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Aluminium Alloy Data Sheet

The document provides detailed specifications for Aluminium alloys 6061 and 6082, including their mechanical properties, chemical compositions, temper types, and common applications. Alloy 6061 is known for its medium to high strength and excellent corrosion resistance, while Alloy 6082 is the strongest in the 6000 series, suitable for highly stressed applications. Additionally, it mentions the availability of Aluminium alloy 7075 and its properties, catering to various industrial needs.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views

Aluminium Alloy Data Sheet

The document provides detailed specifications for Aluminium alloys 6061 and 6082, including their mechanical properties, chemical compositions, temper types, and common applications. Alloy 6061 is known for its medium to high strength and excellent corrosion resistance, while Alloy 6082 is the strongest in the 6000 series, suitable for highly stressed applications. Additionally, it mentions the availability of Aluminium alloy 7075 and its properties, catering to various industrial needs.

Uploaded by

jainsamir16
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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Metline Industries

ALUMINIUM ALLOY DATA SHEET


I N E
E T L 6061/6082

M
1
Office: 83,Dr.Maheshwari Road, BIT Chawl No 7, Near Sandhurst Road Station , Dongari, Mumbai 400009 |
Email: [email protected] | Web: www.metline-pipefittings.in | www.steeltubes.co.in
Aluminium Alloy
6061- T6 Extrusion
Specification:-
Aluminium alloy 6061 is a heat-treatable alloy with medium to high strength, surpassing that of
6005A. It boasts excellent corrosion resistance and weldability, although the strength may
decrease in the weld zone. Additionally, it has moderate fatigue strength and good cold
formability in temper T4. However, its formability is limited in temper T6, and it may not be
suitable for very complex cross-sections.

Commercial 6061

E
EN 6061

TEMPER TYPES:-

L I N
The most common temper for 6061 aluminium is T6 - Solution heat treated and artificially aged

SUPPLIED FORMS:-

E T
Alloy 6061 is typically supplied as Extrusions

Applications:-

M Alloy 6061 is typically used for heavy duty structures in:


 Rail coaches
 Truck frames
 Ship building
 Bridges and Military bridges
 Aerospace applications including helicopter rotor skins
 Tube
 Pylons and Towers
 Transport
 Boiler making
 Motorboats
 Rivets

2
Office: 83,Dr.Maheshwari Road, BIT Chawl No 7, Near Sandhurst Road Station , Dongari, Mumbai 400009 |
Email: [email protected] | Web: www.metline-pipefittings.in | www.steeltubes.co.in
Aluminium Alloys
6061- T6 Extrusion
GENERIC PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Property Value

Density 2.70 g/cm3


Melting Point 650 °C
Thermal Expansion 23.4 x10-6 /K
Modulus of Elasticity 70 GPa
Thermal 166 W/m.K
Conductivity
Electrical Resistivity 0.040 x10-6 Ω .m

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

BS EN 755-2:2008

I N E
L
Extrusions
Up to 200mm Dia. & A/F, 5mm

T
WT for Tube and Prof
Property Value

E
Proof Stress 240 Min MPa
Tensile Strength 260 Min MPa
Hardness Brinell 95 HB

M CHEMICAL COMPOSITION

Element

Silicon (Si)
Copper (Cu)
BS EN 573-3:2009

Magnesium (Mg)

Chromium (Cr)
Alloy 6061
% Present
0.80 - 1.20
0.40 - 0.80
0.0 - 0.70
0.15 - 0.40
Zinc (Zn) 0.04 - 0.35
Titanium (Ti) 0.0 - 0.25
Manganese (Mn) 0.0 - 0.15
Others (Total) 0.0 - 0.15
Other (Each) 0.0 - 0.05
Aluminium (Al) Balance

3
Office: 83,Dr.Maheshwari Road, BIT Chawl No 7, Near Sandhurst Road Station , Dongari, Mumbai 400009 |
Email: [email protected] | Web: www.metline-pipefittings.in | www.steeltubes.co.in
Aluminium Alloys
6061- T6

WELDABILITY

 Weldability - Gas: Good


 Weldability - Arc: Very Good
 Weldability – Resistance: Good
 Solderability - Good

FABRICATION

Workability – Cold: Good


Machinability - Acceptable

I N E
E T L
M
4
Office: 83,Dr.Maheshwari Road, BIT Chawl No 7, Near Sandhurst Road Station , Dongari, Mumbai 400009 |
Email: [email protected] | Web: www.metline-pipefittings.in | www.steeltubes.co.in
ALUMINIUM ALLOY
6082 – T6

