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science class 7

The document contains a series of fill-in-the-blank questions, true/false statements, and multiple-choice questions covering various topics in physics, chemistry, and biology. Key concepts include motion, chemical properties, reproduction in plants, electric current, and environmental science. It serves as an educational resource for students to test their knowledge in these subjects.

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happyduniya68
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3 views4 pages

science class 7

The document contains a series of fill-in-the-blank questions, true/false statements, and multiple-choice questions covering various topics in physics, chemistry, and biology. Key concepts include motion, chemical properties, reproduction in plants, electric current, and environmental science. It serves as an educational resource for students to test their knowledge in these subjects.

Uploaded by

happyduniya68
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FILL IN THE BLANKS

1. The distance covered by an object in a unit time is called its __________.


2. The motion of a simple pendulum is an example of _________ motion.
3. A speedometer measures the _________ of a vehicle.
4. The time taken by the pendulum to complete one oscillation is called its _________.
5. Substances that taste sour are generally _________ in nature.
6. Substances that taste bitter and feel soapy to touch are generally _________ in nature.
7. Turmeric is a natural _________.
8. A salt is formed by the reaction between an _________ and a _________.
9. Phenolphthalein is an indicator which turns _________ in basic solutions.
10. Most plants bear _________ which develop into seeds.
11. Reproduction from seeds is called _________ reproduction.
12. New plants can also grow from _________, _________, and _________ of some plants. This is
called vegetative propagation.
13. The transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma of a flower is called _________.
14. Seeds are dispersed by _________, _________, and _________.
15. A device that is used to break an electric circuit is called a _________.
16. The flow of electric charge through a conductor is called an _________ _________.
17. Heating effect of electric current is used in _________, _________, etc.
18. A magnetic field is produced around a _________ carrying conductor.
19. Electromagnets are used in _________, _________, etc.
20. Light travels in _________ lines.
21. Reflection of light from a smooth surface is called _________ reflection.
22. The image formed by a plane mirror is _________ and _________.
23. A convex mirror forms a _________ image.
24. A concave mirror can form both _________ and _________ images.
25. Forests are the habitat of a variety of _________ and _________.
26. Plants release _________ during photosynthesis.
27. Forests help in regulating the _________ cycle.
28. Decomposers convert dead plants and animals into _________.
29. We should conserve forests to protect our _________.
30. Wastewater is the used water from _________, _________, and _________.
31. Pollutants in wastewater can be _________ and _________.
32. Sewage is treated in a _________ treatment plant.
33. Sludge is a _________ product of wastewater treatment.
34. We should practice _________ and _________ to minimize water pollution.
35. Untreated sewage contains harmful _________.
36. The process of removing pollutants from wastewater is called _________ treatment.
37. _________ is used to disinfect wastewater.
38. The blood component that carries oxygen is _________.
39. Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are called _________.
40. Xylem tissue in plants transports _________.
41. Phloem tissue in plants transports _________.
42. The process of water loss from leaves is called _________.
43. The basic unit of time is the _________.
44. A simple pendulum completes 40 oscillations in 20 seconds. Its time period is _________ seconds.
45. An electric bell works on the principle of _________ effect of current.

TRUE(T) & FALSE(F)


1. A simple pendulum's time period depends on the length of its string.
2. Speed is a scalar quantity, having only magnitude.
3. Odometer measures the speed of a vehicle.
4. All acids contain hydrogen.
5. Bases taste sour.
6. Litmus is a natural indicator.
7. Only flowering plants reproduce sexually.
8. Pollination always leads to fertilization.
9. Seeds are dispersed only by wind.
10. A fuse wire has a high melting point.
11. An electromagnet is a temporary magnet.
12. Electric current can produce a magnetic field.
13. Light travels in a straight line.
14. A convex mirror always forms a virtual image.
15. Rainbow is formed due to dispersion of light.
16. Forests help in maintaining the balance of carbon dioxide and oxygen in the atmosphere.
17. Deforestation leads to soil erosion.
18. Forests provide us with timber only.
19. Sewage is wastewater from homes only.
20. Untreated sewage can pollute water bodies.
21. Chlorine is used to disinfect water.
22. The heart pumps blood throughout the body.
23. Veins carry oxygen-rich blood.
24. Xylem transports food from leaves to other parts of the plant.
25. Transpiration helps in the upward movement of water in plants.

MCQ’S
1. Which of the following is NOT a unit of time?
a) Second b) Minute c) Hour d) Kilometer
2. A car travels 100 km in 2 hours. Its speed is:
a) 50 km/h b) 200 km/h c) 100 km/h d) 2 km/h
3. Which of these is a base?
a) Hydrochloric acid b) Sodium hydroxide c) Sulfuric acid d) Acetic acid
4. Which indicator turns pink in basic solution?
5. a) Litmus b) Methyl orange c) Phenolphthalein d) Turmeric
6. Which of these is a method of asexual reproduction?
a) Pollination b) Fertilization c) Budding d) Seed dispersal
7. The part of the flower that develops into fruit is the:
a) Ovary b) Petal c) Stamen d) Sepal
8. Which material is used to make a fuse wire?
a) Copper b) Iron c) An alloy with low melting point d) Aluminum
9. Heating effect of current is used in:
a) Electric bell b) Electric fan c) Electric heater d) Computer
10. Which of these is a luminous object?
a) Moon b) Star b) c) Table d) Book
11. A rainbow is formed due to:
a) Reflection of light b) Refraction of light c) Dispersion of light d) Scattering of light
12. Which of these is NOT a product of forests?
a) Timber b) Medicines c) Plastics d) Oxygen
13. Deforestation leads to:
a) Increased rainfall b) Soil erosion c) Growth of more trees d) Improved air quality
14. Which of these is a water pollutant?
a) Oxygen b) Nitrogen c) Microorganisms d) Water
15. Sewage treatment involves:
a) Removing pollutants from wastewater b) Directly discharging wastewater into rivers c) Storing
untreated wastewater d) Using wastewater for irrigation without treatment
16. Which of these carries oxygen in the blood?
a) Plasma b) Red blood cells c) White blood cells d) Platelets
17. Xylem tissue in plants transports:
a) Food b) Water and minerals c) Both food and water d) Waste products

18. Which of these is a neutral substance?

a) Lemon juice b) Baking soda solution c) Pure water d) Vinegar

19. Antacids are used to neutralize:

a) Acids in the stomach b) Bases in the stomach c) Salts in the body d) Both acids and bases.

20. Which of these blood vessels carries deoxygenated blood back to the heart?

a) Arteries b) Veins c) Capillaries d) Both arteries and veins

21. Which of these is a common method for disinfecting wastewater?

a) Filtration b) Chlorination c) Sedimentation d) Distillation

22. Which part of the plant transports food to different parts?

a)Xylem b) Phloem c) Roots d) Leaves

23. A body is moving with a constant speed. Its distance-time graph will be a:

a) Curved line b) Straight line c) Parabola d) Hyperbola

24. Which of these is used as an indicator?

a) Sugar b) Salt c) Litmus d) Water

25. Which of these is NOT a method of seed dispersal?

a) Wind b) Water c) Photosynthesis d) Animals

26. Which device is used to protect electrical appliances from damage due to excessive current?

a) Switch b) Fuse c) Battery d) Wire

27. Which phenomenon causes the formation of a rainbow?

a) Reflection b) Refraction and Dispersion c) Scattering d) Diffraction

28. Which of these is a pollutant present in wastewater?

a) Pure water b) Microorganisms c) Oxygen d) Nitrogen

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