2024+Geometry+Midterm+Review
2024+Geometry+Midterm+Review
Vocabulary: Match the correct vocabulary term to the definition. Make sure you know what it looks like too.
2. _____ Line B. A segment, line, or plane that intersects a segment at its midpoint.
6. _____ Collinear F. A flat surface made up of points and extends indefinitely in all directions.
10. _____ Segment Bisector J. Two lines that intersect at a 90° angle. Symbol: ⟂
1. _____ Angle A. The common endpoint of an angle. Where two rays/sides intersect.
3. _____ Straight Angle C. Two angles that have the same measure are congruent.
4. _____ Congruent Angles D. A line or ray that divides an angle into two equal parts.
6. _____ Angle Bisector F. Two angles that share a common side & vertex. “Next to” each other.
7. _____ Linear Pair G. Two angles directly across from each other on intersecting lines.
8. _____ Vertical Angles H. Adjacent angles that are supplementary. Combined, they form a straight line.
10. _____ Supplementary Angles J. Two angles with measures that sum to 90°.
6. If 𝐿𝑁 = 6𝑥 − 5, 𝐿𝑀 = 𝑥 + 7 and 𝑀𝑁 = 3𝑥 + 20
find 𝑀𝑁.
7. Find the distance from (4, -2) to (-2, 3). 8. M is the midpoint of line segment AN, A has coordinates
(–6, –6), and N has coordinates (1, 2). Find the coordinates
a. 7.8 units of M, the midpoint.
d. (-5, -4)
9. Given the angles are supplementary, 10. If ray MN bisects line segment PQ, solve for x.
x = ____________
11. Given the conditional statement: "If two angles are congruent, then they have the same measure".
Match the following statements with their names.
I. Two angles are congruent, if and only if, they have the same measure. ________________________________________
II. If two angles have the same measure, then they are congruent. ______________________________________________
III. If two angles do not have the same measure, then they are not congruent. ____________________________________
IV. If two angles are not congruent, then they do not have the same measure. ____________________________________
12. Which would be a valid counterexample for the 13. Given r ∥ s, match each angle pair with their
conditional. Hint: How can you prove it to be false? relationship. Are they congruent or supplementary?
“If a figure has four sides, then it is a square” Alternate Alternate Same Side Same Side
Interior Exterior Exterior Interior
a. Rectangle
Corresponding Angles Vertical Angles Linear Pair
b. Circle
c. Triangle
∠1 and ∠7
x = _________________
______________________________________________
∠5 and ∠6
______________________________________________
∠5 and ∠4
15. Which line is parallel to the line below. ______________________________________________
a. 2x + 5y = -5 ∠8 and ∠1
b. 2x - 5y = 30 ______________________________________________
c. 5x + 2y = 4
d. 5x - 2y = 8 ∠5 and ∠8
______________________________________________
∠5 and ∠3
______________________________________________
∠5 and ∠1
______________________________________________
a. b. c. d.
17. Write a rule to describe the following translation. 18. What is the scale factor for the dilation that maps ΔABC
to ΔA’B’C’?
a. (x, y) → (x - 6, y - 2)
b. (x, y) → (x - 6, y + 2) a. k=3
c. (x, y) → (x + 6, y - 2) b. k=⅓
d. (x, y) → (x + 6, y + 2) c. k=2
d. k=½
19. What method can be used to prove the triangles below 20. What method can be used to prove the triangles below
are congruent? are congruent?
a. SAS a. SAS
b. ASA
b. ASA c. AAS
d. Not Possible
c. AAS
d. Not Possible
21. If △GHJ is an equilateral triangle (all sides and angles 22. Solve for x.
are congruent), solve for x if:
a. 8.3
GH = 5x - 13
b. 17
HJ = 11x - 61
c. 7
GJ = 7x - 29
d. 23.9
23. If 𝑄𝑆 represents an angle bisector, solve for x. Round to 24. If △ABC ~ △AVW, find the value of x.
the nearest tenth.
a. 17.5
b. 19.2
c. 8
d. 9
25. △ABC ~ △DEF, find the length of DF. 26. Are △QRS and △URT similar ? If so, how?
a. 31.5 cm a. AA
b. 12 cm b. SSS
c. 27 cm c. SAS
d. 14 cm d. Not Similar
27. Are the triangles similar? If so, which is the correct similarity statement?
d. Not Similar