1.

WAP to send e-mail

XML FILE:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_marginTop="200dp"
android:padding="16dp">

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Recipient Email" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Subject" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText3"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Message"
android:inputType="textMultiLine"
android:lines="4" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Send Email" />
</LinearLayout>
JAVA FILE:
package com.example.e_mail;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

Button button;
EditText sendto, subject, body;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

sendto = findViewById(R.id.editText1);
subject = findViewById(R.id.editText2);
body = findViewById(R.id.editText3);
button = findViewById(R.id.button);

button.setOnClickListener(view -> {
String emailsend = sendto.getText().toString();
String emailsubject = subject.getText().toString();
String emailbody = body.getText().toString();

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, new String[]{emailsend});
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, emailsubject);
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, emailbody);
intent.setType("message/rfc822");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Choose an Email client:"));
});
}
}
MANIFEST FILE:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

2. Write a program to show five checkboxes and total selected

checkboxes using linearlayout.

XML FILE:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/t1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hobbies" />

<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/c1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Swimming" />

<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/c2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Running" />

<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/c3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
 android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Cycling" />

<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/c4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Reading" />

<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/c5"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Football" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/b1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Submit" />

</LinearLayout>

JAVAFILE:

package com.example.checkbox;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

Button b1;
CheckBox c1, c2, c3, c4, c5;

@Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

b1 = findViewById(R.id.b1);
c1 = findViewById(R.id.c1);
c2 = findViewById(R.id.c2);
c3 = findViewById(R.id.c3);
c4 = findViewById(R.id.c4);
c5 = findViewById(R.id.c5);

b1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
int count = 0; // Initialize count

if (c1.isChecked()) count++;
if (c2.isChecked()) count++;
if (c3.isChecked()) count++;
if (c4.isChecked()) count++;
if (c5.isChecked()) count++;

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Total selected: " + count,

Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
}

3. Write a program to display the list of sensors supported by device.

XML FILE:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="10dp">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/sensorslist"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:text="Sensors" />

</LinearLayout>

JAVAFILE:

package com.example.sensor;

import android.content.Context;
import android.hardware.Sensor;
import android.hardware.SensorManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private SensorManager sensorManager;
private TextView txtList;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

sensorManager = (SensorManager) getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);

txtList = findViewById(R.id.sensorslist);

List<Sensor> sensorList = sensorManager.getSensorList(Sensor.TYPE_ALL);

StringBuilder strBuilder = new StringBuilder();

for (Sensor sensor : sensorList) {

strBuilder.append(sensor.getName()).append("\n");
}

txtList.setText(strBuilder.toString());
}
}

4. Write a program to capture an image using camera and display it.

OR
24.write a program to demonstrate declaring and using permissions
with any relevant example.

XML FILE:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="40dp">

<TextView
 android:id="@+id/text"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="CAMERA"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:gravity="center" />

<ImageView
android:id="@+id/image"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/text"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:contentDescription="Captured Image" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/photo"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/image"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
android:text="TAKE PHOTO" />
</RelativeLayout>

JAVAFILE:

package com.example.camera;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Button b1;
private ImageView imageView;
private static final int CAMERA_REQUEST = 1;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

b1 = findViewById(R.id.photo);
imageView = findViewById(R.id.image);

b1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(intent, CAMERA_REQUEST);
}
});
}

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, @Nullable Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (requestCode == CAMERA_REQUEST && resultCode == RESULT_OK && data != null) {
Bitmap image = (Bitmap) data.getExtras().get("data");
imageView.setImageBitmap(image);
}
}
}

MANIFEST FILE:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
5. Develop android application to enter one number and display
factorial of a number once click on button.

XML FILE:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="16dp">

<EditText
android:id="@+id/number"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter a number"
android:inputType="number" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/btn1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/number"
android:text="Calculate Factorial" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/btn1"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp" />
</RelativeLayout>

JAVAFILE:

package com.example.factorial;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private EditText number;
private Button btn1;
private TextView tv
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

number = findViewById(R.id.number);
btn1 = findViewById(R.id.btn1);
tv = findViewById(R.id.tv);

btn1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String strnum = number.getText().toString(); // Get input from EditText
if (!strnum.isEmpty()) { // Check if input is not empty
int num = Integer.parseInt(strnum); // Parse input to integer
long factorial = calculateFactorial(num); // Calculate factorial
tv.setText("Factorial: " + factorial); // Display result
} else {
tv.setText("Please enter a number"); // Prompt user for input
}
}
});
}

private long calculateFactorial(int num) {

long result = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= num; i++) {
result *= i;
}
 return result;
}
}

6. Write a program to create first display screen of any search engine

using auto complete text view.

