Program 1: Area of a Circle and Rectangle

Code:
import java.util.Scanner;

public class AreaCalculator {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

// Area of Circle
System.out.print("Enter the radius of the circle: ");
double radius = sc.nextDouble();
double circleArea = Math.PI * radius * radius;
System.out.println("Area of Circle: " + circleArea);

// Area of Rectangle
System.out.print("Enter the length of the rectangle: ");
double length = sc.nextDouble();
System.out.print("Enter the breadth of the rectangle: ");
double breadth = sc.nextDouble();
double rectangleArea = length * breadth;
System.out.println("Area of Rectangle: " + rectangleArea);
}
}

Output
Enter the radius of the circle: 5
Area of Circle: 78.53981633974483
Enter the length of the rectangle: 4
Enter the breadth of the rectangle: 3
Area of Rectangle: 12.0

Program 2: Temperature Conversion

Code
import java.util.Scanner;

public class TemperatureConverter {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter temperature in Celsius: ");

double celsius = sc.nextDouble();
double fahrenheit = (celsius * 9 / 5) + 32;
System.out.println("Temperature in Fahrenheit: " + fahrenheit);

System.out.print("Enter temperature in Fahrenheit: ");

double fahrenheitInput = sc.nextDouble();
double celsiusOutput = (fahrenheitInput - 32) * 5 / 9;
System.out.println("Temperature in Celsius: " + celsiusOutput);
}
}
Output:
Enter temperature in Celsius: 25
Temperature in Fahrenheit: 77.0
Enter temperature in Fahrenheit: 98.6
Temperature in Celsius: 37.0

Program 3: Swapping Values

Code
public class SwapValues {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int a = 5, b = 10;

System.out.println("Before Swapping: a = " + a + ", b = " + b);

 // Swapping using a temporary variable
int temp = a;
a = b;
b = temp;

System.out.println("After Swapping: a = " + a + ", b = " + b);

}
}
Output
Before Swapping: a = 5, b = 10
After Swapping: a = 10, b = 5

Program 4: Simple Interest Calculation

Code
import java.util.Scanner;

public class SimpleInterestCalculator {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter Principal amount: ");

double principal = sc.nextDouble();

System.out.print("Enter Rate of interest: ");

double rate = sc.nextDouble();

System.out.print("Enter Time in years: ");

double time = sc.nextDouble();

double simpleInterest = (principal * rate * time) / 100;

System.out.println("Simple Interest: " + simpleInterest);
}
}

Output
Enter Principal amount: 1000
Enter Rate of interest: 5
Enter Time in years: 2
Simple Interest: 100.0

Program 5: BMI Calculator

Code
import java.util.Scanner;

public class BMICalculator {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter weight in kilograms: ");

double weight = sc.nextDouble();

System.out.print("Enter height in meters: ");

double height = sc.nextDouble();

double bmi = weight / (height * height);

System.out.println("BMI: " + bmi);
}
}
Output
Enter weight in kilograms: 70
Enter height in meters: 1.75
BMI: 22.857142857142858

Program 6: Perimeter of Shapes

Code
import java.util.Scanner;

public class PerimeterCalculator {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

// Perimeter of Square
System.out.print("Enter the side length of the square: ");
double side = sc.nextDouble();
double squarePerimeter = 4 * side;
System.out.println("Perimeter of Square: " + squarePerimeter);

// Perimeter of Rectangle
System.out.print("Enter the length of the rectangle: ");
double length = sc.nextDouble();
System.out.print("Enter the breadth of the rectangle: ");
double breadth = sc.nextDouble();
double rectanglePerimeter = 2 * (length + breadth);
System.out.println("Perimeter of Rectangle: " + rectanglePerimeter);

