Marquette Dash 2000 - Service Manual
Marquette Dash 2000 - Service Manual
Patient Monitor
Service Manual
DASH 2000
AC Battery
Power
Charging Status
75
Graph Go/Stop
II
SPO2 105/ 90
NBP Go/Stop
SPO2 ***
70
RT
NBP
97200/ 80 Function
X/ X
ADT X
MORE Trim Knob
MENUS
+ -
Silence Alarm
NOTE: Due to continuing product innovation, specifications in this
manual are subject to change without notice.
Trademarks Trademarked names appear throughout this document. Rather than list
the names and entities that own the trademarks or insert a trademark
symbol with each mention of the trademarked name, the publisher states
that it is using the names only for editorial purposes and to the benefit of
the trademark owner with no intention of improperly using that
trademark.
How to Reach Us . . .
Service Calls and To open a service call or obtain product support call the numbers below:
Name: ____________________________________
Telephone: ________________________________
For other product information please contact one of the offices listed on the
next page.
Ordering Supplies and Order supplies (leadwires, electrode paste, thermal paper, etc.) or service
parts (manuals, circuit boards, cables, software, etc.) from:
Service Parts
Supplies GE Marquette Supplies
2607 North Grandview Blvd.
Mail Code: SN-471
Waukesha, WI 53188
Telephone: 800-558-5102 (U.S. only)
414-521-6856 (outside U.S.)
Fax: 800-232-2599 (U.S. only)
414-521-6855 (outside U.S.)
18 June 1999 1
Other Questions or For additional information contact one of the offices listed below.
problems Headquarters
Europe
Australia
Japan
Hong Kong
Southeast Asia
1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Manual Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Scope of the Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Manual Purpose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Chapter Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Equipment Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Assembly Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Page Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Responsibility of the Manufacturer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Intended Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Equipment Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Notes, Cautions, and Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Service Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Service Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Equipment Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Respiration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Temperature (TEMP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Invasive Blood Pressure (BP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Pulse Oximetry (SpO2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Non-invasive Blood Pressure (NBP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Analog Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Defibrillator Synchronization Pulse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Environmental Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Physical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Preparation for Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Equipment Ground Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Monitor Ventilation Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Mounting Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Software Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Theory of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
General Monitor Block Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Overall Monitor Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Power Supply PCB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Acquisition PCB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Main Processor PCB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Main Connector PCB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Power Supply PCB Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
PCB Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
PCB Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Acquisition PCB Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
PCB Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Functional Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
PCB Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Analog to Digital Conversion (NBP, SPO2, TEMP, IBP) . . . . 2-18
Microprocessor/Digital Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Isolated Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Main Processor PCB Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
PCB Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
Functional Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
PCB Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
MPC821 High Integration Microcontroller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
Basic Initialization Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
Main Memory Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Program Memory (FLASH) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Data Memory (SRAM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Main Connector PCB Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
3 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Manufacturer recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Manufacturer responsibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
PM Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Repair Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Visual Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Inspecting the monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
General Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
A Word About Displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Clean the Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Clean External Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Checkout Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Manufacturer Recommended Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Monitor Power-up Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
ECG Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Respiration Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Temperature Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Invasive Blood Pressure Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Pulse Oximetry Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Noninvasive Blood Pressure Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Defibrillator Synchronization Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
Speaker Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
LAN Network Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
Completion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
Electrical Safety Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Test Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Wall Receptacle Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
Ground (Earth) Integrity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
Ground Continuity Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
Impedance of Protective Earth Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
Ground (Earth) Wire Leakage Current Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
Enclosure Leakage Current Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Test Completion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
Patient (Source) Leakage Current Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
Patient (Source) Leakage Current Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27
Patient (Sink) Leakage Current Test
(Mains Voltage on the Applied Part) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29
Patient (Sink) Leakage Current Test
(Mains Voltage on the Applied Part) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
Test Completion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32
Hi-Pot (Dielectric Withstand) Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Test Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
AC Hi-Pot Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34
Repair Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35
4 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
CMOS Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Special Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Surface Mounted Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Battery Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Defective Battery/ Battery System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Blinking Charging Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Battery Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Preparations to Open the Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Opening the Device and Battery Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Power Source Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
AC Line Voltage Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
120 VAC, 50/60 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
240 VAC, 50/60 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Power Cord and Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Ground Continuity and Impedance of
Protective Earth Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Data Acquisition Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
ECG Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
ECG Waveforms Display Incorrectly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
ECG Waveforms Do Not Display At All . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Lead Fail Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Pace Detect Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Pace Detect Functions Do Not Work Properly . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Invasive Blood Pressure Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Setup BP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Zero-Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Generate Dynamic BP Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Verify Dynamic BP Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Generate Static BP Waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
BP Waveform Does Not Appear Correctly On The Display . . 4-11
BP Waveform Does Not Appear On The Display At All . . . . 4-11
Respiration Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
No Respiration Waveform or Rate Appear on the Display . . 4-12
Markers do not Appear on the Respiration Waveform;
Respiration Rate is Inaccurate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Respiration Functions Work Properly When Using A
Patient Simulator but not on an Actual Patient . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Noninvasive Blood Pressure Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
Service Mode Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
Service Mode Menu Option Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
Access to the Service Mode Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
Select Monitor Setup From the Main Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
Select Service Mode From the Monitor Setup Menu . . . . . . . 4-15
Enter the Service Menu Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
About Service Mode Menu Option Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Review Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
About the Monitor Error Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Downloading the Error Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Accessing the Review Errors Menu Option Item . . . . . . . . . . 4-17
5 Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Adjustments and Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Hardware Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Software Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Main Processor PCB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Switch S1 Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Noninvasive Blood Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Manufacturer Recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Calibration Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Service Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Start the Gain Calibration Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
6 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Monitor Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Setup For Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Stand-alone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Network Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Loading Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Intended Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Software Loading/ Updating Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
From Diskette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Over the Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Software Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Monitor Software Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Maintain Patient Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Problems While Loading Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Contents
Manual Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Page Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Service Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
How to Reach Us . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Manual Information
Scope of the Manual The content of this field service manual is aimed primarily at biomedical
equipment technicians and field service personnel. The user of this field
service manual is expected to have a solid background in electronics,
including strong backgrounds in analog and digital electronics, as well as
microcomputer technology familiarity.
Revision History Each page of this manual has a revision letter located at the bottom of
the page. It identifies the revision level of the entire manual. This may
be important if you have different manuals and you donÕt know which is
the most current.
For the initial release, all pages have the revision letter A. For the second
update, all pages receive the revision letter B. The latest letter of the
alphabet added to the table below corresponds to the most current
revision.
Revision History
Revision Date Comment
A 1 July 1999 Initial release of this manual.
Manual Purpose This field service manual has been prepared by the technical
publications staff at Marquette Hellige Electronics, Inc. It is intended for
use by biomedical electronic technicians or other qualified service
personnel responsible for installation, maintenance or repair of the
DASH 2000 Patient Monitor (hereafter referred to as the monitor).
Chapter Content The field service manual is organized into sections, as follows:
Introduction Chapter one, ÒIntroductionÓ, describes the field service manual, manual
page layout, related documentation, manufacturer responsibility, notes/
cautions/warnings, and abbreviations.
Equipment Overview Chapter two, ÒEquipment OverviewÓ, describes the product, the
Marquette Unity Network, technical specifications, preparation for use,
product part numbers and theory of operation.
Page Layout
Equipment Every Marquette Medical Systems device has a unique serial number for
identification.
IdentiÞcation
Warranty 1 year
Safety Information
Responsibility of the Marquette Medical Systems is responsible for the effects of safety,
reliability, and performance only if:
Manufacturer
¥ Assembly operations, extensions, readjustments, modifications, or
repairs are carried out by persons authorized by Marquette.
Intended Use This device is intended for use under the direct supervision of a licensed
health care practitioner.
NOTE
Some symbols may not appear on all equipment.
CAUTION
To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not remove the
cover (or back). Refer servicing to qualified personnel.
Equipotentiality
Fuse
Indicates where to press to open the door on the Series 7160 Direct
PRESS
Digital Writer.
Notes, Cautions, and The safety statements presented in this section apply to the components
of the DASH 2000 Patient Monitor. Look for additional safety
Warnings information throughout the rest of this manual.
The terms WARNING, CAUTION, and NOTE are used throughout this
manual to point out hazards and to designate a degree or level or
seriousness. Familiarize yourself with their definitions and significance.
WARNING
indicates a potential hazard or unsafe practice which, if
not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
indicates a potential hazard or unsafe practice which, if
not avoided, could result in minor personal injury or
product/property damage.
NOTE
provides application tips or other useful information to
assure that you get the most from your equipment.
Service Information
Equipment Every Marquette Medical Systems device has a unique serial number for
identification.
IdentiÞcation
Warranty 1 year
Abbreviations
A D K
AAMI Association for the DAC digital-to-analog kg kilogram
Advancement of converter kHz kilohertz
Medical dB decibel kV kilovolt
Instrumentation
dc direct current L
ac alternating current DDW Direct Digital Writer LAN local area network
ADC analog-to-digital DEFIB defibrillator lb pound
converter SYNC synchronization LCA logic cell array
Adj adjustable DMM digital multimeter M
Al aluminum E M mega, megohm
Ampl amplifier ECG electrocardiogram, mA milliampere
ANSI American National electrocardiograph MHz megahertz
Standards Institute, EEPRO electronically erasable mm millimeter
Inc. M programmable read mmHg millimeter of mercury
ASIC application specific only memory MOSFET metal-oxide
integrated circuit ESD electro static discharge semiconductor field-
ASYNC asynchronous F effect transistor
COMM communication FCC Federal MPP metallized
AUI attachment unit Communication polypropylene
interface Commission MRT Monitoring Review
Ave Avenue FDA Food and Drug Terminal
AWG American Wire Gage Administration mV millivolt
B FET field-effect transistor N
B/M beats per minute FL Florida NBP non-invasive blood
BDGH binding head G pressure
BP blood pressure GND ground No number
bpm beats per minute H nS nanosecond
BT blood temperature hi-pot high potential Ntwk network
C Hz Hertz
Cap capacitor I
cc cubic centimeter ID inside diameter
Cer ceramic IEC International
CMOS complimentary metal- Electrotechnical
oxide semiconductor Commission
CO cardiac output IEEE Institute of Electrical
CSA Canadian Standards and Electronic
Association Engineers
in inch
IT injectate temperature
J
JFET junction field effect
transistor
P S V
PC printed circuit, SM surface mount V volt, voltage
personal computer SPDT single-pole, double- Var variable
PCB printed circuit board throw VDE Verband Deutscher
PCMCIA Personal Computer SpO2 pulse oximetry Electrotechniker
Memory Card (arterial oxygen Volt voltage
International saturation) W
Association SPST single-pole, single- W watt, West
pF picoFarad throw w/ with
PLCC plastic leaded chip SST stainless steel WI Wisconsin
carrier T WW wire wound
PLL phase locked loop Tant tantalum Y
pn part number TEMP temperature YSI Yellow Springs
PNH pan head TPU time processing unit Instrument
Pos position Tram Transport Remote Other
PPR peripheral pulse rate Acquisition Module (Cont) continued
PVC premature ventricular TTl transistor-transistor ¡C degrees Celsius
contraction logic ¡F degrees Fahrenheit
R U Æz impedance variation
RAM random access memory UART universal µ micro
asynchronous receiver/ µA microampere
Res resistor transmitter µF microfarad
RESP respiration UL Underwriters µV microvolt
Rgltr regulator Laboratories, Inc. Ω ohm
yT temperature difference
% percent
Contents
Product Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Front Panel Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Rear Panel Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Marquette Unity Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Performance Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Preparation for Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Theory of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Product Description
About the Monitor The monitor is a compact, self-contained patient monitor incorporating
many advanced features previously found only in complete modular
systems.
Compact Design Measuring a compact 27 cm (10.5 inches) wide, 22 cm (8.5 inches) tall,
and 20 cm (8 inches) deep, and weighing just 5.1 kg (13 pounds), the
monitor is thin and unobtrusive enough for locations previously
considered impractical. The display size is 5.8 inches.
Network Compatible The monitor can be part of a patient monitoring network, an open
architecture, systems integration platform designed to improve the
efficiency and effectiveness of healthcare delivery.
Easy to use From software designed for specific care areas to the monitorÕs unique
Trim Knob¨ control, the monitor was designed to be as easy to use as it is
comprehensive.
Power
Monitor on/off
Charging Status
II
SPO2 105/ 90
NBP Go/Stop Manually starts or stops the
SPO2 ***
RT70 97 noninvasive blood pressure
NBP 200/ 80 Function
function
X/ X
ADT X
MORE
MENUS
Trim Knob Sets zero references for all
+ -
invasive blood pressure
functions
Silence Alarm
Controls patients alarm
silencing functions
marquette HELLIGE
medical systems
NBP Connector
A pneumatic connector for
attaching a noninvasive blood
pressure cuff to the monitor
DEFIB SYNC
This connector provides a
direct interface between the
monitor and a defibrillator for
synchronization of the two
devices during emergency
defibrillation for the synchroni-
zed cardioversion. The signals
available through this connec-
tor are:
Outputs
• Defib sync pulse
• Analog ECG signal
Input
• Defibrillator triggered marker
pulse
Aux Port
(for future use)
This port can be used for
interconnection to other
Network Connector devices
An IEEE 802.3 twisted pair
cat 5 cable can be connected
to this port for monitors used Serial Number Label
in patient monitoring network (not shown)
configurations Describes the type of equip-
ment, date and sequence of
product manufacturer for each
monitor
Monitor Application The Marquette Unity Network (hereafter referred to as the network)
provides a method for standardized communication with various
Marquette medical systems devices. This versatile monitor can operate
both as a fully functional stand-alone device and as a component on the
network, depending upon the application.
Patient Monitoring When connected to the network, the monitor provides access to other
devices for many purposes. Marquette patient monitoring equipment
System Application such as Centralscope central station monitor; Series 7100/7160 direct
digital writer; CDT-LAN patient telemetry system; ADU/Pager-LAN;
and, Solar or other Eagle patient monitors are examples of devices that
can be used in conjunction with the monitor when connected to the
network.
