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Formulari tecno 3r trim

The document contains formulas and principles related to electric and thermal motors, including key equations for DC and AC motors. It also covers Boolean algebra and logical gates, as well as concepts in electrical current and metrology. Various calculations and definitions related to measurements and errors are presented, emphasizing the importance of precision in technical applications.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views2 pages

Formulari tecno 3r trim

The document contains formulas and principles related to electric and thermal motors, including key equations for DC and AC motors. It also covers Boolean algebra and logical gates, as well as concepts in electrical current and metrology. Various calculations and definitions related to measurements and errors are presented, emphasizing the importance of precision in technical applications.

Uploaded by

tina
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FORMULARI TECNOLOGIA 3r TRIM

MOTORS ELÈCTRIC I TÈRMICS

𝑀𝑜𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝐶𝐶

𝜂= ; 𝜀 = 𝜀 + 𝐼𝑅; 𝑃 = 𝛤𝜔; 𝑃 = 𝐼𝑉 ; 𝜀 = 𝑘𝜔𝛷

𝑀𝑜𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝐶𝐴

𝜔= ;𝑛 = ; 𝑛(𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑡 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑠𝑐𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡) = 𝑛 − 𝑛 ;

𝑠(𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑠𝑐𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡) = 100 ; 𝑠(𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑠𝑐𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑖) =

𝑀𝑜𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑠 𝑇è𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑐𝑠
·
· ·
𝑉(𝑐𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑎) = ; 𝑅𝑐 = =

ALGEBRA DE BOOLE I PORTES LÒGIQUES

𝑎 + 𝑏 = 𝑏 + 𝑎 ; 𝑎𝑏 = 𝑏𝑎
𝑎 + (𝑏 + 𝑐) = (𝑏 + 𝑎) + 𝑐 ; (𝑎𝑏)𝑐 = 𝑎(𝑏𝑐) ; 𝑎(𝑏 + 𝑐) = 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑎𝑐
𝑎+0= 𝑎 ; 𝑎·0 =0 ; 𝑎+1 = 1; 𝑎·1 =𝑎
𝑎+𝑎 =𝑎 ; 𝑎·𝑎 =𝑎 ; 𝑎 =𝑎

𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 + … = 𝑎 · 𝑏 · 𝑐̅ …

𝑎 · 𝑏 · 𝑐 … = 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐̅ + ⋯
𝑎 + 𝑎𝑏 = 𝑎 + 𝑏
𝑎 + 𝑎𝑏 = 𝑎 + 𝑏
CORRENT ALTERN
1
𝑈⃗ = 𝐼⃗ · 𝑍⃗; 𝑋⃗ = 𝑗𝐿𝑤 = 𝑋 ; 𝑋⃗ = −𝑗 =𝑋
𝐶𝑤

𝑧⃗ = 𝑥 + 𝑗𝑦 = |𝑧⃗| ; |𝑧⃗| = 𝑥 +𝑦 ; 𝜑 = 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑔

𝑧⃗ = |𝑧⃗| = |𝑧⃗|𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜑 + 𝑗|𝑧⃗|𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜑 = 𝑥 + 𝑗𝑦

𝑆è𝑟𝑖𝑒: 𝑈⃗ = 𝑈⃗ + 𝑈⃗ ; 𝐼⃗ = 𝐼⃗ ; 𝑍⃗ = 𝑍⃗ + 𝑍⃗

𝑃𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑙. 𝑙𝑒𝑙: 𝐼⃗ = 𝐼⃗ + 𝐼⃗ ; 𝑈⃗ = 𝑈⃗ ; 𝑍⃗ = ⃗
+ ⃗

𝑈⃗
𝑆⃗ = 𝐼⃗ · 𝑈⃗ = 𝐼⃗ 𝑍⃗ = ; 𝑆⃗ = 𝑃⃗ + 𝑄⃗ = 𝑃 + 𝑗𝑄 (𝐼 𝑒𝑛 𝑧𝑒𝑟𝑜)
𝑍⃗
𝑃 𝑥 𝑦
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜑 = = ; 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜑 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑔
𝑆 |𝑧⃗| 𝑥

𝑈
𝑃⃗ = 𝑃 = 𝑆⃗ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜑 = 𝑈⃗ 𝐼⃗ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜑 = 𝐼 𝑅 = (𝐼 𝑒𝑛 𝑧𝑒𝑟𝑜)
𝑅
𝑈 𝑈
𝑄⃗ = 𝑄 = 𝑆⃗ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜑 = 𝑈⃗ 𝐼⃗ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜑 = − 𝐼 𝑋 + 𝐼 𝑋 =− + (𝐼 𝑒𝑛 𝑧𝑒𝑟𝑜)
𝑋 𝑋

𝑅𝑒𝑠𝑜𝑛à𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑎: 𝑗𝑄⃗ − 𝑗𝑄⃗ = 0 ; 𝑄 = 𝑄

METROLOGIA
∑𝑥 𝑥 −𝑥 𝑒
𝑥̅ = ; 𝑒 = 𝑥 − 𝑥 ; 𝑒 = 100 = 100
𝑁 𝑥 𝑥
𝑉𝑎𝑙𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑑𝑖𝑣𝑖𝑠𝑖ó 𝑚é𝑠 𝑝𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑎 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑟𝑒𝑔𝑙𝑒 𝑓𝑖𝑥
𝑎=
𝑁𝑜𝑚𝑏𝑟𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑣𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑟𝑒𝑔𝑙𝑒 𝑚ò𝑏𝑖𝑙

𝐶 = 𝐶 + 𝑑𝑠

𝐶 = 𝐶 + 𝑑𝑖

𝑇 = 𝑑𝑠 − 𝑑𝑖 = 𝐶 −𝐶

𝐽𝑜𝑐 → 𝑑𝑖 − 𝑑𝑠 > 0

𝑆𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑔𝑒 → 𝑑𝑖′ − 𝑑𝑠 > 0

𝐼𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑡 → 𝑑𝑖 − 𝑑𝑠 < 0 & 𝑑𝑖 − 𝑑𝑠 < 0 ; 𝑑𝑠 − 𝑑𝑖 > 0 & 𝑑𝑠 − 𝑑𝑖 > 0

𝐽𝑜𝑐 𝑀à𝑥𝑖𝑚 = 𝑑𝑠 − 𝑑𝑖 ; 𝐽𝑜𝑐 𝑚í𝑛𝑖𝑚 = 𝑑𝑖 − 𝑑𝑠

𝑆𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑔𝑒 𝑀à𝑥𝑖𝑚 = 𝑑𝑠′ − 𝑑𝑖 ; 𝑆𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑔𝑒 𝑚í𝑛𝑖𝑚 = 𝑑𝑖′ − 𝑑𝑠

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