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Impacts of Pollutionmain Presentation

The document discusses the various types of pollution, including noise, water, soil, air, and radioactive pollution, and their detrimental effects on health, the environment, and society. It highlights specific health issues linked to each type of pollution, such as hearing loss from noise pollution and cancer risks from water and radiation pollution. The document emphasizes the urgent need to address pollution to protect human health and ecosystems.

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6 views20 pages

Impacts of Pollutionmain Presentation

The document discusses the various types of pollution, including noise, water, soil, air, and radioactive pollution, and their detrimental effects on health, the environment, and society. It highlights specific health issues linked to each type of pollution, such as hearing loss from noise pollution and cancer risks from water and radiation pollution. The document emphasizes the urgent need to address pollution to protect human health and ecosystems.

Uploaded by

mavv.dynast
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Impacts of Pollution

Pollution is a growing global concern. We will explore its effects on


health, the environment, and society.

By Athansh Gawade, Mihir Joshi, Amey Bokhare, Manohar Kerkar, Vivaan


Patil, Shyam Kanse, Gaurang Khunekari and Ansh Srinivasan
1) Noise Pollution
Defining Noise Pollution

Noise pollution is excessive or unwanted sound that negatively affects


human health, wildlife, and the environment. It disrupts sleep,
communication, and overall well-being.
Impacts on Health and
Well-Being
1 Hearing Loss 2 Sleep Disturbances
Prolonged exposure to loud Noise can interrupt sleep,
noises can damage hearing leading to fatigue, irritability,
cells, leading to temporary or and reduced cognitive
permanent hearing loss. function.

3 Cardiovascular Issues
Studies have linked noise pollution to elevated blood pressure,
heart rate, and stress levels.
Environmental Consequences
Wildlife Disturbance
Noise can disrupt animal communication, migration patterns, and breeding behaviors.
2) Water Pollution
Water pollution is the contamination of water with harmful
substances that make it unsafe for human, animal, or plant
health
Aquatic Ecosystem
Damage
Habitat Destruction Species Extinction
Pollutants alter water quality, Pollution can cause the decline
killing aquatic organisms and and extinction of sensitive
destroying habitats. species, disrupting the food
chain.

Biodiversity Loss
Reduced biodiversity makes ecosystems vulnerable to disease and
less resilient to change.
Human Health Impacts

Pathogens Heavy Metal Poisoning


Contaminated water can spread Exposure to certain heavy metals
waterborne diseases like cholera can increase the risk of developing
and typhoid fever. cancer.

Neurological Issues
Some pollutants like arsenic can
harm brain development and cause
neurological problems.
Economic Consequences

$10B $1.5B
Global Cost Tourism Impact
The global cost of water pollution Polluted waterways damage
is estimated at over $10 billion tourism and recreation industries,
annually. costing billions.

$3M
Fishery Losses
Water pollution leads to decreased
fish populations, impacting food
security and livelihoods.
3) Soil Pollution
Soil pollution is the presence of harmful chemicals or
substances in the soil at higher than normal levels
Ripple Effects: Impact on
Life
Plant Life Animal Life
Soil pollution disrupts plant Soil pollution affects animal life
growth and productivity. Plants through contaminated food
may suffer from stunted sources, habitat loss, and toxic
growth, reduced yield, and exposure. Soil-dwelling
even death due to nutrient organisms like earthworms are
imbalances and toxicity. particularly vulnerable to
pollution.

Human Health
Soil pollution can contaminate food and water, leading to health
problems like cancer, respiratory diseases, and neurological
disorders. Food security is also threatened by polluted soil.
4) Air Pollution
Air pollution is the contamination of the air by substances
that are harmful to humans, other living things, or the
environment
What is Air Pollution?
Air pollution refers to the contamination of the atmosphere by harmful substances, primarily caused by human activities.

Gases Particulate Matter


Carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, ozone, sulfur dioxide Dust, soot, smoke, aerosols
Main Sources of Air
Pollution
Air pollution is largely caused by human activities that release harmful
substances into the atmosphere.

1 Burning Fossil Fuels 2 Industrial Processes


Power plants, vehicles, Manufacturing, agriculture,
industries construction

3 Waste Management
Landfills, incinerators, sewage treatment
Health Effects of Air
Pollution
Exposure to air pollution can have serious consequences for human
health, particularly for vulnerable groups.

Respiratory Problems Cardiovascular Disease


Asthma, bronchitis, lung cancer Heart attacks, strokes, heart failure

Neurological Issues
Cognitive decline, dementia
Environmental Impacts of
Air Pollution
Air pollution has far-reaching effects on ecosystems, affecting
biodiversity and natural resources.

1 Acid Rain
Damage to forests, lakes, and buildings

2 Climate Change
Greenhouse gases trap heat, causing global warming

3 Ozone Depletion
Increases UV radiation exposure, harming plants and
animals
5) Radioactive
Pollution
Radioactive pollution is defined as a form of physical,
nuclear pollution to living organisms and the environment
arising from exposure to the release of ionizing radiation
from radioactive elements such as uranium.
Biological Effects of
Radiation Exposure
DNA Damage Cell Death
Radiation can damage DNA, High doses of radiation can kill
increasing the risk of cancer cells, leading to tissue damage
and genetic mutations. and organ failure.

Immune System Suppression


Radiation can weaken the immune system, making the body more
susceptible to infections.
Environmental Impact of
Radiation Pollution

Soil and Water Wildlife Impacts


Contamination Radiation exposure can harm
Radioactive materials can wildlife, leading to mutations, birth
contaminate soil and water defects, and population decline.
sources, making them unsafe for
consumption.

Plant Growth Inhibition


Radiation can damage plant cells,
inhibiting growth and affecting
food production.
Long-Term Consequences of Radiation
Pollution
Cancer
1
Radiation exposure can increase the risk of developing various types of cancer.

Genetic Defects
2 Radiation-induced mutations can be passed down to future generations,
leading to genetic disorders.

Environmental Degradation
3 Radiation pollution can contaminate ecosystems and
cause long-term environmental damage.
Thank You
We appreciate you taking the time to learn about the impacts of pollution and exploring ways to create a healthier planet with
us.

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