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mast bio

The document is a test on plant tissues, particularly focusing on parenchyma, collenchyma, and other related tissues. It includes matching exercises, multiple-choice questions, and true/false statements about the characteristics and functions of these tissues. The test aims to assess knowledge on plant biology and tissue functions.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views4 pages

mast bio

The document is a test on plant tissues, particularly focusing on parenchyma, collenchyma, and other related tissues. It includes matching exercises, multiple-choice questions, and true/false statements about the characteristics and functions of these tissues. The test aims to assess knowledge on plant biology and tissue functions.

Uploaded by

satyam28110910
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Target DPP Test Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

1. Match the following 6. The ballon like growth of parenchyma in the


A. Meristem i. Photosynthesis, storage lumen of a vessel, is called
B. Parenchyma ii. mechanical support 1. Phellogen
2. Histogen
C. Collenchyma iii. Actively dividing cells
3. Tyloses
D. Sclerenchyma iv. stomata 4. Tunica
E. Epidermal tissue v. Sclereids
7. The permanent tissue that forms the major
A. A-i, B-iii, C-v, D-ii, E-iv component within the organs :
B. A-iii, B-i, C-ii, D-v, E-iv 1. Provides mechanical support to the growing
C. A-ii, B-iv, C-v, D-i, E-iii parts of plant.
D. A-v, B-iv, C-iii, D-ii, E-i 2. Is thin-walled and performs the function of
photosynthesis, storage and secretion.
3. is made up of four different kinds of
elements.
2. The cells of parenchyma are usually
4. Is usually dead without protoplast and has
(1) Diametric thick lignified cell wall.
(2) Isodiametric
(3) Pentagonal 8. Tyloses are balloon-like outgrowths in the
(4) Orthorhombic lumen of secondary xylem tracheids and vessel
of duramen region. These are actually
1. outgrowth of vessels of xylem
2. ingrowth of vessels
3. Parenchymal cells have ________ walls and 3. outgrowth of parenchymatous cell
are made up of _____________. 4. swelling of xylem fibres for no function

(1) Thick, cellulose 9. Cuticle:


(2) Thin, cellulose 1. is a covering, both outside and inside of the
(3) Thick, hemicellulose epidermis
(4) Thin, hemicellulose 2. is well developed in roots
3. helps in prevention of water loss
4. is a proteinaceous layer

4. Parenchyma differs from meristamatic cells 10. Match each item in Column I with one in
is its Column II and choose your answer from the
1. Cell wall composition codes given below:
2. Uneven thickening in cell wall COLUMN I COLUMN II
3. having cytoplasm and nucleus
a. Mechanical support to
4. Larger size, well developed vacuole and A. Parenchyma
young stem and petiole
peripheral cytosol
B. Collenchyma b. Thin cellulosic cell walls
5. Which one is true of parenchyma C. Sclerenchyma c. Thickened dead cells with
(A)help in storage, secretion and photosynthesis fibers very narrow cavities
(B)intercellular spaces are schizogenous in d. Thick walled, elongated
D. Sclereids
origin and pointed cells
(C)universal tisssue Codes
(D)All of the above A B C D
1. a b c d
2. b a d c
3. b d c a
4. d c b a

Page: 1
Target DPP Test Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

11. All the following regarding parenchyma 18. Pith is made up of


tissue in plants are correct except: 1. Collenchyma
1. Cells are generally isodiametric 2. Parenchyma
2. Cell walls are generally thick 3. Chlorenchyma
3. Cell walls are made of cellulose 4. Sclerenchyma
4. They perform photosynthesis, storage and
secretion 19. Which of the following statements is true?
1. Tracheids and vessel elements of the
12. Which of the following function can be primary plant body originate from the
performed by protoderm.
both parenchyma and collenchyma? 2. Parenchyma typically lack a secondary wall
1. Storage. and often function as storage depots.
2. Photosynthesis. 3. Tracheids and vessels are found in the xylem
3. Secretion. of all seed plants.
4. All. 4. In primary roots, phloem is located in the
center of the vascular cylinder.
13. In parenchyma, all cells are isodiametric
and 20. All of the given characteristics are related to
1. Thin-walled parenchyma tissue except
2. Thick-walled 1. Composed of living cells
3. Lignified-walled 2. Generally isodiametric cells
4. Devoid of intercellular spaces 3. Cell wall is mainly made up of suberin
4. Either closely packed cells with no
14. The most abundant and common tissue in intercellular spaces or have small intercellular
plants spaces
1. Has non-vacuolated cytoplasm
2. Is living and has cellulosic wall 21. Match the following
3. Stores ergastic substances always A. Meristem i.
4. Cannot take part in photosynthesis Photosynthesis, storage
B. Parenchyma ii.
15. Which of the following component of mechanical support
phloem is mainly responsible for the storage of C. Collenchyma iii.
food material and other substances like resins, Actively dividing cells
latex and mucilage? D. Sclerenchyma iv.
1. Sieve tube stomata
2. Companion cell E. Epidermal tissue v.
3. Bast fibres Sclereids
4. Phloem parenchyma 1. A-i, B-iii, C-v, D-ii, E-iv
2. A-iii, B-i, C-ii, D-v, E-iv
16. The most common type of ground tissue is 3. A-ii, B-iv, C-v, D-i, E-iii
1. epidermis 4. A-v, B-iv, C-iii, D-ii, E-i
2. collenchyma निम्नलिखित को मिलाएं
3. sclerenchyma A. विभज्योतक i. प्रकाश संश्लेषण, भंडारण
4. parenchyma B. मृदूतक ii. यांत्रिक सहायता
C. स्थूलकोण ऊतक iii. सक्रिय रूप से विभाजित
17. Which of the following components of
कोशिकाएं
xylem is living?
D. दृढ़ोतक iv. रंध्र
1. Tracheids
2. Vessels or tracheae E. एपिडर्मल ऊतक v. दृढ़कोशिकाएं
3. Wood parenchyma 1. A-i, B-iii, C-v, D-ii, E-iv
4. Wood fibres 2. A-iii, B-i, C-ii, D-v, E-iv
3. A-ii, B-iv, C-v, D-i, E-iii
4. A-v, B-iv, C-iii, D-ii, E-i

