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Cloud computing enables on-demand access to computing resources over the internet, eliminating the need for local servers. It includes three main models: IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS, providing scalable solutions that reduce operational costs. Major providers like AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud offer diverse services while emphasizing security and evolving trends such as edge and serverless computing.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
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Class note 3

Cloud computing enables on-demand access to computing resources over the internet, eliminating the need for local servers. It includes three main models: IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS, providing scalable solutions that reduce operational costs. Major providers like AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud offer diverse services while emphasizing security and evolving trends such as edge and serverless computing.

Uploaded by

sayiba9327
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Cloud Computing Overview

Cloud computing has revolutionized the way individuals and


businesses access and manage computing resources. At its core,
cloud computing refers to the delivery of services such as storage,
processing power, databases, networking, and software over the
internet. Instead of relying on local servers or personal devices,
users can access these resources on-demand from remote data
centers.

There are three primary models of cloud computing. Infrastructure


as a Service (IaaS) provides virtualized computing resources like
virtual machines, storage, and networks. Platform as a Service
(PaaS) offers tools and frameworks for developers to build and
deploy applications without managing the underlying infrastructure.
Software as a Service (SaaS) delivers software applications over the
internet, such as Google Workspace, Microsoft Office 365, and
Salesforce.

One of the biggest advantages of cloud computing is scalability.


Organizations can easily increase or decrease their computing
resources based on demand, which is particularly useful during peak
periods or for startups with unpredictable workloads. Cloud services
also reduce the need for significant upfront investments in
hardware, lowering operational costs and making advanced
technology accessible to more users.

Leading cloud providers include Amazon Web Services (AWS),


Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform (GCP). These companies
offer a wide range of services, including AI tools, IoT platforms, and
cybersecurity solutions. Users can choose from public clouds
(shared environments), private clouds (dedicated infrastructure), or
hybrid clouds (a mix of both).

Security and data privacy are crucial considerations in cloud


computing. Providers implement robust security protocols, including
encryption, access control, and compliance with international
standards. However, users must also follow best practices to protect
their data.

Cloud computing continues to evolve with emerging trends like edge


computing, which processes data closer to the source for faster
performance, and serverless computing, which allows developers to
run code without managing servers. These innovations are
expanding the possibilities for application development and digital
transformation.

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