Drop-In Anchor W-Ed/A4: Approved For
Drop-In Anchor W-Ed/A4: Approved For
Approved for:
Concrete C20/25 to C50/60, non-cracked
Type of installation
Pre-positioned In-place Stand-off
✓ – –
Applications
540
Basic loading data (for a single anchor)
Tension C20/25 NRu,m [kN] 11.1 13.3 16.4 18.7 27.0 37.6 58.9
Shear C20/25 VRu,m [kN] 8.5 11.6 12.1 15.9 28.6 45.0 83.7
1)
Use restricted to anchoring of structural components that are statically indeterminate
Characteristic resistance
W-ED/A4
C20/25 8.1 8.1 9.0 12.4 17.4 25.8 35.2
Tension NRk [kN]
C50/60 12.8 12.8 14.2 19.7 27.5 40.8 55.7
C20/25 7.0 10.6 10.6 13.4 25.1 41.9 66.5
Shear VRk [kN]
C50/60 7.0 10.6 10.6 13.4 25.1 41.9 66.5
1)
Use restricted to anchoring of structural components that are statically indeterminate
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DROP-IN ANCHOR W-ED/A4
Design resistance
Recommended/allowable loads 2)
2)
Material safety factor γM and safety factor for action γL = 1.4 are included. The material safety factor depends on the failure mode.
542
Design method (simplified)
Simplified version of the design method according to Eurocode 2 - Design of concrete structures -
Part 4: Design of fastenings for use in concrete (EN 1992-4):
• Influence factors related to concrete strength, edge distance, spacing and others must be considered when applicable
• Valid for a group of anchors. The influencing factors must then be considered for each edge distance and spacing. The
calculated design resistances are on the safe side. They will be lower than the exact values according to EN 1992-4.
For an economical optimization, we recommend using the anchor design module of the Würth Technical Software II
• The design method is based on the simplification that no different loads are acting on individual anchors
(no eccentricity)
• Concrete strength for design load values is C20/25 unless stated otherwise
• Dry or wet conditions of drill hole, hammer drilling
• Anchor material as specified in anchor material specification table
• Anchorage depths hef < 40 mm are restricted to use of structural components with which are statically intdeterminate
and subject to internal exposure conditions only
I. Tension loading
The decisive design resistance in tension is the lowest value of the following failure modes:
1. Steel failure
2. Pull-out failure
W-ED/A4
1. Design steel tensile resistance
Table 1: Design value of steel resistance under tension load NRd,s of a single anchor
Thread size M6x30 M8x30 M8x40 M10x40 M12x50 M16x65 M20x80
M12x80 M16x80
Effective anchorage depth hef [mm] 30 30 40 40 50 65 80
Design Steel resistance NRd,s [kN] 7.5 12.5 12.5 15.7 26.8 44.8 71.1
Table 2: Basic design resistance N 0Rd,p in case of pull-out failure of a single anchor
Thread size M6x30 M8x30 M8x40 M10x40 M12x50 M16x65 M20x80
M12x80 M16x80
Effective anchorage depth hef [mm] 30 30 40 40 50 65 80
Design pull-out resistance N0Rd,p [kN] 5.4 5.4 6.0 8.3 11.6 17.2 23.5
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DROP-IN ANCHOR W-ED/A4
Table 4: Basic design resistance N 0Rd,c in case of concrete cone failure of a single anchor
Thread size M6x30 M8x30 M8x40 M10x40 M12x50 M16x65 M20x80
M12x80 M16x80
Effective anchorage depth hef [mm] 30 30 40 40 50 65 80
Design concrete cone
N0Rd,c [kN] 5.4 5.4 8.3 8.3 11.6 17.2 23.5
resistance
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a. Influence of concrete strength
Table 6: Influence of concrete strength on concrete cone resistance
Concrete strength classes
C12/15 C16/20 C20/25 C25/30 C30/37 C35/45 C40/50 C45/55 C50/60
(EN 206:2000)
Characteristic compressive strength
