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DPP-03 Advanced PC English

The document is a Daily Practice Problem (DPP) set for JEE (Advanced) 2023, focusing on topics in physics such as electromagnetic fields, electromagnetic induction, and alternating current. It contains a variety of questions including multiple-choice, subjective, and single-choice formats, with a total of 50 questions and a scoring system that includes negative marking. The DPP aims to help students revise and practice key concepts in preparation for the exam.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views

DPP-03 Advanced PC English

The document is a Daily Practice Problem (DPP) set for JEE (Advanced) 2023, focusing on topics in physics such as electromagnetic fields, electromagnetic induction, and alternating current. It contains a variety of questions including multiple-choice, subjective, and single-choice formats, with a total of 50 questions and a scoring system that includes negative marking. The DPP aims to help students revise and practice key concepts in preparation for the exam.

Uploaded by

asif
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No.

# 03 (PHYSICS)

PHYSICS

DPP
DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM

REVISION DPP NO. # 03


Course : R-VIJETA (R-JP) Target : JEE (Advanced) 2023

DPP Syllabus :
ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD, ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION AND ALTERNATING CURRENT
DPP No. : 03
Total Marks : 170 Max. Time : 160
One or More than one may be correct option ('–1' Negative marking) Q.1 to 20; (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [60, 40]
Subjective Questions ('–1' Negative marking) Q.21 to Q.40; (4 Marks; 5 Min.) [80, 100]
Single Choice Objective ('–1' Negative marking) Q.41 to Q.50 (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [30, 20]
1. In a series L, C, R circuit with an ac source, VR = 4volt, VL = 3volt and VC = 4volt and I = 2 amp. Mark the
correct options, assuming that the values given are rms values.
4
(A) The power factor of the circuit is (B) The average power consumption is 8 Watts.
17
17
(C) The reactance of the circuit is 1  (D) The impedance of the circuit is .
2
2. A circuit consisting of a constant e.m.f. ‘E’, a self induction ‘L’ and a resistance ‘R’ is closed at t = 0.
The relation between the current I in the circuit and time t is as shown by curve ‘a’ in the figure. When one
or more of parameters E, R & L are changed, the curve ‘b’ is obtained. The steady state current is same in
both the cases. Then it is possible that:
I

(a)
(b)
t
(A) E & R are kept constant and L is increased.
(B) E & R are kept constant and L is decreased
(C) E & R are both halved and L is kept constant
(D) E & L are kept constant and R is decreased
3. A particle with charge ‘q’ is travelling with velocity ‘v’ parallel to a wire with a uniform linear charge
distribution  per unit length. The wire also carries a current I as shown in the fig. The velocity with which
particle travels in a straight line parallel to the wire at a distance ‘r’ away is. (c = Speed of light in vacuum)

I V

r q

  c 2 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
0 0 I 20 0 I I 0 0 I
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4. In the diagram shown, a uniform magnetic field is present perpendicular to the plane of the paper. Both the
rings are identical and have a constant resistance per unit length. The left ring has been kept fixed at its
position and the right ring is slide uniformly on the left ring towards the right hand side. Which of the
following statement(s) is/are true ?
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
(A) The emf induced in the left ring is zero
(B) The emf induced in both the rings is non zero.
(C) The magnetic force acting on the right ring is zero.
(D) The magnetic force acting on both the rings is non-zero.

q
5. A point charge of specific charge = 0.1 C/kg is projected in uniform magnetic field. The particle
m
moves in magnetic field such that its position vector at any instant is given by r  3sin t ˆi  3cost ˆj  4t kˆ .
Select correct statements from following :
(A) Magnetic field in space is 10 T (B) The distance traveled by the particle in 5 s is 20 m
(C) Power of magnetic force is zero (D) The radius of curvature of the path is 3 m

6. In the given AC circuit, which of the following is/are incorrect :


xL = 10 xC = 10 R = 10

~
= 100 sin(100t + /2)
(A) Voltage across resistance is lagging by 90° than the voltage across capacitor.
(B) voltage across capacitor is lagging by 180° than voltage across inductor.
(C) voltage across inductor is leading by 90° than voltage across resistance.
(D) Resistance of the circuit is equal to reactance of circuit.