SPECIFICATION

COMMERCIAL 6082
EN 6082

Aluminium alloy 6082 is a medium strength alloy renowned for its excellent corrosion
resistance. It stands out as the strongest alloy in the 6000 series. This alloy is commonly
used for machining in plate form and is widely recognized as a structural alloy. Its

E
higher strength has led to its increased usage, replacing 6061 in various applications.
The significant amount of manganese added to the alloy controls its grain structure,

N
resulting in enhanced strength. However, producing thin-walled and complex extrusion

I
shapes in alloy 6082 can be challenging. The extruded surface finish may not be as
smooth as other similar strength alloys in the 6000 series.
In the T6 and T651 temper, alloy 6082 exhibits excellent machining capabilities and

TEMPER TYPES

E L
produces tight coils of swarf when chip breakers are used.

T
The most common tempers for 6082 aluminium are:

M 



T6 - Solution heat treated and artificially aged
O– Soft
T4 - Solution heat treated and naturally aged to a substantially stable condition
T651 - Solution heat treated, stress relieved by stretching then artificially aged

SUPPLIED FORMS

Alloy 6082 is typically supplied as Channel, Angle, Tee, Square bar, Square box section,
Rectangular box section, Flat bar and Tube.

 Extrusions
 Bar
 Tube

5
Office: 83,Dr.Maheshwari Road, BIT Chawl No 7, Near Sandhurst Road Station , Dongari, Mumbai 400009 |
Email: [email protected] | Web: www.metline-pipefittings.in | www.steeltubes.co.in
ALUMINIUM ALLOY
6082 – T6

Applications 6082 are typically used in:

1. Highly stressed applications


2. Trusses
3. Bridges
4. Cranes

E
5. Transport applications
6. Ore skips

N
7. Beer barrels
8. Milk churns

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION

T L I
E
Alloy 6082

Element % Present

M
Silicon (Si) 0.70 - 1.30
Magnesium (Mg) 0.60 - 1.20
Manganese (Mn) 0.40 - 1.00
Iron (Fe) 0.0 - 0.50
Chromium (Cr) 0.0 - 0.25
Zinc (Zn) 0.0 - 0.20
Others (Total) 0.0 - 0.15
Titanium (Ti) 0.0 - 0.10
Copper (Cu) 0.0 - 0.10
Other (Each) 0.0 - 0.05
Aluminium (Al) Balance

8
Office: 83,Dr.Maheshwari Road, BIT Chawl No 7, Near Sandhurst Road Station , Dongari, Mumbai 400009 |
Email: [email protected] | Web: www.metline-pipefittings.in | www.steeltubes.co.in
ALUMINIUM ALLOY
6082 – T6

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

BS EN 755-2:2008
Rod & Bar

E
Up to 20mm Dia. & A/F
Property Value

N
Proof Stress 250 Min MPa

I
Tensile Strength 295 Min MPa
Elongation A50 mm 6 Min %
Hardness Brinell
Elongation A

BS EN 755-2:2008
Bar

E T L 95 HB
8 Min %

M
150mm to 200mm Dia. & A/F
Property Value
Proof Stress 240 Min MPa
Tensile Strength 280 Min MPa
Hardness Brinell 95 HB
Elongation A 6 Min %

BS EN 755-2:2008
Bar
200mm to 250mm Dia. & A/F
Property Value
Proof Stress 200 Min MPa
Tensile Strength 270 Min MPa
Hardness Brinell 95 HB
Elongation A 6 Min %

9
Office: 83,Dr.Maheshwari Road, BIT Chawl No 7, Near Sandhurst Road Station , Dongari, Mumbai 400009 |
Email: [email protected] | Web: www.metline-pipefittings.in | www.steeltubes.co.in
ALUMINIUM ALLOY
6082 – T6

GENERIC PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Property Value

Density 2.70 g/cm3


Melting Point 555 °C
Thermal Expansion 24 x 10.6/k
Modulus of Elasticity 70 Gpa
Thermal
Conductivity
Electrical Resistivity
180 w/m.k
0.038 x10-6 Ω .m

I N E
Property
Density

E T
Melting Point
Thermal Expansion
L
Modulus of Elasticity
Thermal Conductivity
Value
2.70 g/cm3
555 °C
24 x 10.6/k
70 Gpa
180 w/m.k

