# 1.

) Program to find roots of quadratic equation

import math
print("welcome to quadratic equation root finder!")
a=int(input("enter the coefficient of x2 or a: "))
b=int(input("enter the coefficient of x or b: "))
c=int(input("enter the value of constant: "))
discriminate=math.sqrt(((b*b)-(4*a*c)))
root1=((-b+(discriminate))/(2*a))
root2=((-b-(discriminate))/(2*a))
print("the roots are: ", root1 ,"and", root2)

welcome to quadratic equation root finder!

enter the coefficient of x2 or a: 1
enter the coefficient of x or b: 6
enter the value of constant: 9
the roots are: -3.0 and -3.0

#2.) Program to print multiplication table for a number

import math
print("welcome to table generator")
num=int(input("which numbers multiplication table would you like to
generate? "))
n=int(input("enter the number up to which the table should be
generated (x10,x11,x12): "))
sum=0
while sum <= (n):
x=int(num*sum)
print(x)
sum+=1

welcome to table generator

which numbers multiplication table would you like to generate? 4
enter the number up to which the table should be generated
(x10,x11,x12): 10
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
36
40

#3.) Menu driven program to find the area of

rectangle,square,square,exit

print("welcome to shape area calculator")

print("code for rectangle is: 1")
print("code for square is: 2")
print("code for circle is: 3")
print("code for exiting the program is: 4")
n=int(input("please enter your code: "))
if n==4:
print("program termination successful")
while n < 4 and n>0:
if n == 1:
length=float(input("enter the length of rectangle in cm: "))
breadth=float(input("enter the breadth of rectangle in cm: "))
rectarea=(length*breadth,"cm2")
print(rectarea)
break

elif n == 2:
side=float(input("enter side length of square in cm: "))
squarea=(side*side,"cm2")
print(squarea)
break
else:
radi=float(input("enter the radius of circle in cm: "))
circarea=((3.14*(radi*radi)),"cm2")
print(circarea)
break

print("thank you and visit again!")

welcome to shape area calculator

code for rectangle is: 1
code for square is: 2
code for circle is: 3
code for exiting the program is: 4
please enter your code: 2
enter side length of square in cm: 2
(4.0, 'cm2')
thank you and visit again!

#4.)To check whether a number is an armstrong number

print("welcome to armstrong number detector.")
num=(input("enter the number that you want to analyze: "))
length=len(num)
sum=0
for i in (num):
i=int(i)
x=(i**length)
 sum+=(x)

num=int(num)
if sum==num:
print("given number is an armstrong number")
else:
print("given number is not an armstrong number")

welcome to armstrong number detector.

enter the number that you want to analyze: 153
given number is an armstrong number

#5.)program to find the sum of digits of a number

print("sum of digits calculator")
num=input("enter the number whose sum of digits you require: ")
length=len(num)

sum=0
for i in (num):
i=int(i)
sum+=i

print("the sum of the digits of given number is: ", sum)

sum of digits calculator

enter the number whose sum of digits you require: 876
the sum of the digits of given number is: 21

#6.)wap for finding the sum of following series

#1+x2+x3+x4+……………
#x-x2/3!+x3/5!-x4/7!+……………

print("wap for first series")

exp=int(input("enter the value of the exponent upto which you want
series to continue: "))
base=int(input("enter the value of the number which you want to
exponentiate: "))

sum=1
n=2
while n<=exp:
x=(base**n)
sum+=x
n+=1

print("the sum of the series is: ", sum)

import math
print("wap for second series")
exp=int(input("enter the value of the exponent upto which you want
series to continue: "))
base=int(input("enter the value of the number which you want to
exponentiate: "))

sum=0
n=2
z=3

while exp>=n:
x=(base)
y=(base**n)
w=((base)-(base**n)/(math.factorial(z)))
sum+=w
n+=1
z+=2

print("the sum of series is: ", sum)

wap for first series

enter the value of the exponent upto which you want series to
continue: 5
enter the value of the number which you want to exponentiate: 4
the sum of the series is: 1361
wap for second series
enter the value of the exponent upto which you want series to
continue: 7
enter the value of the number which you want to exponentiate: 6
the sum of series is: 27.92021478521478