7. A circuit shown in figure contains ideal inductor and battery. Initially current through inductor is zero and
the switch is closed at t = 0. When potential difference across inductor is 50% of maximum potential
difference across it then select correct alternative/s :
7 E
(A) current through battery is .
12 R
5 E
(B) current through resistance R2 is .
12 R
1E
(C) current through inductor is .
6R
E
(D) potential difference across R1 is .
2R

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8. A proton is fired from origin with velocity v  v0 ˆj  v0 kˆ in a uniform magnetic field B  B0 ˆj . In the
subsequent motion of the proton :
(A) its z-coordinate can never be negative.
(B) its x-coordinate can never be positive.
(C) its x-and z-coordinates cannot be zero at the same time.
(D) its y-coordinate will be proportional to its time of flight.

9. A metallic V shaped rod OAC is rotated with respect to one of its end in uniform C
magnetic field, such that axis of rotation is parallel to the direction of magnetic field. P
Length of each arm of rod is L and angle between the arms is 60º. P is the mid–point  60°
of section AC. Magnitude of magnetic field is B. Then choose the correct relations. O A

 BL2 BL2
(A) VA – V0 = (B) VA – VC =
2 2
 BL2  BL2
(C) VC – VP = (D) VA – VP =
8 8

10. A circular loop of conducting wire of radius 1 cm is cut at a point A on its circumference. It is then folded
along a diameter through A such that the two semicircular loops lie in two mutually perpendicular planes.
It this region a uniform magnetic field B of magnitude 100 mT is directed perpendicular to the diameter
through A and makes angles of 60º and 30º with the planes of the two semicircles. The magnetic field
reduces at a uniform rate from 100 mT to zero in a time interval of 4.28 ms. Therefore :
(A) instantaneous emf in the two loops are in the ratio 2 :1 .
(B) instantaneous emf in the two loops are in the ratio 3 :1 .
(C) the total emf between free ends at point A is approximately 5 mV.
(D) the total emf between free ends at point A is approximately 1.4 mV.

11. A conducting square loop made of homogenous material and having uniform cross section of side 'a' is
placed between two semi - infinite wires as shown in figure. Magnetic field intensity at centre of square
loop is zero if (Semi - infinite wires and loop lie in same plane).
x
y
i
i

a a a 3a
(A) x = 0 : y = 0 (B) x = 0 : y = a (C) x  :y  (D) x  :y
2 2 4 4

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12. Switches S1 and S2 are open while S3 remains closed for long time such that capacitor becomes fully
charged and current in inductor coil becomes maximum. Now, switches S1 and S2 are closed and at the
same time S3 is opened at t = 0. Assume that battery and inductor coil are ideal. If ‘q’ denotes the charge
on the left plate of the capacitor and Imax denotes the maximum current in the circuit after S3 is opened,then
choose the correct options :
S1
1F 100

S2
10mH
100
S3

10V
 3   
(A) q  10 2 sin  10 4 t(s–1 )   (B) q  10 2 sin 10 2 t(s–1 )  
 4   4
1 1
(C) I m ax  A (D) I max  A
10 5 2

13. When an impedance, consisting of an inductance L and a resistance R in series, is connected across a 12 V,
50 Hz supply, a current of 0.05 A flows which differs in phase from that of the applied potential difference
by 60º. If a capacitor of capacitance C connected in series in the above circuit has the effect of bringing the
current into phase with the applied potential difference. Select correct alternative :
(A) R = 120  (B) L  0.66 H (C) C  15.37 µF (D) C  25.37 µF

14. The circuit shown in the figure consists of two resistances R1 & R2 connected to two ideal voltmeters V1 &
V2. A time varying magnetic field B(t) exists in a circular region of radius a and it is directed into the plane
of the figure B(t) = B0t where B0 is a positive constant of proper dimensions and t is the time, then choose
the correct option(s):
B

b b
V1 R1 a R2 V2
a a
B(t)
A
a 2 B0 R1
(A)The emf induced in the circuit is a2B0 (B) The reading of V1 is
R1  R 2
a 2 B0 R1
(C) The reading of V2 is (D) V1 = V2
R1  R 2

