Complex Number 1

COMPLEX NUMBER 5 5
3 i 3 i
4. Let z = . If R(z) and I[z]
2 2 2 2
3 2i sin
1. Let A = 0 , : is purely imaginary .
2 1 2i sin
respectively denote the real and imaginary parts
Then the sum of the elements in A is :
of z, then :

5 2 (1) R(z) > 0 and I(z) > 0

(1) (2)
6 3
(2) R(z) < 0 and I(z) > 0

3 (3) R(z) = –3
(3) (4)
4
(4) I(z) = 0

2. Let z0 be a root of the quadratic equation,

3
1 x iy
x2

z is equal to:

(1)
4
EN
+ x + 1 = 0. If z 3 6iz

(2)
81
0

3
3iz , then arg
93
0
5. Let

(3) –91
2
3
i
27

x and y are real numbers, then y – x equals :

(1) –85
(i

(2) 85

(4) 91
1) , where

6. Let z be a complex number such that

(3) 0 (4)
LL
6
|z| + z = 3 + i (where i = 1 ). Then |z| is equal
3. Let z1 and z2 be any two non-zero complex to :-
numbers such that 3|z 1 | = 4 |z 2 |.
5 41 34 5
3z1 2z 2 (1) (2) (3) (4)
If z then: 4 4 3 3
2z 2 3z1
A
node06\B0B0-BA\Kota\JEE Main\Jee Main-2019_Subject Topic PDF With Solution\Mathamatics\English\Complex Number.p65"

z
7. If ( R) is a purely imaginary number
1 17 z
(1) | z | (2) Re(z) = 0
2 2
and |z| = 2, then a value of is :

5 (1) 1 (2) 2
(3) | z | (4) Im(z) = 0
2
1
(3) 2 (4)
2

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2 Complex Number

8. Let Z 1 and Z 2 be two complex numbers

5 3z
12. Let z C be such that |z| < 1. If ,
satisfying |Z1| = 9 and |Z2–3–4i|=4 . Then the 5(1 z)
minimum value of |Z1–Z2| is :
then:-
(1) 0 (2) 1
(1) 5Im( ) < 1 (2) 4Im( ) > 5
(3) 2 (4) 2
(3) 5Re( ) > 1 (4) 5Re( ) > 4

3 i 1 i
2
2
9. If z i 1 ,
13. If a > 0 and z , has magnitude ,
2 2 a i 5

9
then z is equal to :
then 1 iz z 5 iz8 is equal to

10.
(1) –1

(3) 0
EN
All the points in the set
(2) 1

(4) 1 2i
9

14.
(1)

(3)
1 3
5 5
3 1
5 5

i
i (2)

(4)
1
5

1 3
5 5
i
3
5
i

If z and w are two complex numbers such that

LL
i |zw| = 1 and arg(z) – arg(w) = , then :
S : R i 1 lie on a 2
i

(1) circle whose radius is 1. (1) zw i (2) zw i

(2) straight line whose slope is 1.

1 i 1 i
(3) straight line whose slope is –1 (3) zw (4) zw
2 2
A

node06\B0B0-BA\Kota\JEE Main\Jee Main-2019_Subject Topic PDF With Solution\Mathamatics\English\Complex Number.p65"

(4) circle whose radius is 2.

15. The equation |z–i| = |z–1|, i = 1 , represents:
11. Let and be the roots of the equation
(1) the line through the origin with slope –1.
x 2 + x + 1 = 0. Then for y 0 in R,
(2) a circle of radius 1.

y 1 1
y 1 (3) a circle of radius .
is equal to 2
1 y
(4) the line through the origin with slope 1.

(1) y3 (2) y3 – 1
(3) y(y2 – 1) (4) y(y2 – 3)

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 Complex Number 3

16. Let z C with Im(z) = 10 and it satisfies

2z n
2i 1 for some natural number n.
2z n
Then :
(1) n = 20 and Re(z) = – 10
(2) n = 20 and Re(z) = 10
(3) n = 40 and Re(z) = – 10
(4) n = 40 and Re(z) = 10

EN
LL
A
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4 Complex Number
SOLUTION 3. Ans. (Bonus)
1. Ans. (2) 3|z1| = 4|z2|
3 2isin | z1 | 4
Given z = is purely img | z2 | 3
1 2isin
so real part becomes zero.
| 3z1 |
2
3 2isin 1 2isin | 2z 2 |
z=
1 2i sin 1 2isin
3z1
Let 2z a 2 cos 2isin
(3 4sin ) i(8sin ) 2
z
i 4sin 2
3z1 2z 2 1
Now Re(z) = 0 z a
2z 2 3z1 a
3 4sin 2 5 3
0 cos isin
1 4sin 2 2 2
Now all options are incorrect
sin2

sin
=

=±
3
4

2
3

,
EN =– , ,
3 3 3
2
Remark :
There is a misprint in the problem actual
problem should be :
"Let z 1 and z 2 be any non-zero complex
number such that 3|z1| = 2|z2|.