Hospital-wide Network There are various types of information management and data base
systems devices which may also be integrated with the monitor via
Application connection to the network. Marquette medical systems equipment such
as MUSE cardiology management system; MARS UNITY workstation;
review station; MAC-Lab cardiac catheterization system; QMI patient
data management system; and, MUSE HIS interface are examples of
systems and data bases which can be integrated with the monitor on the
network.
Performance SpeciÞcations
Performance The Dash 2000 Patient Monitor consists of a self-contained monitor. The
Dash 2000 can also operate on battery (DC) power for use as a transport
SpeciÞcations monitor.
ECG Standard leads available: I, II, III, V, aVR, aVL, and aVF
Leads analyzed simultaneously: I, II, III, and V (multi-lead mode)
Lead fail: Identifies failed lead
Alarms: User selectable upper and lower
heart rate limits
Input specifications:
Voltage range: ±0.5 mV to ±5 mV with size 2x or 4x
below 1 mV and with QRS width
Adult ICU 70 to 120 ms Neonatal
ICU 40 to 80 ms
Signal width: 40 ms to 120 ms (Q to S)
Heart rate range: 30 to 300 BPM, accuracy ±1 BPM
Response time to change
in heart rate: 12 s ±2 s (HR averaging)
Heart rate update: 2s
Input impedance:
Common mode: >10 MOhms at 50/60 Hz
Differential >2.5 MOhms from dc to 60 Hz
Tall T-wave rejection 1.2 mV max.
amplitude:
Output specifications:
Frequency response:
Display:
Diagnostic: 0.05 to 120 Hz
Monitoring: 0.05 to 40 Hz
Moderate: 0.05 to 25 Hz
Maximum: 5 to 25 Hz
DDW (Direct Digital Writer)
Diagnostic: 0.05 to 120 Hz
Monitoring: 0.05 to 40 Hz
Moderate: 0.05 to 25 Hz
Maximum: 5 to 25 Hz
Common mode rejection: 90 dB minimum at 50 Hz or 60 Hz
Linearity deviation: ±3%
Noise: <30 µV RTI (referred to input)
Leads off sensing: For each electrode
1.25 V/62 MOhms referred to RL
Pacemaker detection/rejection:
Input voltage range: ±2 mV to ±700 mV
Input pulse width: 0.1 to to 2 ms
Rise time: 10 ms to 100 µs
Over/under shoot: 2 mV (max.) with Diagnostic or
Monitor filter setting and size 1x or
0.5x
Baseline drift: <0.5 mV/hour with a ±700-mV, 2-ms
pacemaker pulse applied
Time to alarm:
for tachycardia: 12 s ±2 s
for cardiac standstill: 7 s ± 1 s (acoustic alarm)
Response to irregular rhythm EK PRO used for optimized results,
with learning function
Operating conditions:
Ambient temperature: 10 to 40 ¡C (50 to 104 ¡F)
Relative humidty: 30 Ð 70%
Atmospheric pressure: 700 to 1060 hPa
Storage conditions:
Maximum: 50 ¡C (122 ¡F) at 50% relative
humidity, or
70 ¡C (158 ¡F) at 15% relative
humidity
Minimum: -25 ¡C (-13 ¡F)
Atmospheric pressure: 500 to 1060 hPa
Power Requirements At least one grounded duplex wall receptacle should be provided for each
monitor. The wall receptacle should be hospital grade and installed in a
suitable junction box. Power should be provided by a power line
dedicated solely to equipment requiring emergency power.
WARNING
Depending on battery charge, loss of power to the monitor
results in the loss of all monitoring functions.
Equipment Ground The ground pin of the wall receptacles and all exposed metal parts (beds,
radiators, water pipes, etc.) in the patient area should be connected
Requirements together and tied to the nearest equipotential ground point through a
bonded grounding system, or with a 10-AWG stranded copper grounding
cable. This equipotential ground point should be as close to earth ground
as possible. Use only three-prong, polarized, hospital-grade wall
receptacles to accept the three-wire, polarized plug on the power cord of
the monitor.
Monitor Ventilation The monitor is capable of producing as much as 170 BTu per hour of heat
load. This is equivalent to approximately 50 watts of energy.
Requirements
WARNING
Failure to properly ventilate the monitor may cause
equipment failure or improper monitoring conditions
which may endanger the patient being monitored.
CAUTION
Do not locate the monitor in an enclosed area that may
restrict the heat dissipated by it. Any restriction in air
flow causes a rise in internal temperature which may
result in equipment failure.
CAUTION
The monitor must be located no closer than 4 inches (10
cm) from any partition or wall. The monitor should be
approximately 12 inches (30 cm) from any overhead
partition or the ceiling.
Theory of Operation
General Monitor The theory of operation for the monitor, as covered in this part of the
section, is intended to provide an overall block level overview of the
Block Theory monitor for service technicians. A general understanding of the theory of
operation is required to effectively install, maintain or repair the
monitor.
Overall Monitor
Block Diagram
KEYPAD AK ECG/Defib-Sync
MAIN UNITY
BACKLIGHT BL CONN CONNECTOR
BOARD Aux Port
Expansion /
LCD HOS / Docking Port
DISPLAY KYO_du
WRITER RECORDER
MAIN PROCESSOR
BOARD
DAS Board DAS SPK SPEAKER
POWER
BATTERY
SUPPLY DASH 2000 block diagram
Components
Power Supply PCB The power supply PCB mounts internally to the monitor rear casting
assembly. ItÕs a 40 Watts controllable single output, universal input
switching power supply, which has been designed to meet the safety
ground leakage current requirements laid down by IEC 60601 and
UL 544.
Acquisition PCB The acquisition PCB, or data acquisition system (DAS), located in the
monitor, is responsible for the acquisition of all vital-sign patient data.
Analog sensor/electrode input signals are amplified and conditioned by
hybrid assemblies, then converted to digital data. The digital patient
data is transferred across an isolation barrier via high-speed
opto-couplers to the main processor PCB for analysis and display.
The DAS consists of two isolated and one non-isolated sections which are
separated by a barrier that is capable of withstanding up to 6000 VDC
with respect to earth ground. Isolation is accomplished by using a
coupled inductor power supply and opto-isolation for signals crossing the
barrier.
Main Processor PCB The main processor PCB provides signal processing, system control, user
interface, and communications functions for the monitor, both color LCD
and monochrome LCD display versions. It receives and processes
digitized patient data from the isolated DAS assembly (acquisition PCB),
text and waveform information for the video display, interfaces with the
operator via the front panel switches and Trim Knob, and communicates
with other products on the network using a built-in Ethernet interface.
Main Connector PCB The main connector PCB is connected to the main processor board and is
responsible for the dispersion of signals between the processor PCB and
the monitor rear panel connectors. Ethernet, AutoPort communication,
ECG/Defib syn and the docking station are the primary functions of the
board.
Power Supply PCB The power supply PCB mounts internally to the monitor rear casting
assembly. The input voltage is between 85Ð264 V AC / 49Ð64 Hz. The
Theory power supply PCB provides a controllable output voltage between
12Ð16 V.
PCB Functions The power supply PCB is a 40 W controllable single output, universal
input switching converter. The output voltage is controlled via control
voltage input (TB2, Pin 3).
The output voltage range is between 12Ð16 V, the control voltage range
is 0Ð16 V.
The output voltage with open control input is 15.5 V ± 100 mV.
L 1 Output
voltage
100 – 240 Vac 12 V – 16 V
(±10%) T2.0A 250 VAC 2
(5 x 20 mm)
49 – 65 Hz
TB1 TB2
Control voltage
3 0 – 16 V
Acquisition PCB The acquisition PCB, or data acquisition system (DAS), located in the
monitor, is responsible for the acquisition of all vital-sign patient data.
Theory Analog sensor/electrode input signals are amplified and conditioned by
hybrid assemblies, then converted to digital data. The digital patient
data is transferred across an isolation barrier via high-speed
opto-couplers to the processor PCB for analysis and display.
The DAS consists of two isolated (ECG/RESP and NBP, SPO2, TEMP,
IBP) and one non-isolated sections which are separated by a barrier that
is capable of withstanding up to 6000 VDC with respect to earth ground.
Isolation is accomplished by using a coupled inductor power supply and
opto-isolation for signals crossing the barrier.
PCB Functions The acquisition PCB is a microprocessor based data acquisition system
with patient isolated power supply included. The DAS can be divided
into four main sections:
1. Input sensor/electrode signal conditioning,
2. Analog to digital conversion,
3. Microprocessor/digital interface, and
4. Isolated power supply.
The input sensor/electrode conditioning for NBP, SPO2, TEMP and IBP
is accomplished by the Analog input hybrids and the ECG/RESP section
is accomplished by the HECTOR chip set with its own SPI interface to
the main processor board. Input signals are received from the DAS input
connector board. The NBP pressure hose is connected to a pressure
transducer which develops the pressure equivalent electrical signal. The
signals are then routed to the appropriate hybrid for amplification and
filtering. All input signals are clamped for static protection either on the
hybrids or on the circuit board.
Analog to Digital Output signals from the hybrids are coupled to a series of analog multi-
plexers. Outputs from the multiplexers are then applied via a summing
Conversion multiplexer to an analog to digital (A/D) buffer. The high slew rate A/D
(NBP, SPO2, TEMP, IBP) buffer drives the 20-volt input of the analog to digital converter (ADC).
Under microprocessor control, the channels are individually selected and
sampled at a rate determined by the frequency content of the signal.
Isolated Power Supply The voltage monitor for both isolated sections is an under-voltage
sensing circuit which generates a reset to the processor if the 5-volt
isolated supply voltage drops below 4.6 VDC.
The isolated power supply for both isolated sections is a current mode
control flyback converter providing a main +5-volt regulated output
(digital supply), a ±5 volts, as well as a ±12 volt winding cross regulated
output (analog supplies). To achieve UL 544 patient connected hi-pot
and leakage requirements, a specially designed potted coupled inductor
and optical isolation are used. The supply uses feedback loss time-out for
overload protection.
Calibration The calibration procedure for the this assembly is found in Chapter 5,
ÒCalibrationÓ.
Main Processor PCB The main processor PCB provides signal processing, system control, user
interface, and communications functions for the monitor, both color LCD
Theory and monochrome LCD display versions. It receives and processes
digitized patient data from the isolated DAS assembly (acquisition PCB),
text and waveform information for the video display, interfaces with the
operator via the front panel switches and Trim Knob, and communicates
with other products on the network using a built-in Ethernet interface.
KYO_du PC
PCMCIA PC CARD Interface
CARD
LCD
DISPLAY
PCMCIA
(mono or
color) 1 LCD
LED 1 LED 2 LED 3 LED 4
HOS/watchdog watchdog
SPO2, NBP
OFF S1 ON
SCC2 2 x TEMP
DAS PCB
LCD LCD
Backlight mono color ( 2 x BP )
2
Inverter BL
NBP PCB
NIBP
THERMAL
Power Voltage SYSTEM
ADDRESS RECORDER
Supply Converter CONTROL
WRITER
AP DATA & ASIC
UART ETCO2 PCB
CONTROL ETCO2
KEYPAD/TRIMM KNOB
RESET
Control TONE AK
GENERATOR
Al_CONN
32.768 kHz 4 MB FLASH
ALARM LIGHT
SPK
512 kB SRAM (buff.)
SPEAKER
Test Port JTAG-PORT
JTAG 4 MB DRAM
Debug Port BDM
BDM MAIN PROCESSOR BOARD
Functional Circuits As a result of the complexity of this board, there are many functional
circuits. The functional circuits on the processor PCB include:
Ð DRAM (4 megabytes)
Because of the large number of memory and peripheral devices which are
interfaced to the MPC821, a multiple bus structure is employed. This
approach limits the number of devices sharing a given bus and results in
increased reliability and lower system noise. It allows most devices to
operate at (or near) full speed because the capacitance each device I/O
sees is typically no more than 100 pF.
To keep the overall size of the board to a minimum, the design utilizes a
high-density Field Programmable Gate Array device (FPGAs). One of the
outstanding features of this board is the almost total lack of Small Scale
Integration (SSI) logic devices (gates, counters, etc.). Functions which
required SSI devices in the past are now implemented in the FPGAs.
These devices, which we referr to as ASICs (Application Specific
Integrated Circuits) in this theory of operation, handle such functions as
main system control, bus interface, NBP interface and the writer, and
keypad interface. The ASIC is implemented using Altera Flex 6000
devices which must be loaded with a logic program each time the system
powers up.
MPC821 High Integration The Motorola MPC821 microcontroller was chosen as the main (host)
processor for the monitor. This chip allows it to run existing Tram and
Microcontroller Solar software, along with numerous on-chip peripherals such as a
Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (SCC/SMC) and Serial
Peripheral Interface (SPI). It also incorporates a very sophisticated Time
Processing Unit (TPU) which is only utilized to a very small extent on
the processor PCB. A special feature is the integrated graphic system
controller which handles the complete video interface. An additional
support feature of the MPC821 is the Background Debug Mode (BDM)
which allows testing of the board (a special connector is incorporated on
the edge of the board to access this mode).
The monitor actually utilizes a 821 on the main board and a 68332 on the
acquisition PCB (DAS). The two processors communicate over the
isolation barrier using the on-chip SPI. This interface operates at up to
4 megabits per second, transfers packets of up to 256 bits without CPU
intervention, and requires very little external interface hardware. The
Main (host) Processor functions as the SPI master in this design.
Basic Initialization Because of the numerous on-chip peripheral registers, the 821 requires
many configuration steps before it becomes fully operational in the
Requirements system. In addition, certain basic steps are required by the hardware
design and must be performed immediately upon power-up.
