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MATRICES-ANS

The document provides a series of matrix equations and calculations, including determinants, solutions for variables, and transformations. It covers various matrix operations such as multiplication, finding inverses, and solving linear equations. Additionally, it includes geometric interpretations like area calculations related to transformations.

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redxlgain
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2 views

MATRICES-ANS

The document provides a series of matrix equations and calculations, including determinants, solutions for variables, and transformations. It covers various matrix operations such as multiplication, finding inverses, and solving linear equations. Additionally, it includes geometric interpretations like area calculations related to transformations.

Uploaded by

redxlgain
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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2.

Matrices
1 a b Alternative
C   
c d C = B-1A
Let
11 3  a b   2 4 
     
 4 1  c d   3 6  equations B-
1 3 
1   allow
 4  11
11a  3c  2  1 11b  3d  4  1 M1

4a  c  3  3 4b  d  6  3 any two


M1
11a  3c  2 11b  3d  4
12a  3c  9 12b  3d  18 solving of

a7 b  14 equations

c  25 d  50 1 3   2 4


A1    
 7 14   4  11  3 6
 C   
  25  50  or equivalent

3
2.  2 3  x   13 
     
  3 2  y   0  M1

Det 4   9  13
1  2  3  2 3  x  1  2  3 13 
       
13  3 2   3 2  y  13  3 2  0 
 x   2 M1
    
 y  3 
x  2, y  3

A1
03

1.
3 2 a = 12
4 -1 b 5
Premultiplication by the inverse.
1 2 3 2 a 1 2 12
Simplification.
11 11 = 11 11
C.A.O
4 -3 4 -1 b 4 -3 5
11 11 11 11
1 0 a = 2
0 1 b 3

a = 2
b 3

a = 2 √ and b = 3 √

2. (x-3) – (2x) = 0
x-3-2x = 0
-2x + x – 3 = 0
-x -3 = 0
x=3

3. 1 5 7 3 = -13 -7
3 7 -4 -2 -4 -2

Determinant = + 65 – 49 = 16
C-1 = 1 -5 7
7 -13
4.
3 2 a b = 9 -3
2 2 c d 2 1

3a + 2c = 9
2a + 2c = 2
a =7
c = -6
3b + 2d = -3
2b + 2d = 1
b = -4
d = 4.5
A
~ = 7 -4
-6 4.5

5. 20x (-3 - -8)


100 area of 1st image.
100 x (4 - -3)
700 area of 2nd image
6. Det. 9 + 2 = 11

A1 = 1 3 -2
11 1 3

3 2 x = 10
3 -1 y 4
x =1 3 -2 10
y 11 1 3 4

x = 1 22
y 11 22

x = 2
y 2

P (2, 2)

7 PQ = 1 0
0 1
2 -3 x = 5
-1 2 y -3

2 3 2 -3 x = 2 3 5
1 2 -1 2 y 1 q -3

x = 1
y -1
x =1 y= -2
8. ½x–¼y=2
2
/5 + 1/6 = 6
2x _ y = 8
12x + 5y = 180
10x – 5y = 40 +
22x = 220
x = 10
¼ y = ½ (10) -2
¼ y = 5-2 = 3
Y = 12

9. 1 0
0 -1

-1 -2 -6
1 4 9
X1 Y1 Z1
0 1 -1 -2 -6
1 0 1 4 9
=

=
1 4 9
-1 -2 -6
Final image X11 Y11Z11
X11(1, -1) Y11(4, -2), Z11(9, -6)

10. P Q R A B C

a|: 2 2 5 6 4 = 6 8 6
0 4 -1 -1 - ½ -2 2 -1

(c) Centre (-3,2)


Angle + 90o
A B C
a) 2 4 5 6 4 = 6 8 6
0 2 -1 -1 - ½ 2 2 -1
11. Det 2 - -3 = 5
Area of AIBICI = 5 x 15
= 75 cm2

12. A.S.F = 110 = 11


10
5X (X) - -6 = 11
5X2 + 6 = 11
5x2 = 5
X2 = 1
X=1
13. Area of the image = Area of the object x Det.
Det. (∆) = 15 – 18 = -3
54 cm2 = A x -3
54 cm2 = A
3
Area of ∆ ABC = 18 cm2
14. Det. 9 + 2 = 11

A1 = 1 3 -2
11 1 3

3 2 x = 10
3 -1 y 4

x =1 3 -2 10
y 11 1 3 4

x = 1 22
y 11 22

x = 2
y 2

P (2, 2)

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