#Menu driven program to find print the following pattern:

#1 A

#1 2 B C

#1 2 3 D E F

#1 2 3 4 G H I
J

print("wap for first series:")

for i in range(1,5):
for j in range (1,i+1):
print(j, end=" ")
 print()

print("wap for second series:")

char="ABCDEFGHIJ"
index=0
for i in range(1,5):
for j in range(1,i+1):
print(char[index],end=" ")
index+=1
print()

wap for first series

1
1 2
1 2 3
1 2 3 4
wap for second series
A
B C
D E F
G H I J

#8.)Program to check whether a given string is palindrome or not.

string=input("enter the string that you want to analyze: ")

oppostring=string[::-1]
if string==oppostring:
print("the given string is palindrome")
else:
print("the given string is not a palindrome")

enter the string that you want to analyze: malayalam

the given string is palindrome

#9.)Program to check the longest substring in a given string sentence

string=input("enter the string sentence that you would like to

analyze: ")
s=string.split(" ")
print(s)
maxlen=0
longestsub=" "

for i in (s):
if len(i)>maxlen:
maxlen=len(i)
longestsub=i

print("the longest substring is", longestsub,"with a length

of",maxlen)
enter the string sentence that you would like to analyze: I love
python
['I', 'love', 'python']
the longest substring is python with a length of 6

#10.)wap to check whether a particular word exists in string or not

string=input("enter the string which is to be analyzed: ")

string.lower()
s=string.split(" ")
word=input("enter the word which is to be checked for: ")
word.lower()
if word in s:
print('yes the word exists in the given string.')
else:
print("the given word does not exist in the given string")

enter the string which is to be analyzed: hello world

enter the word which is to be checked for: hello
yes the word exists in the given string.

#11.)Program to count the number of uppercase letters, lower case

letters, digits in a given string.

string=input("enter the string that needs to be analyzed: ")

print(string.replace(" ",""))

countu=0
countl=0
countd=0
for i in string:
if i.isupper()==True:
countu+=1
elif i.islower()==True:
countl+=1
elif i.isdigit()==True:
countd+=1
print("count of uppercase is: ", countu)
print("count of lowercase is: ", countl)
print("count of digit is: ", countd)

enter the string that needs to be analyzed: This is earth 0132

Thisisearth0132
count of uppercase is: 1
count of lowercase is: 10
count of digit is: 4

#12.)Program to split the list L into L1 and L2. L1 having all

positive and L2 having all odd numbers.
n=int(input("enter the number of elements you want to add to main
list: "))
L=[]
for i in range (n):
ele=int(input("enter the element: "))
L.append(ele)

L1=[]
L2=[]

for i in L:
if i > (0):
L1.append(i)
if ((i)%(2)) != (0):
L2.append(i)

print("list with all positive is", L1)

print("list with all odd is", L2)

enter the number of elements you want to add to main list: 3

enter the element: 21
enter the element: 22
enter the element: 23
list with all positive is [21, 22, 23]
list with all odd is [21, 23]

#13.) WAP to find largest element in a list

n=int(input("enter the number of elements in your list: "))

L=[]
for i in range (n):
ele=int(input("enter the element: "))
L.append(ele)

largele=max(L)
print(largele,"is the largest element")

enter the number of elements in your list: 2

enter the element: 1
enter the element: 9
9 is the largest element
#14.) WAP to perform linear and binary search

print("welcome to linear and binary search engine")

print("select your engine:")

print("code for linear search: 1")
print("code for binary search: 2")
print(int(input('enter code for required engine')))

L=[]
n=int(input("enter the number of elements in your list: "))
for i in range(n):
ele=int(input("enter the element: "))
L.append(ele)
position=L[i]

print("the contents of the list are", L)

x=(int(input("enter the required element: ")))

found = False
for i in range(len(L)):
if L[i] == x:
print(f"{x} is the element required and lies at index: {i}")
found = True
break # Stop searching once the element is found

# If element is not found

if found == False:
print("Element does not exist in the list.")

welcome to linear and binary search engine

select your engine:
code for linear search: 1
code for binary search: 2
enter code for required engine1
1
enter the number of elements in your list: 3
enter the element: 4
enter the element: 3
enter the element: 7
the contents of the list are [4, 3, 7]
enter the required element: 2
Element does not exist in the list.