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15. For the circuit shown in figure, R1 = 3R, R2 = R, C1 = C2 = C, and L1 = L2 = L. The electromotive force of
the battery is E. Initially the switch is closed and the system is operating in steady state. The voltmeter is
ideal and it measures VA – VB. The switch is opened at t = 0. The reading of voltmeter -

(A) Just before the opening switch is E (B) Just after the opening of switch is –2 E
(C) Long time after opening the switch is E (D) Is zero at any moment

16. In the circuit shown, switch S is closed for a very long time and each bulb is of equal power rating. Both
the inductor coil are of equal inductance. Then, just after switch is opened :
S L L

E B1 B2 B3

(A) all the bulbs remain equally bright at all times.


(B) brightness of bulb B1 becomes 4 times its original brightness.
(C) bulb B1 becomes of zero brightness immediately after opening switch.
(D) bulb B2 and B3 remain equally bright.

17. The conducting connector ab mass m and length L can freely slide on a horizontal long conducting parallel
rails connected by capacitor C at one ends (as shown in figure). A non conducting light spring (spring
const. K) connected to the connector ab and it is in a relaxed state. The whole system is placed in uniform
magnetic field of strength B directed into the plane of rails (as shown in figure) Now at time t = 0,
connector is suddenly given a velocity V0 in rightward direction. If resistance and self inductance of circuit
is negligible then :

Kx
(A) The acceleration of connector after a displacement of ‘x’ is .
m
Kx
(B) The acceleration of connector after a displacement of ‘x’ is .
m  B2 L2 C
m
(C) The maximum compression in the spring is V0 .
K
m  B2 L2 C
(D) The maximum compression in the spring is V0 .
K
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18. A L-shaped conducting rod ABC is lying in xy–plane and moving with velocity V  V0 ˆi  3V0 ˆj as shown
B0
in the figure. There exist a non uniform magnetic field which depends on x and y coordinate as B 
L0
(x + y) (– k̂ ), where B0 and L0 are positive constants with proper dimensions. If VP – VQ represents the
motional induced emf between the two points P and Q lying on the rod. Then choose the correct option(s)
at the instant shown in figure:
y
B
2L0 C

L0 B
A
x
L0 3L0
(A) VA – VB = 18 B0L0V0 (B) VB – VA = 18 B0L0V0
27
(C) VC – VA = 27 B0L0V0 (D) VA – VC = B0L0V0
2

19. A steady state current of 4 A flows in a coil when connected to a 12 V dc source. If the same coil is
connected to a 12 V, 50 rad/s ac source a current of 2.4 A flows in the circuit.
(A) the inductance of the coil is 0.08 H.
(B) the power developed in the circuit if a 2500 µF capacitor is connected in series with the coil
is 17.28 W.
(C) the inductance of the coil is 0.8 H.
(D) the power developed in the circuit if a 2500 µF capacitor is connected in series with the coil is
17.28 W.

R
20. A solenoid of inductance L and resistance is connected in parallel to a resistance R. An ideal battery of
2
emf E is connected across the parallel combination as shown in figure. Switch S is kept closed for long
time and it is opened at time t = 0. The current through solenoid immediately after switch opened is I and
total heat generated in the solenoid after switch opened is H. Then choose the correct option(s):
L, R/2

S
E
E 2E 2 LE 3 LE 3
(A) I  (B) I  (C) H  (D) H  2
R R 3 R2 R2
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INTEGER

21. A loop PQR formed by three identical uniform conducting rods each of length a = 20 cm is suspended

from one of its vertices (P) so that it can rotate about horizontal fixed smooth axis CD. Initially plane of

loop is in vertical plane. A constant current i = 10 A is flowing in the loop. Total mass of the loop is

m = 60 gm. At t = 0, a uniform magnetic field of strength B directed vertically upwards is switched on. If

the minimum value of B (in mT) is n, so that the plane of the loop becomes horizontal (even for an instant)

during its subsequent motion. Then value of n/10 is:(g = 10m/s2)

22. A series RLC, AC circuit operates at half its resonant frequency and at a power factor of 0.8. If the value of

capacitive reactance XC is 88  then what will be the value of resistance R (in  ).

