Maths Questions for First Term
Maths Questions for First Term
1. Find the root of the equation x2-5x+6=0 a. 2,3 b. 3,4 c. -2,-3 d. -3,-4
6. Solve the simultaneous equation: x+y=13, x-y=-1 a.(6,7) b. (3,4) c. (3,6) d. (7,6)
7. A stick is 10cm long, a student measure it as 9.8cm. Calculate the error in the student's measurement
a. ±0.2cm b.±0.3cm c. ±0.4cm d. ±0.5cm
9. Find the 5th term of an AP whose first term is 5 and common difference is 10 a. 30 b. 35 c. 15 d. 45
12. Find the sum of the first 20 terms of the A.P 16+9+(-5)+... a. 1000 b. 1010 c. -1000 d. -1010
15. The eleventh term of an A.P is 25 and its first term is -3. Find its common difference a. 2 4/5 b. 21/2 c.
21/5 23/11
18. Round off 8.98328 to one decimal place a. 9.0 b. 8.9 c. 8.0 d. 8.98
25. If 5 times a certain integer is subtracted from twice the square of the number, the result is 63. Find
the integer a. 21 b. 9 c. 7 d. 3
26. An arc of a circle of radius 7cm is 14cm long. What angle does the arc subtend at the centre of the
circle?( take π=3.142) a. 25.7° b. 44° c. 114.59° d. 51.43°
27. Evaluate, using logarithm table, log(0.65)² a. -1.6258 b. 1.6258 c. 0.6258 d. 1.6272
28. Find the 4th term of an A.P whose first term is 2 and common difference is 0.5 a. 0.5 b. 1.0 c. 2.0 d.
2.5
31. Find the number whose logarithm to base 10 is 2.6025. a. 400.4 b. 0.4004 c. 0.04004 d. 0.0004004
33. The first term a of an A.P is equal to twice the common difference d. Find in terms of d, the 5th term
of the A.P. a. 4d b. 5d c. 6d d. 7d
34. The population if a village is 5846. Express this number to three significant figures. a. 5850 b. 5840 c.
585 d. 584
37. The first term of an AP is 2 and the common difference is 10. Find the 6th term of the AP
a. 48 b. 49 c. 51 d. 52
38. What must be added to the expression x2-18x to make it a perfect square a. 3 b. 81 c. 36 d. 9
40. what is the common difference of the AP a. 2.2 b. 1.1 c. 3.3 d. 4.4
b. If a number is added to 2, 16 and 58, it results in first 3 geometric progression members. Find out the
number and enumerate first 6 members of the progression.
2. a. A man bought 5 reams of duplicating paper, each of which was supposed to contain 480 sheets. The
actual number of sheets in the packets were: 435, 420, 405, 415 and 440.
I) Calculate, correct to the nearest whole number the avarege percentage error for the packets of paper.
II) If the agreed price for a full ream was #35.00, find, correct to the nearest naira, the among by which
the buyer was cheated.
b. The 5th term of an AP is 10 and the 9th term is 18. Find the first term and the common difference (10
marks)
3. a. Given the first, second and last term of the following APs find the number of terms
I) 1,5...69
II) 98,91...0
b. A square is 12cm by 12cm. A student measures a side of the square a 11.9cm and uses the
measurement to calculate the area of the square. Find the percentage error in
b. While doing a practical test, Idowu recorded a reading as 1.12cm instead of 1.21cm. Calculate his
percentage error. (10 marks)
5. a. The first and last term of an AP are 6.7 and 17.1 respectively. If there are 14 terms in the sequence,
find its common difference.b. using mathematical table calculate,
(10 marks)
6. a. The nth term of a sequence is given by 3(2n-2). write down the first three terms of the sequence
b. A stick of length 1.75m was measured by a boy as 1.80m. Find the percentage error in his
measurement
(10 marks)