Program Memory The electrically erasable FLASH memory allows the monitor to receive
software updates either from a AutoPort or from the network. The
(FLASH) FLASH devices used on this board are state-of-the-art components which
store 16 megabit per device. Considerable board area is saved by using
these devices since only two are required. Physically, the devices reside
directly on the local bus of the 821.
Data Memory (SRAM) Data memory consists of 512 Kbyte of static RAM (SRAM) operating
with three wait states. All SRAM is backed up using a gold capacitor.
Check of the buffered voltage is performed upon power-up.
LEDs The LED 1 to 3 are used as operating status indicator. LED 4 is only
used as reference element.
Main Connector PCB The main connector PCB is connected to the Main Processor Board and is
responsible for the dispersion of signals between the processor PCB and
Theory the monitor rear panel connectors. Ethernet, AutoPort communication,
and the docking station are the primary functions of the board.
If the monitor is connected to the docking station, the UNITY and also
the AutoPort signals are automatically switched from the rear connectors
to the docking station connector.
ECG/Defib-Sync
UNITY
TP-
ETHERNET(digital)
Transceiver Isolated
MAIN CONNECTOR
PROCESSOR
BOARD AuxPort
BOARD
MAIN
Contents
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Visual Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
General Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Checkout Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Electrical Safety Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Repair Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Maintenance Schedule
Manufacturer To make sure the monitor remains in proper operational and functional
order, a good maintenance schedule must be adhered to. The
recommendation manufacturer's recommendations in this regard are as follows:
NOTE
The Hi-Pot Tests provide a means of checking the patient
isolation circuitry such that a patient receiving
defibrillation, while attached or admitted to the monitor,
will receive the full energy of each shock and that the
monitor will not absorb the energy, when delivered.
PM Form For the latest PM forms regarding this product, contact GE Marquette
Service. Make a copy of the DASH 2000 Patient Monitor PM form and
use this copy to help guide you as you go through this chapter of the
manual. The PM form may then be archieved for reference after
completion of all the steps required to test the equipment.
If, for any reason, any of the procedures or tests are not met to standards
indicated, contact GE Marquette Medical System Technical Support.
Refer to ÒHow to Reach UsÓ in chapter 1: Introduction of this manual.
Repair Log For your convenience, a repair log is provided at the end of this chapter
for you to record the repair history of this product.
Visual Inspection
Inspecting the The monitor should be carefully inspected prior to each patient being
admitted to the monitoring system. Follow these guidelines when
monitor inspecting the equipment:
¥ Inspect all external connectors, front and rear, for degraded pins,
prongs and connector housings. Refer damaged equipment to
qualified service personnel for repair before using it again on a
patient.
General Cleaning
A Word About The Dash monitors have a special filter for the display. Specifically, it's a
circular-polarized filter with an anti-reflective coating. This type of filter
Displays increases the display's contrast while it reduces glare from nearby lights.
If you look closely at the display while it's turned off, you might notice
milky-white streaks. The streaks don't mean that you need to clean the
display. They're caused by the circular polarization effect of the filter, and
they're perfectly normal with this type of filter.
Clean the Display To clean the display of the monitor, use a soft, clean, lint-free cloth
dampened with a glass cleaner.
WARNING
Do not spray glass cleaner or general cleaning solutions
directly onto the display. Do not use hospital disinfec-
tants, like Cidex or Betadine on the display.
Clean External Clean the external surfaces of the monitor before each time a patient is
admitted to the system. The exterior surfaces may be cleaned with a lint-
Surfaces free cloth dampened with one of these approved solutions:
¥ ammonia (diluted),
¥ Cidex,
¥ mild soap (dissolved), or
¥ sodium hypochlorite bleach (diluted).
CAUTION
Follow these cleaning instructions exactly. Failure to
follow the instructions may melt, distort, or dull the
finish of the case, blur lettering on the labels, or cause
equipment failures.
Checkout Procedures
The following pages contain the checkout procedures for the monitor. The
purpose of the checkout procedures is to provide service personnel with a
method which can be used to verify operational and functional
performance of the monitor. Failure to attain any of the listed results
indicates a potential malfunction of the monitor.
Perform the checkout procedures upon receipt of the monitor, every twelve
months thereafter, and each time a circuit board is removed or replaced.
The checkout procedures are based on the assumption that the monitor
being tested is used with known good cables and test equipment. It also
requires that the user be somewhat familiar with the operation of all test
equipment required for the checkout procedures. For more information
concerning the operation of these components, refer to the respective
operator manual.
Monitor Power and 1. Connect a power cord between a properly wired wall receptacle and
the monitor power connector.
Battery Tests
2. If the unit is not turned off; press the power button to switch it off.
3. Verify that the AC power indicator stays illuminated.
Verify that the CHARGING STATUS indicator stays illuminated
according the following list:
NOTE
If indicator blinks yellow, then there is a malfunction in
the power management system. The unit needs to be
repaired.
4. Switch the unit on and disconnect the the power cord. Verify that the
BATTERY indicator stays illuminated, AC power indicator and
CHARGING STATUS indicator go off.
5. Connect the power cord back to the unit. Before continuing the test
procedures the battery condition has to be checked.
Starting from the screen showing the softbutton MORE MENUS,
select the following menus in sequence:
MORE MENUS, MONITOR SETUP, SERVICE MODE (actual date
as password), BATTERY SERVICE.
If the entry for last conditioning is older then 3 months, start a
condition cycle (takes hours). If the entry is within 3 months, check if
the FULL/NEW entry is below 40%, if it is below, exchange the
battery.
6. Run the unit under battery power and perform the ECG Test step 1.
to 4. as described later.
7. Connect the unit back to AC and perform the following tests.
8. Observe the following while viewing ECG leads II, III, aVR, aVF, and V:
1 mV 0 1 cm
1 mV 0 1 cm
Respiration Tests 1. With the ECG patient cable still connected to the ECG/RESP
connector of the monitor, set up the patient simulator as follows:
¥ RESP ÆR Ð 0.5 ½,
¥ RESP parameter Ð on
Temperature Tests 1. Set up the patient simulator for a temperature output of 37 ¡C.
2. Attach the temperature simulator from the series 400
TEMPERATURE OUTPUT connector of the patient simulator to the
TEMP input of the monitor.
3. Verify a TEMP parameter window appears on the monitor display
with a temperature reading of 37.0 ¡C ±0.4 ¡C.
4. Remove the temperature adaptor and temperature simulator cable
from the monitor and patient simulator.
Invasive Blood The invasive blood pressure (BP) tests provide a method of verification
for the BP connector of a monitor equipped with this optional function.
Pressure Tests Follow these steps:
1. Set up the patient simulator as follows:
¥ BP output Ð 0 mmHg.
Pulse Oximetry Tests 1. Set the pulse oximetry (SpO2) simulator power switch to the off
position.
2. Connect the Nellcor-style SpO2 simulator cable between the SpO2
connector of the monitor and the SpO2 simulator.
3. Set up the SpO2 simulator as follows:
¥ MODE Ð NELLCOR,
6. Verify accuracy of the SPO2% values (these are the white NELLCOR
values shown on the SpO2 simulator) on the monitor display using
the SpO2 simulator settings from the following table:
7. Verify accuracy of the PPR values on the monitor display using the
SpO2 simulator pulse rates from the following table.
70 B/M 66 Ð 74
Noninvasive Blood The overall accuracy of noninvasive blood pressure (NBP) readings by
the monitor depend on the following:
Pressure Test
¥ the zero pressure reading, and
WARNING
When the NBP cuff is used in this procedure, it must be
tightly wrapped around a rigid cylinder or pipe. Do not
put the NBP cuff around a human arm during the
calibration procedures due to the potential for injury.
1. Remove all cables except for the power cord from the monitor.
¥ Plug the power cord into a working ac power wall receptacle and
turn the monitor on.
3. Use the Trim Knob control to scroll to MONITOR SETUP in the
monitor main menu and press the Trim Knob control to select it.
MONITOR
SETUP
SERVICE
0 1 0 6 MODE
NBP tubing
pn 414873-001
Coupling
pn 46100-002:
Connects manometer
tubing to NBP tubing. NBP cuff
pn 9461-301:
Any size NBP cuff will
be sufficient.
3-way tee
pn 4745-101:
Connects manometer
tubing, NBP tubing
and NBP cuff tubing.
Latex bulb
with deflation valve
BAUM
pn 0661-2941
7. The service menus should appear on the monitor display. These next
steps guide you through the service menus associated with checking
NBP calibration and checking for leaks. If desired test results are not
obtained, NBP calibration is necessary.
MONITOR / TIME
MAIN ADMIT AND BATTERY
MENU MODE DATE SERVICE
CALIBRATE
AND REVIEW
ADDRESS
TEST ERRORS
GRAPH
MAIN CALIBRATE CO2 TEST
MENU NBP SERVICE PATTERN
PREV.
MENU
9. Rotate the Trim Knob control to highlight CHECK CAL OFF, and
then press the Trim Knob control to select it.
CAL CHECK
MAIN ZERO: CAL:
MENU OFF OFF
CAL
PREV. GAIN:
MENU OFF
10. Rotate the Trim Knob control to highlight START, and then press the
Trim Knob control to select it.
11. Leakage Test
The Dash pumps up to 250 mmHg and then holds the pressure. Wait
about 30 s until the pressure has stabilized to approximately
240 mmHg. From now on the dropdown-rate of the pressure must be
less then 4 mmHg/min.
12. Measurement Accuracy
By means of the latex bulb adjust the following pressures and check
that the tolerance limits are not exceeded.
DeÞbrillator 1. Use the figure at the left as a reference for connecting the
oscilloscope to the DEFIB SYNC connector, located on the back panel
Synchronization of the monitor, for performing these tests.
Tests 2. Test the ECG and Marker Out signals from the DEFIB SYNC
connector. They should closely resemble the waveforms in the figures
below. Note that there are two Marker Out traces shown below. The
upper Marker Out figure references the frequency aspects of the
signal. The lower Marker Out figure references the pulse width
aspects of the signal.
5 NC
6 NC
Verify defib sync markers 3. Attach a jumper wire between pin-1 (Marker Out) and pin-2 (Marker
In) of the DEFIB SYNC connector located on the front of the monitor.
Verify an X is displayed in each of the QRS Complex (ECG waveform)
R-Waves on the monitor display, similar to those shown in the
illustration below.
Observe normal
R-waves before Observe the X in the
the jumper is R-waves while the
installed. jumper is installed.
X X X X
Defibrillator synchronization 4. Remove the jumper wire installed in the previous step from the
tests completion DEFIB SYNC connector. This completes the defibrillator
synchronization tests.
Speaker Tests 1. Set HR limits so, that HR exceeds the limits and alarm tone occurs.
2. Change the alarm volume of the monitor to 100%.
3. Verify the speaker volume of the monitor changes accordingly.
4. Return the volume of the monitor to the level it was previously set to,
before you changed it for this test.
Completion This completes all tests associated with the checkout procedures.
Disconnect the monitor from all test equipment in the following manner:
1. Set all test equipment power switches to the off position.
2. Set the monitor front panel power switch to the off position.
3. Remove all test equipment from the monitor.
CAUTION
Failure to implement a satisfactory maintenance
schedule may cause undue equipment failure and
possible health hazards. Unless you have an Equipment
Maintenance Contract, Marquette Medical Systems does
not in any manner assume the responsibility for
performing the recommended maintenance procedures.
The sole responsibility rests with the individual or
institution using the equipment. Marquette service
personnel may, at their discretion, follow the procedures
provided in this manual as a guide during visits to the
equipment site.
Test Conditions Electrical safety tests may be performed under normal ambient
conditions of temperature, humidity, and pressure.
Wall Receptacle Test Before starting the tests, the wall receptacle from which the monitoring
device will get electrical power must be checked. This test checks the
condition of the wall receptacle to ensure correct results from leakage
tests.
Ground (Earth) Listed below are two methods for checking the ground (earth) integrity,
ÒGround Continuity TestÓ and ÒImpedance of Protective Earth
Integrity Connection.Ó These tests determine whether the device's exposed metal
and power inlet's earth (ground) connection has a power ground fault
condition.
Ground Continuity Test Completion of this test is checked by the following steps:
1. Disconnect the DUT (device under test) from the wall receptacle.
2. Connect the negative(-) lead of the ohm meter to the protective earth
terminal (ground pin in power in-let connector) or the protective
earth pin in the MAINS PLUG (ground pin in power cord). Refer to
the US 120Vac power cord figure on the left.
3. Set the Ohm meter to the milliohm (mΩ) range.
4. Connect the positive (+) lead of the Ohm meter to all exposed metal
surfaces on the DUT. If the metal surfaces are anodized or painted
scrape off a small area in a inconspicuous area for the probe to make
contact with the metal.
5. Resistance should read to pass:
Impedance of Protective This test unlike a ground continuity test will also stress the ground
system by using special ground bond testers i.e. Kikusui (model 872 or
Earth Connection TOS 6100) or Associated Research model HYAMP¨ Jr. Model 3030D.
Some country agency's do require this test after field equipment repairs
(i.e. Germany's DIN VDE 0751 standards).
When taking this measurement move the customer's power cord around,
no fluctuations in resistance should be observed.
Ground (Earth) Wire Perform this test to measure current leakage through the ground (earth)
wire of the equipment during normal operation.
Leakage Current
1. Set the leakage tester switches as follows:
Tests
¥ Selector knob Ð 1,
NOTE
The device under test is to be tested at its normal
operating voltage.
¥ 300 microamperes (0.3 volts on the DMM), and the device under
test is powered from 100 Ð 120 V / 50 Ð 60 Hz
¥ 300 µA (0.3 volts on the DMM), and the device under test is
powered from a centered-tapped 200 Ð 240 V / 50 Ð 60 Hz, single-
phase circuit
¥ 500 µA (0.5 volts on the DMM), and the device under test is
powered from a non-center-tapped, 200 Ð 240 V / 50 Ð 60 Hz,
single-phase circuit
NOTE
Center-tapped and non-center-tapped circuits produce
different leakage currents and the UL and IEC limits are
different.
