Manzil Comeback (2025)

PRACTICE TEST - 01

DURATION ::180
DURATION Minutes
90 Minutes DATE : 23/02/2025 M. MARKS : 300

ANSWER KEY

PHYSICS CHEMISTRY MATHEMATICS

1. (3) 26. (4) 51. (1)
2. (4) 27. (3) 52. (4)
3. (2) 28. (1) 53. (1)
4. (2) 29. (3) 54. (2)
5. (3) 30. (3) 55. (2)
6. (1) 31. (3) 56. (2)
7. (4) 32. (3) 57. (2)
8. (1) 33. (1) 58. (2)
9. (3) 34. (4) 59. (4)
10. (3) 35. (1) 60. (3)
11. (1) 36. (3) 61. (2)
12. (4) 37. (2) 62. (2)
13. (1) 38. (4) 63. (4)
14. (4) 39. (2) 64. (2)
15. (2) 40. (3) 65. (2)
16. (1) 41. (2) 66. (3)
17. (3) 42. (1) 67. (1)
18. (2) 43. (1) 68. (4)
19. (2) 44. (1) 69. (4)
20. (3) 45. (3) 70. (2)
21. (32) 46. (100) 71. (0)
22. (5) 47. (5) 72. (20)
23. (30) 48. (4) 73. (2)
24. (1) 49. (0) 74. (2)
25. (16) 50. (8) 75. (0)
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Hints & Solutions

Note: scan the QR code to watch video solution

Q1 Text Solution:

x = 6t
m/sec
dx
ux = = 6
dt Q3 Text Solution:
y = 8t – 5t2 If reading of spring balance is T, then applying
uy = 8 – 10t NLM on (man + ladder) system
At t = 0 s T – (25 + 5) g = 25 a
uy = 8 m/sec T – 30 g = 25 a ⇒ T – 300 = 25(1)
−−−−−− −− −−−−
u =
2
√ux +
2
uy
2 2
= √6 + 8 = 10m/s ⇒ T = 325 N ⇒ m = 32.5 kg

Video Solution: Video Solution:

Q2 Text Solution: Q4 Text Solution:

Given: In this case, 2 kg wt on the left will act as the
Equation of projectile: support for the spring balance.
2
Hence, its reading will be 2 kg.
y = 16x −
5x

4
………(i)
Standard equation of projectile in terms of range Video Solution:
‘R’ and angle of projection ‘θ’
y = x tan θ (1 −
x

R
) ……..(ii)
Comparing equation (i) and (ii), we get:
and = m
tan θ 5

R 4

R =
4×16

5
=
64

5
= 12. 8 m

Video Solution:
Q5 Text Solution:
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The friction force in the first case is in the

downward direction and in the second case it is
in the upward direction. Q7 Text Solution:
From FBD, T sin θ = M ω R
2
…(i)
When θ = 30°, Also, R = L sin θ

F – mg sin 30° – µ mg cos 30° = 0 ...(i) Substituting this in equation (i)

When θ = 60°, T sin θ = M ω L sin θ
2
.......(ii)
F + µmg cos 60° – mg sin 60° = 0...(ii)
Using (1) and (2):
mg sin 30° + µmg cos 30°
= –µmg cos 60° + mg sin 60°
or µ (cos 60° + cos 30°) = sin 60° – sin 30°
√3 √3
or
1 1
μ( + ) = −
2 2 2 2

√3 −1 From (i) and (ii)

∴ μ =
√3 +1 2 2 2
T = M ω L = M 4π n L

Video Solution:
2
2 2
= M 4π ( ) L = 16 M L
π

Video Solution:

Q6 Text Solution:
If the cart moves with acceleration ‘a’ towards
Q8 Text Solution:
right.
m1 = m2
Pseudo force on mass F = ma
v1 = v2
Force of friction = µN m1 v
2
m2 v
2
1 2

For horizontal equilibrium F = N

F1 =
r1
, F2 =
r2

r2
f = µma
F1
∴ =
F2 r1

The block will not fall as long as

Video Solution:
f ≥ mg

μma ≥ mg
g
a ≥
μ

Video Solution:
 JEE

sec
25
6t2 = 50 ⇒ t2 =
3

Video Solution:

