LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET
Learning Area: English Quarter: 4th Quarter
Lesson Title/ Topic: Evaluating expository essay (Problem and Solution)
Name: ______________________________ Grade & Section: _______________
Activity No. 1
Lesson Title/ Topic: Evaluating expository essay (Problem and Solution)
Main Idea is the central or most important idea in a paragraph or passage. It states the
purpose and sets the direction of the paragraph or passage.
Example: Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges facing humanity
today. Rising global temperatures, melting ice caps, and extreme weather events are all
evidence of this phenomenon. Scientists agree that human activities, such as the burning of
fossil fuels and deforestation, are largely responsible for these changes. Addressing climate
change requires international cooperation and concerted efforts to reduce greenhouse gas
emissions and transition to renewable energy sources.
The main idea of this paragraph is that climate change is a significant global issue caused by
human activities, and addressing it requires international cooperation and efforts to reduce
greenhouse gas emissions.
Instructions: Read the passages below and determine the main idea of each paragraph
1. Plastic pollution has become a global environmental crisis, with devastating impacts
on ecosystems, wildlife, and human health. The widespread use and disposal of
single-use plastics have led to the accumulation of plastic waste in oceans, rivers,
and landfills, posing significant challenges for our planet's sustainability.
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2. Deforestation is a serious problem affecting many countries worldwide; the
Philippines is no exception. The country is home to a vast array of unique flora and
fauna, but deforestation has put many of these species at risk of extinction. Over the
years, the Philippine government has implemented various programs and initiatives
to combat deforestation and promote reforestation, but the battle is still ongoing. In
this article, we will explore the progress made by the Philippines in the fight against
deforestation, the challenges it faces, and what more needs to be don
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3. Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges facing humanity today. Rising
global temperatures, melting ice caps, and extreme weather events are all evidence
of this phenomenon. Scientists agree that human activities, such as the burning of
fossil fuels and deforestation, are largely responsible for these changes. Addressing
climate change requires international cooperation and concerted efforts to reduce
greenhouse gas emissions and transition to renewable energy sources.
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4. The beauty of nature is unparalleled, offering a respite from the hustle and bustle of
modern life. Whether it's the majestic mountains, serene lakes, or lush forests,
nature has a way of captivating our senses and rejuvenating our spirits. Spending
time in nature has been linked to numerous health benefits, including reduced stress
levels, improved mood, and enhanced creativity. As stewards of the Earth, it is our
responsibility to preserve and protect the natural world for future generations to
enjoy.
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5. Biodiversity is the foundation of life on Earth, encompassing the variety of living
organisms and ecosystems that inhabit our planet. From the smallest
microorganisms to the largest mammals, each species plays a unique role in
maintaining ecosystem balance and stability. Unfortunately, human activities such as
deforestation, pollution, and habitat destruction have led to a rapid loss of
biodiversity. Protecting biodiversity is essential for preserving ecosystem services,
such as clean air, water, and soil, and ensuring the long-term sustainability of our
planet
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Activity No. 2 More Quoting, Summarizing and Paraphrasing
Instructions: Quote, summarize, and paraphrase the text. Plot your answers in the given
box.
Original Text
A student’s life is an exciting ride of learning, self-discovery and experiences. It’s a blend of
early-morning classes, late-night study sessions, and the thrill of making lifelong friends. This
phase teaches a student to balance academics with extracurricular activities, fostering their
growth as individuals. Each day is a new adventure, a chance to learn, explore, and evolve.
The memories one creates during these years shape the future, moulding one into the
person one aspires to become. It’s a time when a student embraces the joy of acquiring
knowledge and savour the taste of independence. With the right balance of study and
leisure, it becomes a cherished chapter in a student’s life.
Quoting Paraphrasing Summarizing
ACTIVITY NO. 3 GUESS THE WORD
Instructions: Fill in the missing letters to form the word. The descriptions will serve as a clue
for your answers.
1. . It means something that has actual existence, a piece of information presented as
having objective reality.
F C
2. It simply means to take.
I M
3. It means worth or importance.
A L
4. It means methods, management, or procedure.
P L Y
