20 PROGRAMS

IN
COMPUTER
PROGRAMMING 2

PASS BY:
PRECIOUS DOMINICA M. BISNAN

PASS TO:
ALFIE RAPISURA

1.
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int num;
char name[50];
printf("For looping \n");
printf("Enter your name: ");
scanf("%s", &name);
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);

for(int x = 0; x < num; x++){

printf("%s \n", &name);
}
printf("\n");
printf("For while loop \n");
int j=0;
while(j < num){
printf("%s \n", &name);
j++;
}
printf("\n");
int y=0;
printf("For do while \n");
do{
printf("%s \n", &name);
y++;
}while(y < num);
return 0;
}
2.
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int inputnum;
int evencount = 0;
int oddcount = 0;
int num;
printf("How many numbers do you want to enter?: ");
scanf("%d", &inputnum);
for (int i = 0; i < inputnum; i++) {
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
if (num % 2 == 0) {
evencount++;
} else {
oddcount++;
}
}

printf("Even numbers: %d\n", evencount);

printf("Odd numbers: %d\n", oddcount);
 return 0;
}

3.

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int sum=0;
int n;

printf("For looping\n");
sum=0;

for (int i=0; i<100; i++) {

printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
if (n < 0) {
break;
}
sum += n;
}
printf("The sum is %d\n", sum);

printf("For while loop \n");

sum = 0;
while (1) {
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
if(n < 0) {
break;
}
sum += n;
}
printf("The sum is: %d\n", sum);
printf("For do while loop\n");
sum = 0;
do {
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
sum += n;
} while(n >= 0);

printf("The sum is: %d\n", sum);

return 0;
}
4.
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int n;
 printf("Using for loop\n");
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
if (i % 3 == 0 && i % 5 == 0) {
printf("%d ", i);
}
}
printf("\n");
printf("Using while loop\n");
int i = 1;
while (i <= n) {
if (i % 3 == 0 && i % 5 == 0) {
printf("%d ", i);
}
i++;
}
printf("\n");
printf("Using do-while loop\n");
i = 1;
do {
if (i % 3 == 0 && i % 5 == 0) {
printf("%d ", i);
}
i++;
} while (i <= n);
printf("\n");

return 0;
}
5.
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int num;
float average=0;
int grades;
int sum=0;
printf("For looping\n");
printf("Enter a number you want to compute: ");
scanf("%d", &num);

for(int i = 1; i <= num; i++) {

printf("Enter your grades: " );
scanf("%d", &grades);
if(grades < 0 || grades > 100){
printf("Invalid grade entered. \n");
}else{

sum+=grades;
}
}
average=sum/num;
printf("The average is %f \n", average);
printf("\n");

printf("For while loop \n");

int numx;
float averagex=0;
int gradesx;
int sumx=0;
int j = 1;

printf("Enter a number you want to compute: ");

scanf("%d", &numx);

while(j <= numx){

printf("Enter your grades: ");
scanf("%d", &gradesx);
if(grades < 0 || grades > 100){
printf("Invalid grade entered.");
}else{
sumx+=gradesx;
}
j++;

}
averagex=sumx/numx;
printf("The average is %f \n", averagex);
printf("\n");

printf("For do while loop \n");

int numb;
float averageb=0;
int gradesb;
int sumb=0;
int x=1;

printf("Enter a number you want to compute: ");

scanf("%d", &numb);

do{
printf("Enter your grades: ");
scanf("%d", &gradesb);
if(gradesb < 0 || gradesb > 100){
printf("Invalid grade entered.");
}else{
sumb+=gradesb;
}
x++;
}while(x <= numb);

averageb=sumb/numb;
 printf("The average is %f \n", averageb);

return 0;
}
6.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
int main() {
char string[100];
int vowels = 0;
int consonants = 0;

printf("Enter a word: ");

scanf("%s", &string);

printf("Using for loop\n");

for (int i = 0; string[i] != '\0'; i++) {
char ch = string[i];