Q9 Text Solution:
a a
1
2 2 2
∫ K dx ∫ mω (a −x )dx
2
¯¯ 0 0 1 2 2
K̄ = = = mω a
Q12 Text Solution:
a
a 3
∫ dx

We know that in power of e quantity is

0

Video Solution: dimesnionless so we can write-

2 0 0 0
[αt ] = [M L T ]

1 −2
[α] = = [T ]
2
[T ]

Video Solution:

Q10 Text Solution:

x = k√ t
dx 1
∝
1/2
dt t
2
d x 1
2
∝
3/2
dt t
2
d x 3
⇒ a ∝ v
Q13 Text Solution:
2
dt

(A)
Video Solution: PV = constant
1
P ∝
V

Graph will be a hyperbola

Q14 Text Solution:

−−
−
Time of flight, T (same or all)
2H
= √
g

2 2

Also, H , which is same for all

u sin θ
=
2g

Q11 Text Solution: ∴ usinθ is same for all.

t1 + t2 = 50 sec ........... (i) For large θ value, sin θ is large; hence, u will be
Let acceleration = α, Deaccelertion = β less.
αt 1 = β t 2 ∴ uA < uB < uC

αt1 = 5αt2 i.e., launch speed is maximum for projectile C.

t 1 = 5t 2 Horizontal range, R = ux × T

From equation (i) T is same for all and RC is maximum.

 JEE

∴ ux is maximum

Video Solution:

Q17 Text Solution:

Kf = 0.1 Ki
1 2 1 2
⇒ mv = 0.1 ( mv )
Q15 Text Solution: 2 f 2 i

2 2 −−
−
(1) As velocity = 0 ⇒ no radial acceleration ⇒ v
f
= 0.1(200) ⇒ vf = 200√0.1

= 200 (0.316)
3mg
= 63.2 m/s
∘
⇒ T = mg cos 53 =
5

Video Solution:
(2) Motion in horizontal plane ⇒ no acceleration
in vertical direction

mg × 5
∘
⇒ T cos 37 = mg ⇒ T =
4

(3) Acceleration of particle w.r.t. cart is zero

∘ 5mg
⇒ T cos 53 = mg ⇒ T =
Q18 Text Solution:
3
4mg
(4) T
∘
= mg cos 37 ⇒ T =
5
W = area under F – S graph
Video Solution: W = A1+A2
1 1
W = [20 + 15][10] + [5][10]
2 2

1
= × [35] × [10] + 25
2

= 175 + 25 = 200J.

Video Solution:

Q16 Text Solution:

b

Area = ∫ ydx
0

b
b
2
= ∫ 2xdx = [x ]
0
0 Q19 Text Solution:
2
= b ANS (B)
Video Solution:
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bx
dm = μdx = (a + )dx
L

∫ dm(x)

∴ xcom =
Q21 Text Solution:
∫ dm

bx
Common acceleration for the system is given by
∫ (a+ )dx⋅x
= 2 m/s2
F net 40
L anet = =
= mtotal 10+6+4

From the FBD of m3, we have

bx
∫ (a+ )dx
L

L
2
bx
∫ (ax+ )dx
L

0
=
L

40 – T2 = m3 × anet
bx
∫ (a+ )dx
L

aL bL
⇒ 40 – T2 = 4 × 2
+

xcom =
2

b
3
⇒ T2 = 40 – 8
a+
2
⇒ T2 = 32 N
Also, xcom =
12
7
L
aL
+
bL
Video Solution:
7 2 3
∴ L = b
12
a+
2

7
⇒ 6a + 4b = 7a + b
2
b
⇒ a =
2

⇒ 2a = b

Video Solution:

Q22 Text Solution:

Q20 Text Solution:

Centre of mass of uniform semi-circular disc is at
o 5
4R

3π
Centre of mass of uniform semi-circular ring tan 45 =
v

or v = 5 km/h
is at Centre of mass of solid hemi-sphere is at
2R

π
3R
Centre of mass of hemi-sphere shell is at
R
Video Solution:
8 2

Video Solution:
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Q23 Text Solution: Q26 Text Solution:

