A Brief Review on the AI vs Reality
Satadeep Nayak 1 , Sagar Maiti 1 , Suvajit Ghosh 1 , Sumit Deep Ghasi 1 , Suprajeet Roy 1 ,
1 University of Engineering and Management, University Area, Action Area III, B/5,
Newtown, Kolkata-700160, India
ABSTRACT:
The rapid evolution of artificial Intelligence (AI) has changed various aspects of modern life.
It can perform various task such as image creation, language translation, puzzle solving etc.
Where AI has took significant role in healthcare, industrial automation and creative art , but it
failed miserably in replacing human consciousness and emotions. This review explores the
success and failure of AI compaired to human experience and concerns. This analysis shows
the societal impact of AI and ensure a balance of Artificial Intelligence and human authenticity.
KEY WORDS: Artificial Intelligence(AI), photorealistic image, Machine Larning,
cyber crimes, Generative algorithms.
INTRODUCTION:
In the 21st century the world has became the withness of the rapid evolution of Artificial
Intelligence, a system that can learn and perform task.Now AI systems are capable of replacing
human capabilities in various fields. From AI generated arts to deepfake videos, the gap
between artificial and real are becoming increasingly blurred. But here rises the question, 'Can
AI truly replace reality ?'
This review explores the comparison between AI and reality, evaluting where AI succeeded
and where it fce failure and how it is changing our real world.
REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE:
❖ AI AND IT’S CAPABILITS
• Al and Its Attributes:
In order to assess what Al is, it is first important to comprehend what Al is.
Artificial intelligence relates to the design of a computer system that is able to carry out
activities that are regarded to necessitate human intelligence, like as sight, decision-
making, language, and listening. In the past few years, Al has advanced quite a lot due to
machine learning, neural networks, and natural language processing among others.
The engagement of Al in making images and videos or even a whole scene is one the
activities that most people find appealing in Al . Not real content, like photorealistic images or
deep fake videos, often deceives viewers into thinking what they are seeing is real. This is what
has raised concerns over the issues of originality, artistry, and trust in media. Al is however not
restricted to just these fields as it is making inroads into medicine, finance as well as education
attempting to emulate expert level human decision making.
When we are compairing AI with Reality, first we have to define what we mean by
'reality'. Reality is referred to the physical world where we are . In this world AI got their
limitations everywhere. AI can analyse the data and based on it AI can give highly accurate
prediction. It can provide a large amount of data quickly and most efficiently. However AI is
working fairy in reality, it lacks experience. AI can not process subjective experience which is
the fundamental aspects human does.
Where AI Excels:
1. AI in Medical Science : AI in medical science enhance treatment planning and
patient care. AI detect early disease and recommend personalized medicine. AI driven
robots assist in surgeries. Overall AI improves efficiency and accuracy in medical
science.
Fig-1: Robots in surgeries.
Url: https://images.app.goo.gl/uYMptkU4uAMnr4vq6
2. Pattern Recognition: AI can identify complex patterns much quickly than humans in vast
database. In fiels like healthcare AI can detect early symptoms of various diseases . AI can
recognize and translate any language quickly .
3. Industrial Works: AI has brought revolution in industrial field. AI powerd robots can
manufactur and assable products faster than humans. In customers Care survice also AI
chatbots handel basic questions providing 24/7 service.
Fig-2: Automatic machine work
url: https://images.app.goo.gl/VyXw37DCBFB6sBDY6
4. Creative Generation: AI's role in creative fields like literature, text to image translation,
visual art etc. are the most surprising development. Generative algorithms such DALL.E or
GPT-4 can solve problems create poetry or artwork .
Where AI fails :
1. Consciouness and Emotiom: One of the major difference between human and AI is the
consciousness. AI can simulate certain emotions in virtual assistants but unlike human it can't
'feel'. Human consciousness is full of emotions, experience and personal perspectives which
AI don't have. This difference is crucial in fields of emotional intelligence and empathy such
as counseling, leadership or psychology.
2. Ethical Concerns : The capability of AI in few areas such as deep-fakes or fake news is
disturbing. AI produced photos or videos are hardly can be differ form real. AI created fake
photos , videos or voice note can alter criminal justice. This issues are alarming the uses of AI
and how it can be used in harmful ways.
Fig-3: AI creating fake faces
url: https://images.app.goo.gl/n6vdyx384KZJBvH66
AI enables the creation of virtual worlds that completely immerse the user in artificially
created settings. Such technologies are already in use in education, games, training simulators,
etc, making it difficult to distinguish between the real and virtual worlds.
Al algorithms program can suggest to the uservarious ideas and concepts including ones, which
fall within the user’s preferences. Selecting and pushing particular information makes Al
capable of forming ‘echo chambers’ where people only see thoughts or perspectives that
dovetail with their views and ideas. This kind of reality may breed fragmentation and
extremism in perspectives over time, enabling people to only support their own views.
Also, Al is responsible for changing our understanding of the creator and the creation itself.
Art, music or writing created with the help of Al is something that defies the established
meaning of authorship and creativity. Can a machine be a true artist, or is it only a means that
enhances human creativity? As Al progresses, such inquiries will become more frequent.
CONCLUTION:
Ai is no more a myth. It has taken part in many people's everyday life. Nowadays it has
been very common to come accross AI Generated content, especially in social media. The most
impressive and may be the most dangerous side of ai nowadays we encountered is the deep
fakes. Which are ai generated hyper realistic images, voices &videos. As a normal person you
can't differ the real &fake easily . For now ai can't replicate things like human emotion
consciousness but in near future it would not be that hard to replicate them also. So what are
the significant impacts of ai in our society.
As the most intelligent being it is essential to recognise both it's strength & limitations. While
ai can help us understanding and generate thinkable content & help us to produce imagined
things in the form of image & video, it can also generate take videos & images that people can
use to spread misinformation or to perform other kind of cyber crimes. So, everything has a
black side & a white side. As the developer of ai we need to decide & regulate what part of ai
should be available for normal people to use. Law makers should make laws regarding AI, how
it can be used & what will be the punishment for its violation. Most importantly ai companies
who is building there software also should design & make software that can easily identify &
debunk the take contents made by their software. In this way we can harness the maximum
potential of ai while safe regarding the integrity of human experience.
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