23. Consider a long solenoid of radius R which has n turns per unit length. A time dependent current

I = I0sint flows in solenoid, magnitude of electric field at a perpendicular distance r < R, from the axis of


symmetry of solenoid is found to be E =  0 nI 0 r cos t , where  is pure number and 0 is permeability
4

of free space. Find  :

24. A long straight conductor carries current 'i1'. A wire PQ carrying current 'i2' is placed as shown. The net

2 0 i1i 2
force on PQ is n(x) , then write the value of 'x'.

4a Q
i1 i2
60°
a P

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25. Consider three identical conducting loops kept parallel to each other such that their axis coincides. Loop

(1), loop (2) and loop (3) self inductance of each loop is L. Current in loop (1) is I1, in loop (2) is I2 and in

dI1 dI 2 dI 3
loop (3) is I3, rate of change in current in them at certain instant is , , respectively. Their mutual
dt dt dt

inductance is Mij (i.e. for 1 & 2 its M12) current loop (1) and (3) is in same sense and in (2) it is in opposite

dI1 dI 2 dI 3 L
sense : (Given that if   , emf induced in loop (2) is zero). Find .
dt dt dt M12

d  d

I1 I2 I3

 
(1) (2) (3)

26. A plane spiral coil is made of a thin insulated conducting wire and has 100 turns. Radii of the inside and

outside turns are 10 cm and 20 cm respectively. A uniform magnetic field normal to the plane of spiral

exist in space. The magnetic field increases at a constant rate 0.3 Tesla/sec. A wire of resistance 1.1  is

connected between the ends of the spiral. Find the current (in A) induced in the resistance wire to the

closest integer. Resistance of the spiral coil is neglected.

27. Two metal bars are fixed vertically and are connected on the top by a capacitor C. A sliding conductor AB

of length L slides with its ends in contact with the bars. The arrangement is placed in a uniform horizontal

magnetic field directed normal to the plane of the figure. The conductor is realeased from rest. The

displacement is x (in meter) of the conductor after time t = 2 sec is:

[Given m = 100 gm, g = 10 m/s2, B = 100 Tesla, L = 1 m and C = 10 µF]

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28. In the figure shown magnetic field B is constant and uniform and in the direction perpendicular to the
plane of paper. Velocity of a conducting wire YZ is varying with time as v = v0cost. Find the value of
(in rad/sec.) so that heat generated in circuit will be maximum (neglect friction and resistance of rails)
Y X
xB
R=10

V C=2 F
1
L=
98
Z W

29. When the current in a certain inductor coil is 5.0 A and is increasing at the rate of 10.0 A/s, the magnitude
of potential difference across the coil is 140 V. When the current is 5.0 A and decreasing at the rate of 10.0
A/s, the potential difference is 60 V. The self inductance of the coil is x Henry, find the value of x.

30. In the given circuit ABCD is a square of side 'a'. If magnetic induction at point O is
Nµ0 I  2 1  find the
2 a
value of N. Dotted line represents that wire goes upto infinity.

2I B I
C

I 2I
O
D
I A 2I

31. A conductor carrying current 60A is in the form of a semicircle AB of radius R and lying in xy-plane with

its centre 'O' at origin as shown in the figure. The magnitude of  B.d for the circle x2 + z2 = 3R2 in

xz-plane due to current in curve AB is 10n0. Find the value of n (n is an integer)


Y
B
I
O X

Z A

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32. In the circuit shown in figure, the key k1, was closed for long time. At t = 0, key k1 is opened and k2 is
closed. If the charge on capacitor C1 is 5 N µC, at the instant, the energy stored in it is three times of
energy stored in inductor. Then value of N is :
20V 10
k1

C2 = 2µF

C2 = 2µF
k2

0.2mH

33. Figure shows circular region of radius R = 3 m in which upper half has uniform magnetic field
ˆ T and lower half has uniform magnetic field B  0.2kˆ T . A very thin parallel beam of point
B  0.2(k)
charges each having mass m = 2 gm, speed v = 0.3 m/sec and charge q = + 1 mC are projected along the
diameter as shown in figure. A screen is placed perpendicular to initial velocity of charges as shown. If the
distance between the point on screen where charges will strike is 4 X meters, then calculate X.