// Perimeter of Triangle
System.out.print("Enter the three sides of the triangle: ");
double side1 = sc.nextDouble();
double side2 = sc.nextDouble();
double side3 = sc.nextDouble();
double trianglePerimeter = side1 + side2 + side3;
System.out.println("Perimeter of Triangle: " + trianglePerimeter);
}
}
Output
Enter the side length of the square: 5
Perimeter of Square: 20.0
Enter the length of the rectangle: 4
Enter the breadth of the rectangle: 3
Perimeter of Rectangle: 14.0
Enter the three sides of the triangle: 3 4 5
Perimeter of Triangle: 12.0

Program 7: Comparison of Two Numbers

Code
import java.util.Scanner;

public class CompareNumbers {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter the first number: ");

int num1 = sc.nextInt();

System.out.print("Enter the second number: ");

int num2 = sc.nextInt();

if (num1 > num2) {

System.out.println(num1 + " is greater than " + num2);
} else if (num2 > num1) {
System.out.println(num2 + " is greater than " + num1);
} else {
System.out.println(num1 + " and " + num2 + " are equal.");
}
}
}
Output:
Enter the first number: 8
Enter the second number: 5
8 is greater than 5

Program 8: Power and Absolute Value

Code
import java.util.Scanner;

public class MathOperations {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter the base number: ");

double base = sc.nextDouble();

System.out.print("Enter the exponent: ");

double exponent = sc.nextDouble();

System.out.print("Enter a number to find its absolute value: ");

double number = sc.nextDouble();

double powerResult = Math.pow(base, exponent);

double absoluteValue = Math.abs(number);

System.out.println(base + " raised to the power of " + exponent + " is: " + powerResult);
System.out.println("The absolute value of " + number + " is: " + absoluteValue);
}
}
Output
Enter the base number: 2
Enter the exponent: 3
Enter a number to find its absolute value: -5
2.0 raised to the power of 3.0 is: 8.0
The absolute value of -5.0 is: 5.0

Program 9: Check Divisibility

Code
import java.util.Scanner;

public class DivisibilityCheck {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter a number: ");

int num = sc.nextInt();

if (num % 5 == 0 && num % 11 == 0) {

System.out.println(num + " is divisible by both 5 and 11.");
} else {
System.out.println(num + " is not divisible by both 5 and 11.");
}
}
}
Output
Enter a number: 55
55 is divisible by both 5 and 11.
Program 10: Check Leap Year
Code
import java.util.Scanner;

public class LeapYearCheck {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
 System.out.print("Enter a year: ");
int year = sc.nextInt();

if ((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0)) {

System.out.println(year + " is a leap year.");
} else {
System.out.println(year + " is not a leap year.");
}
}
}
Output
Enter a year: 2024
2024 is a leap year.

Program 11: Check Odd or Even

import java.util.Scanner;

public class OddEvenCheck {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter a number: ");

int num = sc.nextInt();

if (num % 2 == 0) {
System.out.println(num + " is even.");
} else {
System.out.println(num + " is odd.");
}
}
}
Output
Enter a number: 15
15 is odd.

Program 12: Eligibility to Vote

Code
import java.util.Scanner;

public class VotingEligibility {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter your age: ");

int age = sc.nextInt();

if (age >= 18) {

System.out.println("You are eligible to vote.");
} else {
System.out.println("You are not eligible to vote.");
}
}
}
Output
Enter your age: 20
You are eligible to vote.

Program 13: Positive or Negative Number

Code
import java.util.Scanner;

public class PositiveNegativeCheck {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
 System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
int num = sc.nextInt();

if (num > 0) {
System.out.println(num + " is positive.");
} else if (num < 0) {
System.out.println(num + " is negative.");
} else {
System.out.println("The number is zero.");
}
}
}
Output:
Enter a number: -5
-5 is negative.