#15.) WAP to find sum of rows and columns separately

L=[]
r=int(input("enter the number of rows required: "))
c=int(input("enter the number of columns required: "))

for i in range(r):
L1=[]
for j in range(c):
ele=int(input("enter the element: "))
L1.append(ele)
L.append(L1)

for i in range(r):
for j in range(c):
print(L[i][j],end=" ")
print()

for i in range(r):
rs=0
for j in range(c):
rs+=L[i][j]
print("the sum of each row is: ", rs)

for i in range(c):
cs=0
for j in range(r):
cs+=L[j][i]
print("the sum of each column is: ", cs)

enter the number of rows required: 2

enter the number of columns required: 2
enter the element: 3
enter the element: 4
enter the element: 5
enter the element: 6
3 4
5 6
the sum of each row is: 7
the sum of each row is: 11
the sum of each column is: 8
the sum of each column is: 10

#16.) WAP to find transpose of a matrix

L=[]
r=int(input("enter the number of rows required: "))
c=int(input("enter the number of columns required: "))

for i in range(r):
L1=[]
for j in range(c):
ele=int(input("enter the element: "))
L1.append(ele)
 L.append(L1)

for i in range(r):
for j in range(c):
print(L[i][j], end=" ")
print()
print("the above is the original matrix")

for i in range(c):
for j in range(r):
print(L[j][i], end=" ")
print()
print("the above is the required transpose!")

enter the number of rows required: 3

enter the number of columns required: 2
enter the element: 4
enter the element: 5
enter the element: 6
enter the element: 7
enter the element: 8
enter the element: 9
4 5
6 7
8 9
the above is the original matrix
4 6 8
5 7 9
the above is the required transpose!

#17.)Create a list of n students with roll no, name, stream, and

marks.

#Write a menu driven program to:

# 1. Add new students

# 2. Display the details of those students whose marks > 85

# 3. Delete a particular record based on roll no

# 4. Update the record

# 5. Display the list

L = []
n = int(input("enter the number of students you would like to record:
"))

for i in range(n):
l1 = []
 rollno = int(input("enter the roll number of student (no 2
students may have the same roll number): "))
name = input("enter the name of student: ")
stream = input("enter the stream of student: ")
marks = int(input("enter the mark of student (out of 100): "))
l1 = [rollno, name, stream, marks]
L.append(l1)

print("for adding new students: press 1")

print("for displaying students with distinction: press 2")
print("for deleting a student based on roll number: press 3")
print("for updating the record: press 4")
print("for displaying the list: press 5")
code = int(input("please enter your code: "))

if code == 1:
ndash = int(input("enter the number of students you would like to
add: "))
for i in range(ndash):
l1 = []
rollno = int(input("enter the roll number of student: "))
name = input("enter the name of student: ")
stream = input("enter the stream of student: ")
marks = int(input("enter the mark of student (out of 100): "))
l1 = [rollno, name, stream, marks]
L.append(l1)
print(L)
print("list has been updated")

elif code == 2:
found = False # Flag to check if any student has distinction
for i in L:
if i[3] >= 85:
print(i[1])
found = True
if not found:
print("no students have distinction")
else:
print("the above are the students with distinction")

elif code == 3:
rollout = int(input("enter the roll number of student to be
expelled: "))
found=False
for i in L:
if i[0] == rollout:
L.remove(i)
found= True
break
if found:
 print("the student has been deleted")
else:
print("no such roll number found")
print(L)