if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') {

ch = ch + ('a' - 'A');
}

if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') {

if (ch == 'a' || ch == 'e' || ch == 'i' || ch == 'o' || ch == 'u') {
vowels++;
} else {
consonants++;
}
}
}
printf("Vowels: %d\n", vowels);
printf("Consonants: %d\n", consonants);

printf("\n");
int vowels_w = 0;
int consonants_w = 0;
int j = 0;
while (string[j] != '\0') {
char ch = string[j];
ch = tolower(ch);

if (ch == 'a' || ch == 'e' || ch == 'i' || ch == 'o' || ch == 'u') {

vowels_w++;
} else if (isalpha(ch)) {
consonants_w++;
}
j++;
}
printf("Vowels: %d\n", vowels_w);
printf("Consonants : %d\n", consonants_w);
 printf("\n");

printf("Using do-while loop\n");

int vowels_dw = 0;
int consonants_dw = 0;
int k = 0;
do {
char ch = string[k];
ch = tolower(ch);

if (ch == 'a' || ch == 'e' || ch == 'i' || ch == 'o' || ch == 'u') {

vowels_dw++;
} else if (isalpha(ch)) {
consonants_dw++;
}
k++;
} while (string[k] != '\0');
printf("Vowels: %d\n", vowels_dw);
printf("Consonants: %d\n", consonants_dw);

return 0;
}

7.
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
printf("For looping \n");
for(int i=1; i<=5; i++){
printf("%d \n", i);
}
printf("\n");

printf("For while loop \n");

int j=1;
while (j <= 5){
printf("%d \n", j);
j++;
}
printf("\n");
printf("For do while \n");

int x=1;
do{

printf("%d \n", x);

x++;
}while(x <= 5);
return 0;
}

8.
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
char password[] = "SECRET";
char guess[100];
int attempts = 3;
while (attempts > 0) {
printf("Enter the password: ");
scanf("%99s", guess);
int match = 1;
for (int i = 0; password[i] != '\0' || guess[i] != '\0'; i++) {
if (password[i] != guess[i]) {
match = 0;
break;
}
}
if (match) {
printf("Correct!\n");
return 0;
} else {
attempts--;
if (attempts > 0) {
printf("Incorrect. Try again.\n");
} else {
printf("You ran out of tries.\n");
}
}
}

return 0;
}

9.
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n;
int num;
int largest=0;
printf("For loop \n");

printf("How many numbers will you enter?: ");

scanf("%d", &n);

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

printf("Enter the numbers: ");
scanf("%d", &num);

if (num > largest) {

largest = num;
}
}
printf("The largest number is %d.\n", largest);
printf("\n");
 int y = 0;
printf("For while loop \n");
while (y < n) {
printf("Enter the numbers: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
if (num > largest) {
largest = num;
}
y++;
}
printf("The largest number is %d.\n", largest);

printf("\n");

int x = 0;
printf("For do while loop \n");

do {
printf("Enter the numbers: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
if (num > largest) {
largest = num;
}
x++;
} while (x < n);
printf("The largest number is %d.\n", largest);

return 0;
}
10.
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int n;
int num;
int smallest;

printf("For loop \n");

printf("How many numbers will you enter?: ");

scanf("%d", &n);

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

printf("Enter the number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
if (num < smallest) {
smallest = num;
}
}
printf("The smallest number is %d.\n", smallest);

printf("\n");
 int smally;
int y = 0;
printf("For while loop \n");
smally = num;

while (y < n) {
printf("Enter the number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
if (num < smally) {
smally = num;
}
y++;
}
printf("The smallest number is %d.\n", smally);

printf("\n");

int x = 0;
int small;
printf("For do while loop \n");
small = num;
do {
printf("Enter the number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
if (num < small) {
small = num;
}
x++;
} while (x < n);
printf("The smallest number is %d.\n", small);

return 0;
}

11.
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int number;
int start;
int end;

printf("For loop \n");

printf("Multiplication table:\n");

printf("Enter a number: ");

scanf("%d", &number);

printf("Enter the starting range: ");

scanf("%d", &start);
 printf("Enter the ending range: ");
scanf("%d", &end);

for (int i = start; i <= end; i++) {

printf("%d x %d = %d\n", number, i, number * i);
}

if (start > end) {

printf("Invalid range.\n");
}
printf("\n");

