandas:
 NumPy and pandas were utilized for data manipulation, preprocessing, and analysis.
These libraries facilitated handling of datasets, feature engineering, and transformation
tasks essential for model training.
3. Matplotlib:
 Matplotlib was used for data visualization, enabling the generation of plots and charts to
visualize trends and patterns in the data. Visualizations helped in understanding the
distribution of features and identifying relationships between variables.

Data Collection and Preprocessing:

1. Data Collection:
Data was collected from various sources, including online course platforms, student records, and
assessment databases. The collected data encompassed attributes such as student demographics,
assessment scores, engagement metrics, and social factors.
2. Data Preprocessing:
 Preprocessing steps involved data cleaning, handling missing values, encoding
categorical variables, and scaling numerical features. Preprocessed data was transformed
into a format suitable for model training and evaluation.
 Model Development and Evaluation:

1. Model Training:
 The preprocessed data was split into training and testing datasets. The training dataset
was used to train the machine learning models, while the testing dataset was used to
evaluate model performance.
2. Model Evaluation:
 Models were evaluated using performance metrics such as Root Mean Square Error
(RMSE) for regression tasks and accuracy for classification tasks. Cross-validation
techniques were employed to ensure robustness and generalization of the models.
Summary:
The development technology employed in the Student Performance Prediction Project at
Glovish Technologies LLP encompassed a range of programming languages, frameworks, and
libraries tailored for machine learning and web development tasks. Leveraging Python, Flask,
scikit-learn, NumPy, pandas, and Matplotlib facilitated the creation of predictive models and the
development of a user-friendly web application interface. These technologies played a pivotal
role in addressing the challenges of predicting student performance in online courses, offering
insights into learning outcomes and assisting educators in optimizing teaching strategies.
 CHAPTER-5
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