elif code == 4:
rollin = int(input("enter the rollnumber whose record needs to be
updated"))
namenew = input("enter the new name of student: ")
streamnew = input("enter the new stream: ")
marksnew = int(input("enter the marks need to be updated: "))

for i in L:
if i[0] == rollin:
i[1] = namenew
i[2] = streamnew
i[3] = marksnew

elif code == 5:
print(L)

else:
print("visit again")

enter the number of students you would like to record: 3

enter the roll number of student (no 2 students may have the same roll
number): 21
enter the name of student: Kailash
enter the stream of student: Science
enter the mark of student (out of 100): 90
enter the roll number of student (no 2 students may have the same roll
number): 10
enter the name of student: utkarsh
enter the stream of student: commerce
enter the mark of student (out of 100): 85
enter the roll number of student (no 2 students may have the same roll
number): 20
enter the name of student: varathan
enter the stream of student: humanities
enter the mark of student (out of 100): 95
for adding new students: press 1
for displaying students with distinction: press 2
for deleting a student based on roll number: press 3
for updating the record: press 4
for displaying the list: press 5
please enter your code: 5
[[21, 'Kailash', 'Science', 90], [10, 'utkarsh', 'commerce', 85], [20,
'varathan', 'humanities', 95]]

#18.) WAP to find sum of elements in a tuple

n=int(input("enter the number of elements you want in the tuple: "))

L=[]
sum=0
for i in range(n):
x=int(input("enter the element: "))
L.append(x)
sum+=x
tupleboi=tuple(L)
print("the tuple is", tupleboi)
print("sum of elements of tuple is: ", sum)

enter the number of elements you want in the tuple: 2

enter the element: 45
enter the element: 45
the tuple is (45, 45)
sum of elements of tuple is: 90

#19.) WAP to create a tuple of first nine terms of fibonacci series

n=9
a=0
b=1
fibolist=[]

for i in range(n):
fibolist.append(a)
c=a+b
a=b
b=c

print(tuple(fibolist))

(0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21)

#20.)WAP to create a tuple of names and display only those names whose
second character is ‘A’ or ‘a’.

n=int(input("enter the number of names required: "))

namelist=[]
for i in range(n):
 name=input("enter the name: ")
namelist.append(name)
l=[]
for j in namelist:
if len(j) >1 and (j[1]==("a") or j[1]==("A")):
l.append(j)

print(tuple(l),"are the names whose second character is A or a")

enter the number of names required: 3

enter the name: Anna
enter the name: Maria
enter the name: VANDER
('Maria', 'VANDER') are the names whose second character is A or a

#21.)wap to create nested tuple and find the largest element in the
tuple

nmain = int(input("Enter the number of elements you require in the

main tuple: "))
L = []
for i in range(nmain):
ele = int(input("Enter the element: "))
L.append(ele)

tuple1 = tuple(L)

l = []
n=int(input("enter the number of elements you require in nested tuple:
"))

for i in range(n):
fac=int(input("enter the factor: "))
l.append(fac)

tuple2= tuple(l)

tuple0 = tuple1 + (tuple2,)

print(tuple0)

maxele=0

for i in tuple0:
if type(i)==tuple:
for j in i:
if j > maxele:
maxele=j
elif i> maxele:
 maxele=i

print("The largest element in the tuple is: ", maxele)

Enter the number of elements you require in the main tuple: 3

Enter the element: 1
Enter the element: 4
Enter the element: 7
enter the number of elements you require in nested tuple: 2
enter the factor: 9
enter the factor: 8
(1, 4, 7, (9, 8))
The largest element in the tuple is: 9

#22.)Program to create names of employees and their salaries as input

and store them in a dictionary. Here n is to input by the user.

n=int(input("enter the number of employees required: "))

dict1={

}
for i in range(n):
emp=input("enter name of employee: ")
sal=int(input("enter salary of employee (aed/month): "))
dict1[emp]=sal

print(dict1, "is the dictionary")

enter the number of employees required: 2

enter name of employee: sara
enter salary of employee: 13000
enter name of employee: maria
enter salary of employee: 20000
{'sara': 13000, 'maria': 20000} is the dictionary