printf("For while loop \n");

printf("Multiplication table:\n");
int i = start;
while (i <= end) {
printf("%d x %d = %d\n", number, i, number * i);
i++;
}

printf("\n");
printf("For do while loop \n");

printf("Multiplication table:\n");
i = start;
do {
printf("%d x %d = %d\n", number, i, number * i);
i++;
} while (i <= end);

return 0;
}
12.
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int num;
printf("Enter a non-negative integer: ");
if (scanf("%d", &num) != 1 || num < 0) {
printf("Invalid input.\n");
return 1;
}

long long factorial = 1;

for (int i = 1; i <= num; i++) {
factorial *= i;
}

printf("The factorial of %d is %lld.\n", num, factorial);

return 0;
}

#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num;
printf("Enter a non-negative integer: ");
if (scanf("%d", &num) != 1 || num < 0) {
printf("Invalid input.\n");
return 1;
}

long long factorial = 1;

int i = 1;
while (i <= num) {
factorial *= i;
i++;
}

printf("The factorial of %d is %lld.\n", num, factorial);

return 0;
}

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int num;
printf("Enter a non-negative integer: ");
if (scanf("%d", &num) != 1 || num < 0) {
printf("Invalid input.\n");
return 1;
}

long long factorial = 1;

int i = 1;
if(num == 0){
printf("The factorial of %d is 1.\n", num);
return 0;
}
do {
factorial *= i;
i++;
} while (i <= num);

printf("The factorial of %d is %lld.\n", num, factorial);

return 0;
}

13.
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int n;
int a = 0;
int b = 1;
int next;

printf("For loop\n");
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &n);

printf("%d %d ", a, b);

for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) {

next = a + b;
if (next > 1000) {
break;
}

printf("%d ", next);

a = b;
b = next;
}

printf("\n");
printf("\n");

printf("For while loop\n");

int next1;
int c = 0, d = 1;
int j = 2;

printf("%d %d ", c, d);

while(j <= n){

next1 = c + d;
if(next1 > 1000){
break;
}
printf("%d ", next1);

c = d;
d = next1;
j++;
}
printf("\n");

printf("\n");

printf("For do-while loop\n");

int next2;
int e = 0, f = 1;
int k = 2;

printf("%d %d ", e, f);

do{
 next2 = e + f;
if(next1 > 1000){
break;
}
printf("%d ", next2);

e = f;
f = next2;
k++;
}while(k <= n);

return 0;
}

14.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int palindrome(char str[]) {

int len = strlen(str);
for (int i = 0, j = len - 1; i < j; i++, j--) {

char left = str[i];

char right = str[j];

if (left >= 'A' && left <= 'Z') {

left = left - 'A' + 'a';
}
if (right >= 'A' && right <= 'Z') {
right = right - 'A' + 'a';
}

while (i < j && !((left >= 'a' && left <= 'z') || (left >= '0' && left <= '9'))) {
i++;
left = str[i];
if (left >= 'A' && left <= 'Z') {
left = left - 'A' + 'a';
}
}
while (i < j && !((right >= 'a' && right <= 'z') || (right >= '0' && right <= '9'))) {
j--;
right = str[j];
if (right >= 'A' && right <= 'Z') {
right = right - 'A' + 'a';
}
}

if (i < j && left != right) {

return 0;
}
 }
return 1;
}

int main() {
char str[100];

printf("For loop :\n");

printf("Enter a string: ");
fgets(str, sizeof(str), stdin);
str[strcspn(str, "\n")] = 0;

if (palindrome(str) == 1) {
printf("Palindrome\n");
} else {
printf("Not a palindrome\n");
}
printf("\n");

printf("While loop:\n");
printf("Enter a string: ");
fgets(str, sizeof(str), stdin);
str[strcspn(str, "\n")] = 0;

if (palindrome(str) == 1) {
printf("Palindrome\n");
} else {
printf("Not a palindrome\n");
}
printf("\n");

