Class-10 IT Practical File
Class-10 IT Practical File
Paragraph style
Character style
Frame style
Page style
List styles
Table style
Style and Formatting window is used to apply style. To open Style and Formatting window, press F11 on
keyboard.
OR Click on Style menu -> Manage Style option.
OR Click on View menu ->Style option.
Open a document and format the text (such as a paragraph or title) as per your requirement.
Open the Style Pane, and select a style category in which we want to create a style, For example, select a
Paragraph Styles category.
Click a New Style Selection Icon available in a Styles pane and select New Style.
OR Click on the Styles menu and select a New Style.
The Create Style dialog box appears. Enter the name for the style. For
example, type Custom.
Click on OK. A new style will be added in the style pane under the
selected category.
Program -3 Write the steps to insert image in writer document and resize and rotate it.
When we create a text document using writer, we may need to improve some graphics, such as images, shapes,
and other drawing objects in it. Graphics are added in a textual document to support a description provided in
the text and to get an immediate visual impact to the content, catch the attention of the readers, and for the
better understanding of the content.
In Writer, there are several ways to insert images in a text document. Some of them as follow:
It is easy to insert an image in a text document that already available on the computer. We can save the images
on our computer form variety of sources, such as download them from the internet, scan, or create using a
graphic application or capture with the digital camera.
Sometimes, we need to modify the inserted images in the document. For it some commands available on the
Image toolbar to perform the different operations on image.
Resizing an image
Rotating an image
Using a document
Using a wizard
Using a wizard
In libereoffice, Writer, wizards allow us to create templates for letters faxes and agendas. OpenOffice writer
additionally provides wizards to create templates for presentations and web pages also.
Click on a FILE tab -> Wizards -> Choose the type (as show in the figure below).
Consolidating data means combining data from different sources into one place. For example, we have sales
data of four quarter in four different worksheets. In such a case to analyse data, we need to collect everything
into one worksheet. It will become a tedious and tiresome task, if we combine it manually using the traditional
way of copy and pasting.
Calc provides the Consolidate feature that allows us to collect the data with minimal efforts. It selects the
contents of cells from several worksheets and maintains the collected data in a master worksheet.
To sum up the data of all the worksheets, consolidate them by following these steps:
Open a workbook in Calc and enter the data of First Quarter sale of year Sheet1 (Quarter-1), Second
Quarter in Sheet2 (Quarter-2), Third Quarter in Sheeet3 (Quarter-3) and Fourth Quarter in Sheet4
(Quarter-4).
Click on the Sheet5 tab and rename it as consolidate data.
Enter the heading and names of stationery in Sheet5 as show in the figure.
Figure: Entered Data in sheet5
Figure: Specifying
pecifying Source and Target Ranges
Click in the Copy results to list box
box. Go to Sheet5 and select first cell of the target range instead
inst of
selecting the entire range.
Now, click on Ok. We will get the consolidate data on Sheet5 as show in figure.
As name suggests, the Subtotals feature of Calc is used for generating subtotals. It helps us to manage, analyse,
and extract specific information from rows of related data. It is basically used to get the summarized data. It is
good in practice to use the sorted data while applying the Subtotals command to it.
To obtain the Subtotal sales and total sales follows these steps:
Open the worksheet containing sales data or enter the data as shown in the Figure.
Click on OK. The subtotals and grand total of sales will appear in the worksheet as show in the Figure.
1. Using Insert sheet option will open Insert Sheet dialog box.
Specify New Sheet to be added after or before the selected sheet and how many sheets we want to insert.
In case, we want to adding one sheet, we may assign the sheet name.
OR
OR
2. Click on + icon available near the bottom-right corner of the LibreOffice Calc.
Bringing the mouse pointer at the point where we want to insert a hyperlink
OR select the text that we want to put as a hyperlink.
Choose Insert Hyperlink from the menu bar.
The Hyperlink dialog box open. It contains the following categories:
o Internet- It enables us to create a hyperlink to access a web address, normally starting with http://.
If we select this category, choose the type of hyperlink (web or FTP) and enter the required web
address (URL).
o Mail- It opens an email message that is pre-addressed to a particular recipient. If we choose this
category, specify the receiver address and the subject.
o Document-It enables us to create a hyperlink to access a place in either the current document or
another existing document. If we choose this category, then:
Specify the document path by clicking on the Open File button.
OR Enter the target in the Target in Document field, if we want to link to a target in the
same spreadsheet.
Select whether the hyperlink is inserted as text or button in the Form field.
Specify the visible text or button caption for hyperlink in the Text field.
o New Document- It creates a hyperlink to create a new document. If we select this category, then:
Specify a file name in the File field.
Select a type of file in the File Type field.
Select whether the hyperlink is inserted as text or the button in the Form field.
Specify the visible text or button caption for the hyperlink in the Text field.
Enter a name for the hyperlink in the Name field.
Select the required category to create hyperlink. For example, select Document in the
Hyperlink dialog box and enter the document path.
Click on OK to insert the link.
Program -9 - Write the steps to create new database in LibreOffice Base.
When we launch the LibreOffice Base on our computer, the Database Wizard opens. Follow the given steps to
create a new document:
Suppose, we have create a database file with the name is CBSE. In CBSE database, to create a table, click on
Use Wizard to Create Table option in the Database Task Pane.
In the first step, we can select a category and field for the table.
There are two categories: Business and Personal. Choose a category. For example, Business as shown in
the Figure.
Each category has a sample tables for which you
can choose. For example, choose Employee
table.
Each table has a list of available fields. Select the
required fields under the Available fields and
shift them in the selected fields list box.
o Use right arrow button to move a
single field or all the fields from left
to right.
o Use left arrow button, if we want to
remove any field or entire fields from the
Selected fields list box.
o Use upper or lower arrow buttons to move the selected fields up or down. These buttons are
basically used to organise the sequence or the selected fields.
Now, click on OK to move on step 2.
After selecting the fields, we need to specify the field type. A field type determines which type of value a field
will have. The table Wizard sets the default field types for the field selected by us. However, we can make
changes to meet our needs.
Click on each field, one at a time, and make the changes as per our requirement.
Click on Next to move on step 3.
In step 4, we can assign a name for the table or use the default name. In this example, fields of Employees table
are used. Therefore, the table Wizard suggests Employees as the table name.
There are two view in LibreOffice base-Table Data View and Table Design View.
When we open a table in a database, it opens in a Table Data View, by default as show in the figure. In this
view, we can enter and navigate the records.
Open the database in which the table exists. For example, the CBSE database.
The CBSE database has 1 table: EMPLOYEES
Open the table in which data is to be inserted. For example, double-click on the employees table to open it.
The EMPLOYEES table opens in the Table Data View as show in figure
Start typing a record and press the Tab key to add next record.
Add required records in a table.