Practice Set 5
Practice Set 5
SUPREMUM CLASSES
IIT-JAM, GATE, NET-JRF (MATHEMATICS & STATISTICS)
1 cos x 2 cos x
1. 1. The value of lim is
x0 x tan 4 x
(a) 3/2 (b) 3 (c) 3/8 (d) 3/16
1 n2 n2 n2
2. lim 1 2 2 2 2
...... 2
n 0 n
n 1 n 2 n 2 n 1
x
If F x f t dt then F '' (0).
0
1 1 1
(a) 0 (b) (c) (d)
12 12 6
1 x
5. The value of xe y dy dx is
0 0
6. The value of x 1 dx is
1
1 1 1 1
Px 1 , Px 2 , Px 3 , Px 4 then P 1 x 3 is
2 4 8 8
7 1 3
(a) (b) 0 (c) (d)
8 8 8
10. Consider the experiment of tossing an honest coin repeatedly. Let the random variable X denote the number of
tosses required untill the first head appears then P x 4 is
1 15 7 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
16 16 16 2
1 x
a , x 0,1, 2,.....
11. Let p x 4
0 , otherwise
1 3
(a) (b) (c) 0 (d) None of these
4 4
2
sin 2 x
12.
1 x dx is equal to
2
2
13. Let f : be a differentiable function such that f x ax5 x 3 bx 2 has extremum value at
1 13 17 19
(a) (b) (c) (d)
12 12 12 12
1 y
16. f x, y dx dy is equivalent to
1/ 2 1 y 2
/2 sin /2 cosec
/4 sec /4 cos
ln x 2 y 2
17. The value of x dx dy , where is 1 x 2 y 2 4 is
R
2
y 2
(a) (ln 2) (b) (ln 2)2 (c) (ln 2) (d) None of these
1 1 1
k
21. A random variable X whose pdf is given by f x x , x . Where a> 0 and k is constant
a x2
2
then k is
1 2a a a
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2
m1 1
x3
22. Let be a real number such that m 1 . If e dx dydz e 1 then m is
1 0 y
2 8 4 16
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 3 3 3
26. Let f (x) be a continuous function on [, b] then which of the following always True ?
(a) If f (x) is monotonic and f a . f b 0 then f has exactly one real x a, b such that f x 0
(b) If f (x) is monotonic and f a f b 0 then f (x) has exactly one real x a, b such that f x 0
(c) If f (x) is monotonic and f a f b 0 then need not be necessary x a, b such that f x 0
x2 y2
27. The value of e
dx dy is
(a) (b) (c) 2 (d) None of these
2
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
28. The rank of matrix is
6 8 10 12
151 256 373 484
t 2 2 t
F t f x dx , then F 2 is
t 2 4 t
31. Let f be a differentiable function such that f I a f II a f III a f IV (a) f V a 0 then which of the
following is/are False .