The work done by a variable, Molar mass of CO = 12 +16 = 28 g
F (x) = Total area under the F(x) – x graph Number of moles in 8.4 g CO =
8.4

28
= 0.3

Therefore, the total area under the F(x)–x graph One molecule of CO = 6 + 8 = 14 electrons
is 20 + 10 = 30 J So,
Video Solution: Number of electrons in 8.4 g of CO
= moles × NA × electrons
= 0.3 × NA × 14
= 4.2 NA

Video Solution:

Q24 Text Solution:

Number of significant digits = 1

Video Solution:

Q27 Text Solution:

Molarity = Mol/L
Mole fraction = Unit less
Mole = Mol
Molality = mol/kg

Q25 Text Solution: Video Solution:

H = I2Rt
ΔH
× 100
H

ΔI ΔR
= 2( × 100) + ( × 100)
I R

Δt
+ ( × 100)
t

= 2(3) + 4 + 6 = 16%
Q28 Text Solution:
Video Solution:
Percentage of abundance of X20 = 90%
Let, percentage abundance of X21 = y%
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So, percentage abundane of X22 = (10 – y)%

Average atomic mass =
Σ% abundance × isotopic mass

100
90×20+y×21+(10−y)×22
20.18 =
100

2018 = 1800 + 21y + 220 – 22y

y = 2020 – 2018 = 2
Q31 Text Solution:
Video Solution: 0 −1 +1

2KOH + Cl2 → KCl + KO C l + H2 O

Video Solution:

Q29 Text Solution:

Vapour Density (VD) = 70
Molar mass
V D =
2
Q32 Text Solution:
Molar mass = VD × 2
= 70 × 2 = 140 g/mol Reduction is a process which involves the
(CO)x ⇒ (12 + 16) × x = 28x removal of oxygen or any electronegative
28x = 140 element or the addition of hydrogen or any
x=5 electropositive element.
Reduction can also be defined as the process
Video Solution:
in which a chemical speciess decreases its
oxidation number by gaining electrons .
Hence, reduction involves gain of hydrogen ,
gain of electrons and loss of oxygen.

Video Solution:

Q30 Text Solution:

When the temperature is changed,volume will be
changed and they are directly proportional to
each other. Molarity is defined as the number of
moles per unit volume, so molarity is also
affected by temperature. Q33 Text Solution:
Video Solution: 2MnO + 5PbO2 + 10HNO3 →2HMnO4 +
5Pb(NO3)2 + 4H2O

Video Solution:
 JEE

For 0.1 mole of Sn ion, moles of

2+ 1×0.1

ions are required.

2−
Cr2 O7

Therefore, the required ratio according to

question is 6 : 5

Video Solution:
Q34 Text Solution:
In the given reaction:

2− − −
3Br2 + 6CO + 3H2 O ⟶ 5Br + BrO
3 3

−
+ 6HCO
3

Oxidation state of bromine in Br2 = 0 , Br = -1

−

and BrO3 = +5 Q36 Text Solution:

−

so, changes in oxidation states of Br = 0 to -1 ⇒ 2-methylbutane-1, 2, 3, 4-tetracarbonitrile.

reduced and 0 to +5 ⇒oxidized
Video Solution:
Now, oxidation state of carbonate in CO3 = +4
2−

and HCO3 = +4
−

So, no change in oxidation state of carbonate.

Hence, Bromine is reduced as well as oxidised.