Page: 2
Target DPP Test Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

22. The common feature between parenchyma 27. Consider the given two statements:
and collenchyma cells is Parenchyma cells are loosely
1. Being living Statement I: packed and have large
2. Having secondary cell wall intercellular spaces.
3. Providing mechanical support Collenchyma cells are thin-
4. Having pectin deposited at corners of cells Statement II: walled and primarily serve to
transport nutrients.
23. Match the list-I with list-II and choose the
correct option
1. Only Statement I is correct.
List-I List-II
2. Only Statement II is correct.
Highly thickened dead cell
a. Collenchyma (i) Both Statement I and Statement II are
with very narrow cavity 3.
correct.
b. Sclereid (ii) Has thin-walled cells
Both Statement I and Statement II are
c. Tracheid (iii) Living mechanical tissue 4.
incorrect
Tube-like cells with
d. Parenchyma (iv)
lignified cell wall
28. How many of the following statements
1. a(ii), b(iii), c(iv), d(i) about plant tissues are correct?
2. a(iii), b(i), c(iv), d(ii) Sclerenchyma cells are typically dead and
3. a(ii), b(i), c(iii), d(iv) I: have thickened lignified walls that help in
4. a(iv), b(ii), c(i), d(iii) providing structural support.
Xylem tissues are primarily involved in the
24. Read the following features related to an II:
storage of proteins and starch.
element of complex permanent tissue in plants
• Stores reserve foods like starch or fat Phloem tissues are responsible for the
• Helps in radial conduction of water III: transport of water and minerals from the
• Also stores substances conduction of water roots to the leaves.
Identify the element and choose the correct Parenchyma cells are versatile cells that
option IV: can store food, and are also involved in
1. Companion cell photosynthesis and repair.
2. Vessel 1. One
3. Phloem fibre 2. Two
4. Xylem parenchyma 3. Three
4. Four
25. A ‘simple tissue’ in the body of an
angiosperm is: 29. Given below are two statements:
1. incapable of transforming into another cell Parenchyma is living but
Statement I:
type. collenchyma is dead tissue.
2. composed of small cells. Gymnosperms lack xylem
3. comprised of only one cell type. vessels but presence of xylem
4. always isodiametric. Statement II:
vessels is the characteristic of
angiosperms.
26. Parenchymatous tissue is involved in:
I: Photosynthesis In the light of the above statements, choose the
II: Storage of food materials correct answer from the options given below:
III: Secretion and excretion 1. Both Statement I and Statement II are False
1. Only I and II 2. Statement I is True but Statement II is False
2. Only I and III 3. Statement I is False but Statement II is True
3. Only II and III 4. Both Statement I and Statement II are True
4. I, II and III

Page: 3
Target DPP Test Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

30. Which of the following statements


accurately describes the primary functions of
parenchyma cells within plant organs?
Parenchyma cells are responsible for
providing mechanical support to plant
1.
organs, facilitating water transport, and
storing nutrients.
Parenchyma cells are primarily involved in
processes such as photosynthesis, storage of
2.
nutrients, and secretion of various
substances.
Parenchyma cells function mainly in food
3. assimilation, nutrient storage, and transport
of water and minerals throughout the plant.
Parenchyma cells provide structural support,
4. facilitate photosynthesis, and absorb
nutrients from the soil.

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