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01.Number system_(0)

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and questions related to number systems, including simplifications, divisibility, and properties of numbers. It presents multiple-choice questions that test knowledge on topics such as fractions, prime numbers, and remainders. The problems are structured in a quiz format, aimed at evaluating mathematical understanding and problem-solving skills.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views

01.Number system_(0)

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and questions related to number systems, including simplifications, divisibility, and properties of numbers. It presents multiple-choice questions that test knowledge on topics such as fractions, prime numbers, and remainders. The problems are structured in a quiz format, aimed at evaluating mathematical understanding and problem-solving skills.

Uploaded by

snehagangwar87
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Number system
1. The value of 2.536̅in the form of fraction is 20. Which among the following is greatest, √5,√11,√123?
3 6

136 161 3
(a) 2 (b) 2 (a) √5 (b) √11
330 300 6
161 161 (c) √123 (d) all are equal
(c) 2 (d) 2
303 3 21. Which among the following is greatest,
2. The simplification of (0.6̅ + 0. 7̅ + 0. 8̅ + 0. 3̅) yields the
result √7 + √3,√5 + √5, √6 + 2?
3 2 (a) √7 + √3 (b) √5 + √5
(a) 2 (b) 2
10
𝟐
3
3
(c) √6 + 2 (d) all are equal
(c) 2 (d) 5 22. It is given that 232 + 1 is exactly divisible by a certain
𝟑𝟓 10
3. The sum of 2̅. 75 and 3̅. 78 is number, which one of the following is also divisible by
(a) 5̅. 53 (b) 4̅. 53 the same number?
(c) 1̅. 53 (d) 1̅. 03 (a) 296 + 1 (b) 216 – 1
4. There is one number which is formed by writing one digit
6 times (e.g. 111111, 444444 etc) such number is always (c) 216 + 1 (d) all
divisible by 23. The positive integer which is nearest to 1000 and
(a) 7 (b) 11 divisible by 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 is
(c) 13 (d) all (a) 1020 (b) 1040
5. The number of zeroes in the product 5 × 10 × 25 × 40 × (c) 960 (d) 1030
50 × 55 × 65 × 125 × 80 is 24. There are four prime numbers written in ascending
(a) 12 (b) 8 order of magnitude. The product of first three is 385 and
(c) 13 (d) 9 that of the last three is 1001. The first number will be
100 (a) 5 (b) 7
6. The remainder when 2 is divided by 3 is (c) 11 (d) 17
(a) 3 (b) 0 25. P=441×484×529×576×625×676. The total number of
(c) 1 (d) 2 factors of P is
7. The last digit of the number 1 + 22 + 32 + ... + 992is
2 (a) 607 (b) 5706
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 1024 (d) NOT
(c) 2 (d) 4 26. What is the least perfect square divisible by 8, 9 and 10?
8. The last three digits in the multiplication 12345 × 54321 (a) 4000 (b) 6400
will be (c) 3600 (d) 14641
(a) 745 (b) 945 27. A number when divided by 5 leaves a remainder 3. What
(c) 865 (d) 235 is the remainder when the square of this number is
9. The last two digits in the multiplication 18655 × 3598 is divided by 5?
(a) 20 (b) 50 (a) 4 (b) 8
(c) 90 (d) 40 (c) 9 (d) 1
10. The last digit of the number 1 + 23 + 33 + 43.... + 993
3 28. In a division, divisor is 12 times the quotient. If the
is remainder is 48 and divisor is 5 times the remainder. The
(a) 0 (b) 1 dividend is
(c) 2 (d) 5 (a) 4848 (b) 4950
11. If (1 × 2 × 3 × 4 × .... × n) = n!, then [(14)! - (13)! - (12)! (c) 3251 (d) 1432
is equal to 29. How many zeros will be there in the expansion of the
(a) 14 × 12 × (12)! (b) 14 × 12 × (13)! expression 11 × 22 × 33 × 44 × ....× (100)100?
(c) 14 × 13 × (13)! (d) 13 × 12 × (12)! (a) 1200 (b) 1232
12. If −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2 and1 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 3 , the least possible value of (c) 1300 (d) 100
(2y – 3x) is 30. How many zeros are there at the end of the product
(a) 0 (b) – 3 33×175×180 ×12×44× 80 × 66?
(c) –4 (d) – 5 (a) 5 (b) 2
13. (461 + 462 + 463 + 464) is divisible by (c) 8 (d) 4