XMLFILE:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">

<AutoCompleteTextView
android:id="@+id/txt"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter Text to search" />
</RelativeLayout>

JAVA FILE:

package com.example.autotext;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.AutoCompleteTextView;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

String[] suggestions = {"apple", "banana", "orange", "grape", "kiwi"};

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

AutoCompleteTextView txt = findViewById(R.id.txt);

ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(
this,
android.R.layout.simple_dropdown_item_1line,
suggestions
);

txt.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}

7. Design a student registration form.

XML FILE:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/formTitle"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Student Registration Form"
android:textSize="24sp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"/>

<EditText
android:id="@+id/etName"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
 android:hint="Enter Full Name"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"/>

<EditText
android:id="@+id/etEmail"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter Email"
android:inputType="textEmailAddress"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"/>

<TextView
android:id="@+id/labelGender"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Gender:"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"/>

<RadioGroup
android:id="@+id/radioGroupGender"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp">

<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/rbMale"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Male"
android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"/>

<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/rbFemale"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Female"
android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"/>

<RadioButton
 android:id="@+id/rbOther"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Other"/>
</RadioGroup>

<TextView
android:id="@+id/labelCourse"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Select Course:"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"/>

<Spinner
android:id="@+id/spinnerCourse"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnSubmit"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Submit" />

</LinearLayout>

8. Develop a program to implement - List View of 6 item.

XMLFILE:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp">
 <ListView
android:id="@+id/listView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>

JAVAFILE:

package com.example.listview;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

ListView listView = findViewById(R.id.listView);

String[] items = {"Item 1", "Item 2", "Item 3", "Item 4", "Item 5", "Item 6"};
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, items);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}

9. List UI component explain any one with help of example.

• TextView

• EditText

• Button
• ImageView

• ListView

• CheckBox

• RadioButton

• ProgressBar

XMLFILE:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp">

<Button
android:id="@+id/myButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Click Me" />
</LinearLayout>

JAVAFILE:

package com.example.ui;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

Button myButton = findViewById(R.id.myButton);

myButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Button Clicked!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
}

10. Develop a program for providing bluetooth connectivity.

MANIFESTFILE:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>

XMLFILE:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="40dp"
android:orientation="horizontal"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
 android:text="Bluetooth"
android:id="@+id/text"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:gravity="center"/>

<Button
android:id="@+id/on"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/text"
android:layout_marginTop="62dp"
android:text="ON" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/discoverable"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/on"
android:layout_marginTop="74dp"
android:text="DISCOVERABLE" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/off"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/discoverable"
android:layout_marginTop="104dp"
android:text="OFF" />
</RelativeLayout>

JAVAFILE:

package com.example.bluetooth;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private BluetoothAdapter bluetoothAdapter;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

bluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();

Button on = findViewById(R.id.on);
Button discoverable = findViewById(R.id.discoverable);
Button off = findViewById(R.id.off);

on.setOnClickListener(v -> {
if (!bluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) {
startActivityForResult(new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE),1);
}
});

discoverable.setOnClickListener(v -> {
if (!bluetoothAdapter.isDiscovering()) {
startActivityForResult(new
Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_DISCOVERABLE), 2);
}
});

off.setOnClickListener(v -> bluetoothAdapter.disable());

}
}

11. Develop the android application for student marksheets using

table layout atleast five subject marks with total and percentage.
(Write both Java and xml code)

XMLFILE:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Student Marksheet"
android:textSize="24sp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp" />

<TableLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">

<!-- Subject Rows -->

<TableRow>
<TextView android:text="Subject 1" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/subject1_marks"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:inputType="number"
android:hint="Marks" />
</TableRow>
<TableRow>
<TextView android:text="Subject 2" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/subject2_marks"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:inputType="number"
android:hint="Marks" />
</TableRow>
<TableRow>
 <TextView android:text="Subject 3" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/subject3_marks"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:inputType="number"
android:hint="Marks" />
</TableRow>
<TableRow>
<TextView android:text="Subject 4" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/subject4_marks"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:inputType="number"
android:hint="Marks" />
</TableRow>
<TableRow>
<TextView android:text="Subject 5" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/subject5_marks"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:inputType="number"
android:hint="Marks" />
</TableRow>

<!-- Total and Percentage -->

<TableRow>
<TextView android:text="Total Marks" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/total_marks"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="0" />
</TableRow>
<TableRow>
 <TextView android:text="Percentage" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/percentage"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="0%" />
</TableRow>
</TableLayout>

<Button
android:id="@+id/submit_button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Calculate"
android:layout_gravity="center" />
</LinearLayout>

JAVAFILE:

package com.example.studentmarksheet;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private EditText[] subjects = new EditText[5];
private TextView totalMarks, percentage;
private Button calculateButton;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
 subjects[0] = findViewById(R.id.subject1_marks);
subjects[1] = findViewById(R.id.subject2_marks);
subjects[2] = findViewById(R.id.subject3_marks);
subjects[3] = findViewById(R.id.subject4_marks);
subjects[4] = findViewById(R.id.subject5_marks);

totalMarks = findViewById(R.id.total_marks);
percentage = findViewById(R.id.percentage);
calculateButton = findViewById(R.id.submit_button);

calculateButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
int total = 0;
try {
for (EditText subject : subjects) {
total += Integer.parseInt(subject.getText().toString());
}
double percentageValue = (total / 500.0) * 100;
totalMarks.setText(String.valueOf(total));
percentage.setText(String.format("%.2f%%", percentageValue));
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Please enter valid marks",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
});
}
}

12. Develop an application to store student details like roll no, name,
marks and retrieve student information using roll no. in SQLite
database. (Write java andxml file).

XML FILE:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp">

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editRollNo"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Roll No"
android:inputType="number" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editName"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Name"
android:inputType="text" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editMarks"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Marks"
android:inputType="number" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/saveButton"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Save" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/searchRollNo"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Search Roll No"
android:inputType="number" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/searchButton"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Search" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/studentInfo"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Student Info"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:gravity="center"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp" />

</LinearLayout>

JAVA FILE:

package com.example.sql;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

EditText editRollNo, editName, editMarks, searchRollNo;
TextView studentInfo;
SQLiteDatabase database;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

editRollNo = findViewById(R.id.editRollNo);
editName = findViewById(R.id.editName);
editMarks = findViewById(R.id.editMarks);
searchRollNo = findViewById(R.id.searchRollNo);
studentInfo = findViewById(R.id.studentInfo);
Button saveButton = findViewById(R.id.saveButton);
Button searchButton = findViewById(R.id.searchButton);

database = openOrCreateDatabase("student.db", MODE_PRIVATE, null);

database.execSQL("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS students (roll_no TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
name TEXT, marks TEXT);");

saveButton.setOnClickListener(v -> {
String rollNo = editRollNo.getText().toString();
String name = editName.getText().toString();
String marks = editMarks.getText().toString();
if (!rollNo.isEmpty() && !name.isEmpty() && !marks.isEmpty()) {
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put("roll_no", rollNo);
values.put("name", name);
values.put("marks", marks);
long result = database.insert("students", null, values);
Toast.makeText(this, result == -1 ? "Failed to save" : "Saved",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
clearFields();
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "Fill all fields", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});

searchButton.setOnClickListener(v -> {
String rollNo = searchRollNo.getText().toString();
if (!rollNo.isEmpty()) {
Cursor cursor = database.query("students", null, "roll_no = ?", new String[]{rollNo},
null, null, null);
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("name"));
String marks = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("marks"));
studentInfo.setText("Roll No: " + rollNo + "\nName: " + name + "\nMarks: " +
marks);
cursor.close();
} else {
studentInfo.setText("Not found");
}
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "Enter roll number", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}

private void clearFields() {

editRollNo.setText("");
editName.setText("");
editMarks.setText("");
searchRollNo.setText("");
}

@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (database != null) {
database.close();
}
}
}