Video Solution:

Q37 Text Solution:

Q35 Text Solution: 2, 3-Dimethylpentanoyl chloride

The complete redox reaction equation for the
Video Solution:
permanganate ion and stannous ion is given
below.2MnO4 − + 5 Sn
2+
+ 16H
+
→ 5 Sn
4+

2+
+ 2 Mn + 8H2 O

For 0.1 mole of Sn2+ ion, 2×0.1

5
moles of
MnO4
−
ions are required.
The complete redox reaction equation for the
dichromate ion and stannous ion is given below.
Cr2 O7
2−
+ 3 Sn
2+
+ 14H
+
→ 3 Sn
4+ Q38 Text Solution:
3+
+ 2 Cr + 7H2 O
 JEE

4-(Prop-2-enyl) hepta-1, 6-diene

Q41 Text Solution:
Video Solution:

Video Solution:

Q39 Text Solution:

Q42 Text Solution:

3-Hydroxy-2-methyl-4-oxopentanoic acid F atom has a less negative electron gain enthalpy
than Cl atom.
Video Solution:
Additional electron is repelled less efficiently by
3p electron in Cl atom than by 2p electron in F
atom.

Video Solution:

Q40 Text Solution:

Q43 Text Solution:

Metalloids show both the characteristics of
metals and non-metals. Boron, silicon,
Video Solution: germanium, arsenic, antimony are some
examples of metalloids.

Video Solution:
 JEE
WNaOH 80
n NaOH = = = 2 mole
MNaOH 40

density = 2
−1
gL

Mass of solution = 100 g

Mass of solvent = 100 - 80 = 20 g
n NaOH
molality = w solvent
× 1000

2
= × 1000
20

Q44 Text Solution: = 100 mol kg

−1

I→Q, T; II→R, S; III→S, T; IV→P, T

Video Solution:
(A) Fluorine has maximum electronegativity
(B) Chlorine has maximum electron affinity
(C) Fe is transition element therefore has
variable valency
(D) He is inert gas (most stable configuration)
therefore has maximum ionisation energy

Video Solution:
Q47 Text Solution:

Q45 Text Solution:

Correct statements are: Difference in oxidation number = 5 − 0 = 5

(i) There are four d-block series. Video Solution:

(ii) Total d-block elements are 40.
(iii) Third d-block series starts with lanthanum
and ends with mercury.

Video Solution:

Q48 Text Solution:

CO2 , B 2 O3 , N2 O5 , SO 3 are acidic oxides.
An oxide that combines with water to give an
acid is termed as an acidic oxide.
Q46 Text Solution: Video Solution:
80% w/w menas 80g of solute present in 100 g
of solution.
 JEE

∣1 + a 1 1 ∣
∣ ∣
Consider 1 1 + b 1 = λ
∣ ∣
∣ 1 1 1 + c∣

⇒ (1 + a)[(1 + b)(1 + c) − 1]

− (1 + c − 1)

+ (1 − 1 − b) = λ

Q49 Text Solution: ⇒ (1 + a) (c + b + bc) − c − b = λ

In all cases, second species have higher ionisation ⇒ bc + ac + ab + abc = λ

energy than first species. ⇒ abc = λ (using (1))

Video Solution: Video Solution:

Q50 Text Solution: Q52 Text Solution:

For infinitely many solution
∣ 1 1 k ∣
∣ ∣
2 3 −1 = 0
∣ ∣
∣ 3 4 2 ∣

⇒ 1(10) − 1(7) + k(−1) − 0 ⇒ k = 3

k = 3, 2nd system is 4x + 5y = 7 ....(i)

and 7x + 8y = 10 ...(ii)
4 -Ethyl-3-propylhex-1-ene
Clearly, they have a unique solution
So, a + b + c = 4 + 3 + 1 = 8
(ii) − (i) ⇒ 3x + 3y = 3 ⇒ x + y = 1

Video Solution:
Video Solution:

Q51 Text Solution:

Q53 Text Solution:
Let a−1 + b
−1 −1
+ c = 0
1 1 1
Here, D ¹ 0
⇒ + + = 0
a
bc+ac+ab
b c
As, D = (23 - α) ¹ 0
⇒ = 0
Video Solution:
abc

⇒ ab + bc + ca = 0 .....(1)
 JEE

∣ 1 + 3/λ 1 − 1/λ 1 + 3/λ ∣

∣ ∣
2
= ∣ 1 + 1/λ 1 − 1/λ 1 + 3/λ ∣
∣ ∣
2
∣ 1 − 3/λ 1 + 4/λ 3 ∣

Taking limit as λ → ∞ , we get

[Applying R2 → R2 − R1 , R3 → R3 − R1 ]
∣1 1 1∣ ∣1 1 1∣
∣ ∣ ∣ ∣
Q54 Text Solution: p =
∣
1 −1 1
∣
=
∣
0 −2 0
∣
= −4