of concrete determined by testing fck [N/mm2] 12 16 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
cylinders 1)
Characteristic compressive strength of
fck,cube [N/mm2] 15 20 25 30 37 45 50 55 60
concrete determined by testing cube 2)
Influencing factor fb,N [-] 0.77 0.89 1.00 1.10 1.22 1.32 1.41 1.50 1.58
1)
strength at 28 days of 150 mm diameter by 300 mm cylinders
2)
strength at 28 days of 150 mm cubes
b. Influence of spacing
2 fsx, fsy 0.55 0.58 0.60 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.70 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.80 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.85 0.88 0.95 0.98 1.00
3 fsx, fsy 0.40 0.43 0.47 0.50 0.53 0.57 0.60 0.63 0.67 0.70 0.73 0.77 0.80 0.83 0.80 0.83 0.93 0.97 1.00
4 fsx, fsy 0.33 0.36 0.40 0.44 0.48 0.51 0.55 0.59 0.63 0.66 0.70 0.74 0.78 0.81 0.78 0.81 0.93 0.96 1.00
5 fsx, fsy 0.28 0.32 0.36 0.40 0.44 0.48 0.52 0.56 0.60 0.64 0.68 0.72 0.76 0.80 0.76 0.80 0.92 0.96 1.00
1)
Choose always the lowest value of the spacings, when there are different spacings in one row
W-ED/A4
c. Influence of edge distance
fcx,1 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.90 0.91 0.93 0.91 0.93 0.97 0.99 1.00
fcx,2
0.55 0.58 0.60 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.70 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.80 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.85 0.88 0.95 0.98 1.00
fcy
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DROP-IN ANCHOR W-ED/A4
Table 9: Design resistance N 0Rd,sp in case of concrete splitting failure of a single anchor
Thread size M6x30 M8x30 M8x40 M10x40 M12x50 M16x65 M20x80
M12x80 M16x80
Effective anchorage depth hef [mm] 30 30 40 40 50 65 80
Non-cracked concrete
Design splitting resistance N0Rd,sp [kN] 5.4 5.4 6.0 8.3 11.6 17.2 23.5
546
b. Influence of spacing
2 fsx,sp , fsy,sp 0.55 0.58 0.60 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.70 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.80 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.85 0.88 0.95 0.98 1.00
3 fsx,sp , fsy,sp 0.40 0.43 0.47 0.50 0.53 0.57 0.60 0.63 0.67 0.70 0.73 0.77 0.80 0.83 0.80 0.83 0.93 0.97 1.00
4 fsx,sp , fsy,sp 0.33 0.36 0.40 0.44 0.48 0.51 0.55 0.59 0.63 0.66 0.70 0.74 0.78 0.81 0.78 0.81 0.93 0.96 1.00
5 fsx,sp , fsy,sp 0.28 0.32 0.36 0.40 0.44 0.48 0.52 0.56 0.60 0.64 0.68 0.72 0.76 0.80 0.76 0.80 0.92 0.96 1.00
1)
Choose always the lowest value of the spacing s, when there are different spacings in one row
fcx,1, sp 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.90 0.91 0.93 0.91 0.93 0.97 0.99 1.00
fcx,2, sp
0.55 0.58 0.60 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.70 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.80 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.85 0.88 0.95 0.98 1.00
fcy, sp
fh 1.00 1.07 1.13 1.19 1.25 1.31 1.37 1.42 1.48 1.53 1.59 1.64 1.69 1.74 1.79 1.74 1.79 1.94 1.99 2.00
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DROP-IN ANCHOR W-ED/A4
The decisive design resistance in shear is the lowest value of the following failure modes:
VRd,c = k8 · NRd,c
M12x80 M16x80
Effective anchorage depth hef [mm] 30 30 40 40 50 65 80
Concrete pry-out resistance
k8 [-] 1.0 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.0 2.0
factor
548
3. Concrete edge resistance
Verification of concrete edge failure may be omitted for single fasteners and groups with an edge distance in all directions
c ≥ max (10 hef ; 60 d). For anchorages with more than one edge, the resistance for all edges shall be calculated. The
smallest value should be used in the verification.