Screen
R
R

34. Current I flowing through the semi circular arc BC of radius r splits into two equal parts at the point C as
0 I  x 1  ˆ
shown in the figure. Net magnetic field at the centre O of the circle are is  ( k) . Find the
4r  7 2 
value of x.

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35. Consider the circuit shown in figure. With switch S1 closed and the other two switches open, the circuit has
a time constant 0.05 sec. With switch S2 closed and the other two switches open, the circuit has a time
constant 2 sec. With switch S3 closed and the other two switches open, the circuit oscillates with a period
T. Find T (in sec). (Take 2 = 10)

S1 S2 S3

L C R

36. An electric bulb is designed to consume 55 W when operated at 110 volts It is connected to a 220 V, 50 Hz
line through a choke coil in series. The inductance(in H) of the coil in series for which the bulb gets correct
22
voltage is X. Find the value of X. (Take  = )
7

37. Magnetic field at point P is zero. If current I1 is equal to ‘X’ A. Then Find the value of X.

2 Amp

I1 P
5 cm

10 cm

38. One cycle of an alternating current is shown in the graph. R.M.S. value of current from t = 0 to t = T is
2
i0 . Find x.
x
i
i0

T/2 T t

39. The current density J inside a long, solid, cylindrical wire of radius a = 12 mm is in the direction of the
J0r
central axis, and its magnitude varies linearly with radial distance r from the axis according to J  ,
a
10 5 a
where J 0  A/m2. Find the magnitude of the magnetic field at r  in T.
4 2

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40. Figure shows a movable, rigid and conducting connector MN between a fixed L-shaped conducting wire.
The whole system is in horizontal plane having vertical magnetic field B and point M is pulled horizontally
with constant speed V starting from t = 0 by some external agent. Initially, at t = 0, if  = 90º, induced
l
current in the loop OMN is found to be zero at time t  . Find K (Given that M and N are always
K V
in contact with the L-shaped wire).

SCQ
Answer Q.41 Q.42 and Q.43 by appropriately matching the information given in the three
columns of the following table.
A charged particle (electron or proton) is introduced at the origin (x = 0, y = 0, z = 0) with a given initial v .
A uniform electric field E and a uniform magnetic field B exist everywhere. The velocity v , electric field
E and magnetic field B are given in columns I, II and III respectively. The quantities E0 and B0 are
positive in magnitude.
Column -I Column -II Column -III
(I) Electron with (i) E  E0zˆ (P) B  B0 xˆ
E0
v yˆ
B0
(II) Proton with (ii) E  E0 yˆ (Q) B  B0zˆ
v0
(III) Proton with (iii) E  E0 xˆ (R) B  B0 yˆ
E0
v2 x
B0

41. In which case will the particle move in a straight line with constant velocity ?
(A) (III) (i) (Q) (B) (II) (ii) (R) (C) (II) (iii) (P) (D) (I) (iii) (Q)

42. In which case would the particle move in a straight line along the negative direction of y-axis (i.e., move
along – ŷ ) ?
(A) (II) (ii) (P) (B) (II) (ii) (R) (C) (III) (ii) (Q) (D) (I) (iii) (R)

43. In which case will the particle describe a helical path with axis along the positive z-direction ?
(A) (II) (iii) (P) (B) (I) (ii) (R) (C) (III) (ii) (R) (D) (III) (i) (Q)