If z 3z1 2z 2 , then"
2z 2 3z1
then sum of the elements in A is
Given
LL
2 2 3|z1| = 2|z2|
=
3 3 3 3
3z1
2. Ans. (1) Now 2z 1
z0 = or 2 (where is a non-real cube root 2

of unity) 3z1
Let a cos isin
z = 3 + 6i( )81 – 3i( )93 2z 2
z = 3 + 3i
A

3z1 2z 2
z node06\B0B0-BA\Kota\JEE Main\Jee Main-2019_Subject Topic PDF With Solution\Mathamatics\English\Complex Number.p65"

2z 2 3z1
arg z
4 1
a 2cos
a
Im(z) = 0
Now option (4) is correct.

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 Complex Number 5
4. Ans. (4) 9. Official Ans. by NTA (1)
5 5
3 i 3 i 3 i
z= Sol. z cos i sin
2 2 2 2 6 6

/6 5 i /6 5
5 5 3 i
z= ei e z5 cos i sin
6 6 2
= ei 5 /6
e i5 /6
8 4 4 1 i 3
5 sin 5 5 5 and z cos 3 isin
3 2
= cos i cos isin
6 6 6 6 9
5 8 9 i 3 1 3 i i 3
5 1 iz z iz 1
= 2 cos <0 2 2 2 2 2 2
6
I(z) = 0 and Re(z) < 0 1 i 3
9

Option (4) cos3 isin 3 1

2
5. Ans. (4)
10. Official Ans. by NTA (1)
3
i (6 i)3 i
2

6.
3
198 107i

Ans. (4)
27 EN
Hence, y – x = 198 – 107 = 91

|z| + z = 3 + i
27
x iy
27
Sol. Let

1 = |z|
i
i
i

circle of radius 1
z

11. Official Ans. by NTA (1)

z

z = 3 – |z| + i Sol. Roots of the equation x2 + x + 1 = 0 are

= and = 2
LL
Let 3 – |z| = a |z| = (3 – a)
where , 2 are complex cube roots of unity
z a i z a2 1
2
y 1
8 4 2
9 + a2 – 6a = a2 + 1 a y 1
6 3 2
1 y
4 5
|z| 3 R1 R1 + R2 + R3
3 3
A

7. Ans. (2) 1 1 1
node06\B0B0-BA\Kota\JEE Main\Jee Main-2019_Subject Topic PDF With Solution\Mathamatics\English\Complex Number.p65"

2
z z y y 1
0 2
1 y
z z
zz z z 2
zz z z 2
0 Expanding along R1, we get
|z|2 = 2, a = ±2 = y.y2 D = y3
8. Ans. (1)
z1 9 , z2 3 4i 4
C1 (0, 0) radius r1 = 9
C2(3, 4), radius r2 = 4
C1C2 = |r1–r2 | = 5
Circle touches internally
z1 z2 min
0

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6 Complex Number
12. Official Ans. by NTA (3) 13. Official Ans. by NTA (3)
Sol. |z| < 1 Sol. Given a > 0
2
5 (1 – z) = 5 + 3z 1 i 2i(a i)
z=
5 – 5 z = 5 + 3z a i a2 1
5 5 2 2 2
z Also |z| = a 3
3 5 5 a 2
1 5
1 2i(3 i) 1 3i
|z| 5 1 So z
3 5 10 5
14. Official Ans. by NTA (2)
1 i
Sol. |z|. |w| = 1 z = rei( + /2) and w= e
r
z.w e
i /2
.ei e
i /2 =–i
3 ,0 0 1 (1, 0)
– 5 z.w e
i /2
.e i
e
i /2
i
5
15. Official Ans. by NTA (4)

5| 1| 5
3
5
EN
5| – 1| < |3 + 5 |
Sol.
(0, 1)
y=x

(1, 0)
3
| 1| 5
5 |z – i| = |z – 1|
LL
y=x
16. Official Ans. by NTA (3)
Sol. Put z = x + 10i
2(x + 10i) – n = (2i – 1) . [2(x+10i) + n]
compare real and imginary coefficients
x = – 10, n = 40
A

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