¥ 300 microamperes (0.3 volts on the DMM), and the device under
test is powered from 100 Ð 120 V / 50 Ð 60 Hz
¥ 300 µA (0.3 volts on the DMM), and the device under test is
powered from a centered-tapped 200 Ð 240 V / 50 Ð 60 Hz, single-
phase circuit
¥ 500 µA (0.5 volts on the DMM), and the device under test is
powered from a non-center-tapped, 200 Ð 240 V / 50 Ð 60 Hz,
single-phase circuit
NOTE
Center-tapped and non-center-tapped circuits produce
different leakage currents and the UL and IEC limits are
different.
Leakage Tester
Partial Schematic
HIGH
Power cord
NORM
Power cord
LOW
GND
Device
RVS under
test
GND
M.D.
(Measuring Device)
NOTES
The MD (measuring device) is the circuitry defined by the
appropriate standard for measuring leakage current.
Enclosure Leakage Perform this test to measure current leakage through exposed
conductive surfaces on the device under test during normal operation.
Current Test
1. Set the leakage tester switches as follows:
¥ Selector knob Ð 2,
¥ 300 microamperes (0.3 volts on the DMM), and the device under
test is powered from 100 Ð 120 V / 50 Ð 60 Hz
¥ 300 µA (0.3 volts on the DMM), and the device under test is
powered from a centered-tapped 200 Ð 240 V / 50 Ð 60 Hz, single
phase circuit
¥ 500 µA (0.5 volts on the DMM), and the device under test is
powered from a non-center-tapped, 200 Ð 240 V / 50 Ð 60 Hz,
single-phase circuit
NOTE
Center-tapped and non-center-tapped circuits produce
different leakage currents and the UL and IEC limits are
different.
5. Set the polarity switch to RVS and observe the same meter readings
as in the previous step.
6. Set the GND switch on the leakage tester to CLOSED.
7. Read the current leakage indicated on DMM. If the reading is
greater than the appropriate specification below, and the device
under test is powered from 100-240 V/50-60 Hz, the device under test
fails and should be repaired and tested again.
¥ 100 microamperes (0.1 volts on the DMM), and the device under
test is powered from 100-240 V/50-60 Hz
8. Set the polarity switch to RVS and observe the same meter readings
as in the previous step.
9. Set the leakage tester power switch to OFF and remove the meter
lead connected in step 2.
Leakage Tester
Partial Schematic
HIGH
Power cord
NORM
Power cord
LOW
GND
Device
RVS under
test
GND
M.D.
(Measuring Device) Probe to exposed conductive chassis
Test Completion Disconnect all test equipment from the device. Disconnect the device
power cord plug from the leakage tester power receptable. Disconnect the
leakage tester from the wall receptable.
¥ Selector knob Ð 3,
NOTE
The AAMI and IEC single fault condition (ground open)
is 50 µA, whereas the normal condition (ground closed) is
less.
NOTE
The AAMI and IEC single fault condition (ground open)
is 50 µA, whereas the normal condition (ground closed) is
less.
Leakage Tester
Partial Schematic
HIGH
Power cord
NORM
Power cord
LOW
GND
Device
RVS under
test
GND
¥ Selector knob Ð 3,
NOTE
The AAMI and IEC single fault condition (ground open)
is 50 µA, whereas the normal condition (ground closed) is
less.
NOTE
The AAMI and IEC single fault condition (ground open)
is 50 µA, whereas the normal condition (ground closed) is
less.
Leakage Tester
Partial Schematic
HIGH
Power cord
NORM
Power cord
LOW
GND
Device
RVS under
test
GND
WARNING
The following step will cause high voltage (120 VAC to
240 VAC) to appear at the PATN JACK on the leakage
tester. Do not touch the PATN JACK posts or ECG lead
clips during this test as an electrical shock will occur.
¥ 10 µA, (0.01 volts on the DMM) at 120 VAC without the patient
cable.
NOTE
The 10 and 20 µA limit are based on internal design
standards.
¥ 50 µA (0.05 volts on the DMM) at 120 Ð 240 VAC with the patient
cable.
NOTE
The 50 µA limit is common to all standards. AAMI ES-1
standard requires using the patient cable.
NOTE
The 10 and 20 µA limits are based on internal design
standards.
¥ 50 µA (0.05 volts on the DMM) at 120 Ð 240 VAC with the patient
cable.
NOTE
The 50 µA limit is common to all standards. AAMI ES-1
standard requires using the patient cable.
Leakage Tester
Partial Schematic
HIGH
Power cord
NORM
Power cord
LOW
GND
Device
RVS under
test
GND
WARNING
The following step will cause high voltage (120 VAC to
240 VAC) to appear at the PATN JACK on the leakage
tester. Do not touch the PATN JACK posts or ECG lead
clips during this test as an electrical shock will occur.
¥ 10 µA, (0.01 volts on the DMM) at 120 VAC without the patient
cable.
NOTE
The 10 and 20 µA limit are based on internal design
standards.
NOTE
The 50 µA limit is common to all standards.
NOTE
The 10 and 20 µA limits are based on internal design
standards.
NOTE
The 50 µA limit is common to all standards.
Leakage Tester
Partial Schematic
HIGH
Power cord
NORM
Power cord
LOW
GND
Device
RVS under
test
GND
Test Completion Disconnect all test equipment from the device. Disconnect the device
power cord plug from the leakage tester power receptable. Disconnect the
leakage tester from the wall receptable.
Hi-Pot (Dielectric The high potential (Hi-Pot) tests provide a method of checking patient
isolation circuits and protect patients connected to the device under test
Withstand) Test from potential electrical health hazards. These tests are recommended
for direct patient-connected medical devices to check the integrity of the
patient isolation circuitry after any isolated component in the device has
been repaired.
WARNING
Failure to perform hi-pot tests may cause undue
equipment failure and possible health hazards. The
manufacturer does not in any manner, unless an
Equipment Maintenance Agreement exists, assume the
responsibility for performing these recommended hi-pot
tests. The sole responsibility rests with the individuals,
hospitals or institutions utilizing this equipment.
Manufacturer service representatives may, at their
discretion, use this procedure as a helpful guide during
visits to the equipment site.
Test Conditions These tests may be performed under normal ambient conditions of
temperature, humidity, and pressure.
Test Equipment Equipment required to perform these tests is listed below. Equivalent
equipment may be substituted as necessary.
Preparation Follow these steps in the same order in which they are listed.
1. Set up the AC/DC Hi-Pot Generator in the following manner:
AC Hi-Pot Test Perform the AC hi-pot tests only on the ECG/RESP front panel connector
of the device under test.
CAUTION
Never attempt to perform this test on any of the other
front panel connectors of the device under test. Damage
to the device under test may occur if this test is
performed on any of the other front panel connectors.
1. Install the ECG test body in the ECG/RESP front panel connector of
the device under test.
2. Connect one end of a high voltage lead to the exposed lead of the test
body.
3. Connect the other end of the high voltage lead to the AC OUT
connector of the AC/DC Hi-Pot Generator.
WARNING
The following step will cause high voltage (1500 V AC) to
appear at the test body.
4. Set the HIGH VOLTAGE switch to ON. The high voltage indicator
should illuminate with this action.
NOTE
During this test, watch the analog meter to ensure the
current level never exceeds 2ÊmA. If it does, the unit has
failed the test and must be repaired then tested again.
Repair Log
A repair log is included for your convenience to record the repair history
of this product.
Contents
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Special Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Battery Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Power Source Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Data Acquisition Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Service Mode Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Service Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
CMOS Components The monitor makes extensive use of CMOS components because they are
more immune to noise and consume less power than standard TTL or
NMOS components. However, CMOS components are inherently more
susceptible to electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage than other types of
semiconductor materials. ESD damage, causing a weakening or complete
breakdown of p-n junctions within multilayer semiconductor substrates,
can range from slight degradation to catastrophic failure. Slight
degradation usually results in intermittent failure of the affected
component catastrophic failure results in rendering the affected
component permanently unusable. Although CMOS components may be
more sensitive to ESD, all semiconductor devices are susceptible to ESD
damage.
All external connector inputs and outputs of the monitor are designed
with protection from ESD damage. However, if the monitor requires
service, exposed components and assemblies contained within are
susceptible to ESD damage. This includes human hands, non-ESD
protected work stations and/or improperly grounded test equipment.
¥ Discharge any static charge you may have built up before handling
semiconductors or assemblies containing semiconductors.
Special Components
Surface Mounted Surface mounted devices are used to aid in miniaturizing the electrical/
electronic assemblies within the monitor.
Devices
Surface mounted integrated circuits have legs that are soldered to
rectangular pads on the surface of the printed circuit board (PCB),
versus pin-through devices having legs that are made to be inserted into
solder fillets protruding completely through a PCB. Surface mounted
integrated circuits (ICs, SMD, PLCC) may have legs on either two or four
sides of the IC. Another surface mounted technology are Ball Grid Array
ICs (BGA) using soldering balls as electrical connections on the bottom of
the components.
WARNING
Surface mounted components were not designed to be
removed or replaced using standard soldering
equipment. Removal of surface mounted components
using a conventional soldering iron can potentially
destroy the PCB. Only soldering workstations specifically
designed for surface mount technology may be used to
remove and replace these type of components.
Battery Failure
Blinking Charging When the BATTERY DEFECTIVE error 0x719 occurs then additionally
the CHARGING STATUS LED is blinking yellow.
Status
Battery Replacement A replacement of the battery is absolutely necessary when the battery
reaches 40% full rated capacity of the 100% design capacity of the
battery pack. Then the system message REPLACE BATTERY is
displayed in the STATUS MESSAGE line. The Battery Service
Information Window in the Battery Service Menu shows the actual
FULL/NEW ratio in percent. If the usage of the Dash 2000 requires a
replacement because the FULL/NEW ratio of 40% is not acceptable then
it is up to the user to replace the battery earlier.
Preparations to Open the Before any service interventions, turn off the device and disconnect the
device from the power line. Take ESD protection precautions as
Device described in "Safety Information for Disassembly". Put the device on a
clean, level surface (ESD pad) which is placed on a soft material to avoid
scratches on the front panel.
Opening the Device and 1. Disassemble the DASH 2000 Assembly as described in
"Disassembly Procedure".
Battery Replacement
2. Disconnect battery connector and remove the 2 screws from the
battery bracket.
3. Remove old battery and insert the new battery.
4. Assembly the device by reversing the above operating steps.
NOTE
Disposal Notice: Should this product (battery) become
damaged beyond repair, or for some reason its useful life
is considered to be at an end, please observe all local,
state, and federal regulation that relate to the disposal of
products that contain lead, batteries, plastics, etc.
AC Line Voltage Test This test verifies that the domestic wall outlet supplying power to the
equipment is properly wired For international wiring tests, refer to the
internal standards agencies of that particular country.
120 VAC, 50/60 Hz Use a digital voltmeter to check the voltages of the 120-volt AC wall
outlet (dedicated circuit recommended). If the measurements are
significantly out of range, have a qualified electrician repair the outlet.
The voltage measurements should be as follows:
1. 120 VAC (±10 VAC) between the line contact and neutral and
between the line contact and ground.
2. Less than 3 VAC between neutral and ground.
Neutral ¨ Line
; ¨
Ground
240 VAC, 50/60 Hz Use a digital voltmeter, set to measure at least 300 VAC, to check the
voltages of the NEMA 6-20R, AC wall outlet (dedicated circuit
recommended). If the measurements are significantly out of range, have
a qualified electrician repair the outlet. The voltage measurements
should be as follows:
1. 120 VAC (±10 VAC) between either ÒhotÓ contact and ground.
2. 210 to 230 VAC between the two ÒhotÓ contacts.
Hot ; Hot
¨ ¨
Ground
Power Cord and Plug Verify the power cord being used with the monitor is good. The following
are a couple of things to check for in this regard:
¥ Failure of the power cord strain relief is very common. Often times
users of the equipment pull on the power cord itself, rather than the
power cord plug, to unplug the monitor from a wall receptacle. If in
doubt, test for continuity through each conductor of the power cord
connector and plug.
Ground Continuity ¥ Verify correct Ground Continuity and Impedance of Protective Earth
Connection as described under ÒPreventive MaintenanceÓ.
and Impedance of
Protective Earth
Connection
1 mV 0 1 cm
1 mV 0 1 cm
ECG Waveforms Display 1. If the calibration pulses were not correct, test the patient simulator
using a working monitor. If the patient simulator is functioning as
Incorrectly designed, you may need to replace the acquisition PCB.
2. If displayed ECG waveforms contain a significant amount of noise
(see figure at left), check the ECG patient cables.
3. Test the patient simulator and ECG patient cables on a working
monitor to verify the ECG signal.
4. If the ECG signal, patient simulator and ECG patient cables are
good, the acquisition PCB is suspect and may need to be replaced.
ECG Waveforms Do Not 1. Test the ECG patient cables on a working monitor.
Display At All 2. Test the patient simulator on a working monitor.
3. Swap the acquisition PCB into a working monitor. If the symptoms
follow the PCB into the working monitor, replace the acquisition
PCB.
4. If none of these first three steps provide any results, swap the
processor PCB and/or power supply PCB into a working monitor.
Lead Fail Functions 1. With the monitor displaying leads I, II, and V from the patient
simulator, remove the RA leadwire from the patient simulator.
2. The monitor should display a RA FAIL message. Lead fail detection
is functioning properly if this is the case. Lead fail detection is not
functioning, if this is not the case. The acquisition PCB is suspect.
Swap the PCB with a working monitor to verify the malfunction.
3. Reattach the RA leadwire to the patient simulator.
Pace Detect 1. With the patient simulator set to HR 80, amplitude 2 mV and with
the monitor displaying leads II, I, and V set the patient simulator to
Functions output a VP2 waveform.