→ →
→ → ∣1 1 3∣ ∣0 0 2∣
Let c = λ b × ( a × b )

Video Solution:
→ → → →
→ →
= λ[(( b ⋅ b) a − ( b . a ) b ]

→
→
= λ[11 a − 2 b ]

ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
= λ[11 i + 22 j + 33k − 6 i − 2 j + 2k]

ˆ
= λ[5 î + 20 ĵ + 35k]

→
ˆ
Q56 Text Solution:
c = 5λ[ î + 4 ĵ + 7k]
→
→
→ → Let θ be the angle between b and c
Now, c . a = 5
Then,
5λ[1 + 8 + 21] = 5
∣→ →∣
1
λ = ∣ b × c ∣ = 5
30 ∣ ∣
→ 1 ˆ ˆ ˆ
c = ( i + 4 j + 7k ) ∣→∣ →
6 ∣ ∣
⇒ ∣ b ∣ c sin θ = 5
∣ →∣ 1 −−−−− −−− − ∣ ∣∣ ∣
c = √1 + 16 + 49
∣ ∣ 6
1
−− ⇒ sin θ =
∣ →∣ √66 11 2
c = = √
∣ ∣ 6 6
√3
⇒ cos θ =
Video Solution: 2

Now, given,
→ →
→ → → →
a × b − 3( a × c ) = 0 ⇒ a

→ →
→
× ( b − 3 c ) = 0

→
→ →
⇒ b − 3 c ∥ a
→
→ →
⇒ b − 3 c = λ a
Q55 Text Solution:
2 2

We divide L.H.S by λ4 and C1 by λ2, C2 by λ and ∣→∣ 2 → ∣ ∣

∣ →∣ → 2
→
⇒ ∣ b ∣ + 9 c − 6 b ⋅ c = λ ∣ a∣
∣ ∣
C3 by λ on the R.H.S to obain ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣

1 1
2
1
3
1
4 ∣→∣ →
∣ ∣ 2
p + q( ) + r( ) + s( ) + t( ) ⇒ 25 + 36 − 6 (∣ b ∣ c cos θ) = λ ⋅ 4
∣∣ ∣
λ λ λ λ
∣
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⇒ 61 − 6 (5 ⋅ 2 ⋅
√3 2
) = 4λ
Q58 Text Solution:
2
a b c
61−30√3 ⎡ ⎤
2
⇒ λ =
4 Let A3×3 = ⎢ x y z ⎥

Video Solution: ⎣
l m n
⎦

a b c 0 0
⎡ ⎤⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤

⇒ ⎢x y z ⎥⎢1⎥ = ⎢0⎥ ⇒ 1
⎣ ⎦⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
l m n 0 1

b = 0 ⎫
⎪

y = 0 ⎬ ...(1)
⎭
⎪
m = 1

Q57 Text Solution: ⎡

a b c
⎤⎡
4
⎤ ⎡
0
⎤
−
−→
∣ → → ∣ ⎢ x y z ⎥⎢1⎥ = ⎢1⎥ ⇒ 1
AB ⋅( p × q )
∣ ∣ ⎣ ⎦⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
d = l m n 3 0
∣ ∣→ →∣ ∣
p × q
∣ ∣ 4a + b + 3c = 0
∣ ∣ ⎫
⎪

A = (2, 1, −3); B = (−1, −3, −5), 4x + y + 3z = 1 ⎬ ...(2)