M
Electrical Resistivity 0.038 x10-6 Ω .m

BS EN 755-2:2008
Tube
5mm to 25mm Wall Thickness
Property Value
Proof Stress 260 Min MPa
Tensile Strength 310 Min MPa
Elongation A50 mm 8 Min %
Hardness Brinell 95 HB
Elongation A 10 Min %

10
Office: 83,Dr.Maheshwari Road, BIT Chawl No 7, Near Sandhurst Road Station , Dongari, Mumbai 400009 |
Email: [email protected] | Web: www.metline-pipefittings.in | www.steeltubes.co.in
ALUMINIUM ALLOY
6082 – T6

BS EN 755-2:2008
Open & Hollow Profile
Up To 5mm Wall Thickness

Property Value
Proof Stress 250 Min MPa
Tensile Strength 290 Min MPa
Elongation A50 mm 6 Min %

E
Hardness Brinell 95 HB
Elongation A 8 Min %

BS EN 755-2:2008
Open & Hollow Profile

L
5mm to 25mm Wall Thickness

I N
T
Property Value

E
Proof Stress 260 Min MPa
Tensile Strength 310 Min MPa
Elongation A50 mm 8 Min %

M Hardness Brinell
Elongation A

WELDABILITY
95 HB
10 Min %

6082 has very good weld ability but strength is lowered in the weld zone. When welded to itself,
alloy 4043 wire is recommended. If welding 6082 to 7005, then the wire used should be alloy
5356.

Weldability - Gas: Good


Weldability - Arc: Good
Weldability - Rdesistance: Good
Brazability: Good
Solderability: Goo

FABRICATION

Workability - Cold: Good


Machinability: Good

11
Office: 83,Dr.Maheshwari Road, BIT Chawl No 7, Near Sandhurst Road Station , Dongari, Mumbai 400009 |
Email: [email protected] | Web: www.metline-pipefittings.in | www.steeltubes.co.in
Aluminium ALLOYS
7075

Metline maintains a comprehensive inventory of Aluminium 7075, available in a wide


range of forms such as sheets, plates, coils, bar products, pipes & tubular products,
flanges, fittings, and custom fabrication parts. We cater to clients worldwide,
accommodating their specific needs and preferences. Our services include offering both
cut-to-size options and full forms of Alloy 7075 products, ensuring a tailored solution
for every customer across the globe.

ALUMINIUM ALLOY 7075 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION:

% Si Fe Cu Mn Mg Cr Zn

I
Ti

N E Others elements

Minimum

Maximum 0,40

E T L
0,50
1,2

2,0 0,30
2,1

2,9
0,18

0,28
5,1

6,1 0,20
Zr+Ti

0,25
Total

0,15

M
12
Office: 83,Dr.Maheshwari Road, BIT Chawl No 7, Near Sandhurst Road Station , Dongari, Mumbai 400009 |
Email: [email protected] | Web: www.metline-pipefittings.in | www.steeltubes.co.in
Aluminium ALLOYS
7075

ALUMINIUM ALLOY 7075 MECHANICAL PROPERTIES STANDARD: STANDARD: EN


485-2 ALUMINIUM EN AW-7075 [AL ZN5, 5MGCU]:

Nominal Min. Bending


Rm MPa Rp0,2 MPa
Treatment thickness mm elongation % radius Hardness

E
state Greater up HBS
min. Max. min. Max. A50mm A 180º 90º
than to
≥0,4 0,8 275 145 10 1,0 t 0,5 t 55

N
0,8 1,5 275 145 10 2,0 t 1,0 t 55

I
O 1,5 3,0 275 145 10 3,0 t 1,0 t 55
3,0 6,0 275 145 10 2,5 t 55

L
6,0 12,5 275 145 10 4,0 t 55
≥0,4 0,8 525 460 6 4,5 t 157

T
0,8 1,5 540 460 6 5,5 t 160
T6, T651,
1,5 3,0 540 470 7 6,5 t 161
T62

E
3,0 6,0 545 475 8 8,0 t 163
6,0 12,5 540 460 8 12 t 160
12,5 25,0 540 470 6 161

M
25,0 50,0 530 460 5 158
50,0 60,0 525 440 4 155
60,0 80,0 495 420 4 147
T651, T62
80,0 90,0 490 390 4 144
90,0 100,0 460 360 3 135
100,0 120,0 410 300 2 119
120,0 150,0 360 260 2 104
≥1,5 3,0 500 425 7 149
T76, T7651 3,0 6,0 500 425 8 149
6,0 12,5 490 415 7 146
12,5 25,0 475 390 6 140
25,0 50,0 475 390 5 140
T7351 50,0 60,0 455 360 5 133
60,0 80,0 440 340 5 129
80,0 100,0 430 340 5 126