// Do-while loop
printf("Do-while loop:\n");
printf("Enter a string: ");
fgets(str, sizeof(str), stdin);
str[strcspn(str, "\n")] = 0;

if (palindrome(str) == 1) {
printf("Palindrome\n");
} else {
printf("Not a palindrome\n");
}

return 0;
}

15.
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int num;
int prime;

printf("For loop\n");
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);

if (num <= 1) {
printf("Not prime\n");
} else {
prime = 1;
for (int i = 2; i * i <= num; i++) {
if (num % i == 0) {
prime = 0;
break;
}
}
if (prime == 1) {
printf("Prime\n");
} else {
printf("Not prime\n");
}
}
printf("\n");

printf("For While loop\n");

printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);

if (num <= 1) {
printf("Not prime\n");
} else {
prime = 1;
int i = 2;
while (i * i <= num) {
if (num % i == 0) {
prime = 0;
break;
}
i++;
}
if (prime == 1) {
printf("Prime\n");
} else {
printf("Not prime\n");
}
}
printf("\n");

printf("For Do-while loop\n");

printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
 if (num <= 1) {
printf("Not prime\n");
} else {
prime = 1;
int i = 2;
do {
if (num % i == 0) {
prime = 0;
break;
}
i++;
} while (i * i <= num);

if (prime == 1) {
printf("Prime\n");
} else {
printf("Not prime\n");
}
}

return 0;
}

16.
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int n;

printf("Enter a number: ");

scanf("%d", &n);

printf("\n");

printf("Using for loop:\n");

for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){

for(int j = 1; j <= i; j++){
printf("*");
}
printf("\n");
}

printf("\n");

printf("Using while loop:\n");

int k = 1;
while(k <= n){
int l = 1;
while(l <= k){
printf("*");
 l++;
}
printf("\n");
k++;
}

printf("\n");

printf("Using do-while loop:\n");

int a = 1;
do{
int b = 1;
do{
printf("*");
b++;
}while(b <= a);
printf("\n");
a++;
}while(a <= n);

return 0;
}

17.
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int secret;
int guess;
printf("For loop \n");
printf("Welcome to the Number Guessing Game!\n");
printf("Enter a number to be guessed: ");
scanf("%d", &secret);
printf("You have 5 tries to guess it.\n");
printf("\n");

for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {

printf("Try %d: Enter your guess: ", i);
scanf("%d", &guess);

if (guess == secret) {
printf("You win! You guessed the number in %d trie/s.\n", i);
return 0;
} else if (guess < secret) {
printf("Too low!\n");
printf("\n");
} else {
printf("Too high!\n");
printf("\n");
}
}
printf("You lose. The number was %d.\n", secret);

printf("\n");

int secrets;
int guessy;
int j=1;
printf("For while loop \n");

printf("Welcome to the Number Guessing Game!\n");

printf("Enter a number to be guessed: ");
scanf("%d", &secrets);
printf("You have 5 tries to guess it.\n");
printf("\n");
while(j <= 5){
printf("Try %d: Enter your guess: ", j);
scanf("%d", &guessy);
if (guessy == secrets) {
printf("You win! You guessed the number in %d trie/s.\n", j);
return 0;
} else if (guessy < secrets) {
printf("Too low!\n");
printf("\n");

} else {
printf("Too high!\n");
printf("\n");
}
j++;
}
printf("You lose. The number was %d.\n", secrets);
printf("\n");
printf("For do while loop \n");
int secretss;
int guessyt;
int k=1;

printf("Welcome to the Number Guessing Game!\n");

printf("Enter a number to be guessed: ");
scanf("%d", &secretss);
printf("You have 5 tries to guess it.\n");
printf("\n");
do{
printf("Try %d: Enter your guess: ", k);
scanf("%d", &guessyt);
if (guessyt == secretss) {
printf("You win! You guessed the number in %d trie/s.\n", k);
return 0;
} else if (guessyt < secretss) {
printf("Too low!\n");
printf("\n");
 } else {
printf("Too high!\n");
printf("\n");
}
k++;
}while( k <= 5);

printf("You lose. The number was %d.\n", secretss);