⎭
⎪
→ →
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ 4l + m + 3n = 3
p = i + 2 j − 3k , q = 2 i + 4 j − 5k
−
−→ a b c 2 1
ˆ ⎡ ⎤⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤
ˆ ˆ
AB = −3 i − 4 j − 2k
⎢x y z ⎥⎢1⎥ = ⎢0⎥ ⇒ 1
∣ˆ ˆ ˆ ∣
i j k ⎣ ⎦⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
∣ ∣ l m n 2 0
ˆ ˆ
p̄ × q̄ = ∣ 1 2 −3 ∣ = 2 i − j
2a + b + 2c = 1 ⎫
∣ ∣ ⎪
∣2 4 −5 ∣
2x + y + 2z = 0 ⎬ ...(3)
→ → ⎭
⎪
→ →
and ( a 2 − a 1 ). ( b 1 × b 2 ) 3l + m + 2n = 0

Eq. (1) and (2) and (3), we get

∣ −3 −4 −2 ∣
∣ ∣
z = – 1 = a23
= 1 2 −3
∣ ∣
Video Solution:
∣ 2 4 5 ∣

= −3(2) + 4(1) − 2(0)

= –2
∣ −2 ∣ 2
⇒ d = =
∣ √4+1 ∣ √5

2 4 m
d = =
5 n

m+n=9

Video Solution: Q59 Text Solution:

Δ(x) =

∣ sin x cos x 1∣ ∣ cos x sin x 0∣

∣ ∣ ∣ x ∣
1 1 1 × e x 0 = 0
∣ ∣ ∣ ∣
x 2
∣ e 0 0∣ ∣ 1 x 0∣

Video Solution:
 JEE

Q60 Text Solution:

1 1
>
1+ |x| 3

⇔ 1 + |x| < 3 or – 2 < x < 2

Video Solution:
−
−→ −
−→ −→
− −
−→ →
→
P R = P Q + QR ⇒ P R = a + b
→
→
∴ Position vector of R = a + b
→ → →
a +( a + b )

⇒ P. V. of M =
2

→
→ 1
= ( a + b )
Q61 Text Solution: 2

B = A1 + 3(A2)3 + ..... + 13(A7)13 Now, S X

4
= SM
5

BT = –[A1 + 3(A2)3 + ..... + 13(A7)13] = –B ⇒ XM = S M − S X = S M −

4

5
SM =

Video Solution: −
1
SM
5

∴ S X : XM = 4 : 1
→ → → →
1
4( a + b )+1( b − a )
2

⇒ P. V. of X =
4+1
→
→ −→
− →
3 a +3 b 3 →
= ⇒ PX = ( a + b )
5 5

−→
− −
−→
3
⇒ PX = PR
5

Q62 Text Solution:

Video Solution:
If we take point P as the origin, the position
→
→ →
vectors of Q and S are a and b − a

respectively.
In ΔP QR, we have

Q63 Text Solution:

0 a
Let, A = [ ],
−a 0
 JEE

1 4 9 −4 1 0 ∣ 4 −1 1∣
BC = [ ][ ] = [ ] = I
∣ ∣
2 9 −2 1 0 1 Δ1 = 12 −λ 3 = 0
∣ ∣
2 2 2 2
∴ B C = (BC ) = I = I ∣ 212 −41 μ∣

Similarly, B 2
C
2
= B C
3 3
= … = B C
n n
= I ⇒ 4(−λμ + 123) + 1(12μ − 636)

Let, + 1(−492 + 212λ) = 0

3 5 2 2 7 3 3
D = A (BC ) + A (B C ) + A (B C ) ⇒ −4λμ + 492 + 12μ − 636 − 492 + 212λ

2n+1 n n = 0
+ … + A (B C )
3 5 7 2n+1 ⇒ 12μ + 212λ − 4λμ − 636 = 0
= A + A + A + … + A

= A (A
2
+ A
4
+ A
6
+ … + A
2n
)
⇒ 3μ + 53λ − λμ − 159 = 0 ...(2)
∣ 2 4 1 ∣
0 a
Let, A = [ ]
Δ2 =
∣
4 12 3
∣
= 0
−a 0 ∣ ∣