13
Office: 83,Dr.Maheshwari Road, BIT Chawl No 7, Near Sandhurst Road Station , Dongari, Mumbai 400009 |
Email: [email protected] | Web: www.metline-pipefittings.in | www.steeltubes.co.in
Aluminium ALLOYS
7075

ALUMINIUM ALLOY 7075 MECHANICAL PROPERTIES STANDARD: STANDARD: EN 755-


2 ALLOY: EN AW-7075 [AL ZN5, 5MGCU]:

Extruded Bar
A50
Measurements Hardness
Treatmen Rm MPa Rp0,2 MPa A% mm
mm HB
t state %
D1) S2) min. Max. min. Max. min min.
≤ 200 ≤ 200 – 275 – 165 10

E 8 60
O

≤ 25 ≤ 25 540 – 480 – 7 5 140

T6. T6510,
25
<D≤
100
100

L
25
<S≤
100
100
560 – 500 –

I N
7 – 140

T
T6511 <D≤ <S≤ 530 – 470 – 6 – 140
150 150

E
150 150
<D≤ <S≤ 470 – 400 – 5 – 140
200 200

M
Treatment
state

O, H111
Measurements
mm e3)

≤ 10
≤5
Extruded Tube

Rm MPa

min.

540
max.
275

Rp0,2 MPa

min.

485
max.
165

A%

min
10
8
A50
mm %
min.

6

5 < e ≤ 10 560 – 505 – 7 5


T6. T6510,
T6511
10 < e ≤ 50 560 – 495 – 6 4

14
Office: 83,Dr.Maheshwari Road, BIT Chawl No 7, Near Sandhurst Road Station , Dongari, Mumbai 400009 |
Email: [email protected] | Web: www.metline-pipefittings.in | www.steeltubes.co.in
Aluminium ALLOYS
7075

A50
Treatment Measurements mm Rm MPa Rp0,2 MPa A%
mm %
state e3)
min. Max. min. Max. min min.
T6. T6510, ≤ 25 530 – 460 – 6 4
T6511 25 < e ≤ 60 540 – 470 – 6 –

ALUMINIUM ALLOY 7075 PHYSICAL PROPERTIES:

Modulus of
elasticity
N/mm2
Specific
weight
g/cm3
Melting
temperature
ºC
Linear
expansion
coefficient
Thermal
conductivity
W/mK

I N E
Electrical
resistivity at
20ºC - Ω cm
Electrical
conductivity%
IACS
Dissolution
potential V

L
1/106K
72000 2,81 470-640 23,5 0 – 180 0 – 3,9 0 –45,5 -0,81

T
T6 - 135 T6- 5,3 T6- 34,00

M Welding

Under flame B
E
ALUMINIUM ALLOY 7075 TECHNOLOGICAL SUITABILITIES:

Natural behaviour

In a rural
environment B
Anodized

For protection R
Mechanization State0
StateT6

Chip fragmentation M
MB

At the arc
In an industrial
under argon Decorative R Surface gloss MB MB
environment R
gas M

Owing to
In a marine
electrical Hard anodized M
environment MB
resistance B

Brazed R In sea water M

15
Office: 83,Dr.Maheshwari Road, BIT Chawl No 7, Near Sandhurst Road Station , Dongari, Mumbai 400009 |
Email: [email protected] | Web: www.metline-pipefittings.in | www.steeltubes.co.in
Aluminium ALLOYS
7075

Thermal treatments Products Observations and applications


Bars, One of the alloys endowed with the highest level
profiles, mechanical characteristics is used for armaments,
Placement in solution
tubes, constructions, aeronautics, aerospace and nuts and bolts.
450ºC + 5ºC.
sheets, Also in the construction of injection moulds for plastics
plates. and blowing.
Maturation: T5/T6
state, 4 minimum days

E
at 20ºC.
Artificial maturation:
T5/T6 states, 4 hours

N
at 100ºC + 5ºC,

I
followed by 24 hours
at 140ºC + 5ºC.

E T L
M
16
Office: 83,Dr.Maheshwari Road, BIT Chawl No 7, Near Sandhurst Road Station , Dongari, Mumbai 400009 |
Email: [email protected] | Web: www.metline-pipefittings.in | www.steeltubes.co.in

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