Program 14: Buzz Number

Code
import java.util.Scanner;

public class BuzzNumberCheck {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter a number: ");

int num = sc.nextInt();

if (num % 7 == 0 || num % 10 == 7) {
System.out.println(num + " is a Buzz number.");
} else {
System.out.println(num + " is not a Buzz number.");
 }
}
}
Output
Enter a number: 27
27 is not a Buzz number.
Program 15: Discount Calculation
Code
import java.util.Scanner;

public class DiscountCalculator {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter the original price: ");

double price = sc.nextDouble();

double discount;
if (price >= 1000) {
discount = 0.2 * price; // 20% discount
} else if (price >= 500) {
discount = 0.1 * price; // 10% discount
} else {
discount = 0.05 * price; // 5% discount
}

double finalPrice = price - discount;

System.out.println("Discount: " + discount);
System.out.println("Final Price after discount: " + finalPrice);
}
}
Output
Enter the original price: 1200
Discount: 240.0
Final Price after discount: 960.0

Program 16: Grade Calculation

Code
import java.util.Scanner;

public class GradeCalculator {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter your percentage: ");

double percentage = sc.nextDouble();

String grade;
if (percentage >= 90) {
grade = "A+";
} else if (percentage >= 80) {
grade = "A";
} else if (percentage >= 70) {
grade = "B+";
} else if (percentage >= 60) {
grade = "B";
} else if (percentage >= 50) {
grade = "C";
} else {
grade = "F";
}

System.out.println("Your grade is: " + grade);

}
}
Output
Enter your percentage: 85
Your grade is: A

Program 17: Day of the Week

Code
import java.util.Scanner;

public class DayOfWeek {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter a number (1-7): ");

int day = sc.nextInt();

switch (day) {
case 1:
System.out.println("Monday");
break;
case 2:
System.out.println("Tuesday");
break;
case 3:
System.out.println("Wednesday");
break;
case 4:
System.out.println("Thursday");
break;
case 5:
System.out.println("Friday");
break;
 case 6:
System.out.println("Saturday");
break;
case 7:
System.out.println("Sunday");
break;
default:
System.out.println("Invalid input! Please enter a number between 1 and 7.");
}
}
}
Output
Enter a number (1-7): 3
Wednesday

Program 18: Simple Calculator

Code
import java.util.Scanner;

public class SimpleCalculator {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter first number: ");

double num1 = sc.nextDouble();

System.out.print("Enter second number: ");

double num2 = sc.nextDouble();

System.out.print("Choose an operation (+, -, *, /): ");

char operator = sc.next().charAt(0);
 double result;
switch (operator) {
case '+':
result = num1 + num2;
System.out.println("Result: " + result);
break;
case '-':
result = num1 - num2;
System.out.println("Result: " + result);
break;
case '*':
result = num1 * num2;
System.out.println("Result: " + result);
break;
case '/':
if (num2 != 0) {
result = num1 / num2;
System.out.println("Result: " + result);
} else {
System.out.println("Division by zero is not allowed.");
}
break;
default:
System.out.println("Invalid operator!");
}
}
}
Output
Enter first number: 12
Enter second number: 4
Choose an operation (+, -, *, /): *
Result: 48.0
Program 19: Prime Numbers in a Range
Code
import java.util.Scanner;

public class PrimeNumbersInRange {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter the starting number: ");

int start = sc.nextInt();

System.out.print("Enter the ending number: ");

int end = sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("Prime numbers between " + start + " and " + end + ":");
for (int i = start; i <= end; i++) {
if (isPrime(i)) {
System.out.print(i + " ");
}
}
}

public static boolean isPrime(int num) {

if (num <= 1) return false;
for (int i = 2; i <= Math.sqrt(num); i++) {
if (num % i == 0) return false;
}
return true;
}
}
Output
Enter the starting number: 10
Enter the ending number: 20
Prime numbers between 10 and 20:
11 13 17 19

Program 20: Summation of Odd Numbers

Code
import java.util.Scanner;

public class SumOddNumbers {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter the value of n: ");

int n = sc.nextInt();

int sum = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n * 2; i += 2) {
sum += i;
}
System.out.println("Sum of first " + n + " odd numbers: " + sum);
}
}
Output
Enter the value of n: 5
Sum of first 5 odd numbers: 25