32. Let f : be a function. then the which of the following statements always True ?
(a) If f(x) is discontinuous at x = 0. Then f(x) has local exteremum at x = 0
(b) If f (x) is continuous and x = 0 is critical point then f (x) has local extremum
(c) If f (x) is distintinuous at x =0. Then f(x) has no local extremum value at x = 0
and f 0 0, x 0,
1 1
1 1 2
1 1 y
f x, y dxdy f x, y dxdy
(a)
0 1 y 2
(b)
0 1
/4 cosec / 2 sec
/4 sec / 2 cosec
2/3 2 2 y
2/3 x 2 2 x 2 2 2 x 2
2 2 2 u
u 2v u v 1 u 2v u v 1
(c) f , dudv (d) f , dvdu
0V 3 3 3 0 0 3 3 3
1 ex 2
ln y
35. ln y 1 dzdydx then
0 1 0
1 2 ex 2 1 ex
ln y ln y
(a) dydzdx (b) ln y 1 dydxdz
0 0 1 ln y 1 0 0 1
2 e ln y
ln y
(c) ln y 1 dxdydz
0 1 0
(d) –2
4 16 y 2 25 x 2 y 2 4 16 x 2 25 x 2 y 2
2 4 25 r 2 2 4 25 r
200
ln n 1
(c) lim 0 (d) lim n sin 1
n
n n n
38. Which of the following is/are True
n
1 1 1/ n
n n x
(a) lim
1
dx 1 (b) lim
n
n2 n 1
1
does not exist 1 1 exist and equal to 1
n n
(c) lim 1 1 (d) lim
n n
n
/2 / 2 1
cos y
39. dzdydx is
0 x 0 y
/2 1 /2
1 / 2 / 2
cos y cos y
dzdydx dydzdx
(a)
0 0 x y
(b)
0 0 0
y
/ 2 1 y
cos y
(c) dxdzdy (d) 1
0 0 0
y
40. Le D is the region in the first quadrant lying between x 2 y 2 1 and x 2 y 2 4 Then sin x 2 y 2 dxdy
R
is
/ 2 2 / 2 2
(c) cos1 cos 4 (d) cos1 cos 4
4 2
x2
42. ye
R
dxdy , where R is the region bounded by the lins y 0, x 1 and parabola y 2 x is ______
43. Let S x, y 2 2
x, y, 0, 4 x 2 y 9 x 3
2
. Then the are of S is _______
1 1
4 yx 2
44. The value of the integral x e dxdy is _______
0 y
1/ 2
1 3/ 2
t 1 2t
1/ 2
45. the value of dt is ____________
0
/2 x
47. Let f : be differentiable function such that f' is continuous on with f 3 18 define
2
gn x n f x n f x . Then lim g n 3 is ______________
n n x
n2
2
48. lim 1 e 2n is ___________________
n
n
1 1 1 1
49. lim ..... ____________
n
n 3 6 6 9 3n 3n 3
x
1
50. For x 1, Let f x log t log t dt. The number of tangents to the curve y f x parallel to
1 2
the line x y 0 is _________________
x
et
51. If y x t dt, x 0 then y 1 is ____________
x
sin x
52. Let f x , x 0, and let x0 0, be such that f ' x0 0 . Then
sin x
2
f x 1
0
2
1 sin 2 x0 _______________
1 2
53. The value of tan 2 is____________
n 1 n
54. Let X be a random variable with the cumutative distribution function
0 ,x0
x
,0 x 2
8
F x 2
x ,2 x 4
16
1 x4
Then E(X) is __________
Let X be a discrete random variable with the moment generally fucntion M X t e ; t . Then
0.5 et 1
55.
P X 1 is __________
1
56. Let X be a continuous random variable with probability density function f x ,x
2 3/2
2 x
Then E (X) is _______
x
Let g : 0, 2 be defined by g x x t e Then the area between the curve y g x and the x-
t
57.
0
1 1
cos min x
y 2 ,1 is _________
2
59.
0 0
1 1
2
60. y x
0 0
dx dy is ________ [.] is G.I.F
SUPREMUM CLASSES
IIT-JAM, GATE, NET-JRF (MATHEMATICS & STATISTICS)
1. Let A be a square matrix of order 3 with real entries let A aij 1 i 3,1 j 3 If
i j 3, i j
aij
0, i j
and A–1 = A2 + A+xI then + 2 + x___________
2. Let A be a 3×3 matrix with complex entries whose eigenvalue are 1, i,–2i. If
A–1 = aA2 + bA+cI , where I is identify matrix, with a, b,c,. Then a+2b+ 2c=_____________
3. Let A be a 3×3 such that
1 a 1 1
A 1 1 a 1 , a 0
1 1 1 a
Let and be largest and the smallest eigenvalue of A. repectively. If + = 17 then a is equals ___
0 1 2 0
1 0 1 0
4. Consider the matrix A . Then
2 1 0 2
0 0 2 0
1 0 0
1 3i
5. If A 1 i 0 ,
2
1 3i
2 2i
2
1 3 1 2t
t .
13. Consider the matrix 1 2
1 4 t 2
Which of the following is/are True?