80 7.2 - - - - - -
85 7.8 - - - - - -
90 8.5 - - - - - -
95 9.2 9.4 9.7 - - - -
100 9.8 10.1 10.4 - - - -
110 11.3 11.5 11.9 - - - -
120 12.7 13.0 13.4 - - - -
130 14.2 14.5 15.0 - - - -
140 15.8 16.1 16.7 17.0 - - -
150 17.4 17.8 18.3 18.7 - - -
160 19.1 19.5 20.1 20.4 - - -
170 20.8 21.2 21.9 22.2 23.4 - -
180 22.6 23.0 23.7 24.1 25.3 - -
190 24.4 24.8 25.6 26.0 27.2 - -
200 26.2 26.7 27.5 27.9 29.3 31.2 -
250 36.1 36.6 37.6 38.2 39.9 42.4 -
W-ED/A4
300 46.8 47.5 48.8 49.4 51.5 54.5 57.3
350 58.4 59.2 60.7 61.5 63.9 67.5 70.8
400 70.8 71.7 73.4 74.4 77.2 81.2 85.0
450 83.9 85.0 86.9 87.9 91.1 95.8 100.0
500 - 98.9 101.1 102.2 105.8 111.0 115.8
550 - 113.5 115.9 117.2 121.1 126.9 132.1
600 - 128.6 131.3 132.7 137.1 143.4 149.2
650 - - - 148.9 153.7 160.5 166.8
700 - - - 165.6 170.8 178.2 185.0
750 - - - - 188.5 196.5 203.8
800 - - - - 206.7 215.3 223.2
850 - - - - 225.5 234.6 243.0
900 - - - - 244.7 254.5 263.4
950 - - - - - 274.8 284.3
1000 - - - - - 295.6 305.6
1100 - - - - - 338.6 349.7
1200 - - - - - 383.4 395.6
1300 - - - - - - 443.2
1400 - - - - - - 492.4
1500 - - - - - - 543.2
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DROP-IN ANCHOR W-ED/A4
b. Influence of spacing
In groups loaded perpendicular to the edge only two adjacent anchors closest and parallel to the edge carry the load.
The smallest spacing should be used for the verification.
fs,V 1.17 1.20 1.23 1.27 1.30 1.33 1.40 1.47 1.53 1.60 1.67 1.73 1.80 1.87 1.93 1.87 1.93
1)
Always choose the lowest value of the spacing s, when there are different spacing in the row closest to the edge.
In groups loaded perpendicular to the edge only two adjacent anchors closest and parallel to the edge carry the load.
The smallest spacing should be used for the verification.
550
d. Influence of load direction
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≥ 1.50
fh,V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.86 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.00
Structural verification
W-ED/A4
VEd = Design value of a shear load acting on a fastener
Steel failure
1
of fastener 1)
If NEd and VEd are different for the individual fasteners of the group, the interaction shall
be verified for all fasteners.
or
Failure modes
2
other than steel failure
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DROP-IN ANCHOR W-ED/A4
Mechanical characteristics
Thread size M6x30 M8x30 M8x40 M10x40 M12x50 M16x65 M20x80 M16x65 M16x80 M20x80
M12x80 M16x80
Screw
Stressed cross
As [mm²] 20.1 36.6 58.0 84.3 156.7 244.8 84.3 156.7 156.7 244.8
section
Section Modulus Wel [mm³] 12.7 31.2 62.3 109.1 276.6 540.2 109.1 276.6 276.6 540.2
Design bending
M0Rd,s [Nm] 6.9 16.9 33.6 58.9 149.3 291.7 31.4 79.7 79.7 155.6
moment (A4-70)
Design bending
M0Rd,s [Nm] 9.2 22.5 44.8 78.5 199.1 388.9 39.3 99.6 99.6 194.5
moment (A4-80)
Sleeve
Stressed cross
As [mm²] 23.7 30.1 38.3 71.7 119.7 190.0 71.7 119.7 119.7 190.0
section
Section Modulus W [mm³] 35.5 59.1 93.2 212.2 473.9 940.7 212.2 473.9 473.9 940.7
[N/
Yield strength fyk 640 640 600 450 450 450 480 420 420 420
mm²]
[N/
Tensile strength fuk 800 800 750 700 700 700 600 560 560 560
mm²]
Design bending
M0Rd,s [Nm] 27.3 45.4 67.1 114.6 255.9 508.0 122.3 238.8 238.8 474.1
moment
Material specifications
W-ED/A4
552
Installation parameters
Thread size M6x30 M8x30 M8x40 M10x40 M12x50 M12x80 M16x65 M16x80 M20x80 M20x80
Depth of drill
h0 [mm] 30 30 40 40 50 80 65 80 80 80
hole
Nominal drill
d0 [mm] 8 10 10 12 15 15 20 20 25 25
hole diameter
Cutting diameter
dcut ≤ [mm] 8.45 10.45 10.45 12.5 15.5 15.5 20.55 20.55 25.55 25.55
of drill bit