return 0;
}
18.
#include <stdio.h>

int main(){
int start;
int end;
int even = 0;

printf("Enter a starting number: ");

scanf("%d", &start);
printf("Enter an ending number: ");
scanf("%d", &end);

for(int i = 1; i <= end; i++){

if(i % 2 == 0){
even+=i;
}
}
printf("The sum of even numbers is: %d", even);

return 0;
}

#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int started;
int ended;
int even;
int i;
i=started;
even = 0;
printf("For While loop\n");
printf("Enter a starting number: ");
scanf("%d", &started);
printf("Enter an ending number: ");
scanf("%d", &ended);

while (i <= ended) {

if (i % 2 == 0) {
even += i;
}
i++;
 }
printf("The sum of even numbers is: %d\n", even);

return 0;
}
#include <stdio.h>
int main(){
int start;
int end;
int even = 0;
int k;
k = start;
printf("Do-while loop\n");
printf("Enter a starting number: ");
scanf("%d", &start);
printf("Enter an ending number: ");
scanf("%d", &end);
do {
if (k % 2 == 0) {
even += k;
}
k++;
} while (k <= end);
printf("The sum of even numbers is: %d\n", even);

return 0;
}

19.
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num;
int sum = 0;
int count = 0;
float average;

printf("For loop \n");

printf("Enter numbers:\n");

for (;;) {
scanf("%d", &num);

if (num < 0) {
break;
}
if (num > 0) {
sum += num;
count++;
}
}
if (count == 0) {
printf("No positive numbers entered\n");
 } else {
average = (float)sum / count;
printf("The Average: %.2f\n", average);
}
printf("For While loop \n");
printf("Enter numbers:\n");

scanf("%d", &num);
while (num >= 0) {
if (num > 0) {
sum += num;
count++;
}
scanf("%d", &num);
}
if (count == 0) {
printf("No positive numbers entered\n");
} else {
average = (float)sum / count;
printf("The Average: %.2f\n", average);
}
printf("For Do-while loop \n");
printf("Enter numbers:\n ");
do {
scanf("%d", &num);
if (num >= 0) {
if (num > 0) {
sum += num;
count++;
}
}
} while (num >= 0);
if (count == 0) {
printf("No positive numbers entered\n");
} else {
average = (float)sum / count;
printf("The Average: %.2f\n", average);
}
return 0;
}
20.
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int choice;
int number;
int square;
printf("Menu\n");
printf("1. Prints Hello!\n");
printf("2. Input a number to print the square.\n");
printf("3. Exit the program.\n");
for(;;){
printf("\nWhat's your order?: ");
 scanf("%d", &choice);
if(choice == 1){
printf("Hello!\n");
}else if(choice == 2){
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &number);
square=number*number;
printf("The square of %d is %d\n", number, square);
}else if(choice == 3){
printf("Exiting program..");
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {

printf("For while loop\n");

int choices;
int numbers;
int squares;

printf("Menu\n");
printf("1. Prints Hello!\n");
printf("2. Input a number to print the square.\n");
printf("3. Exit the program.\n");

while (choices != 3) {
printf("What's your order?: ");
scanf("%d", &choices);
if(choices == 1){
printf("Hello!\n");
}else if(choices == 2){
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &numbers);
squares=numbers*numbers;
printf("The square of %d is %d\n", numbers, squares);
}else if(choices == 3){
printf("Exiting program..");
return 1;
}
}

return 0;
}

// Online C compiler to run C program online

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int choiced;
int numberd;
 int squared;
choiced = 0;
printf("For Do-while loop\n");
printf("Menu\n");
printf("1. Prints Hello!\n");
printf("2. Input a number to print the square.\n");
printf("3. Exit the program.\n");

do {
printf("What's your order?: ");
scanf("%d", &choiced);

if (choiced == 1) {
printf("Hello!\n");
} else if (choiced == 2) {
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &numberd);
squared = numberd * numberd;
printf("The square of %d is %d\n", numberd, squared);
} else if (choiced == 3) {
printf("Exiting program..\n");
} else {
printf("Invalid choice. Please try again.\n");
}
} while (choiced != 3);

return 0;
}