#23.)Create a dictionary called TEACHERS with subject taught as the

key and name of the teacher as values.
#Modify the teacher’s name of the subject “English” and display the
updated dictionary.

n=int(input("enter the number of teachers required: "))

dict2={

for i in range(n):
subj=input("enter the subject of teacher: ")
name=input("enter the name of teacher: ")
dict2[subj]=name
print(dict2,"is the original dictionary")

modified=input("enter the new name of english teacher: ")

dict2["English"]=modified

print(dict2,"is the updated dictionary")

enter the number of teachers required: 3

enter the subject of teacher: maths
enter the name of teacher: reema
enter the subject of teacher: english
enter the name of teacher: melissa
enter the subject of teacher: bio
enter the name of teacher: samuel
{'maths': 'reema', 'english': 'melissa', 'bio': 'samuel'} is the
original dictionary
enter the new name of english teacher: neha
{'maths': 'reema', 'english': 'melissa', 'bio': 'samuel', 'English':
'neha'} is the updated dictionary

#24.)Write a program to convert a number entered by the user into its

corresponding
#number in words. for example: if the input is 876 then the output
should be
#‘Eight Seven Six’.

dictnum={
"0":"Zero",
"1":"One",
"2":"Two",
"3":"Three",
"4":"Four",
"5":"Five",
"6":"Six",
"7":"Seven",
"8":"Eight",
"9":"Nine"
}

num=input("enter number for analysis: ")

for i in num:
if i in dictnum:
print(dictnum[i], end=" ")

enter number for analysis: 78797

Seven Eight Seven Nine Seven
# 25.)Write a program to input your friend’s, names and their phone
numbers and store them in the dictionary as the key-value pair.

# Perform the following operations on the dictionary:

# Display the Name and Phone number for all your friends:DONE

# Add a new key-value pair in this dictionary and display the modified
dictionary: DONE

# Delete a particular friend from the dictionary: DONE

# Modify the phone number of an existing friend: DONE

# Check if a friend is present in the dictionary or not: DONE

# Display the dictionary in sorted order of names: DONE

friend = {

n = int(input("enter the number of friends you would like to have: "))

for i in range(n):
name = input("enter the name of your friend: ")
number = int(input("enter the number of your friend: "))
friend[name] = number

print("the original dictionary is: ", friend)

friend["tokyo"] = (4)

print("the updated dictionary is: ", friend)

del friend["tokyo"]

print("the modified dictionary is: ", friend)

mod=input("enter the name of the existing friend whose number needs to

be changed: ")
numod=int(input("enter the modified number: "))

friend[mod]=numod

print("further modified dictionary is: ", friend)

name=input("enter the name of existing friend whose presence you want

to confirm: ")
for i in friend.keys():
if i==(name):
print("the required friend exists")
 break
else:
print("the required friend does not exist")

sorteddict=dict(sorted(friend.items()))
print("the sorted dictionary is: ", sorteddict)

enter the number of friends you would like to have: 3

enter the name of your friend: denver
enter the number of your friend: 1
enter the name of your friend: tokyo
enter the number of your friend: 2
enter the name of your friend: berlin
enter the number of your friend: 3
the original dictionary is: {'denver': 1, 'tokyo': 2, 'berlin': 3}
the updated dictionary is: {'denver': 1, 'tokyo': 4, 'berlin': 3}
the modified dictionary is: {'denver': 1, 'berlin': 3}
enter the name of the existing friend whose number needs to be
changed: tokyo
enter the modified number: 4
further modified dictionary is: {'denver': 1, 'berlin': 3, 'tokyo':
4}
enter the name of existing friend whose presence you want to confirm:
denver
the required friend exists
the sorted dictionary is: {'berlin': 3, 'denver': 1, 'tokyo': 4}