13. Develop a program to implement

1.list view of 5 item
2.grid view of 4*4 items
3.image View

XMLFILE:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp">

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="List View"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp" />

<ListView
android:id="@+id/listView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp" />

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Grid View"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp" />

<GridView
android:id="@+id/gridView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:numColumns="4"
android:verticalSpacing="10dp"
android:horizontalSpacing="10dp"
android:stretchMode="columnWidth" />

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Image View"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp" />
 <ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="200dp"
android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher_background"/>

</LinearLayout>

JAVAFILE:

package com.example.list;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

ListView listView;
GridView gridView;
ImageView imageView;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

listView = findViewById(R.id.listView);
gridView = findViewById(R.id.gridView);
imageView = findViewById(R.id.imageView);

String[] listItems = {"Item 1", "Item 2", "Item 3", "Item 4", "Item 5"};
ArrayAdapter<String> listAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, listItems);
listView.setAdapter(listAdapter);
 String[] gridItems = new String[16];
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
gridItems[i] = "Grid " + (i + 1);
}
ArrayAdapter<String> gridAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, gridItems);
gridView.setAdapter(gridAdapter);
}
}

14.Develop a simple calculator using relative layout

XML FILE:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/t1"
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="0"
android:textSize="50sp"
android:padding="20dp"
android:gravity="end" />

<GridLayout
android:id="@+id/gridLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="50dp"
android:columnCount="4"
android:rowCount="5">

<!-- Buttons will be added programmatically -->

</GridLayout>
</LinearLayout>

JAVAFILE:

package com.example.calculator;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.GridLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private TextView display;
private String input = "";
private double num1 = 0;
private String operator = "";

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
 display = findViewById(R.id.t1);
GridLayout grid = findViewById(R.id.gridLayout);

// Define buttons for the calculator

String[] buttons = {
"7", "8", "9", "/",
"4", "5", "6", "*",
"1", "2", "3", "-",
"0", "C", "=", "+"
};

// Create buttons and add them to the GridLayout

for (String btn : buttons) {
Button button = new Button(this);
button.setText(btn);
button.setOnClickListener(this::handleClick);
GridLayout.LayoutParams params = new GridLayout.LayoutParams();
params.width = 0; // Set width to 0 for weight
params.height = GridLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
params.columnSpec = GridLayout.spec(GridLayout.UNDEFINED, 1f); // Use weight
params.rowSpec = GridLayout.spec(GridLayout.UNDEFINED, 1f); // Use weight
button.setLayoutParams(params);
grid.addView(button);
}
}

private void handleClick(View v) {

String value = ((Button) v).getText().toString();
if (value.matches("[0-9]")) {
input += value; // Append number to input
} else if (value.equals("C")) {
input = ""; // Clear input
display.setText("0");
return;
} else if (value.matches("[+*/-]") && !input.isEmpty()) {
num1 = Double.parseDouble(input);
operator = value; // Set operator
input = ""; // Clear input for next number
} else if (value.equals("=") && !input.isEmpty()) {
input = computeResult(); // Compute result
 }
display.setText(input.isEmpty() ? "0" : input); // Update display
}

private String computeResult() {

double num2 = Double.parseDouble(input);
switch (operator) {
case "+": return String.valueOf(num1 + num2);
case "-": return String.valueOf(num1 - num2);
case "*": return String.valueOf(num1 * num2);
case "/": return num2 != 0 ? String.valueOf(num1 / num2) : "Error";
default: return "";
}
}
}

15.Design a employee registration from using ui component

XML FILE:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/formTitle"
 android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Employee Registration Form"
android:textSize="24sp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"/>

<EditText
android:id="@+id/etName"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter Full Name"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"/>

<EditText
android:id="@+id/etEmail"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter Email"
android:inputType="textEmailAddress"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"/>

<TextView
android:id="@+id/labelGender"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Gender:"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"/>

<RadioGroup
android:id="@+id/radioGroupGender"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp">

<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/rbMale"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
 android:text="Male"
android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"/>

<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/rbFemale"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Female"
android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"/>

<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/rbOther"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Other"/>
</RadioGroup>

<TextView
android:id="@+id/labelDepartment"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Select Department:"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"/>

<Spinner
android:id="@+id/spinnerDepartment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnSubmit"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Submit" />