2. Enable the pacemaker detection function of the monitor:
Pace Detect Functions If the pacemaker detection test results are not correct, as described
above:
Do Not Work Properly
¥ Verify the patient simulator is functioning correctly by testing it on a
working monitor,
Invasive Blood The invasive blood pressure (BP) test procedure requires the use of the
following patient simulator: MEI Multifunction Microsimulator, pn.
Pressure Functions MARQ1. If use of a different patient simulator is necessary, adjust the
procedure steps/readings accordingly.
Setup BP Connect the BLOOD PRESSURE output of the patient simulator to the
patient connector on the monitor.
Verify Dynamic BP Once the BP waveforms are setup as described above verify the
following:
Results
¥ The ART BP waveform is noise-free.
BP Parameter: ART
Systolic (mmHg): 116 Ð 124
Diastolic (mmHg): 78 Ð 82
NOTE
These tests are designed for use with a MEI
Multifunction Microsimulator, pn. MARQ1. Accuracy
specifications of the patient simulator in combination
with the monitor (±2% or 1 mmHg, whichever is greater)
is how the parameter values listed above, were derived.
Use of any other manufacturer patient simulator and
associated specifications, can potentially change these
test results.
Generate Static BP Set the patient simulator BP output to 200 mmHg, static pressure.
Waveform ¥ Verify the BP channel is working correctly if systolic, diastolic, and
mean pressure values for ART are displayed between 194 and
206 mmHg.
BP Waveform Does Not 1. If the BP waveform displayed on the monitor appear noisy or
distorted, test the Patient simulator and simulator test cables and on
Appear Correctly On The a working monitor to determine the source of the problem.
Display 2. If the static pressure test results were inaccurate, test the Patient
simulator and simulator test cables and on a working monitor to
determine the source of the problem.
3. If the patient simulator and associated test cables are determined to
be functioning correctly, the acquisition PCB is suspect. Swap the
acquisition PCB into a working monitor to determine if replacement
is necessary.
BP Waveform Does Not 1. If the ART parameter label, reading and associated waveform do not
display on the monitor, verify the patient simulator and associated
Appear On The Display At test cables on a working monitor.
All 2. Inspect the BP front panel connector on the monitor for bent or
broken pins.
3. Perform continuity tests between the front panel connector of the
monitor, front panel circuit assembly located behind the front panel
connector and connection to the acquisition PCB.
4. If the patient simulator and associated test cables are determined to
be functioning correctly and the continuity tests yield no
malfunction, the acquisition PCB is suspect. Swap the acquisition
PCB into a working monitor to determine if replacement is necessary.
No Respiration Waveform If the respiration waveform or rate does not appear on the monitor
display, perform the following steps to isolate the problem:
or Rate Appear on the
Display ¥ Vary the baseline impedance on the patient simulator
Markers do not Appear on If the markers on the respiration waveform do not appear on the display
or the respiration rate count is inaccurate, try changing the respiration
the Respiration sensitivity level on the monitor. To do this, use the Trim Knob on the
Waveform; Respiration monitor to:
Rate is Inaccurate ¥ Scroll to and select RR (respiration parameter) from the monitor
main menu,
NOTE
Usually, a lower respiration sensitivity % level rectifies
this problem.
Respiration Functions Refer to the OperatorÕs Manual for detailed information regarding
patient preparation relative to respiration monitoring functions.
Work Properly When Achieving optimum results for respiration waveforms and accurate
Using A Patient Simulator respiration rate detection by the monitor, requires proper preparation for
ECG electrode placement on the patient. An example of a noisy
but not on an Actual respiration waveform, usually due to bad patient preparation, is shown
Patient at the left.
NOTE
With patients that exhibit excessively high baseline chest
impedance, proper respiration monitoring can be
extremely difficult, if not impossible.
Noninvasive Blood Perform the noninvasive blood pressure (NBP) Checkout Procedure
found in Chapter 3, ÒMaintenanceÓ. This procedure determines whether
Pressure Functions or not the NBP functions of the monitor are working as designed or
whether the monitor requires NBP calibration.
¥ The NBP cuff and tubing is the easiest area to inspect for leaks
and is also the most likely area for failure in this regard. Closely
inspect these items for cracks or leaks. Test the NBP cuff and
tubing on a working monitor to determine the source of the
problem.
NBP Alarms Occur If the monitor is not configured properly, a variety of NBP problems may
occur. To determine monitor configuration, rotate then push the Trim
Continuously Knob to:
¥ Scroll to and select MONITOR SETUP from the main menu of the
Cannot get NBP readings monitor,
from a patient in under ¥ Scroll to and select SERVICE MODE from the monitor setup menu
3 minutes and enter the two-digit numeric day and month shown in the upper-
left corner of the monitor display.
NBP displayed readings ¥ Scroll to and select MONITOR/ADMIT TYPE from the service mode
menu of the monitor.
are inaccurate
Verify the configured monitor type matches the environment in which
the monitor is being used. If it is set to a neonatal ICU when the monitor
is used for the adult ICU application or vice versa, problems listed to the
left may occur.
The SERVICE MODE menu option items provide the user access to
several general and technical built-in software functions of the monitor.
Only persons responsible for configuring and maintaining the monitor
should access the service mode menu option items.
WARNING
The Service Mode menu is intended for use only by
qualified service technicians. Experimentation with
service mode menu option items can be detrimental to
the monitor. Lost patient data, damaged operating
system software for the monitor, even network related
problems are but a few examples of problems that can be
induced as the result of tampering with service mode
menu option items.
Service Mode Menu Access to the service mode menu option items is necessary for the
following service-related functions of the monitor:
Option Items
MONITOR / ADMIT TYPE
TIME AND DATE Ñ For entering or changing the monitor time and
date.
ADDRESS
Access to the Begin setup by entering into the service mode menu of the monitor.
Follow these steps:
Service Mode Menu
1. Make sure all cables are properly connected to the monitor.
2. Apply AC power to the monitor.
¥ Plug the power cord into a working AC power wall receptacle and
turn the monitor main power switch to ON.
Select Monitor Setup Use the Trim Knob control to scroll to MONITOR SETUP in the monitor
main menu and press the Trim Knob control to select it.
From the Main Menu
Select Service Mode Use the Trim Knob control to scroll to SERVICE MODE in the monitor
setup menu and press the Trim Knob control to select it.
From the Monitor Setup
Menu
Enter the Service Menu A service menu password window appears on the monitor display. A
password is required to prevent non-service personnel from accessing the
Password service menus. The password is four numbers that represent the date
that currently resides in a memory circuit within the monitor (please
note that this may or may not be the correct date). In the password, the
first two numbers, starting from the left, represent the day and the
second two numbers represent the month of whatever date that
currently resides in the memory circuits of the monitor. For example, the
seventh day of the third month (March 7th) would be represented in the
password as 0703 (ddmm). Note the date that is currently on the monitor
display and follow these steps to enter the password;
¥ Rotate the Trim Knob control to highlight the password number that
you would like to change.
¥ Rotate the Trim Knob control until the correct number is displayed in
the selected field.
¥ Once you have entered the correct password numbers, rotate the
Trim Knob control to highlight SERVICE MODE in the enter
password window.
¥ Press the Trim Knob control one more time to enter the password
and access the service menus of the monitor.
About Service Mode Service mode menu option items are used for many purposes in the
monitor. The majority of the functions of these menu option items are for
Menu Option Items initial setup and configuration. Some of the functions are for
troubleshooting as well. Caution should always be exercised when using
any of these password-protected functions.
Service mode menu option items are used by service technicians to:
◆ relay software information to design engineers;
◆ calibrate and troubleshoot NBP functions of the monitor;
◆ set admit menu options, software feature levels and operating
mode of the monitor;
◆ configure the monitor unit name, bed number and Internet
address for use on the network; and
◆ enter or change the time and date on the monitor,
◆ setup the battery management system.
WARNING
Some of the service mode menu option items are to be
used only by qualified service technicians and others are
for general use. Because of this, unnecessary tampering
with service mode menu option items for
experimentation purposes is not recommended by the
manufacturer and may cause a malfunction of the
monitor.
Review Errors The REVIEW ERRORS menu option item is mostly used as an advanced
troubleshooting technique by manufacturer engineering personnel. Some
of the information recorded in the monitor error log can be useful for field
service troubleshooting.
About the Monitor Error Details included in this part of the section provides an introduction to
error log usage and meaning. Because the information contained in the
Log error log is engineering-oriented, the intent of the manual is to simply
provide a general understanding of this monitor function.
Downloading the Error A method for downloading error log data over the network to a central
station is included in this part of the section. Once downloaded to a
Log central station, the error log data can be loaded onto floppy diskettes, or
reviewed on the central station.
Accessing the Review To access the error log and learn more about the REVIEW ERRORS
menu option item, follow these steps:
Errors Menu Option Item
1. Rotate and press the Trim Knob control to scroll to and select
REVIEW ERRORS from the service mode menu option items.
2. The review errors menu option items include four possible selections;
one each for viewing output or input errors along with one each for
clearing output or input errors. Rotate and press the Trim Knob
control to scroll to and select VIEW OUTPUT ERRORS from the
review errors menu option items.
3. The RUN TIME ERROR LOG pop-up window appears on the left
side of the monitor display. One time-dated output software error
appears in the pop-up window at a time.
The Trim Knob control can be used to scroll through each logged
error, perusing all of the parameters associated with each output
software error. Rotate the Trim Knob control to move the cursor ( > )
to a position for viewing the NEXT or PREVIOUS error as well as the
position that allows the user to QUIT viewing output errors.
Selecting QUIT closes the run time error log pop-up window and
returns to the review errors menu option items.
4. The VIEW INPUT ERRORS menu option item, when selected using
the Trim Knob, causes a RUN TIME ERROR LOG pop-up window to
appear on the monitor display. The pop-up window now displays
input software errors and provides basically the same information as
the VIEW OUTPUT ERRORS pop-up window provided. The
appearance of both pop-up windows are similar, the difference being
errors that are logged as input versus output to/from the monitor.
5. To clear out the stored run time error logs, use the Trim Knob to
scroll to and select the CLEAR OUTPUT ERRORS or CLEAR INPUT
ERRORS menu option item, respectively.
Error Log This part of the section describes in greater detail what information the
error log contains and what can be learned from error logs.
Information
An error log in the monitor is constructed as a circular file (not referring
to a wastepaper basket). This circular file can hold up to 50 events. As an
event occurs, error information is stored in the log. Subsequent events
are stored sequentially as they occur. When the 50-event limit is reached,
the next error (the 51st error) is written over the first event that was
logged, erasing that event and replacing it with the latest event. The
52nd event is written over the second event, and so on. If errors occur
infrequently the error log could span a period of weeks and months,
maybe even years. For example; if a problem with the network begins,
repeating frequently, the error log might consist only of errors from the
last few hours. In any case the error log contains the 50 most recent
detected and recorded errors.
When using the error log to troubleshoot a problem with the monitor, the
following parameters from the pop-up window that are of greatest
interest are:
Process Name: Ñ The task that was operating when the event or
problem occurred,
Error Code: Ñ A software code for the type of event or problem that
occurred,
How Network Errors are If certain types of network errors or problems occur, two additional
categories are added to the error log pop-up window.
Logged
Network Error: Ñ Identifies a network error or problem occurred,
Error Logs Something to remember about the error log is that it contains more than
just operating system errors. Many events that occur that might have an
impact upon the system are entered into the log. The 700-series of error
codes include many such events.
Error Code Descriptions Some of the event/error codes you might find useful are described in the
following table:
Severity of the Error Severity is a measure of how the event/error affected the system. There
are three levels of severity. The following is a list of these levels
accompanied by a brief description of each:
Continue: Ñ The event or error was logged, the task may or may not
have completed, but the system was able to continue operating. Most
error log entries have this severity level.
Fatal: Ñ The event or error was logged, the task did not complete, and
the system was unable to continue operating as recovery was not
possible. This level of severity in an event or error is always followed
by an automatic warm start.
Service Tips
The Charging Status LED is The battery is defective, ¥ Check the possible reasons
blinking yellow disconnected or the battery fuse and try to solve them. Change
SI1 is defective battery or replace PCB
Mainboard.
The LED 4 on the PCB The monitor is stuck somewhere ¥ Replace the PCB Mainboard
Mainboard is not flashing in its startup sequence due to a
continuously after 20 seconds malfunction on the PCB
startup time Mainboard.
Video problem – the LCD display The LCD display, the backlight ¥ Check the possible reasons
is always dark converter, the PCB Mainboard or and try to solve them
Connector to LCD display has a
malfunction ¥ Replace the devices
Power Supply PCB The power supply provides power that is used throughout the DASH
monitor. The supply voltages are generated for various applications on
Symptoms the PCB Mainboard out of the +9 to +18 regulated VDC voltage. Below is
a list of the supply voltages and where and how these voltages are
applied. Problems in any of the following areas may be associated with
power supply failure.
+9 to +18 VDC ¥ Voltage Converters (+12 VDC, -12 VDC, +5 VDC, +3.3 VDC,
+26 VDC, -23 VDC)
Supply Applications
¥ Acquisition PCB
¥ Expansion Interface
¥ Writer Interface
¥ On/Off Interface
Power Supply Fuses The power supply has two 2-Ah fuses (slow-blow) on the primary side. If
these fuses fail, the power supply must be replaced, not the fuses. For the
secondary side, there is a 4-Ah fuse (slow-blow) on the PCB Mainboard.
If this fuse blows, the entire PCB Mainboard has to be replaced, because
the fuse is soldered onto the board.
Contents
Adjustments and Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Main Processor PCB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Noninvasive Blood Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Hardware Calibration The following table summarizes the hardware adjustments and switches
on the monitor. The hardware adjustments are only necessary if a circuit
board is repaired or replaced.
