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Class: XI
Student Name: ______________ Subject: Accountancy (055) Date:
Chapter – Accounting Equation
1. The position of a business on 30th June 2021 was as follows: - Cash -Rs. 5,000; Debtors – Rs.
20,000; Machinery Rs. 60,000; Stock – Rs. 25,000; Capital – Rs. 75,000. Calculate liabilities.
2. What will be the effect of the following on the Accounting Equation: -
a. Purchased goods from Rs. 20,000 from Mahesh on credit.
b. Paid wages Rs. 500
c. Sold goods to Suresh costing Rs. 12,000 to Rs. 15,000.
d. Withdrew cash for private use Rs. 2,000.
e. Paid to creditors Rs. 5,000.
3. Capital will reduce by:
a. Purchase of goods on credit
b. Selling of goods for cash
c. Furniture purchased for personal use
d. None of these
4. Liabilities increased by:
a. Purchase of goods on credit
b. Rent due
c. Taking bank loan
d. All of these
5. Assets increased by:
a. Selling goods for cash
b. Selling goods on credit
c. Purchasing machinery for cash
d. Purchasing machinery on credit
6. Both assets and owner’s equity would increase by:
a. Proprietor’s drawings
b. Purchased furniture on cash
c. Payment to creditors
d. Profits earned
7. Expenses paid by business decreases:
a. Cash
b. Capital
c. Both a and b
d. None of the above
8. Find out the value of account receivable from the following:
Cash Rs. 40,000; account payable Rs. 30,000; office equipment Rs. 20,00; Owner’s equity Rs.
80,000.
a. 1,70,000
b. 50,000
c. 10,000
d. 20,000
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9. Mohit has the following transactions, prepare Accounting Equation:
(₹)
(a) Business started with cash 1,75,000
(b) Purchased goods from Rohit 50,000
(c) Sold goods on credit to Manish (costing ₹ 17,500) 20,000
(d) Purchased furniture for office use 10,000
(e) Cash paid to Rohit in full settlement 48,500
(f) Cash received from Manish 20,000
(g) Rent paid 1,000
(h) Cash withdrew for personal use 3,000
10. Show the accounting equation on the basis of the following transactions and present a Balance Sheet
of the last new equation balance:
(₹)
(i) Mohan commenced business with 70,000
(ii) Purchased goods on Credit 14,000
(iii) Withdrew for private use 1,700
(iv) Purchased goods for Cash 10,000
(v) Paid wages 300
(vi) Paid to Creditors 10,000
(vii) Sold goods on Credit at par 15,000
(viii) Sold goods for Cash (cost price was ₹ 3,000) 4,000
(ix) Purchased furniture for cash 500
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