(a) A is invertible for all real values of t (b) A is invertible for all positive t
(c) A is invertible for all negative t (d) A is invertible for t=3 and t =4
14. If eigen value iof matrix A is 1, 2, 3 the eigen vlaue of P–1 A2 P is
(a) 1, 2, 3 (b) 1, 4, 9 (c) 1, 4, 3 (d) None of the above
1 1 0
15. Let A be 3×3 matrix such that AV1 V1 , AV2 V2 , AV3 2V2 where V1 0 , V2 1 , V3 1
0 0 1
1 0 0
Let D 0 1 0 then det AP Tr AP is _____
0 0 2
1 1 0
where p 0 1 1
0 0 1
1 1 a
16. Let M 2 b 2 . Then rank (M) = 2
1 2 1
Then possible values of a,b is
(a) a = 1, b = 2 (b) a 1, b = – 4 (c) a = 1/2, b = –4 (d) a = 1, b = –4
17. Let M be a 4×4 real skew-symmetric matrix with rational entry. If one eigen value of M is 5 i , then which
of the following is True ?
(a) M4 – 8M2 = –30 I (b) M4 – 8M2 = –36 I
(c) M6 – 8M4 = –30 M2 (d) M6 – 8M4 = –36 M2
18. Let P be a matrix of order 4 with eigen value 1, –1, 2, –3. If M P 4 P 3 5P 2 P 2 I then
det M Tr M is___________
a 2/3 b
2 / 3 is orthogoanal matrix then
19. Let M 2 / 3 c
2 / 3 2 / 3 1/ 3
1
(a) a 2 b 2 5 / 9 (b) c (c) a b c 0 (d) a c 2
3
1 2 3 4
0 2 4 5
20. Let then eigen value of A3+3I is
0 0 3 1
0 0 0 1
0 1 2
24. Let M 1 0 3 , and b a non- zero vector such that Mx = b for some x 3 . Then the vlaue of xTb
2 3 0
is__________
25. Suppose A is n×n Rank (A) =2, Nullity (A) = 3 and Nullity (AT ) =4 then m + n is _________
26. Suppose A is 5×3 and the general solution to the quation AX = b is given by
x 1 5 2
y 0 5 1 t 0 then
z 3 0 1
10 5 2
t 1 t 0
(a) AX = 0, then x 2 (b) AX 0, then 1 2
0 0 1
(c) Rank (A) = 2, nullity (A) = 2 (d) Rank (A) = 2, nullity (A) = 1
(e) nullity (AT) = 4.
27. T : 2 2 linear trnsormation such that T 2, 3 1,1 , T 3, 4 1, 2 then T 1,10 is
T x1 , x2 , x3 x1 x2 x3 , x1 2 x2 x3 , 2 x1 x2 2 x3 . Then
x y x y
(a) T inverse exist and T
1
x, y ,
2 2
(b) T inverse not esit
(c) Rank (T) = 1
(d) Nullity (T) = 0
31. Consider the following subspace of 3
W x, y , z | x y z 0, x 2 y 3z 0 . Then dim (W) is _______________
a1 a2 a3 a4 a5
35. W a2 a3 a5 a2 Then dim (W) = ____________
a a a5 a6 a6
3 5
1 0 1
M 2 1 0
36. Let
6 2 2
then dimention V x Mx 0
3
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 2
ANSWER KEY
SUPREMUM CLASSES
IIT-JAM, GATE, NET-JRF (MATHEMATICS & STATISTICS)