Reference
Designation Description
None None
Acquisition PCB:
None None
None None
Software Calibration Noninvasive blood pressure (NBP) is the only function that requires
software calibration. The manufacturer recommends performing the
NBP software calibration upon receipt of the monitor initially, and once
each year thereafter. The NBP software calibration should also be
performed whenever the monitor is opened for service purposes. This
ensures the pneumatic circuit plumbing has not developed any air leaks
as a result of disassembly.
The main processor PCB has a 2-station DIP switch. This switch is used
to configure the LCD display type color or monochrome and the watchdog
ON or OFF.
Switch S1 Settings As you can see in the picture below the 2-station DIP switch S1 can be
found on the PCB Mainboard between the LCD connector HOS for the
monochrome LCD display and the KYO connector for the color display.
The switches are switched to ON state on the right site of S1. The above
switch is switch 1 and the below switch is switch 2. Switch 1 is the
watchdog ON/OFF switch. Switch 2 is the LCD type switch for
monochrome or color display. Switch 2 has to be in position ON for a color
display, in OFF position the monochrome display is selected. The
watchdog needs to be enabled for normal application. If a board is
configured as shown in the picture below the watchdog is configured ON
and the LCD type is configured as monochrome type.
Watchdog
1
ON
LCD type
2
HOS/ S1 KYO/
PCB Mainboard
Test Equipment The following items are required to successfully complete the NBP
calibration procedure:
¥ Something to wrap the NBP cuff around (PVC pipe or coffee can),
The table below lists items for connecting the NBP tube between the
manometer and NBP cuff:
WARNING
When the NBP cuff is used in this procedure, it must be
tightly wrapped around a rigid cylinder or pipe. Do not
put the NBP cuff around a human arm during the
calibration procedures due to the potential for injury.
Calibration 1. Remove all cables except for the power cord from the monitor.
¥ Plug the power cord into a working ac power wall receptacle and
turn the monitor on.
3. Use the Trim Knob control to scroll to MONITOR SETUP in the
monitor main menu and press the Trim Knob control to select it.
MONITOR
SETUP
SERVICE
0 1 0 6 MODE
Service Menus The service menus should appear on the monitor display. These next
steps guide you through the service menus associated with checking
NBP calibration. If desired test results are not obtained, NBP calibration
is necessary.
1. Rotate the Trim Knob control to highlight CALIBRATE AND TEST
and press the Trim Knob control to select it. Next, rotate the Trim
Knob control to highlight CALIBRATE NBP and press the Trim
Knob control to select it.
MONITOR / TIME
MAIN ADMIT AND BATTERY
MENU MODE DATE SERVICE
CALIBRATE
AND REVIEW
ADDRESS
TEST ERRORS
GRAPH
MAIN CALIBRATE CO2 TEST
MENU NBP SERVICE PATTERN
PREV.
MENU
2. Rotate the Trim Knob control to highlight CAL ZERO OFF, and then
press the Trim Knob control to select it.
CAL CHECK
MAIN ZERO: CAL:
MENU OFF OFF
CAL
PREV. GAIN:
MENU OFF
3. Rotate the Trim Knob control to highlight START, and then press the
Trim Knob control to select it. The CAL ZERO menu item shows that
itÕs IN PROGRESS, and when itÕs done it shows that itÕs OFF again.
CAL CHECK
MAIN ZERO: CAL:
MENU OFF OFF >START
CAL >STOP
PREV. GAIN:
MENU OFF
CAL CHECK
MAIN ZERO: CAL:
MENU IN PROG. OFF
CAL
PREV. GAIN:
MENU OFF
CAL CHECK
MAIN ZERO: CAL:
MENU OFF OFF
CAL
PREV. GAIN:
MENU OFF
NBP tubing
pn 414873-001
6-inch diameter
PVC pipe (or
1-pound coffee can):
Wrap the NBP cuff
around this for tests.
Coupling
pn 46100-002:
Connects manometer
tubing to NBP tubing. NBP cuff
pn 9461-301:
Any size NBP cuff will
be sufficient.
3-way tee
pn 4745-101:
Connects manometer
tubing, NBP tubing
and NBP cuff tubing.
Start the Gain Calibration 1. Rotate the Trim Knob control to highlight CAL GAIN OFF, and then
press the Trim Knob control to select it.
Test
CAL CHECK
MAIN ZERO: CAL:
MENU OFF OFF
CAL
PREV. GAIN:
MENU OFF
2. Rotate the Trim Knob control to highlight CAL GAIN OFF, and then
press the Trim Knob control to select it.
CAL
MAIN GAIN:
MENU OFF
ENTER
PREV. CAL
MENU PRESSURE
3. Rotate the Trim Knob control to highlight START, and then press the
Trim Knob control to select it. The second line of text on the CAL
GAIN menu item changes from OFF to INFLATING. Then, the
monitor starts pumping up the pressure bulb or cuff Ð the audible
whirring sound of the NBP pump motors occurs and an increase in
displayed pressures on both the monitor and the manometer can be
observed.
CAL
MAIN GAIN:
MENU OFF >START
>STOP
PREV.
MENU
CAL
MAIN GAIN:
MENU INFLATING
ENTER
PREV. CAL
MENU PRESSURE
4. The pump shuts off at about 250 mmHg, and the pressure drops
slowly to about 240 mmHg before stabilizing. The second line of text
on the CAL GAIN menu item changes from INFLATING back to
HOLDING. If the pressure continues to drop at a rate of
4 mmHg/min or more, there is a leak in the NBP plumbing. If there
is a leak in the NBP plumbing, repair it and restart this calibration
procedure.
CAL
MAIN GAIN:
MENU INFLATING
ENTER
PREV. CAL
MENU PRESSURE
CAL
MAIN GAIN:
MENU HOLDING
ENTER
PREV. CAL
MENU PRESSURE
CAL
MAIN GAIN:
MENU HOLDING
ENTER
PREV. CAL
MENU PRESSURE
MAIN
MENU
250
ENTER
PREV. CAL
MENU PRESSURE
7. When the manometer falls to exactly the value that you selected in
the pop-up window, press the Trim Knob control to enter the value.
8. Rotate the Trim Knob control PREV. MENU to highlight CHECK
CAL OFF, and then press the Trim Knob control to select it.
CAL CHECK
MAIN ZERO: CAL:
MENU OFF OFF
CAL
PREV. GAIN:
MENU OFF
9. Rotate the Trim Knob control to highlight START and press the Trim
Knob control to select it.
CAL CHECK
MAIN ZERO: CAL:
MENU OFF OFF >START
CAL >STOP
PREV. GAIN:
MENU OFF
10. The text on the menu item changes from CHECK CAL OFF to
CHECK CAL IN PROGRESS. Verify the pressure readings (shown
II
NBP
X
200/ 80
S
V5
X/ X
CUFF 250
I
CAL CHECK
MAIN ZERO: CAL:
MENU OFF IN PROG
PREV. CAL
MENU GAIN:
OFF
CAL CHECK
MAIN ZERO: CAL:
MENU OFF IN PROG.
CAL
PREV. GAIN:
MENU OFF
12. Rotate the Trim Knob control to highlight STOP and press the Trim
Knob control to select it. The monitor automatically releases
pneumatic pressure in the entire plumbing circuit.
CHECK
CAL:
IN PROG. >START
>STOP
13. Turn the monitor off, turn the manometer off and remove the test
apparatus from the monitor.
Contents
Monitor Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Loading Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Load Software From Diskette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Load Software Over The Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Setup For Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Monitor ConÞgurations
Setup For Use The last part of this section is devoted to setup or configuration of the
monitor. Also refer to the Marquette Unity Network UserÕs Manual, pn.
403799-023, for information relative to setup or configuration of other
patient monitoring system components.
Refer to the DASH 2000 Patient Monitor OperatorÕs Manual for more
information regarding all patient monitoring functions of the monitor.
Network Interface The monitor can be connected to many peripheral devices, other patient
monitoring devices, diagnostic devices, as well as other hospital-wide
network systems by connection to The Marquette Unity Network.
Loading Software
Intended Use This part of the section is for the purpose of loading manufacturer
software into the monitor initially, reloading software when the
possibility of corrupted software exists, or updating software in the event
of a release of a new software revision.
Software Loading/ The process of loading or updating software in the monitor is described in
this part of the section. Manufacturer software can be loaded into the
Updating Methods monitor using these methods:
Over the Network ¥ For the monitor connected to a patient monitoring network, the
software is loaded from the update diskettes onto a Centralscope
central station or a Clinical Information Center (CIC). The central
station or CIC then acts as a network file server and software is
downloaded to the monitor over the network.
NOTE
Each method of downloading software to the monitor is
distinctly different. Completely read all of this part of the
section prior to any attempt to load or update software.
This is particularly important if this is a first attempt to
load or update software in the monitor.
Software Write down or print out software code part numbers from the
SOFTWARE SUMMARY window for each monitor in the system. To
Compatibility print the SOFTWARE SUMMARY table from each monitor, use the Trim
Knob to select the following menu option items from the monitor main
menu display:
MONITOR SETUP,
SOFTWARE SUMMARY, then
press the GRAPH GO/STOP key.
To print the software revision of the writer, use the Trim Knob to scroll to
and select the following menu option items from the monitor main menu
display:
To stop test pattern, follow step (1) to (5), then select STOP.
The boot codes (MAIN BOOT, DAS BOOT, etc.), which reside in various
monitor memory locations, play a minor role with regard to actual
patient monitoring functions. These boot codes are designed to be
updated very infrequently Ð if ever.
NOTE
Boot code components of the monitor software should be
updated only when absolutely necessary.
CAUTION
If a failure occurs in the update process while loading one
of the boot code components, full or partial patient
monitoring capability is lost. The monitor is rendered
useless and requires service by a manufacturer technical
support engineer.
Monitor Software All software files for the monitor are contained on six diskettes included
with a manufacturer software update kit. The functional characteristic of
Files files that can be updated is listed below (in the order by which these
must be downloaded to the monitor) along with the respective
representation from the monitor SOFTWARE SUMMARY table:
To update the internal writer in the Dash 2000, you need to order the
writer update kit. Contact your GE Marquette representative for further
information.
Maintain Patient The monitor is not capable of downloading code while connected to a
patient. Inform medical staff responsible for patients connected to the
Monitoring monitor that the equipment is going to be updated so they may take
appropriate actions.
WARNING
There is a temporary loss of monitoring functions
throughout various parts of the patient monitoring
system until the update is complete on each monitor in
the system. Medical staff should be prepared to cover
patients in need during these periods of lost monitoring
functions.
To transfer a patient from one bed to another, refer to the ÒHow To...Ó
chapter of the Marquette Unity Network UserÕs Manual, pn 403799-023.
If one is available, have the medical staff transfer the patient to a spare
monitor while loading or updating software.
Problems While If problems result while loading software into the monitor:
About the Procedure This procedure describes how to update software in the monitor from a
PC or PC laptop floppy disk drive using update diskettes provided in the
manufacturers software update kits.
¥ MS-DOS compatible,
¥ 1.4M, 3.5-inch floppy disk drive, and
¥ RS-232C serial port.
2. Download kit, pn 2000453-001, including:
the Monitor 1. Attach the monitor cable assembly to the 8-pin D-type connector
labeled AUX (RS-232) on the monitor rear panel.
2. Connect the PC cable assembly from the RS-232C to the D-type
connector labeled AUX at the rear of the PC.
Software Diskettes The software media consists of six 3.5-inch high density (HD) floppy
diskettes.
Diskette 4, used for this procedure, contains the update program utility
along with update files for:
Diskette 5, also used for this procedure, contains the update program
utility along with the update file for:
¥ Main processor operational code (part 1). This part of the update
software includes monitor software in various languages.
¥ DAS operational code.
Diskette 6, also used for this procedure, contains the update program
utility along with the update file for:
¥ Main processor operational code (part 2). This part of the update
software includes monitor software in various languages.
Update Program Start the update download program from an update diskette to begin
loading software into the monitor by following these steps:
Start-up
1. Apply power to the PC and wait for the C:\> prompt to appear on the
PC display.
CAUTION
The manufacturer recommends operating the PC (or PC
laptop) on AC power for the duration of the update
process. This prevents inadvertent power interruptions
to the PC or PC laptop. Interruptions of power cause the
update process to fail. While downloading the boot code
components, interruptions in the update process may
result in monitor malfunction or being rendered
completely useless. The monitor may require factory
service as a result.
NOTE
If the PC used for this procedure automatically launches
any version of Windows, perform the necessary steps to
quit Windows and return to DOS.
Files on Diskette 4 Below is the list of update files typically found on Diskette 4.
Diskette 4 Files
File Name Description
45668900.xxx MAIN BOOT
41510500.xxx DAS BOOT
Files on Diskette 5 Below is the list of update files typically found on Diskette 5.
Diskette 5 Files
File Name Description
45669000.xxx MAIN (1)
41495900.xxx DAS
Files on Diskette 6 Below is a list with the update files typically found on Diskette 6.
Diskette 6 Files
File Name Description
45669000.xxx MAIN (2)
NOTE
The update file included on diskettes 5 and 6 for other
language update kits reflects a different file name than
that shown in the list for each language of update kit
ordered.
Setup Monitor to The PC and the monitor are serially linked, communication-wise. The
following steps describe how to download a specific file into monitor
Accept Download memory. In order to proceed, the monitor must be enabled to receive
Files update files. Follow these steps to enable the monitor for download, then
select and load a specific file to the monitor.
1. At the monitor, activate the BOOT LOADER program by following
these steps:
¥ Hold down the NBP GO/STOP and FUNCTION keys until the
BOOT LOADER menu appears on the monitor display.
2. In this step, one of two situations is present:
NOTE
A warning message and prompt appears on the monitor
display. Use the Trim Knob to select YES to proceed with
the download only if the selected code that currently
resides in the monitor is an earlier version as compared
to the software contained on the update diskettes.
