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Stoichiometry Unit Test

The document is a stoichiometry unit test consisting of 35 multiple-choice questions covering various topics such as balancing chemical equations, calculating molar masses, and determining the number of moles and atoms in given substances. Each question presents a specific chemical reaction or concept, with four answer choices provided. The test assesses knowledge in chemistry, particularly in stoichiometry and chemical reactions.

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30 views4 pages

Stoichiometry Unit Test

The document is a stoichiometry unit test consisting of 35 multiple-choice questions covering various topics such as balancing chemical equations, calculating molar masses, and determining the number of moles and atoms in given substances. Each question presents a specific chemical reaction or concept, with four answer choices provided. The test assesses knowledge in chemistry, particularly in stoichiometry and chemical reactions.

Uploaded by

officalclan8
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Stoichiometry Unit Test DO NOT WRITE ON THIS TEST!

1. Li2SO4 + KNO3  LiNO3 + K2SO4


When balanced, the coefficient in front of KNO3 is…
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4

2. What is the molar mass of Ca(OH)2


a) 114 g/mol b) 57 g/mol c) 74 g/mol d) none of the above

3. How many moles are in 64g of CH4?


a) 4 b) 8 c) 16 d) none of the above

4. NaCl + O2  Na2O + Cl2


When balanced, the coefficient in front of NaCl is…
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4

5. USE 1N2 + 3H2  2NH3


How many grams of H2 are required to completely react with 14g of N2?
a) 9g b) 6g c) 3g d) none of the above

6. What is the mass of 10 moles of NaOH?


a) 4 g b) 40 g c) 400 g d) none of the above

7. How many atoms are in 230 g of Na?


a) 6.0 x 10 22 b) 10 c) 6.0 x 1024 d) none of the above

8. When methane (CH4) gas is burned in the presence of oxygen, the following chemical
reaction occurs.

If 1 mole of methane (CH4) reacts with 2 moles of oxygen, then…


a) 1 mole of CO2 and 1 mole of H2O is produced
b) 1 mole of CO2 and 2 moles of H2O is produced
c) 2 moles of CO2 and 1 mole of H2O is produced
d) 2 moles of CO2 and 2 moles of H2O is produced

9. How many moles of CH4 are contained in96.0 grams of CH4?


a) 3.0 moles b) 6.0 moles c) 12 moles d) 16 moles
10. When KClO3  K2O + Cl2 + O2 is balanced, what is the coefficient in front of K2O?
a) 1 b) 2 c)3 d) 4

11. Use 2H2S + SO2  3S + 2H2O


If 4 moles of H2S are mixed with excess SO2, how many moles of H2O can be made?
a) 1 mole b) 2 moles c) 4 moles d) none of the above

12. Use 2H2S + SO2  3S + 2H2O


How many grams of S can be made using 128g of SO2?
a) 1 g b) 72 g c) 18g d) none of the above

13. How many atoms are in a chromium sample with a mass of 13 grams?
a) b) c) d)

14. Fe2O3 + 3CO  2Fe + 3CO2


In this reaction, how many grams of Fe2O3 are required to completely react with 84 grams of
CO?
a) 64 g b) 80 g c) 160 g d) none of the above

15. C3H8 + O2  H2O + CO2


This chemical equation represents the combustion of propane. When correctly
balanced, the coefficient for water is…
a) 2 b) 4 c) 8 d) 12

16. What is the mass of 0.5 moles of Al(OH)3 ?


a) 39 g b) 78 g c) 166 g d) none of the above

17. A 20 g sample of calcium will contain how many atoms?


a) 6.0 x 10 23 b) 1.2 x 10 23 c) 1.2 x 1024 d) none of the above

18. The following is an acid/base reaction. NaOH + HCl  H2O + NaCl


If 2 moles of NaOH are needed to complete the desired reaction, what is the mass of NaOH
needed?
a) 20 g b) 40 g c) 80 g d) none of the above
19. An unknown element (X) will react with sodium to form a crystal structure with the
formula Na2X. Which of the following elements could be X?
a) Li b) Be c) O d) F

20. Aluminum‐27 has how many neutrons?


a) 13 b) 14 c) 26 d) 26.98

21. Which family below is the most reactive?


a) noble gases b) alkali metals c) alkaline earth metals d) halogens

22. When the Lewis Dot for HCN is drawn, how many electrons are being shared between the
Carbon and Nitrogen atom?
a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 6

23. How many electrons does Oxygen gain when it forms an ion?
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4

24. An atom of Cl would have properties most similar to that of


a) S b) Ar c) F d) Na

25. Which element will be most likely to attract an electron?


a) S b) Ar c) F d) Na

26. Nitrogen needs to bond with which atom below to create a covalent bond?
a) Na b) Al c) O d) Ne

27. In an ionic bond, the electrons are _________________ to create ________________charges.


a) shared/equal b) shared/opposite
c) transferred/ equal d) transferred/opposite

28. Element X is a halogen. Which of the following elements must have a LOWER atomic
number than X?
a) O b) Na c) Ne d) a and b
29. An element with _________ element is most likely to be the largest in size.
a) 11 b) 16 c) 3 d) 10

30. When dissolved in water an unknown compound will conduct electricity. Which of the
following is most likely to be the unknown compound?
a) NO2 b) CH4 c) Fe d) NaCl

31. When NH3 + F2  NH4F + NF3 is balanced, the coefficient in front of NH3 is….
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4

32. 2N2O + 2Cl2  2N2Cl2 + O2


When 22g of N2O is reacted with excess Cl2, how many grams of O2 can be produced?
a) 2 g b) 4g c) 8g d) none of the above

33. 1 mole of H2O is equal to….


a) 18 g b) 6.0 x 1023 molecules c) both a and b d) none of the above

34. C3H8 + 5O2  4H2O + 3CO2


How many moles of oxygen are needed to burn 2 moles of C3H8 ?
a) 2.5 b) 5 c) 10 d) none of the above

35. C3H8 + 5O2  4H2O + 3CO2


What is the mass of CO2 produced when 22 grams of C3H8 combusts?
a) 66 g b) 11g c) 132 g d) none of the above

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