2. A matrix with 3 columns and 2 rows is a _____ matrix a. 3×2 b. 2×2 c. 2×3 d. 3×3
4. How ways can the word LAGOS be arranged a. 120 b. 5 c. 125 d. 130
6. A matrix obtained by interchanging the rows and column of a matrix is called a. Inverse b. Reverse c.
Transpose d. Transform
8. If the transpose of matrix is the same as the matrix, the matrix is said to be _______ a. Systematic b.
Symmetric c. Equal d. Square
11. a32 is a. 1 b. -1 c. 0 d. 2
12. A21 is a. 1 b. -1 c. 0 d. 2
13. C31 is a. 1 b. -1 c. 0 d. 2
14. |A| is a. 1 b. -1 c. 2 d. -2
16. A matrix in which all the entries is zero is called a. Square b.null c.inverse d. Unit
Given the equation x2+5x+6=0, use this information to answer question 18 & 19
21. A matrix with equal number of rows and column is called _____ a. Null b. Inverse c. Equal d. Square
27. In how many ways can 5 prefects be chosen from a class of 10 students a.49 b.252 c.50 d.5
31. If the displace of a body is represented by S=t3+5t2+4t+4. Find the velocity after 5second a.14m/s
b.15m/s c.16m/s d.17m/s
32. Evaluate. a.39 b.40 c.41 d.42
35. In how many ways can letters of the word DANDUTSE be arranged a.20,160 b.21,160 c.20000
d.12000
36. Matrix A and matrix B can only be multiplied if and only if the number of column in the first matrix is
equal to the number of rows in the second matrix a. True b. False c. Not applicable d. May be
40. How many ways can letters of the word CHUKWUDI be arranged a.20160 b.21000 c.12000 d.210
1. a. Using the number line, graph the solution set of x2-4x-5>0 (2 marks)
I. (2x3-3x2+5x+9)1/2 (2 marks)
PART A: OBJECTIVES
1. Express 302.10495 correct to five significant figures. (a) 302.10 (b) 302.11 (c) 302.105 (d)
302.1049
3 √5 × 4 √ 6
2. Simplify (a) √ 2 (b) √ 5 (c) 2 √ 2 (d) 2 √ 5
2 √ 2× 3 √ 3
3. In 1995, the enrolments of two schools X and Y were 1,050 and 1,190 respectively. Find the ratio
of the enrolments of X and Y (a) 50:11 (b) 15:17 (c) 13:55 (d) 12:11
4. Convert 3510 to a number in base 2 (a) 1011 (b) 10011 (c) 100011 (d) 11001
5. The nth term of sequence is Tn = 5 + (n – 1)2. Evaluate T4 – T6 (a) 30 (b) 16 (c) -16 (d) -30
6. If N2,500.00 amounted to N3,500.00 in 4 years at simple interest, find the rate at which the
1
interest was charged (a) 5% (b) 7
% (c) 8% (d) 10%
2
1 2 1
7. Solve for x in the equation: + = (a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 1
x 3x 3
8. If cos (x + 40) = 0.0872, what is the value of x? (a) 30o (b) 45o (c) 65o (d) 75o
9. A kite flies on a taut string of length 50m inclined at an angle of 54 o, to the horizontal ground.
The height of the kite above the ground is (a) 50 tan 30 o (b) 50 sin 54o (c) 50 tan 54o (d) 50
cos 54o
3p s 2 q−rs
10. Make p the subject of the relation q= + (a) p= (b) p=2qr – sr – 3 (c)
r 2 6
2 qr−s 2 qr−rs
p= (d) p=
6 6
−1 3
2
9 ×81 4 1 1
11. Simplify (a) (b) (c) 3 (d) 9
1
2
9 3
9
m+2
2 m +1 81
12. Solve for m: 9 = m (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) – 4 (d) 6
3
3 1
4 3
13. Evaluate 16 −8 (a) 2 (b) ½ (c) 1/6 (d) 1/3
2
2 ×3
√ (729 y
3 1 1 y 3
14. Simplify −6 2
) (a) (b) 3y (c) (d)
3y 3 y
−1 3
15. Without using tables, evaluate ( 0.027 ) 3 × ( 0.09 ) 2 (a) 0.09 (b) 0.03 (c) 0.3 (d) 0.9