1. Let X,Y,Z and W be idd random variable with probability density function
e x , x0
f x
0, otherwise
1
Let U min X , Y , Z , W ,V max X , Y , Z ,W , then E U P 0 V ln 2 is __________
2
e x , x0
2. Let X and Y be iid rv with pdf f x
0, otherwise
Let U = min {X, Y}. Then Var (U) is __________
3. Let U1, U2, U3 be iid rv uniform (0, )> 0 then P max U1 , U 2 , U 3 2 is equalt to ________
4. Let U be uniform (0, 1) random variable given U = u, the random X is poisson (U). Then E(X) is ____
5. For each n1 assume we have discrete random variables X1, X2,......,Xn that are iid further each Xi is uniform
n n
over the set {–1,1}. Let Pn P X i 3 . Then lim
n
Pn is_________
i 1
6. Let X be a random variable with pdf
e x , x0
fx x
0, otherwise
7. Let X1, X2,......... be iid rv such that X1 is a poission (1) random variable Let Yn X 12 X 22 .... X n2 , n 1 .
8. Consider two coins an unbiased coin (i.e. probability of head 1/2) and a coin with probability of head 1/3. A
coin is selected at random and the toss resulted in a head. The probability that the selected coin is unbiased is
___________
9. Let X i ; i 1, 2,... be independent random variables all distibuted according to the pdf f x x 1 , 0 x 1 .
Define Yn X 1 X 2 .... X n for some n. The Var (Yn) is
n 1 1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
12 3n 4n 12n 12
10. X1, X2, X3, X4 are iid rv with the continuous distribution in [0, 10]. Then P X 1 X 2 min X 3 , X 4 is
_______
11. Suppose X is uniformly distibuted over [0, 4] and Y is uniformaly distributed in [0, 1] Assume X and Y
independent Let Z = X+Y. then
(a) fz (4.5) = 0 (b) fz (4.5) = 1/8 (c) fz (4.5) = 1/4 (d) fz (4.5) = 1/2
12. For the random variable defined by X ~ U 0, 4 , Y ~ U 0,1 . Assume X & Y are indpeendent then
P max X , Y 3 is _______________
13. Let X 1 , X 2 .... X 100 be positive identically distributed random variable and let
S n X 1 X 2 .... X n for n = 1, 2, ...,100
100
1
then E S 2S k is __________
100 k 1
1 100
(ii) E 100 2S k is _____ the Xi~ poission (1)
k 1
1
14. Suppose we have a random variable size n from the pdf f y , 0 y 2 . Then moment geneating
2
n
function of Yi is
i
n n n
e 2t 1 e 2t 1 e 2t 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) e 2 nt 1
2t t 2
1
15. Let Y1, Y2,...., Yn be idd with distribution N , 2 . Then mfg of Y1 ...... Yn is
n
t 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2
(a) e n 2 t (b) et 2 n t (c) et 2 n t (d) e nt 2 t (e) None of thes
16. Let X1, X2, X3 be independent random variable common mean and common variance 2. Define
U X1 X 2 X 3 and V X1 X 2 2 X 3 . The corrdation co-effient between U and V is___________