−a
2
0 ∣ 100 212 μ∣
2 2
⇒ A = [ ] = −a I
2 ⇒ 2(12μ − 636) − 4(4μ − 300)
0 −a
+ 1(848 − 1200) = 0
∴ D
2 4 6 n 2n ⇒ 24μ − 1272 − 16μ + 1200 + 848 − 1200
= I A (−a + a − a + … + (−1) a )
= 0
[a > 0 ]
n
8μ − 424 = 0
2 4 6 2n
= A (−a + a − a + … + (−1) a ) 424
⇒ μ = = 53
8

Video Solution: ∣ 2 −1 4 ∣
∣ ∣
Δ3 = 4 −λ 12 = 0
∣ ∣
∣ 100 −41 212 ∣

⇒ 2(−212λ + 492) + 1(848 − 1200)

+ 4(−164 + 100λ) = 0

⇒ −424λ + 984 + 848 − 1200 − 656

+ 400λ = 0

Q64 Text Solution: ⇒ −24λ − 24 = 0

For infinitiely many solutious ∴ λ = −1

∴ μ − 2λ = 53 − 2(−1) = 55
Δ = Δ1 = Δ2 = Δ3 = 0

∣ 2 −1 1∣ Video Solution:
∣ ∣
Δ = 4 −λ 3
∣ ∣
∣ 100 −41 μ∣

= 2 (−λμ + 123) + 1 (4μ − 300)

+ 1 (−164 + 100λ)

Δ = 0

⇒ −2μλ + 246 + 4μ − 300 − 164 + 100λ

= 0
Q65 Text Solution:
⇒ 4μ + 100λ − 2λμ − 218 = 0
Direction ratio of the line (2, 3, 6)
⇒ 2μ + 50λ − λμ − log = 0 ....(1)
Direction cosine of the line ( 7 ,
2 3 6
, )
7 7

Any point on the line

 JEE

∣→ → ∣
2 3 6
( r + 1, r − 2, r + 3) −−−−− −− –
7 7 7 ⇒ ∣ b 1 × b 2 ∣ = √1 + 4 + 1 = √6
But |r| = 3 ⇒ r = ±3
∣ ∣

∣1 2 2∣
So the point is ( 7 , − and (
1 23 3 13 5 39
, ) ,− , ) ⎛ ⎞ ⎛→ → ⎞
7 7 7 7 7 → → ∣ ∣
⎜ a 2 − a 1⎟ ⋅ ⎜ b 1 × b 2⎟ = 2 3 4
∣ ∣
Video Solution: ⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠
∣3 4 5∣

= 1(−1) − 2(−2) + 2(−1)

= −1 + 4 − 2 = 1

Video Solution:

Q66 Text Solution:

Writing a = 0, b = 0, c = 0 on both sides, we get
l6l3 = 1 Þ l = 1

Video Solution:
Q68 Text Solution:
(ABA)2 = (ABA) (ABA) = AB(AA)BA = AB2A
(ABA)3 = (AB2A) (ABA) = (AB3A)
(ABA)4 = (AB3A) (ABA) = AB4A
Continuing in this manner, we get C2009 =
AB2009A
– –
1 √2 1 √2
2
B = [ ][ ]
Q67 Text Solution: 0 1 0 1

Shortest distance between two lines 1

–
2√ 2
→ →
∣ → → ∣ = [ ]
( a 2− a 1)⋅( b 1× b 2)
∣ ∣ 0 1
= (Given)
1
= = A – –
∣ → → ∣ √6 1 2√ 2 1 √2
b 1× b 3
∣
2
∣ B = [ ][ ]

1 1
0 1 0 1
⇒ = = 6
2 2 –
A
3√ 2
1
( ) 1
√6
= [ ]
→ →
0 1
b 1 × b 2 =
Continuing in this manner, we ge
∣ˆ ˆ ˆ∣
i j k –
∣ ∣ 1 2009√2
2009
B = [ ]
∣2 3 4∣
0 1
∣ ∣ –
∣3 4 5∣ 1 2009√2
2009
∴ C = A[ ]A
0 1
⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞

ˆ ˆ ˆ
= i ⎜−1⎟ − j ⎜−2⎟ + k⎜−1⎟ Video Solution:
⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠

ˆ ˆ ˆ
= −i + 2j − k
 JEE

= 24r - 12
Now, ∑r=1 Δr
n n n
= 24 ∑ r − 12 ∑ 1
r=1 r=1

n(n+1)
= 24 − 12n = 12n(n + 1 − 1)
2

= 12n 2 = an
2
+ bn + c [given]
For n = 1, we have
a + b + c = 12
Q69 Text Solution:
→
Video Solution:
Let ˆ ˆ ˆ
a = a1 i + a2 j + a3 k

→
ˆ
∴ a × î = (a1 î + a2 ĵ + a3 k) × î =

ˆ
−a2 k + a3 ĵ
2
→
ˆ ˆ
( a × ˆ
i) = (a × i ). (a × i )

= (−a2 k
ˆ ˆ
× a3 ĵ ). (−a2 k + a3 ĵ ) = a
2
2
+ a
2
3

2
Q71 Text Solution:
→
Similarly, ( ˆ
a × j) = a
2
3
+ a
2
1 x3 - 2x + 1 = 0 ® a, b, c are roots
→
2
Þ a + b + c = 0 and
and ( ˆ
a × k) = a
2 2
+ a
1 2
a2 + b2 + c2 = -2 (ab + bc + ca)
2 2 2
→ → →
∴
ˆ
( a × i)
ˆ
+ ( a × j)
ˆ
+ ( a × k) Þ a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc
2 ab + bc + ca = -2
∣→∣
= 2(a21 + a
2
+ a ) = 2
2
a
2 3 ∣ ∣ abc = -1
Video Solution: Now
3 3 3
∣a + b + c a + b + c 1 ∣
∣ ∣
2 2 2
∣ −3abc a + b + c a + b + c ∣
∣ ∣
∣ abc −4 a + b + c ∣

∣ 0 3abc 1∣
∣ ∣
= −3abc 0 4 = 0
∣ ∣
∣ −1 −4 0∣

Q70 Text Solution: Video Solution:

We have
2
∣ + r r r + 1 r − 2 ∣
∣ ∣
2
Δr = ∣ 2r + 3r − 1 3r 3r − 3 ∣
∣ ∣
2
∣ r + 2r + 3 2r − 1 2r − 1 ∣

Applying R2 → R2 - (R1 + R3), then

Expandinig along R2, we get
∣ r + 1 r − 2 ∣
= 4∣ ∣ Q72 Text Solution:
∣ 2r − 1 2r − 1 ∣
|A| = 2
= 4[(r + 1) (2r - 1) - (r - 2) (2r - 1)]
∴ | adj(adj(adj(adj A)))|
 JEE
2 2 1
= | adj(adj(adj A))| ⇒ cos θ =
2
4 2
= | adj(adj A)| ⇒ sec θ = 2
8 2
= | adj A| ⇒ tan θ = 1

16 π
= |A| ⇒ θ =
4

= 2
16
= α
β
(given) 1 + tan θ = 2

⇒ 2α + β = 20
Video Solution:
Video Solution:

Q75 Text Solution:

Q73 Text Solution: 2
a1
, 2
a2
, 2
a3
...... are in G.P.
∣1 − λ 1 0 ∣ Þ a2 - a1 = a3 - a2 = a4 - a3 = .....
∣
−1 −λ 1
∣
= 0 Þ a1, a2, a3 ...... are in A.P.
∣ ∣
∣ 2 1 −λ ∣ Video Solution:
2
(1 − λ) (λ − 1) − (λ − 2) = 0
3 2
−λ + λ + 1 = 0
3 2
A –A –I=0
A3 = A 2 + I

Video Solution:

Q74 Text Solution:

→ → → →
→ → →
a = ( b ⋅ c ) b − ( b ⋅ b ) c

→
→
= 1 ⋅ 2 cos θ b − c
→
→ →
⇒ a = 2 cos θ b − c
2 →
∣→∣ 2 2 →
a = (2 cos θ) + 2 − 2 ⋅ 2 cos θ b ⋅ c
∣ ∣
2
⇒ 2 = 4 cos θ + 4 − 4 cos θ ⋅ 2 cos θ
2
⇒ −2 = −4 cos θ

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