(a) 3 (b) 11 31. What is the highest power of 22 in the expansion of
(c) 13 (d) 17 1000!?
1 12 3 15 (a) 47 (b) 45
14. The number of prime factors ( ) × (8)25 × ( ) in is (c) 42 (d) not
6 4
(a) 33 (b) 37 32. If a number is represented by N = 148 × 293 × 581 ×
(c) 52 (d) not 874. What will be remainder when N is divided by 29?
3 4 2
15. If N = 12 × 3 × 5 , the total number of even factors of (a) 7 (b) 6
N is (c) 5 (d) 8
(a) 25 (b) 121 33. If f(n) = sum of all the digits of n, where n is a natural
(c) 144 (d) 84 number, then what is the value of f(101) + f(102) +
16. What is the highest power of 2 that divides 20! f(103) + ....+ f(200)?
completely? (a) 1001 (b) 1000
(a) 10 (b) 5 (c) 1210 (d) 1010
(c) 18 (d) 14 34. What will be the remainder when 5382 + 53 is divided
17. What is the highest power of 5 that divides 100! by 54?
completely? (a) 2 (b) 0
(a) 15 (b) 20 (c) 51 (d) 50
(c) 18 (d) 24 1 1 1 1 1 1
35. If N = + + + + + ⋯ + ,then the value of N is
2 6 12 20 30 156
18. What is the number of zero in the expansion of 100! ? 12 13
(a) 18 (b) 97 (a) (b)
13 12
1
(c) 24 (d) 29 (c) (d) 1
13
19. By what smallest number, 21600 must be multiplied or 36. How many zeroes at the end are there in the product of N
divided in order to make it a perfect square if N is represented by
(a) 6 (b) 5 2 × 4 × 6 × 8 × 10 × ... × 100?
(c) 8 (d) 10 (a) 10 (b) 12
1. Number System
(c) 24 (d) 20 (c) 453 (d) 307
3 5 7 17 19 51. Let S be the set of integers x such that
37. What is the value of + + + ⋯+ + ?
4 36 144 5184 8100
(i)100 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 200
(a) 0.95 (b) 1
(ii)x is odd
(c) 0.99 (d) 0.98
(iii)x is divisible by 3 but not 7
2 5 3 4
38. If M = 2 × 3 , N = 2 × 3 , then the number of factors How many elements does S contain?
of N that are common with the factors of M is: (a) 16 (b) 12
(a) 8 (b) 5 (c) 11 (d) 13
(c) 18 (d) 15
52. If n2=12345678987654321, what is n?
39. What is the remainder when [(1931)221]428 is divided (a) 12344321 (b) 1235789
by 1932? (c) 11111111 (d) 111111111
(a) 0 (b) 1 3 3 3
53. Let N =55 +17 –72 . N is divisible by
(c) 1930 (d) 1929
(a) Both 7 and 13
40. What is the value
1⁄2 1⁄2 (b) Both 3 and 13
(28 + 10√3) − (7 + 4√3) ?of? (c) Both 17 and 7
(a) 3 (b) 5 (d) Both 3 and 17
(c) 7 (d) NOT 54. The remainder when 784 is divided by 342 is
41. When 2256 is divided by 17, the remainder would be (a) 0 (b) 1
(a) 1 (b) 16 (c) 49 (d) 341
(c) 14 (d) NOT 55. If n = 1 + x, where x is the product of four consecutive
6n 6n
42. 7 – 6 , where n is an integer > 0, is divided by positive integers, then which of the following is/are true?
(a) 13 (b) 127 (i)n is odd
(c) 559 (d) All of these (ii)n is prime
43. After the division of a number successively by 3, 4 and 7. (iii)n is a perfect square
The remainders obtained are 2, 1 and 4 respectively. (a) (i) and (iii) only (b) (i) and(ii)only
What will be the remainder if 84 divides the same (c) (i) only (c) None of these
number? 56. N3 is odd. Which of the following statement(s) is (are)
(a) 80 (b) 75 true?
(c) 41 (d) 53 (i) n is odd
44. If there are 10 positive real numbers n1< n2<n3 ....< (ii) n2 is odd
n10. How many triplets of these numbers (n1, n2, n3), (iii) n2 is even
(n2, n3, n4)..... can be generated such that in each triplet
the first number is always less than the second number, (a) (i) only (b)(ii) only
and the second number is always less than the third (c) (i) & (ii) (d)(i) & (iii)
number 57. What is the digit in the unit’s place of 251?
(a) 45 (b) 90 (a) 2 (b) 8
(c) 120 (d) 180 (c) 1 (d) 4
45. m is the smallest positive integer such that for any 58. A certain number when divided by 899 leaves the
integer n ≤ 𝑚 , the quantity n3 – 7n2 + 11n – 5 is remainder 63. Find the remainder when the same
positive. What is the value of m? number is divided by 29.
(a) 4 (b) 5 (a) 5 (b) 4
(c) 8 (d) NOT (c) 3 (d) cannot be determined
46. Let D be a recurring decimal of the form 59. A hundred digit number is formed by writing first 55
D = 0. a1a2a1a2a1a2.... where a1a2 lie between 0 and 9. natural numbers in front of each other as