CAUTION
Do not update any of the boot code components unless
absolutely necessary.
Download Files to At this point, the monitor is ready to accept download files and the PC is
setup to provide the files for download. Follow the next steps once the PC
the Monitor and monitor are setup for download.
1. Moving back to the PC, find and select (highlight) the file requiring
download from the UPDATE BEDSIDE utility menu list of files. If
the list does not include the necessary file, eject the diskette from the
floppy drive and insert the correct diskette. Press HOME on the PC
keyboard to refresh the UPDATE BEDSIDE utility menu list.
Use the up/down arrow keys on the PC keyboard to scroll through the
list of files contained on the update diskettes.
2. To begin the process of downloading the selected file, press ENTER
on the PC keyboard.
CAUTION
In the process of loading update software into the
monitor, the update download program first erases all of
the memory locations associated with each file. Problems
in the download process may render the monitor useless.
Do not interrupt the download process once it has
begun. If you encounter problems that render the
monitor useless, contact the appropriate technical
support group listed in the beginning of this document.
The monitor indicates a warning if the file name from the PC does not
match the file name residing in the monitor memory.
NOTE
If you need to load MAIN code for a language other than
already resides in the monitor ignore the warning and
proceed to download software.
CAUTION
Do not reboot or power down the monitor while you
download boot code files. This renders the monitor
useless and requires factory service.
Verify PC-to-Monitor Messages appear on the monitor and PC displays indicating how the
update is going. Verify the RECEIVED bytes advance. When the selected
Communication file has finished downloading, the monitor returns to the BOOT
LOADER program and displays the SERVICE MENU, and the PC
sounds an audible indication (a ÒbeepÓ) and indicates a completed
download process on the PC display. The monitor automatically restarts
itself after any main processor code (MAIN or MAIN BOOT) is finished
loading.
Errors During Download For most errors, simply press RETURN on the PC or repeat the
download procedure. If the byte numbers stop advancing for more than
Process two minutes, refer to ÒProblems While Loading SoftwareÓ found in the
ÒIntroductionÓ section of this procedure.
Repeat Steps For Each Perform steps in ÒSetup Monitor to Accept Download FilesÓ and
ÒDownload Files to the MonitorÓ for each file that requires updating
File Requiring Update before proceeding to the next steps. When all code is loaded, turn monitor
power off, then on.
Completion To configure (setup) proper graph locations for a monitor that has a
standalone writer attached to it, connect the monitor to the network then
follow these steps:
Setup Graph Locations Use the Trim Knob to scroll to and select the following menu options
selection sequence. Beginning at the monitor main menu options, scroll
to and select:
MONITOR SETUP
GRAPH SETUP
GRAPH LOCATION
Select a Writer From the GRAPH LOCATION menu option items, use the Trim Knob to
scroll to and select:
¥ the ALARM GRAPH LOCATION option item, then choose one of the
alarm graph locations from that list of writers; and finally
¥ the PRINT WINDOW LOCATION option item, then choose one of the
print window locations from that list of writers.
Test the Monitor Connect a patient simulator to the monitor. Admit and generate patient
waveforms at the monitor with the simulator powered up. Perform the
following steps to test the communication paths between the monitor and
each selected writer.
¥ Press the GRAPH GO/STOP key on the monitor front panel. Verify
the graph output arrives at the selected manual graph location.
Press the GRAPH GO/STOP key again to stop the manual graph.
¥ Switch the simulator power off to cause a fatal alarm by. Verify the
graph output arrives at the selected alarm graph location.
Verify Software Update Verify the software downloaded successfully. Execute the following menu
option selection sequence, beginning at the monitor main menu:
MONITOR SETUP
SOFTWARE SUMMARY
Press the GRAPH GO/STOP key
Update All Monitors Load or update software for each monitor as required. Update software
to current revisions in all monitors for best monitor performance and
operation.
About the Procedure This section of the procedure provides instructions to load the contents of
update diskettes 1, 2, and 3 to a Centralscope central station or Clinical
Information Center (CIC) system hard disk drive, initiate the central
station as a file server from the monitor, and download software to the
monitor over the patient monitoring network.
NOTE
This method can only be used to update monitors
connected to a patient monitoring network. If the monitor
requiring update is not connected to the network or is
connected to a network without central stations, you
cannot use this procedure to update the monitor. Refer to
ÒLoad Software From DisketteÓ for an alternate
procedure.
Network Update Diskettes 1, 2, and 3, are used for this procedure and contain the update
program utility along with update files for (listed in order by which these
Diskettes files must be downloaded to the monitor):
¥ Main processor operational code (MAIN.SCR) Ð this part of the
update software includes monitor software in various languages,
when available,
¥ Acquisition processor operational code (DASMAIN.SCR),
¥ Main processor boot code (BOOT.SCR), and
¥ Acquisition processor boot code (DASBOOT.SCR).
Copy Files The following steps describe how to copy files from update diskettes 1, 2,
and 3 onto the Centralscope central station or CIC system hard disk
drive. The Centralscope central station or CIC system acts as a file
server for downloading update files to the monitor over the patient
monitoring network.
1. Write down the Centralscope central station or CIC CARE UNIT
NAME and CENTRAL NUMBER of that particular central station
for use later in this procedure.
2. Insert diskette 1 from the Update Kit into the Centralscope central
station or CIC floppy disk drive.
NOTE
The Centralscope central station may display status
messages other than those described in these
instructions. If, after 20 minutes, diskette 1 does not eject
from the floppy drive, reboot the central station and start
over.
Clinical Information 1. At the Clinical Information Center, execute the following menu
sequence, starting from the MAIN menu:
Center (CIC)
SETUP CIC,
then, select the SERVICE PASSWORD tab,
Type password: mms_com (lowercase with underscore)
RETURN
2. At the c: prompt message, type:
a: cinstall xx
NOTE
If you insert the wrong diskette, or type in the wrong
version number, the screen displays an ÒIncorrect DiskÓ
error message. Press [CONTROL] [C] to restart the
procedure.
INSTALL COMPLETE.
5. Click on the ÒXÓ in the upper right hand corner of each screen to close
out the download screen and the main screen.
Download Files to The following steps describe how to download files from the network to
the monitor.
the Monitor
NOTE
Verify the monitor is on the network by selecting LIST
NETWORK from the SERVICE MONITOR menu of the
central station or CURRENT TELEMETRY LISTINGS
from the SERVICE menu of the CIC system
¥ Hold the NBP GO/STOP and FUNCTION keys until the BOOT
LOADER menu appears on the monitor display.
2. Use the Trim Knob to select the following at the FILE SERVER
SELECTION menu:
¥ In the menu list, identify and scroll to the central station which
has the update files stored on it (this should have been noted or
written down earlier in the procedure). This central station acts
as a file server to download files to the monitor over the network.
/update.net/dash2000/<version>
4. Compare the revision of the file to be updated with the software
revision of the corresponding area of the monitor. Perform the
following steps only if a file existing in the monitor is older than the
update files just copied onto the central station hard drive.
5. From the SCRIPT NAME SELECTION menu list, use the Trim Knob
to scroll to and select the number corresponding to the file (script)
requiring update. Following is a list of files that appear in the
SCRIPT NAME SELECTION menu (listed in sequential order for
each script to be loaded):
*MAIN.SCR,
*BOOT.SCR,
DASMAIN.SCR, and
DASBOOT.SCR.
*Monitor reboots when loading these scripts.
NOTE
A warning message and prompt appears on the monitor
display. Use the Trim Knob to scroll to and select YES if
the file selected for download is correct.
CAUTION
Do not reboot or power down the monitor while
downloading boot code components (BOOT.SCR,
DASBOOT.SCR, etc.). This renders the monitor useless
and manufacturer factory service is required.
7. The order in which the files are updated in the monitor is important
(see ÒNetwork Download ProcedureÓ). If an update of the main
processor operational code (MAIN.SCR) or main processor boot code
(BOOT.SCR) components is required, the monitor reboots
automatically upon completion of each of those updates.
8. Messages appear on the display to indicate how the update is going.
9. For most errors, simply repeat the previous steps. If the byte
numbers stop advancing for more than two minutes, start the
procedure over or call technical support.
10. Perform the previous steps for each software file as required. This
should be based on comparison of revisions made earlier in this
procedure.
11. When the update is complete, use the Trim Knob to select START
PATIENT MONITORING.
Activate Software You may download all the monitors in the care unit, then activate the
upgraded software.
After all of the files have been successfully loaded, press the monitor
power switch to OFF then ON to operate the monitor with the newly
loaded software.
Completion Follow these steps to configure (setup) proper graph locations for an
internal or network writer:
1. Use the Trim Knob to select the following menu options selection
sequence. Beginning at the monitor main menu options, scroll to and
select:
MONITOR SETUP
GRAPH SETUP
GRAPH LOCATION
2. From the GRAPH LOCATION menu option items, use the Trim Knob
to scroll to and select:
a. The MANUAL GRAPH LOCATION option item (the monitor
may take up to a minute to poll the network for available
writers), then choose one of the manual graph locations from that
list of writers; then
b. The ALARM GRAPH LOCATION option item, then choose one of
the alarm graph locations from that list of writers; and finally
c. The PRINT WINDOW LOCATION option item, then choose one
of the print window locations from that list of writers.
3. Connect a patient simulator to the monitor. Admit and generate
patient waveforms at the monitor with the simulator powered up.
Perform the following steps to test the communication paths between
the monitor and each selected writer.
a. Press the GRAPH GO/STOP key on the monitor front panel and
verify the graph output arrives at the selected manual graph
location. Press the GRAPH GO/STOP key again to stop the
manual graph.
b. Cause a fatal alarm by switching the simulator power off and
verify the graph output arrives at the selected alarm graph
location.
c. Bring up a non-real-time window on the monitor display and
print the window. Verify the print output arrives at the selected
print window location.
d. Verify software was downloaded successfully. Execute the
following menu option selection sequence, beginning at the
monitor main menu:
MONITOR SETUP
SOFTWARE SUMMARY
Press the GRAPH GO/STOP KEY
About Setup This part of the section contains the procedure for initial setup or
configuration of the monitor. The procedure addresses use in both types
of patient monitoring system configurations:
Monitor Setup Both configurations require some initial setup before the monitor can be
used to full potential on patients. The following is a description of each
Parameters area requiring setup or configuration:
Procedure Summary Below is a summary of the procedure to setup the monitor for normal
operation:
1. Determine the current monitor software revision level.
2. Setup the monitor care UNIT NAME.
3. Setup the monitor BED NUMBER.
4. Setup a MANUAL GRAPH LOCATION for the monitor.
5. Setup an ALARM GRAPH LOCATION for the monitor.
6. Setup a PRINT WINDOW LOCATION for the monitor.
7. Verify setup or configuration of the above items.
Display Features The monitor display shows features that are mentioned in this part of
the section. Use the figure below to locate these three features.
1. Along the top of the display are two text fields.
¥ The first text field is the DATE AND TIME. These both must be
setup correctly on the monitor before initial use.
¥ The third text field is the PATIENT NAME. This may be entered
by the user (optionally) each time a patient is admitted to the
monitor.
2. The center part of the display shows each of the monitored patient
parameters in both a graphic and text format.
3. Along the bottom of the display are menu option items.
II
SPO2
* 70 105/ 90
SPO2 ***
RT70
RR
100 55/ 5
20 S
RRII
MAIN DISPLAY:
ECG ECG
II
NBP
20 200/ 80
SIZE: S mmHg
MENU LEAD II LIMITS
1X
QRS ANALYSIS
111/ 71
RELEARN VOLUME: 58 20:32
OFF
SETTINGS
SEC ADT 87
Menu Option
Items
The Main Monitor Menu The topmost level (master directory) of the monitor operating system
software is the main menu; the menu that normally remains displayed
when there is no operator intervention on the monitor. The main menu
includes a normal patient monitoring display plus five menu option
items.
Monitor Menu Options In lower levels (sub-directories) of monitor operating system software are
menu option items. These are used for further navigation through
monitor operating system software for purposes that are specific to
previous menu selections.
More about the Menus When most groups of menu option items are displayed on the monitor, an
option item labeled MAIN MENU allows the user to immediately step
back to the main menu, or topmost menu, on the monitor display. The
only Main Menu option item discussed in this part of this section is
MONITOR SETUP.
SOFTWARE To determine the software revision under which the monitor is currently
operating, follow these steps:
SUMMARY Menu
1. Use the Trim Knob control to scroll to and select MONITOR SETUP
from main menu on the monitor display.
MONITOR
SETUP
Software Summary The software revisions of each processing circuit within the monitor are
displayed in a pop-up window similar to the one shown below.
Pop-up Window
21-NOV-1998 16:27 DAK.BED 1
II
SOFTWARE SUMMARY
SOFTWARE REVISIONS
MAIN 414957-006 INT5 02OCT1998
MAIN BOOT
DAS 414959-005 3B 18FEB97
DAS BOOT 415-002 2A 11JAN96
ETCO2 -
ETCO2 BOOT -
DDW
ADMIT MENU: STANDARD
MONITOR TYPE: ADLT-ICU
MAIN MONITOR
MENU DEFAULTS
OK
PREV PARAM SOFTWARE
MENU ON/OFF SUMMARY
A part number for the software (414959-005), the version of the software
(3B), and the software release date (25APR99) immediately follow each
item in the list.
Enter the Service Begin setup by entering into the service mode menu of the monitor.
Follow these steps:
Mode Menu
1. Make sure all cables are properly connected to the monitor.
2. Plug the power cord into a working AC power wall receptacle.
3. Use the Trim Knob control to scroll to MONITOR SETUP in the
monitor main menu and press the Trim Knob control to select it.
MONITOR
SETUP
II
CAUTION !!
YOU ARE ABOUT TO ENTER THE
SERVICE MODE OF OPERATION.
IF YOU PROCEED, YOU MAY LOSE
YOUR MONITOR CONFIGURATION.