</LinearLayout>
16. develope an android application for taking student feedback with
data base connectivity

XML FILE:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/formTitle"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Student Feedback Form"
android:textSize="24sp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"/>

<EditText
android:id="@+id/etStudentName"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter Your Name"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"/>

<EditText
android:id="@+id/etFeedback"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter Your Feedback"
android:inputType="textMultiLine"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
android:minLines="3"
android:maxLines="5"/>

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnSubmit"
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Submit Feedback" />

</LinearLayout>

JAVAFILE:

package com.example.feedback;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private EditText etStudentName, etFeedback;

private SQLiteDatabase database;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

etStudentName = findViewById(R.id.etStudentName);
etFeedback = findViewById(R.id.etFeedback);
Button btnSubmit = findViewById(R.id.btnSubmit);

database = openOrCreateDatabase("feedback.db", MODE_PRIVATE, null);

database.execSQL("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS feedback (ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY
AUTOINCREMENT, NAME TEXT, FEEDBACK TEXT)");

btnSubmit.setOnClickListener(v -> submitFeedback());

}
 private void submitFeedback() {
String name = etStudentName.getText().toString();
String feedback = etFeedback.getText().toString();

if (name.isEmpty() || feedback.isEmpty()) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Please fill in all fields", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return;
}

ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();

contentValues.put("NAME", name);
contentValues.put("FEEDBACK", feedback);
long result = database.insert("feedback", null, contentValues);

if (result != -1) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Feedback Submitted", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
etStudentName.setText("");
etFeedback.setText("");
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "Error Submitting Feedback", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}

@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (database != null) {
database.close();
}
}
}
17.Design an android application to show the list of paired
devices by Bluetooth

XML:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_marginTop="200dp"
android:padding="16dp">

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
 android:text="Paired Bluetooth Devices"
android:textSize="24sp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"/>

<ListView
android:id="@+id/listViewDevices"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</LinearLayout>

JAVAFILE:

package com.example.listblutooth;

import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import java.util.Set;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private ListView listViewDevices;

private BluetoothAdapter bluetoothAdapter;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

listViewDevices = findViewById(R.id.listViewDevices);
bluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();

showPairedDevices();
}
 private void showPairedDevices() {
Set<BluetoothDevice> pairedDevices = bluetoothAdapter.getBondedDevices();
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1);

if (pairedDevices.size() > 0) {
for (BluetoothDevice device : pairedDevices) {
adapter.add(device.getName() + "\n" + device.getAddress());
}
} else {
adapter.add("No paired devices found.");
}

listViewDevices.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}

MANIFESTFILE:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />

18. develope a program to Add "Hello Word " marker at(10,10)

coordinates. write only java file

JAVA FILE:
package com.example.hello;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.os.Bundle;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(new HelloWorldView(this));
}

private class HelloWorldView extends View {

private Paint paint;

public HelloWorldView(Context context) {

super(context);
paint = new Paint();
paint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
paint.setTextSize(50); // Set text size
}

@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
canvas.drawText("Hello World", 10, 10, paint); // Draw "Hello World" at (10,
10)
}
}
}
19.Write an xml file to create login page using table layout.

XML FILE:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp">

<TableLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">

<TableRow>
<TextView
android:text="Username:"/>
 <EditText
android:id="@+id/username"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:hint="Enter Username"/>
</TableRow>

<TableRow>
<TextView
android:text="Password:"/>

<EditText
android:id="@+id/password"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:hint="Enter Password"
android:inputType="textPassword"/>
</TableRow>

<TableRow>
<Button
android:id="@+id/login_button"
android:text="Login"/>
</TableRow>

</TableLayout>
</LinearLayout>
20.Develop an android application using radio button.

XML FILE:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp">

<RadioGroup
android:id="@+id/radioGroup"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">

<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/apple"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
 android:text="Apple" />

<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/banana"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Banana" />

<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/orange"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Orange" />
</RadioGroup>

<Button
android:id="@+id/submitButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Submit" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/resultTextView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:textSize="18sp" />
</LinearLayout>

JAVAFILE:

package com.example.radiobutton;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

RadioGroup radioGroup = findViewById(R.id.radioGroup);

Button submitButton = findViewById(R.id.submitButton);
TextView resultTextView = findViewById(R.id.resultTextView);

submitButton.setOnClickListener(v -> {
int selectedId = radioGroup.getCheckedRadioButtonId();
RadioButton selectedRadioButton = findViewById(selectedId);
resultTextView.setText(selectedRadioButton != null ?
selectedRadioButton.getText() : "None");
});

}
}

21.Develope an application to convert “thanks” text to speech

as given in the following GUI.

