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Test !

The document is a test paper focused on real numbers, containing multiple choice, fill-in-the-blank, very short answer, short answer, long answer, and case study questions. It covers topics such as HCF, LCM, divisibility, and properties of numbers. The test is designed for students to assess their understanding of mathematical concepts related to real numbers.

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er.nehagupta2609
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6 views

Test !

The document is a test paper focused on real numbers, containing multiple choice, fill-in-the-blank, very short answer, short answer, long answer, and case study questions. It covers topics such as HCF, LCM, divisibility, and properties of numbers. The test is designed for students to assess their understanding of mathematical concepts related to real numbers.

Uploaded by

er.nehagupta2609
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Test Paper 01

Real Number
Multiple Choice Questions
1. There are 312, 260 and 156 students in class X, XI and XII respectively.
Buses are to be hired to take these students to a picnic. Find the maximum
number of students who can sit in a bus if each bus takes equal number of
students
(a) 52
(b) 56
(c) 48
(d) 63
2. For some integer p, every even integer is of the form
(a) 2p + 1
(b) 2p
(c) p + 1
(d) p
3. The set A = {0,1, 2, 3, 4,....} represents the set of
(a) whole numbers
(b) integers
(c) natural numbers
(d) even numbers
4. Which number is divisible by 11?
(a) 1516
(b) 1452
(c) 1011
(d) 1121
5. There is a circular path around a sports field. Priya takes 18 minutes to drive
one round of the field. Harish takes 12 minutes. Suppose they both start at
the same point and at the same time and go in the same direction. After how
many minutes will they meet ?
(a) 36 minutes
(b) 18 minutes
(c) 6 minutes
(d) They will not meet
6. If HCF (16, y) = 8 and LCM (16, y) = 48, then the value of y is
(a) 24
(b) 16
(c) 8
(d) 48

Prepared by - Neha Gupta


7. Two alarm clocks ring their alarms at regular intervals of 50 seconds and 48
seconds. If they first beep together at 12 noon, at what time will they beep
again for the first time ?
(a) 12.20 pm
(b) 12.12 pm
(c) 12.11pm
(d) none of these
8. If A = 2n + 13, B = n + 7, where n is a natural number, then HCF of A and B
is:
(a) 2
(b) 1
(c) 3
(d) 4
9. The HCF of 2472, 1284 and a third number N is 12. If their LCM is 23 x 32
x 5 x 103 x 107, then the number Nis :
(a) 22 x 32 x 7
(b) 22 x 33 x 103
(c) 22 x 32 x 5
(d) 24 x 32 x ll
10.Two natural numbers whose difference is 66 and the least common multiple
is 360, are:
(a) 120 and 54
(b) 90 and 24
(c) 180 and 114
(d) 130 and 64
Direction: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is
followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the
correct explanation of
Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
11.Assertion: Denominator of 34.12345. When expressed in the form p/q, q ≠
0, is of the form
2m × 5n, where m and n are non-negative integers.
Reason: 34.12345 is a terminating decimal fraction.
12.Assertion: For any two positive integers p and q, HCF (p, q) × LCM (p, q) =
p×q
Reason: If the HCF of two numbers is 5 and their product is 150, then their
LCM is 40.

Prepared by - Neha Gupta


Fill in the blanks
1. The product of three numbers is .......... to the product of their HCF
and LCM.
2. If product of two coprimes is 765, then their L.C.M. = ____________.
3. Any number ending with ‘0’ must have ______________ and
______________ as its prime factors.
4. If every positive even integer is of the form 2q, then every positive
odd integer is of the form .........., where q is some integer.
5. The exponent of 2 in the prime factorisation of 144, is ..........
Very Short Type Questions

2. Can we have any n ∈ N, where 12n ends with the digit zero?
1. Two numbers are in the ratio 21 : 17. If their HCF is 5, find the numbers.

3. Product of two irrational numbers is always an irrational number’. Negate


the statement by giving counter example.
4. Check whether 4n can end with the digit 0 for any natural number n?
5. In a school, the duration of a period in junior section is 40 minutes and in
senior section is 1 hour: If the first bell for each section ring at 9:00 a.m.,
when will the two bells ring together again?
6. Explain why (17 × 11 × 2 + 17 × 11 × 5) is a composite number?
7. Given that √2 is irrational, prove that (5 + 3√2) is an irrational number.
8. Find HCF and LCM of 96 and 404 and then verify that HCF × LCM
= Product of the two given numbers.
Short Answer Type Questions
1. a) On a morning walk three persons step off together and their steps
measure 40 cm, 42 cm, 45 cm, what is the minimum distance each should
walk so that each can cover the same distance in complete steps?
(b) There are 576 boys and 448 girls in a school that are to be divided into
equal sections of either boys or girls alone. Find the total number of
sections thus formed.
2. Find the missing numbers a,b,c and d in the given factor tree:

Prepared by - Neha Gupta


3. The length, breadth and height of a room are 8 m 50 cm, 6 m 25 cm and
4 m 75 cm respectively. Find the length of the longest rod that can measure
the dimensions of the room exactly.
4. The length, breadth and height of a room are 8 m 50 cm, 6 m 25 cm and
4 m 75 cm respectively. Find the length of the longest rod that can measure
the dimensions of the room exactly.
5. State Fundamental theorem of Arithmetic. Find LCM of numbers 2520
and 10530 by prime factorization by 3.

Long Answer Type Questions


1. Prove that√ 3 is an irrational number. Hence, show that 7+2√3 is also
an irrational number.

Case Study Based Qustions


Q1. Ravish runs a book shop at school of Math, Gurgaon. He received 480
chemistry books, 192 physics books and 672 Mathematics books of class XI.
He wishes to average these books in minimum numbers of stacks such that
each stack consists of the books on only one subject and the number of
books in each stack is the same.
(a) Find the number of books in each stack.
(b) Find the Number of stacks of Mathematics books are
(c) Find the Minimum number of stacks of all the books.
(d) Find the Difference in number of stacks of Mathematics books and
sum of stacks of Physics and Chemistry books is

Q2. A Mathematics Exhibition is being conducted in your School and one


of your friends is making a model of a factor tree. He has some difficulty
and asks for your help in completing a quiz for the audience. Observe the
following factor tree and answer the following:

1. What will be the value of x?


2. What will be the value of y?
3. What will be the value of z?
4. According to Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic 13915 is a
……………………..
5. The prime factorisation of 13915 is

Prepared by - Neha Gupta

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