16. Find the mean of the numbers 1,3,4,8,8,4 and 7 (a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 6 (my
−1 1
17. Evaluate 81 4 ×36 2 ×100 (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 20
18. Simplify 4 × 4−n ×22 n−2 (a) 2n−1 (b) 1 (c) 2n (d) 2
( )
−2
3 3
19. The expression 3 is equal to (a) 9/4 (b) 2/3 (c) 3/2 (d) 4/9
8
20. Find n; if 91+n x 3 = 27-n (a) -1/3 (b) -3/5 (c) 1/3 (d) 3/5
21. (2√5)² (a) 10. (b) 20. (c) 30 (d) 40
22. value of (1112)2 expressed in base two is (a) 110001 (b) 111111 (c) 100011 (d) 110011
23. the surd 6/√3 (a) 6√3 (b) 3√3 (c) 2√3 (d) 4√3
24. If log106=0.778 and log103=0.477, evaluate log1054 (a) 2.301 (b) 2.732 (c) 1.301 (d) 1.732
25. Evaluate log 10 √ 40+ log 10 √ 2−log 10 √ 8 (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 0.5 (d) √ 10
26. Solve for x: log 10 ( 3 x−4 )−log 10 2=1 (a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 8
27. Simplify: 5 √ 12−4 √ 75+3 √ 48 (a) √ 3 (b) 2 √ 3 (c) 3 √ 2 (d) 4 √ 3
16
28. Simplify: 3 √ 18− + √ 50 (a) 6 √ 2 (b) 2 √ 6 (c) 4 √ 2 (d) 3 √ 2
√2
29. The square of 3−√ 2 is (a) 6 √ 2(b) 7 (c) 11−6 √ 2 (d) 13−6 √ 2
1 1
30. Simplify − (a) 4 (b) 4 √ 3 (c) 2 √ 3 (d) 2
2−√ 3 2+ √ 3
31. If
1
√3
m−
( 9
√3 )
=2 √ 3−3 , the value of m is (a) 8 (b) 6 (c) 4 (d) 2
32. A ladder of length 5m rests against a vertical wall and makes an angle of 30o with the wall. How
5 √3 1
far is the foot of the ladder from the wall? (a) 5 √ 2m (b) 5m (c) m (d) 2 m
2 2
33. A matrix which has a single row is called a/an (a) column vector (b) row vector (c) square
matrix (d) unit matrix
34. If (21 m2 )( 10 n3)=(21 54) ,then the values of m and n are respectively (a) 3 and -2 (b) -1 and 0
(c) 1 and -2 (d) 3 and 2
35. Find the possible values of y if |2y 1y|=|−13 12| (a) 3, 0 (b) 2, -2 (c) 2, 3 (d) 3, -3
36. A matrix which has a single column is called a/an (a) identity matrix (b) column vector (c) row
vector (d) unit matrix
37. The angle between latitudes 47oS and 21oN is (a) 26o (b) 68o (c) 34o (d) 78o
38. The angle between longitudes 20oW and 74oW is (a) 54o (b) 62o (c) 74o (d) 94o
39. If the radius of the earth is 6,370km, the distance between two towns on latitudes 25 oN and
40. Two locations on the parallel of latitude ∅ 0 S have a difference in longitude of θ0 . If R=6,370km
22
and π= , the circumference of the parallel of latitude is (a) 6,370cos θ ° (b) 20,020cos θ °
7
(c)40,040cos ∅ ° ( d )( 56 ∅ ) cos θ °
PART B: THEORY
1. (a) Givien that (√3 - 5√2) (√3 + 2) = a + b√6. Find the value of a and b. (5 marks)
(b) Find equation of the line which passes through point A(2,5) and B(-4,-7) (5 marks)
65 66 67 66 64 66 65 63 65 68
64 62 66 64 67 65 64 66 65 67
65 67 66 64 65 64 66 65 64 65
66 65 64 65 63 63 67 65 63 64
66 64 68 65 63 65 64 67 66 64
5. (a) A transport company has a total of 20 vehicles made up of tricycle And taxicabs. Each tricycle
carries 2 passengers while each taxicab carries 4 passengers. If the 20 vehicles carry a total of 66
passengers at a time, how many tricycles does the company have? (6 marks)
(b) Make h the subject of the formula in. V=1/3 πr²h. (4 marks)
(a) (5 marks)