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Paragraph for Question Nos. 44 to 45
At t = 0 a charged particle of mass m, charge q moving with velocity V  V ˆi is at origin. Either electric

field E  E0 ˆj or magnetic field B  B0 kˆ is present in the region. For t > 0, E and B are switched on in

following manner.
y

x
q, m v
E B Time
0 B 0  t  t0
E 0 t 0  t  2t 0

m
Where t 0 
2qB0

and numerically VB0 = E0

44. The speed of particle at t = 2t0 will be :


V 3V
(A) 2V (B) (C) V (D)
2 2

mV
45. The coordinate of the particle at t = 2t0 will be, if R  :
qB

 5   5 
(A) x  R; y  R  1   (B) x  R; y  R  1  
 8   4 

 5   5 
(C) x  2R; y  R  1   (D) x  R 2; y  R 2 1  
 4   8 

Paragraph for Questions 46 and 47

Consider a loop of freely deformable conducting wire with thermal insulation of length 2, the two ends of

which are fixed (permanently) to the ceiling. A load of mass m is fixed to the middle of the wire (the mass
of the wire is negligible). There is also a horizontal magnetic field of induction B; free fall acceleration is
g. A current I is passed through the wire. Neglect the field induced by the wires.

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 03 (PHYSICS)

I

B

46. If the block is in equilibrium then select correct alternatives.


(A) The left and right part of wire will take shape of circular arc.
(B) The left and right part of wire will take shape of parabolic arc.
(C) Tension is constant along the wire.
(D) Total magnetic force on the wire must be equal to weight of the load.

47. Select correct alternative(s) for equilibrium condition.


(A) The maximum height by which the load can be lifted is   1   .
2
 

(B) The maximum height by which the load can be lifted is   1   .


3
 
mg
(C) To lift the load by   1   the current in wire should be
3
.
  3 3B
mg
(D) To lift the load by   1   the current in wire should be
3
.
  3 B

48. An alternating voltage E = 6 sin 20t + 8 cos 20t is applied to a series resonant circuit as shown. The
incorrect statement is:
L=0.2H

R=5 C

(A) The capacitance C is 12.5mF.


(B) The resonant current in the circuit is 2A .
(C) Average power dissipated in the circuit is 6 W.
(D) The quality factor of the current is 0.8.

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 03 (PHYSICS)
49. Graph shows variation of source emf V and current i in a series RLC circuit, with time.
V/i
V
i
t

Choose the correct option (s) :


(A) The current leads the emf in the circuit.
(B) The circuit is more inductive than capacitive.
(C) To increase the rate at which energy is transferred to the resistative load, L should be decreased.
(D) To increase the rate at which energy is transferred to the resistance load, XC should be increased.

50. Two parallel resistanceless rails are connected by an inductor of inductance L at one end as shown in the
figure. A magnetic field B exists in the space which is perpendicular to the plane of the rails. Now a

conductor of length , mass m and neglible resistance is placed transverse on the rails and given an impulse

J towards the rightward direction. Then choose the correct option (s).


L B J

(A) Velocity of the conductor is half of the initial velocity after a displacement of the conductor

3J 2 L
d .
4B2 2 m
(B) Current flowing through the inductor at the instant when velocity of the conductor is half of the

3J 2
initial velocity is i  .
2Lm
(C) Velocity of the conductor is half of the initial velocity after a displacement of the conductor

3J 2 L
d .
B2 2 m
(D) Current flowing through the inductor at the instant when velocity of the conductor is half of the

3J 2
initial velocity is i  .
Lm

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 03 (PHYSICS)
ANSWER KEY TO DPP # 03 (JEE-ADVANCED)

1. (A,B,D) 2. (A,C) 3. (A,C) 4. (A,D) 5. (A,C)

6. (A,D) 7. (A,B,C) 8. (B,D) 9. (A,C,D) 10. (B,C)

11. (B,C,D) 12. (A,D) 13. (A,B,C) 14. (A,B) 15. (A,B)

16. (B,D) 17. (D) 18. (A,D) 19. (A,D) 20. (B,C)

21. 40 22. 88 23. 02 24. 02 25. 02

26. 02 27. 10 28. 07 29. 04 30. 03

31. 03 32. 12 33. 03 34. 07 35. 02

36. 01.21 37. 12.57 38. 03 39. 10 40. 02

41. (D) 42. (B) 43. (D) 44. (D) 45. (A)

46. (A,C) 47. (A,C) 48. (C) 49. (B,C,D) 50. (A)

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