17. Suppose X1 and X2 are independent poission random variable with mean 1. given X1+X2 = 2 the condition
expectation of X1 is _____
3 2 1 X 2 , x 0
18. Let X be a random variable with pf f x x x 1 , 1 x 1. Define Y then
8 1 X x 0
E(Y) is _______
19. Let Let X1, X2,..... be a sequence of independent poisson random variables with mean1 fot n1
1, X n 0, or 1
Yn
0, otherwise
1 n
then the constant ‘C’ to which Yi converge with probability 1 is______
n i 1
3 p2 p2
(a) (b) (c) p 2 (d) None of these
1 P p2 1 P p2
24. Let X and Y be iid random variable each having the bernoulli distribution with pmf
3
4 , x 1
f x
1 , x 0
4
Let T = X + Y and S = XY then P T 1| S 0 is ______
25. Let X n : n 1 be a sequence of iid random variables having Poisson distribution with mean 1.
X 1 X 2 ... X n
Let X n
n
. Then lim
n
p X n 1 is ______
26. Suppose that the joint probability function of two random variables X and Y is
xy x 1
f x, y 1 x 1, 2, 3 and 0 < y <1 then Var(x) is _______
3
27. Suppose that the random varaibles X and Y are independent and identically distributed and that the moment
generaly function (mgf) of each is
2
t et 3t
, t . Then mgf of Z 2 X 3Y 4 at t 1 is ______
28. Suppose X, Y, Z are iid uniform (0, 1) random variables. Then p XY Z 2 is ______
29. Suppose X1, X2,...., Xn are iid random variable for which E X 11 , were E denotes expectation.
Sm
Let Si X 1 X 2 .... X i . For m < n. Then E S is
n
m n
(a) (b) (c) 1 (d) None of these
n m
30. Let U1, U2,...Un be iid uniform (0, ), > 0 random variables . Then uniformaly minimum variance unbiased
estimator (UMVUE) of 2 is
2
2 X 2n 2 2 2 n 1 2 n 1
(a) X (b) X n X (c) X n (d) X n
n
n n n n n
31. Suppose that the random variables Y1, Y2,...,Yn satisfy Yi xi i , i 1,....n
Here x1 , x2 ,....xn are fixed known constant and 1 ,2 ,n are iid N 0, 2 , 2 know then MLE of is
n n
nY xi Yi x Y i i
1 n 1 1
(a) Y (b) x 2 (c) n
(d) n
n
1 x12
1
x 1
i
x
1 x
32. Let X be an observation from the pdf f x | 1 , x 1, 0,1 0 1
2
Then maximum likelihood estimator (mle) of is
X
(a) X (b) X (c) (d) None of these
2
33. Let X1, X2,....,Xn be iid uniform (0, ), >0 . Then uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimator (UMVUE)
of cos is
X n sin X n
X n cos X n
(a) cos X n
n
(b) sin X n
n
n 1
(c) X n (d) None of these
n
34.
Let ̂1 and ̂2 be unbiased estimators of suppose Var ˆ 1 1 , Var ˆ 2 1 and
co v ˆ 1 , ˆ 2
1
2
If, C1ˆ 1 C2ˆ 2 is an uniform minimum variance unbiared estimator then (C1, C2) is
3 1 3 1 1 3
(a) , (b) , (c) , (d) None of these
4 2 4 4 4 4
2, 0 x y 1
35. Let X, Y has joint pdf f x, y
0, otherwise
1 1
Let a E Y | X , b var Y | X . Then (a,b) is
2 2
3 7 1 1 1 7 3 1
(a) , (b) , (c) , (d) ,
4 12 4 48 4 12 4 48
36. X1, X2,....,Xn be a random sample from the uniform distribution U 1, 1 , , uniform.
Let X 1 min X 1 ...... X n and X n max X 1 ,....., X n . Which of the following statement is (are) TRUE
?
(a) Minimal sufficient estatistic is complete
(b) X 1 is an MLE of
2 1
2 x , 0 x
f x
0, otherwise
C
2 x 1 2 x 1 , x 1, 2,3,....
f x
0, otherwise
P X 1|1 X 4 p 1 X 2 is___________
39.
Let X ~ 10,10 then P X 0 | x 1 is _________
2
2
40. Let X 1 , X 2 ... be a sequence of iid r.v.s with mean 2. Let n n n 1 iX i coverge to ‘c’ with probability
Y
1
1 then C is_________
41. Let X n be the sample mean computed from iid random sample of size n from a distribution with mean (finite)
Xn
and variance 2 . . Let Z n n . If Yn 4 then
4Z n 16Z n2
(a) Y Z ~ N 0,1 (b) U ~ X 12
n Yn2
4n Yn Z n V ~ N 0,1
(c) (d) None of then above
nY n Yn2
Xn
42. Let X n : n 1 is iid r.v.s and X n ~ poisson (4n), n = 1, 2, .... and Let Yn , n 1, 2,....
n
Then
n 2Yn2 nYn
p
(a) Yn 4 2
(b) Y Yn 1 P
(c) 16 (d) None of these
nYn n 2
43. Let X n : n 1 be a sequence of independent random variable with mean 2 and variance of take
n
Yi
, n 1, 2,.... and Z n
2
Yn X 2 n 1 X 2 n . then constant’C’ which Zn converse with Probability1 as
1 n
n