SOME OPERATIONS WILL CAUSE
A COLD START OF THE MONITOR.
ENTER THE PASSWORD AND
PROCEED AT YOUR OWN RISK!
MAIN
MENU
PREV. O O O O SERVICE
MENU MODE
Unit Name From the service mode menu option items which appear on the monitor
display, follow the next steps of the procedure to setup or configure the
UNIT NAME of the monitor.
About the Monitor Unit The monitor UNIT NAME provides a means of differentiating groups of
devices on the network. Groups of devices with similar care unit names
Name auto-segment themselves from other groups of devices with different care
unit names on the network. The care UNIT NAME is part of a software
address integrated into electronic packets of information transmitted or
received to or from the network. The UNIT NAME is programmable and
therefore allows users to define groups of devices on the network.
WARNING
Do not use the word ÒnoneÓ as a care UNIT NAME. This
name can be very confusing to users and make network
troubleshooting extremely difficult.
CAUTION
It is very difficult to visually detect spaces (ÒspacesÓ are
characters) when programmed into the UNIT NAME.
The manufacturer recommends avoiding the use of
spaces in the UNIT NAME.
Setup the Unit Name of Setup or configure the UNIT NAME of the monitor by following these
steps:
the Monitor
1. Use the Trim Knob control on the front panel of the monitor to select
ADDRESS from the service mode menu option items.
MONITOR / TIME
MAIN ADMIT AND BATTERY
MENU TYPE DATE SERVICE
2. Use the Trim Knob control to scroll to SET UNIT NAME in the
address menu and press the Trim Knob control to select it.
MAIN SET
MENU UNIT
NAME
PREV.
MENU
The SET UNIT NAME pop-up window displays either the current
care UNIT NAME or is completely blank. The software supports up
to seven alphanumeric characters to be used in the UNIT NAME
field.
NOTE
It is important that you enter the correct UNIT NAME
with regard to spelling, spaces and special characters
programmed into the field. If a mistake is made in
programming the UNIT NAME field, the monitor is not
available on the network for display at central stations
within the same care unit.
4. Two sets of arrow icons appear in the UNIT NAME pop-up window.
Bed Number From the service mode menu option items which appear on the monitor
display, follow the next steps of the procedure to setup or configure the
BED NUMBER of the monitor.
About the Monitor Bed The monitor BED NUMBER is manually programmed into monitor. The
monitor has flash memory which stores the user programmed BED
Number NUMBER. This acts as a software identification code for the following
applications:
WARNING
Do not use the word ÒnoneÓ as a BED NUMBER. This
name can be very confusing to users and make network
troubleshooting extremely difficult.
CAUTION
It is very difficult to visually detect spaces (ÒspacesÓ are
characters) when programmed into the BED NUMBER.
The manufacturer recommends avoiding the use of
spaces in the BED NUMBER.
Setup the Bed Number Follow these steps to setup or configure the BED NUMBER of the
monitor:
of the Monitor
1. Use the Trim Knob control on the front panel of the monitor to select
ADDRESS from the service mode menu option items.
MONITOR / TIME
MAIN ADMIT AND BATTERY
MENU TYPE DATE SERVICE
2. Use the Trim Knob control to scroll to SET BED NUMBER in the
address menu and press the Trim Knob control to select it.
SET SET
MAIN BED
MENU UNIT
NAME NUMBER
PREV.
MENU
The SET BED NUMBER pop-up window displays either the current
BED NUMBER or is completely blank. The software supports up to
five alphanumeric characters to be used in the BED NUMBER field.
NOTES
It is important that the correct BED NUMBER be
entered with regard to other monitors within the same
care unit. If a mistake is made in programming the BED
NUMBER field, the worse-case being a duplicate BED
NUMBER on two different monitors within the same
care unit, the monitor cannot communicate properly on
the network and presents problems when the monitor is
setup or configured for display at central stations.
4. Two sets of arrow icons appear in the BED NUMBER pop-up window.
Rotate the Trim Knob to highlight one of the sets of arrows and press
it to enable each function:
Graph Locations One area of monitor setup or configuration that most often is overlooked,
is the setup or configuration of each GRAPH LOCATION for the monitor.
Three types of graphs can be generated by the monitor: manual, alarm
and print windows.
Setup the Graph Setup or configure the GRAPH LOCATIONS of the monitor by the
following steps:
Locations of the Monitor
1. Use the Trim Knob control on the front panel of the monitor to select
MONITOR SETUP from the main menu option items.
MONITOR
SETUP
2. Use the Trim Knob control on the front panel of the monitor to select
GRAPH SETUP from the monitor setup menu option items.
3. Use the Trim Knob control on the front panel of the monitor to select
GRAPH LOCATION from the graph setup menu option items.
WAVEFORM WAVEFORM
MAIN ECG 1: 2: 3:
MENU LEAD III ART1 OFF
ALARM GRAPH
PREV. GRAPH GRAPH: TIME /
MENU LOCATION ON / OFF SPEED
4. Use the Trim Knob control on the front panel of the monitor to select
either MANUAL GRAPH LOCATION, ALARM GRAPH LOCATION,
or PRINT WINDOW LOCATION from the graph location menu
option items.
NOTE
The graph location menu has menu option items for
programming the manual graph location, the alarm
graph location and the print window location. All three
must be setup and configured individually for full
functional use of the monitor.
Select one of the graph location menu option items on the monitor to
display a pop-up list of all available writers.
Select a Writer The graph location pop-up list appears in the left portion of the monitor
display.
II
MANUAL GRAPH
LOCATION:
> RETURN
ICU CS 2 WRITER
ICU BED3 WRITER
ICU CS 1 WRITER
ICU BED1 WRITER
ICU BED5 WRITER
The pop-up list includes the unit name (or care unit name), the bed
number (or central name), as well as the type of graph device for:
2. When you finish making each graph location selection, use the Trim
Knob control to scroll to MAIN MENU from the graph location menu
option items. Press the Trim Knob control to exit all of the menus
and return to the main menu.
Time and Date Setup The TIME AND DATE function of the monitor provides a means for the
real time clock circuit to be setup correctly or changed by the user. The
TIME AND DATE setup or configuration of the monitor is used mainly
for the purpose of documentation of patient events and history files
stored in the monitor each time a patient is admitted. Therefore, it is
important that the correct time and date be entered into the monitor.
Leap Years and Daylight The internal real time clock circuit of the monitor automatically
compensates for leap years, but does not automatically compensate for
Savings Times daylight savings time changes. The latter requires manual setup or
configuration of the monitor TIME AND DATE field each spring and fall.
CAUTION
For networked monitors, changing the TIME AND DATE
field on the monitor causes the new time and date to be
broadcast over the network. All other devices on the
network change the time and data to match the newly
entered TIME AND DATE on the monitor. This may
cause other monitors on the network to change time-
dated patient data stored in each monitor.
Procedure Follow these steps to setup or configure the TIME AND DATE of the
monitor:
1. Use the Trim Knob control to scroll to and select the TIME AND
DATE menu option from the SERVICE MODE menu.
WARNING
TIME AND DATE parameters are actively enabled for
change each time the SET TIME or SET DATE menu
option items are selected.
MONITOR / TIME
MAIN ADMIT AND BATTERY
MENU TYPE DATE SERVICE
color version
MAIN WAVEFORM CONTRAST COLOR:
MENU ON / OFF 25 % CLINICAL
TIME
PREV. AND
MENU DATE
monochrome
MAIN WAVEFORM CONTRAST BACKGRND: version
MENU ON / OFF 25 % WHITE
TIME
PREV. AND
MENU DATE
2. To enter or change time on the monitor, select SET TIME from the
time and date menu option items. To enter or change the date on the
monitor, select SET DATE from the time and date menu option
items.
PREV.
MENU
MAIN SET
MENU TIME 11 : 29
PREV.
MENU
MAIN SET
MENU DATE 4 FEB 1999
PREV.
MENU
4. Rotate the Trim Knob control to enter or change the selected time or
date parameter. Press the Trim Knob control to enter new time or
date parameters into temporary memory in the monitor.
NOTE
Changes are written to flash memory in the monitor
when SET TIME or SET DATE is selected and set.
When each desired time or date entry has been made, immediately
rotate the Trim Knob control to select SET TIME or SET DATE in
the time and date menu on the monitor. Press the Trim Knob control
to program the new time or date into flash memory in the monitor.
Contents
Safety Information for Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Disassembly Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Spare Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
ESD Protection All PCBs contain semiconductor which must be protected from
electrostatic discharge. When working on open montiors and when
handling PCBs, it is important to observe ESD safety precautions. Please
read also the paragraph "ESD Discharge" in this chapter. It is especially
important that service technicians always establish contact between the
PCB and ground before touching a component.
ESD Protection Use the following ESD protection guidlines when working on an open
monitor or when handling PCBs.
Guidlines
¥ Use an ESD protective underlay connected to a non-fused earth
conductor potential.
Suggested Tools/ The following tools may be required for disassembling the unit.
Posidrive screwdriver
Disassembly Procedure
Preparations before Before any service interventions, turn off the device and disconnect the
device from power line.
Opening the monitor
DAS Input Assembly To remove the DAS Input Assembly, do the following.
1. Open the unit as described in Opening Unit.
2. Remove the 2-pole converter plug and the flat cable connector for the
display from the PCB Mainboard.
3. Tilt the display frame with the DAS board towards the front.
4. Loosen the DAS input assembly and remove it
5. Remove NIBP tubing from DAS input assembly.
Assembly 2. Remove the 2-pole converter plug and the flat cable connector for the
display from the PCB Mainboard.
3. Tilt the display frame with the DAS board towards the front.
4. Disconnect the DAS flat cable connector.
5. Loosen the DAS input assembly.
6. Remove NIBP tubing from DAS input.
7. Remove Alarm Light cable from PCB Main Connector
PCB Main Connector 1. Disassemble the DASH 2000 Assembly as described above.
2. Undo the 3 screws from PCB Main Connector and remove it.
5. Undo the 3 screws which hold the PCB Mainconnector and remove it.
6. Disconnect DAS flat cable from PCB Mainboard.
7. Remove ground wire from PCB Mainboard.
8. Undo the 2 hexagonal spacers and the 3 screws which hold the PCB
Mainboard.
9. Pull the PCB Mainboard from the Power Supply Connector.
NOTE
When reassembling the Power Supply PCB on the frame
be sure the ferrite ring is on the upper left distance bolt
and the shield carton is under the Power Supply PCB.
NOTE
Assembly Note When reassembling the PCBs or the DASH 2000 use the
above described disassembly instructions in reverse
order.
Pcb. Main Board Pcb. Mainboard with latest software in english language 303 44808 S
Pcb.Main Board Exchange Pcb. Mainboard with latest software in english 389 00434 S
language
Pcb. Main Connector Pcb. Main Connector (high pot tested) 303 44809
DAS Ass. DAS Assembly (high pot tested) with latest software 303 44810 S
DAS Ass. Exchange DAS Assembly (high pot tested) loaded with latest 389 00435 S
software
Pcb. Converter
Pcb. NIBP Pcb. NIBP incl. Valve and Pressure Sensor 388 032 78
Pcb. DAS Input DAS Input Assembly with ECG, IBP, TEMP, NIBP and SpO2 38803277
connectors. Labels (language dependent) have to be ordered
seperately.
Thermal Printer Thermal Printer 50mm (CS2) loaded with latest software. 419743-002 S
* Boards and Assemblies signed with S are loaded with latest software and may be overloaded in the field. We support to deliver these
boards completely configured and loaded with the desired software. This has to be mentioned in the order with the following added
information: S/N of Dash, language, P/N of Dash and Software Version.
Mechanical Parts
Part Part Description Part Number
Front Bezel Front Bezel incl. Filter. Labels (language dependent) have to be 2000347-001
ordered seperately.
Cover Side wo/writer Cover Side for Dash 2000 without printer 419378-001
Plug Holder Plug Holder for mains plug and doggin connector 43252584
Bracket for Inverter Bracket DC-AC converter for monochrome display 43252577
Plate Mount GCX Plate Mount GCX (metal socket for GCX bracket) 420001-001
Handle Half Front Handle Half Front Dash (part of the complete handle) 419998-001
Handle Half Rear Handle Half Rear Dash (part of the complete handle) 419998-002
Alarm Light Dash Alarm Light Insert Dash Handle (part of the complete handle) 422309-001
Blank Insert Dash Blank Insert Dash Handle (part of the complete handle) 422296-002
Handle
Switch Assemblies/Cables/Connectors
Part Part Description Part Number
Cable Dash Alarm Cable from Dash Alarm Light to Mainboard 422647-001
Light
Flat Cable 15 pin Flat Cable 15 pin for Color Display 91920395
Labels
All the labels for one specific language for Dash 2000 are on one label set
Label Kit English Label Kit with labels for Dash 2000 in English language 422691-001
Label Kit German Label Kit with labels for Dash 2000 in German language 422691-002
Label Kit French Label Kit with labels for Dash 2000 in French language 422691-003
Label Kit Spanish Label Kit with labels for Dash 2000 in Spanish language 422691-005
Displays
Part Part Description Part Number
LCD Module LCD-Module Grafik 320 x 240 Backlight (HLM 8619-010200) 93011717
Monochrome
LCD Module Color LCD-Modul Grafik 320 x 240 Color (KCS 057 QV1AA-A07) 93011862
Miscellaneous
Part Part Description Part Number
Cable Assy. Cinch Defi Sync. Cable for 7 pole DIN connectore Dash 2000/ 2000633-001
MDC 7P15 Dash 3000 with one open end (3m)
Documents
Part Part Description Part Number
Contents
Introduction
Sheet:
Marquette Hellige GmbH D-79007 Freiburg 388 032 75 P 8 of 13
Sheet:
Marquette Hellige GmbH D-79007 Freiburg 388 032 75 P 9 of 13