Lab Material (1)
Uploaded by
Ana QuipildorLab Material (1)
Uploaded by
Ana QuipildorCommon Laboratory Equipment Vocabulary
1. Beaker
A beaker is a cylindrical container used for mixing, stirring, and heating
liquids. It typically has a spout for easy pouring.
2. Test Tube
Test tubes are small glass or plastic tubes used to hold, mix, or heat small
quantities of substances. They are often used in experiments to observe
reactions.
3. Bunsen Burner
A Bunsen burner is a gas burner used in laboratories for heating substances.
It produces a single open flame and is adjustable for different flame sizes.
4. Pipette
A pipette is a laboratory tool used to transport a measured volume of liquid.
It is essential for precise measurements in experiments.
5. Microscope
A microscope is an optical instrument that magnifies small objects, allowing
scientists to observe details that are not visible to the naked eye.
6. Balance
A balance is an instrument used to measure mass. It is crucial for
experiments that require precise measurements of substances.
7. Petri Dish
A Petri dish is a shallow, flat dish used to culture microorganisms. It is
typically made of glass or plastic and has a lid to prevent contamination.
8. Centrifuge
A centrifuge is a machine that spins samples at high speeds to separate
components based on density. It is commonly used in biology and chemistry
labs.
9. Fume Hood
A fume hood is a ventilated enclosure that protects users from hazardous
fumes, vapors, and dust. It is essential for conducting experiments with toxic
substances.
10. Safety Goggles
Safety goggles are protective eyewear designed to shield the eyes from
chemical splashes, flying debris, and other hazards in the laboratory.
Science Equipment Vocabulary
Pipettes: Used for transferring precise volumes of liquids.
Example: "Fill the pipette to the 5 ml mark."
Test Tube Rack and Test Tube: The rack holds test tubes upright, and test
tubes are used for holding small samples.
Example: "Place the test tubes in the rack after adding the solutions."
Erlenmeyer Flask and Beaker: Flasks and beakers are used for mixing and
heating chemicals.
Example: "Pour the acid into the Erlenmeyer flask carefully."
Bunsen Burner and Alcohol Burner: Provide a heat source for experiments.
Example: "Light the Bunsen burner to boil the water."
Syringe and Dropper: Used for adding or removing small amounts of liquids.
Example: "Use the dropper to add the dye drop by drop."
Measurement and Analysis Instruments:
Graduated Cylinder: For measuring liquid volumes.
Example: "Measure 100 ml of water using the graduated cylinder."
Thermometer and Barometer: Measure temperature and atmospheric
pressure, respectively.
Example: "Check the thermometer to see if the solution has reached 37°C."
Balance Scale and Magnet: For weighing substances and exploring magnetic
properties.
Example: "Weigh the powder on the balance scale."
Microscope and Telescope: Microscopes are for viewing tiny objects, and
telescopes for distant ones.
Example: "Examine the cell structure under the microscope."
Additional Scientific Equipment:
Stethoscope and Tuning Fork: Used in medical examinations and sound
experiments.
Example: "The doctor used a stethoscope to listen to the lungs."
Stopwatch and Speedometer: Measure time intervals and speed.
Example: "Use the stopwatch to time the reaction."
Protractor and Level: For measuring angles and checking surfaces are even.