Installation torque Tinst ≤ [Nm] 4 8 8 15 35 35 60 60 120 120
Diameter of
clearance in hole df ≤ [mm] 7 9 9 12 14 14 18 18 22 22
in the fixture
Available thread
Lth [mm] 13 13 20 15 18 45 23 38 34 34
length
Minimum screw-in
Lsd,min [mm] 7 9 9 11 13 13 18 18 22 22
depth
Minimum thick-
hmin [mm] 100 100 100 130 140 140 160 160 250 250
ness of member
Minimum spacing smin [mm] 50 60 80 100 120 120 150 150 160 160
Minimum edge
cmin [mm] 80 95 95 135 165 165 200 200 260 260
distance
W-ED/A4
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DROP-IN ANCHOR W-ED/A4
Installation instructions
A) Bore
A) Bore hole
hole drilling
drilling
A) Bore hole drilling
A) Bore hole drilling 1a.
A) Bore hole drilling 1a. Hammer
Hammerdrilling
drilling(HD)
(HD)
1a.
1a. Hammer 1a. drilling
Hammer Hammer (HD)
drilling(HD)(HD) or compressed air drilling (CD)
Drill the hole with a hammer drill. Drill bit diameter and
Drill the hole with aworking
hammer length
drill. Drillare
bit determined
diameter and by its working length are
Drill the hole itswith a hammer drill. Drill bit diameter and theworking
its diameter and
length are
determined by the diameter
Drill the hole
determined with
bydepth theand
aofhammer
the diameter
depth
drill.
drill
and hole
depth
of the
Drill
ofofbitdrill hole ofand
thediameter
the selected
drill
the selected
hole ofanchor.
the
anchor. are
its working
selected length
anchor.
Drill the hole
determined by thewith a hammer
diameter drill. Drill
and depth of thebitdrill
diameter
hole of the andselected
its working length are
anchor.
143360 determined by the diameter and depth of the drill hole of the selected anchor.
143360
B) Bore hole cleaning
143360
B) Bore hole cleaning
143360
B) Bore hole cleaning 2.
B) Bore hole cleaning 2.
B) Bore hole cleaning 2.
2. Clean the bore hole from the bottom until the return air
2. stream is dust free.
Clean the bore hole from the bottom until the return air stream is dust free.
Clean the bore hole from the bottom until the return air stream is dust free.
Clean the bore hole from the bottom until the return air stream is dust free.
143359
Clean the bore hole from the bottom until the return air stream is dust free.
143359
C) Setting the screw
143359
C) Setting C)
the screw
Setting the screw 3a.
143359
C) Setting the screw 3a. 3a. Drive the anchor with some hammer strike or with the ma-
3a. chine setting tool into the drill hole. Ensure the specified
C) Setting the screw embedment depth.
3a.Drive the anchor with some hammer strike or with the machine setting tool into
the drill the
Drive hole. Ensurewith
anchor the some
specified embedment
hammer strike ordepth.
with the machine setting tool into
the drill hole. Ensure the specified embedment depth.
Drive the anchor with some hammer strike or with the machine setting tool into
the drill hole. Ensure the specified embedment depth.
143361
Drive the anchor with some hammer strike or with the machine setting tool into
W-ED/A4
143361
3b. the drill hole. Ensure the specified embedment depth.
3b. Drive in cone by using setting tool. Shoulder of setting
143361 3b. tool must fit on anchor rim.
3b.
143361
Drive in cone by using setting tool. Shoulder of setting tool must fit on anchor rim.
3b. Drive in cone by using setting tool. Shoulder of setting tool must fit on anchor rim.
Drive in cone by using setting tool. Shoulder of setting tool must fit on anchor rim.
143362
143362 3c. 3c. Apply the required torque moment using a calibrated
Drive in torque
cone bywrench.
using setting tool. Shoulder of setting tool must fit on anchor rim.
143362
143363
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