12345678910111213 .... The remainder when the
Further at most one of them is zero. Which of the
number is divided by 8 will be
following numbers necessarily produces an integer,
(a) 1 (b) 7
when multiplied by D?
(c) 2 (d) 3
(a) 18 (b) 108
60. If n is an integer, how many values of n will give an
(c) 198 (d) 288 (16𝑛2 +7𝑛+6)
47. What is the value of following expression? integral value of ??
𝑛
1 1 1 1 (a) 2 (b) 3
( 2 )+( 2 )+( 2 )+ ⋯+( 2 )
2 −1 4 −1 6 −1 20 − 1 (c) 4 (d) none of these
61. A student instead of finding the value of 7/8 of the
9 10
(a) (b) number, found the value of 7/18 of the number. If his
19 19
10 11 answer differed from the actual one by 770, the number
(c) (d)
21 21 is
48. Consider a sequence of seven consecutive integer. The (a) 1584 (b) 2520
average of the first five integers is n. The average of all (c) 1728 (d) 1656
the seven integers is 62. If m and n are integers divisible by 5, which of the
(a) n following is not necessarily true?
(b) n + 1 (a) m – n is divisible by 5
(c) k × n, where k is a function of n
2 (b) m2 – n2 is divisible by 25
(d) 𝑛 + ( ) (c) m + n is divisible by 10
7
49. Let N = 1421 × 1423 × 1425. What is the remainder (d) None of these
when N is divided by 12? 63. Which of the following is true?
2 2
(a) 0 (b) 9 (a) 73 =(73 )2 (b) 73 > (73 )2
(c) 3 (d) 6 2
(c) 73 < (73 )2 (d) NOT
50. The integers 34041 and 32506, when divided by a three 64. P, Q and R are three consecutive odd numbers in
digit integer, n leave the same remainder. What is the ascending order. If the value of three times P is 3 less
value of n? than two times R, the value of R is
(a) 289 (b) 367 (a) 5 (b) 7
1. Number System
(c) 9 (d) 11 (c) 3 or 5 (d) 4 or 5
65. If a number 774958A96B is to be divisible by 8 and 9, the 6
71. 5 – 1 is divisible by
respective value of A and B will be (a) 13 (b) 31
(a) 7 and 8 (b) 8 and 0 (c) 5 (d) None of these
(c) 5 and 8 (d) NOT 72. The product of all integers from 1 to 100 will have the
66. If n is any odd number greater than 1, then n (n2 – 1) is following numbers of zeroes at the end
(a) Divisible by 96 always (a) 20 (b) 24
(b) Divisible by 48 always (c) 19 (d) 22
(c) Divisible by 24 always 73. Number S is obtained by squaring the sum of digits of a
(d) None of these two digit number d. If difference between S and D is 27,
67. A, B and C are defined as follows then the two digit number is D
A=(2.000004)/[(2.000004)2+(4.000008)] (a) 24 (b) 54
(c) 34 (d) 45
B=(3.000003)/[(3.000003)2+ (9.000009)]
74. The owner of a local jewellery store hired 3 watchmen to
C=(4.000002)/[(4.000002)2+ (8.000004)] guard his diamonds, but a thief got in and stole some
Which of the following is true about the values of the diamonds. On the way out the thief met each watchman,
above the expressions? one at a time. To each he gave 1/2 of the diamonds he
(a) All of them lie between 0.18 and 0.2 had then, and 2 more besides. He escaped with one
(b) A is twice of C diamond. How many did he steal originally?
(c) C is the smallest (a) 40 (b) 36
(d) B is the smallest (c) 25 (d) NOT
1 3
68. The value of is 1 + 4 75. A rich merchant had collected many gold coins. He did
1+ 3−
3−
4
1
1
3+ 1 not want anybody to know about him. One day, his wife
2+ 1 2−
2
3−2 asked, “ How many gold coins do we have”? After pausing
13 15 a moment, he replied, “Well !if I divide the coins into two
(a) (b)
7 7
11 17 unequal numbers, then 48 times the difference between
(c) (d) the two numbers equals the difference between the
21 28
553 +453 squares of the two numbers”. The wife looked puzzled.
69. The value of 2 is
55 −55×45+452
Can you help the merchant’s wife by finding out how
(a) 100 (b) 105
many gold coins the merchant has?
(c) 125 (d) 75
(a) 96 (b) 53
(c) 43 (d) None of these
70. The remainder obtained when a prime number greater
than 6 is divisible by 6 is
(a) 1 or 3 (b) 1 or 5

Ans Key
(1-10) bbbdd caaca
(11-20) acddc cdcaa
(21-30) baaad caacd
(31-40) daaba bcdba
(41-50) addcd ccbcd
(51-60) dddba cbabd
(61-70) acbab cdbab
(71-75) bbbbd

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