XML FILE:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp">

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Android Text to Speech (TTS) Demo"
android:textSize="24sp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:paddingBottom="16dp"/>

<TextView
 android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="thanks"
android:textSize="32sp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:paddingBottom="16dp"/>

<Button
android:id="@+id/speakButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="CLICK TO CONVERT TEXT TO SPEECH"
android:layout_gravity="center"/>
</LinearLayout>

JAVA FILE:

package com.example.speech;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.speech.tts.TextToSpeech;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import java.util.Locale;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private TextToSpeech textToSpeech;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

textToSpeech = new TextToSpeech(this, status -> {

if (status == TextToSpeech.SUCCESS) {
textToSpeech.setLanguage(Locale.US);
 }
});

Button speakButton = findViewById(R.id.speakButton);

speakButton.setOnClickListener(v -> textToSpeech.speak("thanks",
TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH, null, null));
}

@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
if (textToSpeech != null) {
textToSpeech.shutdown();
}
super.onDestroy();
}
}

22.Develope a program to Turn ON and OFF Bluetooth

write .java file and permission tags.

XML FILE

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:gravity="center"
android:padding="16dp">

<ToggleButton
android:id="@+id/toggleButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textOn="Bluetooth ON"
android:textOff="Bluetooth OFF" />
</LinearLayout>
JAVA FILE:

package com.example.bluetooth;

import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.widget.ToggleButton;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private BluetoothAdapter bluetoothAdapter;

private ToggleButton toggleButton;
private static final int REQUEST_BLUETOOTH_PERMISSION = 1;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

bluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
toggleButton = findViewById(R.id.toggleButton);

if (bluetoothAdapter == null) {
showToast("Bluetooth not supported");
finish();
return;
}

toggleButton.setChecked(bluetoothAdapter.isEnabled());
toggleButton.setOnCheckedChangeListener(this::onToggleChanged);
}

private void onToggleChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {

 if (isChecked) {
if (checkSelfPermission(android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
bluetoothAdapter.enable();
showToast("Bluetooth ON");
} else {
requestPermissions(new String[]
{android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT},
REQUEST_BLUETOOTH_PERMISSION);
toggleButton.setChecked(false); // Reset toggle if permission is not granted
}
} else {
bluetoothAdapter.disable();
showToast("Bluetooth OFF");
}
}

@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[]
permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
if (requestCode == REQUEST_BLUETOOTH_PERMISSION && grantResults.length
> 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
bluetoothAdapter.enable();
showToast("Bluetooth ON");
} else {
toggleButton.setChecked(false);
showToast("Permission denied");
}
}

private void showToast(String message) {

Toast.makeText(this, message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}

Manifest file:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH" />

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_SCAN" />

23.WAP to convert temperature from celcius to ferenhitr and

vice versa using Toggle button (Desing UI as per your choise
write xml and java file)

XML FILE

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp"
android:gravity="center">

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Temperature Converter"
android:textSize="24sp"
android:paddingBottom="16dp" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/inputTemperature"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter temperature"
android:inputType="numberDecimal"
android:padding="10dp" />

<ToggleButton
android:id="@+id/toggleButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
 android:textOn="C to F"
android:textOff="F to C"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/convertButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Convert"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/resultTextView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingTop="16dp"
android:textSize="18sp" />
</LinearLayout>

JAVA FILE:

package com.example.tempretureconversion;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.ToggleButton;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private EditText inputTemperature;

private ToggleButton toggleButton;
private Button convertButton;
private TextView resultTextView;

@Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

inputTemperature = findViewById(R.id.inputTemperature);
toggleButton = findViewById(R.id.toggleButton);
convertButton = findViewById(R.id.convertButton);
resultTextView = findViewById(R.id.resultTextView);

convertButton.setOnClickListener(this::convertTemperature);
}

private void convertTemperature(View view) {

String input = inputTemperature.getText().toString();
if (input.isEmpty()) {
resultTextView.setText("Please enter a temperature.");
return;
}

double temperature = Double.parseDouble(input);

if (toggleButton.isChecked()) {
// Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
double fahrenheit = (temperature * 9/5) + 32;
resultTextView.setText(String.format("%.2f °F", fahrenheit));
} else {
// Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
double celsius = (temperature - 32) * 5/9;
resultTextView.setText(String.format("%.2f °C", celsius));
}
}
}

25. develope a program to perform

addition,substraction,division,multiplication of two number
and display the result (use appropriate UI controls)

XML FILE:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="20dp">

<EditText
android:id="@+id/num1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter first number"
android:inputType="numberDecimal"/>

<EditText
android:id="@+id/num2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter second number"
android:inputType="numberDecimal"/>

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnAdd"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Addition"/>

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnSubtract"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Subtraction"/>

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnMultiply"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Multiplication"/>
 <Button
android:id="@+id/btnDivide"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Division"/>

<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvResult"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Result: "
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:padding="10dp"/>
</LinearLayout>

JAVA FILE:

package com.example.add;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

EditText num1, num2;

Button btnAdd, btnSubtract, btnMultiply, btnDivide;
TextView tvResult;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

num1 = findViewById(R.id.num1);
num2 = findViewById(R.id.num2);
 btnAdd = findViewById(R.id.btnAdd);
btnSubtract = findViewById(R.id.btnSubtract);
btnMultiply = findViewById(R.id.btnMultiply);
btnDivide = findViewById(R.id.btnDivide);
tvResult = findViewById(R.id.tvResult);

btnAdd.setOnClickListener(v -> performOperation("+"));

btnSubtract.setOnClickListener(v -> performOperation("-"));
btnMultiply.setOnClickListener(v -> performOperation("*"));
btnDivide.setOnClickListener(v -> performOperation("/"));
}

private void performOperation(String operator) {

String s1 = num1.getText().toString();
String s2 = num2.getText().toString();

if (s1.isEmpty() || s2.isEmpty()) {
tvResult.setText("Please enter both numbers");
return;
}

double number1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);

double number2 = Double.parseDouble(s2);
double result = 0;

switch (operator) {
case "+":
result = number1 + number2;
break;
case "-":
result = number1 - number2;
break;
case "*":
result = number1 * number2;
break;
case "/":
if (number2 == 0) {
tvResult.setText("Error: Cannot divide by zero");
return;
}
result = number1 / number2;
 break;
}

tvResult.setText("Result: " + result);

}
}

26. develop an application to update a record of an employee

whose empid is 'E101' in sqlite database change employee
name from "pqr" to "XYZ". Also display the updated
record(write .java and .xml files)

XML FILE:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="20dp">

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnUpdate"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Toggle Employee Name" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/txtResult"
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:paddingTop="20dp"/>
</LinearLayout>

JAVA FILE:

package com.example.employee;

import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

SQLiteDatabase db;
TextView txtResult;
String empid = "E101";

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

txtResult = findViewById(R.id.txtResult);
db = openOrCreateDatabase("EmployeeDB", MODE_PRIVATE, null);
db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS Employee(empid TEXT PRIMARY
KEY, name TEXT)");
db.execSQL("INSERT OR IGNORE INTO Employee VALUES('E101', 'pqr')");

findViewById(R.id.btnUpdate).setOnClickListener(v ->
toggleEmployeeName());
displayUpdatedRecord();
}
 private void toggleEmployeeName() {
Cursor c = db.rawQuery("SELECT name FROM Employee WHERE empid=?",
new String[]{empid});
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
String newName = c.getString(0).equals("pqr") ? "XYZ" : "pqr";
db.execSQL("UPDATE Employee SET name=? WHERE empid=?", new Object[]
{newName, empid});
}
c.close();
displayUpdatedRecord();
}

private void displayUpdatedRecord() {

Cursor c = db.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM Employee WHERE empid=?", new
String[]{empid});
if (c.moveToFirst()) txtResult.setText("ID: " + c.getString(0) + "\nName: " +
c.getString(1));
c.close();
}
}